linux/fs/nfsd/blocklayout.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Christoph Hellwig.
   4 */
   5#include <linux/exportfs.h>
   6#include <linux/iomap.h>
   7#include <linux/genhd.h>
   8#include <linux/slab.h>
   9#include <linux/pr.h>
  10
  11#include <linux/nfsd/debug.h>
  12#include <scsi/scsi_proto.h>
  13#include <scsi/scsi_common.h>
  14#include <scsi/scsi_request.h>
  15
  16#include "blocklayoutxdr.h"
  17#include "pnfs.h"
  18#include "filecache.h"
  19
  20#define NFSDDBG_FACILITY        NFSDDBG_PNFS
  21
  22
  23static __be32
  24nfsd4_block_proc_layoutget(struct inode *inode, const struct svc_fh *fhp,
  25                struct nfsd4_layoutget *args)
  26{
  27        struct nfsd4_layout_seg *seg = &args->lg_seg;
  28        struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
  29        u32 block_size = i_blocksize(inode);
  30        struct pnfs_block_extent *bex;
  31        struct iomap iomap;
  32        u32 device_generation = 0;
  33        int error;
  34
  35        if (seg->offset & (block_size - 1)) {
  36                dprintk("pnfsd: I/O misaligned\n");
  37                goto out_layoutunavailable;
  38        }
  39
  40        /*
  41         * Some clients barf on non-zero block numbers for NONE or INVALID
  42         * layouts, so make sure to zero the whole structure.
  43         */
  44        error = -ENOMEM;
  45        bex = kzalloc(sizeof(*bex), GFP_KERNEL);
  46        if (!bex)
  47                goto out_error;
  48        args->lg_content = bex;
  49
  50        error = sb->s_export_op->map_blocks(inode, seg->offset, seg->length,
  51                                            &iomap, seg->iomode != IOMODE_READ,
  52                                            &device_generation);
  53        if (error) {
  54                if (error == -ENXIO)
  55                        goto out_layoutunavailable;
  56                goto out_error;
  57        }
  58
  59        if (iomap.length < args->lg_minlength) {
  60                dprintk("pnfsd: extent smaller than minlength\n");
  61                goto out_layoutunavailable;
  62        }
  63
  64        switch (iomap.type) {
  65        case IOMAP_MAPPED:
  66                if (seg->iomode == IOMODE_READ)
  67                        bex->es = PNFS_BLOCK_READ_DATA;
  68                else
  69                        bex->es = PNFS_BLOCK_READWRITE_DATA;
  70                bex->soff = iomap.addr;
  71                break;
  72        case IOMAP_UNWRITTEN:
  73                if (seg->iomode & IOMODE_RW) {
  74                        /*
  75                         * Crack monkey special case from section 2.3.1.
  76                         */
  77                        if (args->lg_minlength == 0) {
  78                                dprintk("pnfsd: no soup for you!\n");
  79                                goto out_layoutunavailable;
  80                        }
  81
  82                        bex->es = PNFS_BLOCK_INVALID_DATA;
  83                        bex->soff = iomap.addr;
  84                        break;
  85                }
  86                fallthrough;
  87        case IOMAP_HOLE:
  88                if (seg->iomode == IOMODE_READ) {
  89                        bex->es = PNFS_BLOCK_NONE_DATA;
  90                        break;
  91                }
  92                fallthrough;
  93        case IOMAP_DELALLOC:
  94        default:
  95                WARN(1, "pnfsd: filesystem returned %d extent\n", iomap.type);
  96                goto out_layoutunavailable;
  97        }
  98
  99        error = nfsd4_set_deviceid(&bex->vol_id, fhp, device_generation);
 100        if (error)
 101                goto out_error;
 102        bex->foff = iomap.offset;
 103        bex->len = iomap.length;
 104
 105        seg->offset = iomap.offset;
 106        seg->length = iomap.length;
 107
 108        dprintk("GET: 0x%llx:0x%llx %d\n", bex->foff, bex->len, bex->es);
 109        return 0;
 110
 111out_error:
 112        seg->length = 0;
 113        return nfserrno(error);
 114out_layoutunavailable:
 115        seg->length = 0;
 116        return nfserr_layoutunavailable;
 117}
 118
 119static __be32
 120nfsd4_block_commit_blocks(struct inode *inode, struct nfsd4_layoutcommit *lcp,
 121                struct iomap *iomaps, int nr_iomaps)
 122{
 123        loff_t new_size = lcp->lc_last_wr + 1;
