linux/fs/efs/super.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * super.c
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 1999 Al Smith
   6 *
   7 * Portions derived from work (c) 1995,1996 Christian Vogelgsang.
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/init.h>
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/exportfs.h>
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  15#include <linux/vfs.h>
  16#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  17
  18#include "efs.h"
  19#include <linux/efs_vh.h>
  20#include <linux/efs_fs_sb.h>
  21
  22static int efs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf);
  23static int efs_fill_super(struct super_block *s, void *d, int silent);
  24
  25static struct dentry *efs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
  26        int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
  27{
  28        return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, efs_fill_super);
  29}
  30
  31static void efs_kill_sb(struct super_block *s)
  32{
  33        struct efs_sb_info *sbi = SUPER_INFO(s);
  34        kill_block_super(s);
  35        kfree(sbi);
  36}
  37
  38static struct file_system_type efs_fs_type = {
  39        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
  40        .name           = "efs",
  41        .mount          = efs_mount,
  42        .kill_sb        = efs_kill_sb,
  43        .fs_flags       = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
  44};
  45MODULE_ALIAS_FS("efs");
  46
  47static struct pt_types sgi_pt_types[] = {
  48        {0x00,          "SGI vh"},
  49        {0x01,          "SGI trkrepl"},
  50        {0x02,          "SGI secrepl"},
  51        {0x03,          "SGI raw"},
  52        {0x04,          "SGI bsd"},
  53        {SGI_SYSV,      "SGI sysv"},
  54        {0x06,          "SGI vol"},
  55        {SGI_EFS,       "SGI efs"},
  56        {0x08,          "SGI lv"},
  57        {0x09,          "SGI rlv"},
  58        {0x0A,          "SGI xfs"},
  59        {0x0B,          "SGI xfslog"},
  60        {0x0C,          "SGI xlv"},
  61        {0x82,          "Linux swap"},
  62        {0x83,          "Linux native"},
  63        {0,             NULL}
  64};
  65
  66
  67static struct kmem_cache * efs_inode_cachep;
  68
  69static struct inode *efs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
  70{
  71        struct efs_inode_info *ei;
  72        ei = kmem_cache_alloc(efs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
  73        if (!ei)
  74                return NULL;
  75        return &ei->vfs_inode;
  76}
  77
  78static void efs_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
  79{
  80        kmem_cache_free(efs_inode_cachep, INODE_INFO(inode));
  81}
  82
  83static void init_once(void *foo)
  84{
  85        struct efs_inode_info *ei = (struct efs_inode_info *) foo;
  86
  87        inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
  88}
  89
  90static int __init init_inodecache(void)
  91{
  92        efs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("efs_inode_cache",
  93                                sizeof(struct efs_inode_info), 0,
  94                                SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|
  95                                SLAB_ACCOUNT, init_once);
  96        if (efs_inode_cachep == NULL)
  97                return -ENOMEM;
  98        return 0;
  99}
 100
 101static void destroy_inodecache(void)
 102{
 103        /*
 104         * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
 105         * destroy cache.
 106         */
 107        rcu_barrier();
 108        kmem_cache_destroy(efs_inode_cachep);
 109}
 110
 111static int efs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
 112{
 113        sync_filesystem(sb);
 114        *flags |= SB_RDONLY;
 115        return 0;
 116}
 117
 118static const struct super_operations efs_superblock_operations = {
 119        .alloc_inode    = efs_alloc_inode,
 120        .free_inode     = efs_free_inode,
 121        .statfs         = efs_statfs,
 122        .remount_fs     = efs_remount,
 123};
 124
 125static const struct export_operations efs_export_ops = {
 126        .fh_to_dentry   = efs_fh_to_dentry,
 127        .fh_to_parent   = efs_fh_to_parent,
 128        .get_parent     = efs_get_parent,
 129};
 130
 131static int __init init_efs_fs(void) {
 132        int err;
 133        pr_info(EFS_VERSION" - http://aeschi.ch.eu.org/efs/\n");
 134        err = init_inodecache();
 135        if (err)
 136                goto out1;
 137        err = register_filesystem(&efs_fs_type);
 138        if (err)
 139                goto out;
 140        return 0;
 141out:
 142        destroy_inodecache();
 143out1:
 144        return err;
 145}
 146
 147static void __exit exit_efs_fs(void) {
 148        unregister_filesystem(&efs_fs_type);
 149        destroy_inodecache();
 150}
 151
 152module_init(init_efs_fs)
 153module_exit(exit_efs_fs)
 154
 155static efs_block_t efs_validate_vh(struct volume_header *vh) {
 156        int             i;
 157        __be32          cs, *ui;
 158        int             csum;
 159        efs_block_t     sblock = 0; /* shuts up gcc */
 160        struct pt_types *pt_entry;
 161        int             pt_type, slice = -1;
 162
 163        if (be32_to_cpu(vh->vh_magic) != VHMAGIC) {
 164                /*
 165                 * assume that we're dealing with a partition and allow
 166                 * read_super() to try and detect a valid superblock
 167                 * on the next block.
