linux/fs/reiserfs/journal.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Write ahead logging implementation copyright Chris Mason 2000
   4 *
   5 * The background commits make this code very interrelated, and
   6 * overly complex.  I need to rethink things a bit....The major players:
   7 *
   8 * journal_begin -- call with the number of blocks you expect to log.
   9 *                  If the current transaction is too
  10 *                  old, it will block until the current transaction is
  11 *                  finished, and then start a new one.
  12 *                  Usually, your transaction will get joined in with
  13 *                  previous ones for speed.
  14 *
  15 * journal_join  -- same as journal_begin, but won't block on the current
  16 *                  transaction regardless of age.  Don't ever call
  17 *                  this.  Ever.  There are only two places it should be
  18 *                  called from, and they are both inside this file.
  19 *
  20 * journal_mark_dirty -- adds blocks into this transaction.  clears any flags
  21 *                       that might make them get sent to disk
  22 *                       and then marks them BH_JDirty.  Puts the buffer head
  23 *                       into the current transaction hash.
  24 *
  25 * journal_end -- if the current transaction is batchable, it does nothing
  26 *                   otherwise, it could do an async/synchronous commit, or
  27 *                   a full flush of all log and real blocks in the
  28 *                   transaction.
  29 *
  30 * flush_old_commits -- if the current transaction is too old, it is ended and
  31 *                      commit blocks are sent to disk.  Forces commit blocks
  32 *                      to disk for all backgrounded commits that have been
  33 *                      around too long.
  34 *                   -- Note, if you call this as an immediate flush from
  35 *                      within kupdate, it will ignore the immediate flag
  36 */
  37
  38#include <linux/time.h>
  39#include <linux/semaphore.h>
  40#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  41#include "reiserfs.h"
  42#include <linux/kernel.h>
  43#include <linux/errno.h>
  44#include <linux/fcntl.h>
  45#include <linux/stat.h>
  46#include <linux/string.h>
  47#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  48#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  49#include <linux/writeback.h>
  50#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  51#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
  52#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  53#include <linux/slab.h>
  54
  55
  56/* gets a struct reiserfs_journal_list * from a list head */
  57#define JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(h) (list_entry((h), struct reiserfs_journal_list, \
  58                               j_list))
  59
  60/* must be correct to keep the desc and commit structs at 4k */
  61#define JOURNAL_TRANS_HALF 1018
  62#define BUFNR 64                /*read ahead */
  63
  64/* cnode stat bits.  Move these into reiserfs_fs.h */
  65
  66/* this block was freed, and can't be written.  */
  67#define BLOCK_FREED 2
  68/* this block was freed during this transaction, and can't be written */
  69#define BLOCK_FREED_HOLDER 3
  70
  71/* used in flush_journal_list */
  72#define BLOCK_NEEDS_FLUSH 4
  73#define BLOCK_DIRTIED 5
  74
  75/* journal list state bits */
  76#define LIST_TOUCHED 1
  77#define LIST_DIRTY   2
  78#define LIST_COMMIT_PENDING  4  /* someone will commit this list */
  79
  80/* flags for do_journal_end */
  81#define FLUSH_ALL   1           /* flush commit and real blocks */
  82#define COMMIT_NOW  2           /* end and commit this transaction */
  83#define WAIT        4           /* wait for the log blocks to hit the disk */
  84
  85static int do_journal_end(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *, int flags);
  86static int flush_journal_list(struct super_block *s,
  87                              struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl, int flushall);
  88static int flush_commit_list(struct super_block *s,
  89                             struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl, int flushall);
  90static int can_dirty(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn);
  91static int journal_join(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
  92                        struct super_block *sb);
  93static void release_journal_dev(struct super_block *super,
  94                               struct reiserfs_journal *journal);
  95static void dirty_one_transaction(struct super_block *s,
  96                                 struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl);
  97static void flush_async_commits(struct work_struct *work);
  98static void queue_log_writer(struct super_block *s);
  99
 100/* values for join in do_journal_begin_r */
 101enum {
 102        JBEGIN_REG = 0,         /* regular journal begin */
 103        /* join the running transaction if at all possible */
 104        JBEGIN_JOIN = 1,
 105        /* called from cleanup code, ignores aborted flag */
 106        JBEGIN_ABORT = 2,
 107};
 108
 109static int do_journal_begin_r(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
 110                              struct super_block *sb,
 111                              unsigned long nblocks, int join);
 112
 113static void init_journal_hash(struct super_block *sb)
 114{
 115        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
 116        memset(journal->j_hash_table, 0,
 117               JOURNAL_HASH_SIZE * sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *));
 118}
 119
 120/*
 121 * clears BH_Dirty and sticks the buffer on the clean list.  Called because
 122 * I can't allow refile_buffer to make schedule happen after I've freed a
 123 * block.  Look at remove_from_transaction and journal_mark_freed for
 124 * more details.