 124        struct iattr iattr = { .ia_valid = 0 };
 125        int error;
 126
 127        if (lcp->lc_mtime.tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW ||
 128            timespec64_compare(&lcp->lc_mtime, &inode->i_mtime) < 0)
 129                lcp->lc_mtime = current_time(inode);
 130        iattr.ia_valid |= ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_MTIME;
 131        iattr.ia_atime = iattr.ia_ctime = iattr.ia_mtime = lcp->lc_mtime;
 132
 133        if (new_size > i_size_read(inode)) {
 134                iattr.ia_valid |= ATTR_SIZE;
 135                iattr.ia_size = new_size;
 136        }
 137
 138        error = inode->i_sb->s_export_op->commit_blocks(inode, iomaps,
 139                        nr_iomaps, &iattr);
 140        kfree(iomaps);
 141        return nfserrno(error);
 142}
 143
 144#ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_BLOCKLAYOUT
 145static int
 146nfsd4_block_get_device_info_simple(struct super_block *sb,
 147                struct nfsd4_getdeviceinfo *gdp)
 148{
 149        struct pnfs_block_deviceaddr *dev;
 150        struct pnfs_block_volume *b;
 151
 152        dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pnfs_block_deviceaddr) +
 153                      sizeof(struct pnfs_block_volume), GFP_KERNEL);
 154        if (!dev)
 155                return -ENOMEM;
 156        gdp->gd_device = dev;
 157
 158        dev->nr_volumes = 1;
 159        b = &dev->volumes[0];
 160
 161        b->type = PNFS_BLOCK_VOLUME_SIMPLE;
 162        b->simple.sig_len = PNFS_BLOCK_UUID_LEN;
 163        return sb->s_export_op->get_uuid(sb, b->simple.sig, &b->simple.sig_len,
 164                        &b->simple.offset);
 165}
 166
 167static __be32
 168nfsd4_block_proc_getdeviceinfo(struct super_block *sb,
 169                struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
 170                struct nfs4_client *clp,
 171                struct nfsd4_getdeviceinfo *gdp)
 172{
 173        if (bdev_is_partition(sb->s_bdev))
 174                return nfserr_inval;
 175        return nfserrno(nfsd4_block_get_device_info_simple(sb, gdp));
 176}
 177
 178static __be32
 179nfsd4_block_proc_layoutcommit(struct inode *inode,
 180                struct nfsd4_layoutcommit *lcp)
 181{
 182        struct iomap *iomaps;
 183        int nr_iomaps;
 184
 185        nr_iomaps = nfsd4_block_decode_layoutupdate(lcp->lc_up_layout,
 186                        lcp->lc_up_len, &iomaps, i_blocksize(inode));
 187        if (nr_iomaps < 0)
 188                return nfserrno(nr_iomaps);
 189
 190        return nfsd4_block_commit_blocks(inode, lcp, iomaps, nr_iomaps);
 191}
 192
 193const struct nfsd4_layout_ops bl_layout_ops = {
 194        /*
 195         * Pretend that we send notification to the client.  This is a blatant
 196         * lie to force recent Linux clients to cache our device IDs.
 197         * We rarely ever change the device ID, so the harm of leaking deviceids
 198         * for a while isn't too bad.  Unfortunately RFC5661 is a complete mess
 199         * in this regard, but I filed errata 4119 for this a while ago, and
 200         * hopefully the Linux client will eventually start caching deviceids
 201         * without this again.
 202         */
 203        .notify_types           =
 204                        NOTIFY_DEVICEID4_DELETE | NOTIFY_DEVICEID4_CHANGE,
 205        .proc_getdeviceinfo     = nfsd4_block_proc_getdeviceinfo,
 206        .encode_getdeviceinfo   = nfsd4_block_encode_getdeviceinfo,
 207        .proc_layoutget         = nfsd4_block_proc_layoutget,
 208        .encode_layoutget       = nfsd4_block_encode_layoutget,
 209        .proc_layoutcommit      = nfsd4_block_proc_layoutcommit,
 210};
 211#endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_BLOCKLAYOUT */
 212
 213#ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_SCSILAYOUT
 214static int nfsd4_scsi_identify_device(struct block_device *bdev,
 215                struct pnfs_block_volume *b)
 216{
 217        struct request_queue *q = bdev->bd_disk->queue;
 218        struct request *rq;
 219        struct scsi_request *req;
 220        /*
 221         * The allocation length (passed in bytes 3 and 4 of the INQUIRY
 222         * command descriptor block) specifies the number of bytes that have
 223         * been allocated for the data-in buffer.