 168                 */
 169                return 0;
 170        }
 171
 172        ui = ((__be32 *) (vh + 1)) - 1;
 173        for(csum = 0; ui >= ((__be32 *) vh);) {
 174                cs = *ui--;
 175                csum += be32_to_cpu(cs);
 176        }
 177        if (csum) {
 178                pr_warn("SGI disklabel: checksum bad, label corrupted\n");
 179                return 0;
 180        }
 181
 182#ifdef DEBUG
 183        pr_debug("bf: \"%16s\"\n", vh->vh_bootfile);
 184
 185        for(i = 0; i < NVDIR; i++) {
 186                int     j;
 187                char    name[VDNAMESIZE+1];
 188
 189                for(j = 0; j < VDNAMESIZE; j++) {
 190                        name[j] = vh->vh_vd[i].vd_name[j];
 191                }
 192                name[j] = (char) 0;
 193
 194                if (name[0]) {
 195                        pr_debug("vh: %8s block: 0x%08x size: 0x%08x\n",
 196                                name, (int) be32_to_cpu(vh->vh_vd[i].vd_lbn),
 197                                (int) be32_to_cpu(vh->vh_vd[i].vd_nbytes));
 198                }
 199        }
 200#endif
 201
 202        for(i = 0; i < NPARTAB; i++) {
 203                pt_type = (int) be32_to_cpu(vh->vh_pt[i].pt_type);
 204                for(pt_entry = sgi_pt_types; pt_entry->pt_name; pt_entry++) {
 205                        if (pt_type == pt_entry->pt_type) break;
 206                }
 207#ifdef DEBUG
 208                if (be32_to_cpu(vh->vh_pt[i].pt_nblks)) {
 209                        pr_debug("pt %2d: start: %08d size: %08d type: 0x%02x (%s)\n",
 210                                 i, (int)be32_to_cpu(vh->vh_pt[i].pt_firstlbn),
 211                                 (int)be32_to_cpu(vh->vh_pt[i].pt_nblks),
 212                                 pt_type, (pt_entry->pt_name) ?