 125 */
 126static int reiserfs_clean_and_file_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh)
 127{
 128        if (bh) {
 129                clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
 130                clear_buffer_journal_test(bh);
 131        }
 132        return 0;
 133}
 134
 135static struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *allocate_bitmap_node(struct super_block
 136                                                         *sb)
 137{
 138        struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *bn;
 139        static int id;
 140
 141        bn = kmalloc(sizeof(struct reiserfs_bitmap_node), GFP_NOFS);
 142        if (!bn) {
 143                return NULL;
 144        }
 145        bn->data = kzalloc(sb->s_blocksize, GFP_NOFS);
 146        if (!bn->data) {
 147                kfree(bn);
 148                return NULL;
 149        }
 150        bn->id = id++;
 151        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->list);
 152        return bn;
 153}
 154
 155static struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *get_bitmap_node(struct super_block *sb)
 156{
 157        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
 158        struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *bn = NULL;
 159        struct list_head *entry = journal->j_bitmap_nodes.next;
 160
 161        journal->j_used_bitmap_nodes++;
 162repeat:
 163
 164        if (entry != &journal->j_bitmap_nodes) {
 165                bn = list_entry(entry, struct reiserfs_bitmap_node, list);
 166                list_del(entry);
 167                memset(bn->data, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
 168                journal->j_free_bitmap_nodes--;
 169                return bn;
 170        }
 171        bn = allocate_bitmap_node(sb);
 172        if (!bn) {
 173                yield();
 174                goto repeat;
 175        }
 176        return bn;
 177}
 178static inline void free_bitmap_node(struct super_block *sb,
 179                                    struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *bn)
 180{
 181        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
 182        journal->j_used_bitmap_nodes--;
 183        if (journal->j_free_bitmap_nodes > REISERFS_MAX_BITMAP_NODES) {
 184                kfree(bn->data);
 185                kfree(bn);
 186        } else {
 187                list_add(&bn->list, &journal->j_bitmap_nodes);
 188                journal->j_free_bitmap_nodes++;
 189        }
 190}
 191
 192static void allocate_bitmap_nodes(struct super_block *sb)
 193{
 194        int i;
 195        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
 196        struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *bn = NULL;
 197        for (i = 0; i < REISERFS_MIN_BITMAP_NODES; i++) {
 198                bn = allocate_bitmap_node(sb);
 199                if (bn) {
 200                        list_add(&bn->list, &journal->j_bitmap_nodes);
 201                        journal->j_free_bitmap_nodes++;
 202                } else {
 203                        /* this is ok, we'll try again when more are needed */
 204                        break;
 205                }
 206        }
 207}
 208
 209static int set_bit_in_list_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
 210                                  b_blocknr_t block,
 211                                  struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb)
 212{
 213        unsigned int bmap_nr = block / (sb->s_blocksize << 3);
 214        unsigned int bit_nr = block % (sb->s_blocksize << 3);
 215
 216        if (!jb->bitmaps[bmap_nr]) {
 217                jb->bitmaps[bmap_nr] = get_bitmap_node(sb);
 218        }
 219        set_bit(bit_nr, (unsigned long *)jb->bitmaps[bmap_nr]->data);
 220        return 0;
 221}
 222
 223static void cleanup_bitmap_list(struct super_block *sb,
 224                                struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb)
 225{
 226        int i;
 227        if (jb->bitmaps == NULL)
 228                return;
 229
 230        for (i = 0; i < reiserfs_bmap_count(sb); i++) {
 231                if (jb->bitmaps[i]) {
 232                        free_bitmap_node(sb, jb->bitmaps[i]);
 233                        jb->bitmaps[i] = NULL;
 234                }
 235        }
 236}
 237
 238/*
 239 * only call this on FS unmount.