 224         * 252 is the highest one-byte value that is a multiple of 4.
 225         * 65532 is the highest two-byte value that is a multiple of 4.
 226         */
 227        size_t bufflen = 252, maxlen = 65532, len, id_len;
 228        u8 *buf, *d, type, assoc;
 229        int retries = 1, error;
 230
 231        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!blk_queue_scsi_passthrough(q)))
 232                return -EINVAL;
 233
 234again:
 235        buf = kzalloc(bufflen, GFP_KERNEL);
 236        if (!buf)
 237                return -ENOMEM;
 238
 239        rq = blk_get_request(q, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, 0);
 240        if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
 241                error = -ENOMEM;
 242                goto out_free_buf;
 243        }
 244        req = scsi_req(rq);
 245
 246        error = blk_rq_map_kern(q, rq, buf, bufflen, GFP_KERNEL);
 247        if (error)
 248                goto out_put_request;
 249
 250        req->cmd[0] = INQUIRY;
 251        req->cmd[1] = 1;
 252        req->cmd[2] = 0x83;
 253        req->cmd[3] = bufflen >> 8;
 254        req->cmd[4] = bufflen & 0xff;
 255        req->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(INQUIRY);
 256
 257        blk_execute_rq(NULL, rq, 1);
 258        if (req->result) {
 259                pr_err("pNFS: INQUIRY 0x83 failed with: %x\n",
 260                        req->result);
 261                error = -EIO;
 262                goto out_put_request;
 263        }
 264
 265        len = (buf[2] << 8) + buf[3] + 4;
 266        if (len > bufflen) {
 267                if (len <= maxlen && retries--) {
 268                        blk_put_request(rq);
 269                        kfree(buf);
 270                        bufflen = len;
 271                        goto again;
 272                }
 273                pr_err("pNFS: INQUIRY 0x83 response invalid (len = %zd)\n",
 274                        len);
 275                goto out_put_request;
 276        }
 277
 278        d = buf + 4;
 279        for (d = buf + 4; d < buf + len; d += id_len + 4) {
 280                id_len = d[3];
 281                type = d[1] & 0xf;
 282                assoc = (d[1] >> 4) & 0x3;
 283
 284                /*
 285                 * We only care about a EUI-64 and NAA designator types
 286                 * with LU association.
 287                 */
 288                if (assoc != 0x00)
 289                        continue;
 290                if (type != 0x02 && type != 0x03)
 291                        continue;
 292                if (id_len != 8 && id_len != 12 && id_len != 16)
 293                        continue;
 294
 295                b->scsi.code_set = PS_CODE_SET_BINARY;
 296                b->scsi.designator_type = type == 0x02 ?
 297                        PS_DESIGNATOR_EUI64 : PS_DESIGNATOR_NAA;
 298                b->scsi.designator_len = id_len;
 299                memcpy(b->scsi.designator, d + 4, id_len);
 300
 301                /*
 302                 * If we found a 8 or 12 byte descriptor continue on to
 303                 * see if a 16 byte one is available.  If we find a
 304                 * 16 byte descriptor we're done.
 305                 */
 306                if (id_len == 16)
 307                        break;
 308        }
 309
 310out_put_request:
 311        blk_put_request(rq);
 312out_free_buf:
 313        kfree(buf);
 314        return error;
 315}
 316
 317#define NFSD_MDS_PR_KEY         0x0100000000000000ULL
 318
 319/*
 320 * We use the client ID as a unique key for the reservations.
 321 * This allows us to easily fence a client when recalls fail.