 213                                 pt_entry->pt_name : "unknown");
 214                }
 215#endif
 216                if (IS_EFS(pt_type)) {
 217                        sblock = be32_to_cpu(vh->vh_pt[i].pt_firstlbn);
 218                        slice = i;
 219                }
 220        }
 221
 222        if (slice == -1) {
 223                pr_notice("partition table contained no EFS partitions\n");
 224#ifdef DEBUG
 225        } else {
 226                pr_info("using slice %d (type %s, offset 0x%x)\n", slice,
 227                        (pt_entry->pt_name) ? pt_entry->pt_name : "unknown",
 228                        sblock);
 229#endif
 230        }
 231        return sblock;
 232}
 233
 234static int efs_validate_super(struct efs_sb_info *sb, struct efs_super *super) {
 235
 236        if (!IS_EFS_MAGIC(be32_to_cpu(super->fs_magic)))
 237                return -1;
 238
 239        sb->fs_magic     = be32_to_cpu(super->fs_magic);
 240        sb->total_blocks = be32_to_cpu(super->fs_size);
 241        sb->first_block  = be32_to_cpu(super->fs_firstcg);
 242        sb->group_size   = be32_to_cpu(super->fs_cgfsize);
 243        sb->data_free    = be32_to_cpu(super->fs_tfree);
 244        sb->inode_free   = be32_to_cpu(super->fs_tinode);
 245        sb->inode_blocks = be16_to_cpu(super->fs_cgisize);
 246        sb->total_groups = be16_to_cpu(super->fs_ncg);
 247    
 248        return 0;    
 249}
 250
 251static int efs_fill_super(struct super_block *s, void *d, int silent)
 252{
 253        struct efs_sb_info *sb;
 254        struct buffer_head *bh;
 255        struct inode *root;
 256
 257        sb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct efs_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
 258        if (!sb)
 259                return -ENOMEM;
 260        s->s_fs_info = sb;
 261        s->s_time_min = 0;
 262        s->s_time_max = U32_MAX;
 263 
 264        s->s_magic              = EFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
 265        if (!sb_set_blocksize(s, EFS_BLOCKSIZE)) {
 266                pr_err("device does not support %d byte blocks\n",
 267                        EFS_BLOCKSIZE);
 268                return -EINVAL;
 269        }
 270  
 271        /* read the vh (volume header) block */
 272        bh = sb_bread(s, 0);
 273
 274        if (!bh) {
 275                pr_err("cannot read volume header\n");
 276                return -EIO;
 277        }
 278
 279        /*
 280         * if this returns zero then we didn't find any partition table.
 281         * this isn't (yet) an error - just assume for the moment that
 282         * the device is valid and go on to search for a superblock.
 283         */
 284        sb->fs_start = efs_validate_vh((struct volume_header *) bh->b_data);
 285        brelse(bh);
 286
 287        if (sb->fs_start == -1) {
 288                return -EINVAL;
 289        }
 290
 291        bh = sb_bread(s, sb->fs_start + EFS_SUPER);
 292        if (!bh) {
 293                pr_err("cannot read superblock\n");
 294                return -EIO;
 295        }
 296                
 297        if (efs_validate_super(sb, (struct efs_super *) bh->b_data)) {
 298#ifdef DEBUG
 299                pr_warn("invalid superblock at block %u\n",
 300                        sb->fs_start + EFS_SUPER);
 301#endif
 302                brelse(bh);
 303                return -EINVAL;
 304        }
 305        brelse(bh);
 306
 307        if (!sb_rdonly(s)) {
 308#ifdef DEBUG
 309                pr_info("forcing read-only mode\n");
 310#endif
 311                s->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
 312        }
 313        s->s_op   = &efs_superblock_operations;
 314        s->s_export_op = &efs_export_ops;
 315        root = efs_iget(s, EFS_ROOTINODE);
 316        if (IS_ERR(root)) {
 317                pr_err("get root inode failed\n");
 318                return PTR_ERR(root);
 319        }
 320
 321        s->s_root = d_make_root(root);
 322        if (!(s->s_root)) {
 323                pr_err("get root dentry failed\n");
 324                return -ENOMEM;
 325        }
 326
 327        return 0;
 328}
 329
 330static int efs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf) {
 331        struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
 332        struct efs_sb_info *sbi = SUPER_INFO(sb);
 333        u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
 334
 335        buf->f_type    = EFS_SUPER_MAGIC;       /* efs magic number */
 336        buf->f_bsize   = EFS_BLOCKSIZE;         /* blocksize */
 337        buf->f_blocks  = sbi->total_groups *    /* total data blocks */
 338                        (sbi->group_size - sbi->inode_blocks);
 339        buf->f_bfree   = sbi->data_free;        /* free data blocks */
 340        buf->f_bavail  = sbi->data_free;        /* free blocks for non-root */
 341        buf->f_files   = sbi->total_groups *    /* total inodes */
 342                        sbi->inode_blocks *
 343                        (EFS_BLOCKSIZE / sizeof(struct efs_dinode));
 344        buf->f_ffree   = sbi->inode_free;       /* free inodes */
 345        buf->f_fsid    = u64_to_fsid(id);
 346        buf->f_namelen = EFS_MAXNAMELEN;        /* max filename length */
 347
 348        return 0;
 349}
 350
 351