 322 */
 323static u64 nfsd4_scsi_pr_key(struct nfs4_client *clp)
 324{
 325        return ((u64)clp->cl_clientid.cl_boot << 32) | clp->cl_clientid.cl_id;
 326}
 327
 328static int
 329nfsd4_block_get_device_info_scsi(struct super_block *sb,
 330                struct nfs4_client *clp,
 331                struct nfsd4_getdeviceinfo *gdp)
 332{
 333        struct pnfs_block_deviceaddr *dev;
 334        struct pnfs_block_volume *b;
 335        const struct pr_ops *ops;
 336        int error;
 337
 338        dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pnfs_block_deviceaddr) +
 339                      sizeof(struct pnfs_block_volume), GFP_KERNEL);
 340        if (!dev)
 341                return -ENOMEM;
 342        gdp->gd_device = dev;
 343
 344        dev->nr_volumes = 1;
 345        b = &dev->volumes[0];
 346
 347        b->type = PNFS_BLOCK_VOLUME_SCSI;
 348        b->scsi.pr_key = nfsd4_scsi_pr_key(clp);
 349
 350        error = nfsd4_scsi_identify_device(sb->s_bdev, b);
 351        if (error)
 352                return error;
 353
 354        ops = sb->s_bdev->bd_disk->fops->pr_ops;
 355        if (!ops) {
 356                pr_err("pNFS: device %s does not support PRs.\n",
 357                        sb->s_id);
 358                return -EINVAL;
 359        }
 360
 361        error = ops->pr_register(sb->s_bdev, 0, NFSD_MDS_PR_KEY, true);
 362        if (error) {
 363                pr_err("pNFS: failed to register key for device %s.\n",
 364                        sb->s_id);
 365                return -EINVAL;
 366        }
 367
 368        error = ops->pr_reserve(sb->s_bdev, NFSD_MDS_PR_KEY,
 369                        PR_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS_REG_ONLY, 0);
 370        if (error) {
 371                pr_err("pNFS: failed to reserve device %s.\n",
 372                        sb->s_id);
 373                return -EINVAL;
 374        }
 375
 376        return 0;
 377}
 378
 379static __be32
 380nfsd4_scsi_proc_getdeviceinfo(struct super_block *sb,
 381                struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
 382                struct nfs4_client *clp,
 383                struct nfsd4_getdeviceinfo *gdp)
 384{
 385        if (bdev_is_partition(sb->s_bdev))
 386                return nfserr_inval;
 387        return nfserrno(nfsd4_block_get_device_info_scsi(sb, clp, gdp));
 388}
 389static __be32
 390nfsd4_scsi_proc_layoutcommit(struct inode *inode,
 391                struct nfsd4_layoutcommit *lcp)
 392{
 393        struct iomap *iomaps;
 394        int nr_iomaps;
 395
 396        nr_iomaps = nfsd4_scsi_decode_layoutupdate(lcp->lc_up_layout,
 397                        lcp->lc_up_len, &iomaps, i_blocksize(inode));
 398        if (nr_iomaps < 0)
 399                return nfserrno(nr_iomaps);
 400
 401        return nfsd4_block_commit_blocks(inode, lcp, iomaps, nr_iomaps);
 402}
 403
 404static void
 405nfsd4_scsi_fence_client(struct nfs4_layout_stateid *ls)
 406{
 407        struct nfs4_client *clp = ls->ls_stid.sc_client;
 408        struct block_device *bdev = ls->ls_file->nf_file->f_path.mnt->mnt_sb->s_bdev;
 409
 410        bdev->bd_disk->fops->pr_ops->pr_preempt(bdev, NFSD_MDS_PR_KEY,
 411                        nfsd4_scsi_pr_key(clp), 0, true);
 412}
 413
 414const struct nfsd4_layout_ops scsi_layout_ops = {
 415        /*
 416         * Pretend that we send notification to the client.  This is a blatant
 417         * lie to force recent Linux clients to cache our device IDs.
 418         * We rarely ever change the device ID, so the harm of leaking deviceids
 419         * for a while isn't too bad.  Unfortunately RFC5661 is a complete mess
 420         * in this regard, but I filed errata 4119 for this a while ago, and
 421         * hopefully the Linux client will eventually start caching deviceids
 422         * without this again.
 423         */
 424        .notify_types           =
 425                        NOTIFY_DEVICEID4_DELETE | NOTIFY_DEVICEID4_CHANGE,
 426        .proc_getdeviceinfo     = nfsd4_scsi_proc_getdeviceinfo,
 427        .encode_getdeviceinfo   = nfsd4_block_encode_getdeviceinfo,
 428        .proc_layoutget         = nfsd4_block_proc_layoutget,
 429        .encode_layoutget       = nfsd4_block_encode_layoutget,
 430        .proc_layoutcommit      = nfsd4_scsi_proc_layoutcommit,
 431        .fence_client           = nfsd4_scsi_fence_client,
 432};
 433#endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_SCSILAYOUT */
 434