 240 */
 241static int free_list_bitmaps(struct super_block *sb,
 242                             struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb_array)
 243{
 244        int i;
 245        struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb;
 246        for (i = 0; i < JOURNAL_NUM_BITMAPS; i++) {
 247                jb = jb_array + i;
 248                jb->journal_list = NULL;
 249                cleanup_bitmap_list(sb, jb);
 250                vfree(jb->bitmaps);
 251                jb->bitmaps = NULL;
 252        }
 253        return 0;
 254}
 255
 256static int free_bitmap_nodes(struct super_block *sb)
 257{
 258        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
 259        struct list_head *next = journal->j_bitmap_nodes.next;
 260        struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *bn;
 261
 262        while (next != &journal->j_bitmap_nodes) {
 263                bn = list_entry(next, struct reiserfs_bitmap_node, list);
 264                list_del(next);
 265                kfree(bn->data);
 266                kfree(bn);
 267                next = journal->j_bitmap_nodes.next;
 268                journal->j_free_bitmap_nodes--;
 269        }
 270
 271        return 0;
 272}
 273
 274/*
 275 * get memory for JOURNAL_NUM_BITMAPS worth of bitmaps.
 276 * jb_array is the array to be filled in.
 277 */
 278int reiserfs_allocate_list_bitmaps(struct super_block *sb,
 279                                   struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb_array,
 280                                   unsigned int bmap_nr)
 281{
 282        int i;
 283        int failed = 0;
 284        struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb;
 285        int mem = bmap_nr * sizeof(struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *);
 286
 287        for (i = 0; i < JOURNAL_NUM_BITMAPS; i++) {
 288                jb = jb_array + i;
 289                jb->journal_list = NULL;
 290                jb->bitmaps = vzalloc(mem);
 291                if (!jb->bitmaps) {
 292                        reiserfs_warning(sb, "clm-2000", "unable to "
 293                                         "allocate bitmaps for journal lists");
 294                        failed = 1;
 295                        break;
 296                }
 297        }
 298        if (failed) {
 299                free_list_bitmaps(sb, jb_array);
 300                return -1;
 301        }
 302        return 0;
 303}
 304
 305/*
 306 * find an available list bitmap.  If you can't find one, flush a commit list
 307 * and try again
 308 */
 309static struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *get_list_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
 310                                                    struct reiserfs_journal_list
 311                                                    *jl)
 312{
 313        int i, j;
 314        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
 315        struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb = NULL;
 316
 317        for (j = 0; j < (JOURNAL_NUM_BITMAPS * 3); j++) {
 318                i = journal->j_list_bitmap_index;
 319                journal->j_list_bitmap_index = (i + 1) % JOURNAL_NUM_BITMAPS;
 320                jb = journal->j_list_bitmap + i;
 321                if (journal->j_list_bitmap[i].journal_list) {
 322                        flush_commit_list(sb,
 323                                          journal->j_list_bitmap[i].
 324                                          journal_list, 1);
 325                        if (!journal->j_list_bitmap[i].journal_list) {
 326                                break;
 327                        }
 328                } else {
 329                        break;
 330                }
 331        }
 332        /* double check to make sure if flushed correctly */
 333        if (jb->journal_list)
 334                return NULL;
 335        jb->journal_list = jl;
 336        return jb;
 337}
 338
 339/*
 340 * allocates a new chunk of X nodes, and links them all together as a list.
 341 * Uses the cnode->next and cnode->prev pointers
 342 * returns NULL on failure
 343 */
 344static struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *allocate_cnodes(int num_cnodes)
 345{
 346        struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *head;
 347        int i;
 348        if (num_cnodes <= 0) {
 349                return NULL;
 350        }
 351        head = vzalloc(array_size(num_cnodes,
 352                                  sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode)));
 353        if (!head) {
 354                return NULL;
 355        }
 356        head[0].prev = NULL;
 357        head[0].next = head + 1;
 358        for (i = 1; i < num_cnodes; i++) {
 359                head[i].prev = head + (i - 1);
 360                head[i].next = head + (i + 1);  /* if last one, overwrite it after the if */
 361        }
 362        head[num_cnodes - 1].next = NULL;
 363        return head;
 364}
 365
 366/* pulls a cnode off the free list, or returns NULL on failure */
 367static struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *get_cnode(struct super_block *sb)
 368{
 369        struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
 370        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
 371
 372        reiserfs_check_lock_depth(sb, "get_cnode");
 373
 374        if (journal->j_cnode_free <= 0) {
 375                return NULL;
 376        }
 377        journal->j_cnode_used++;
 378        journal->j_cnode_free--;
 379        cn = journal->j_cnode_free_list;
 380        if (!cn) {
 381                return cn;
 382        }
 383        if (cn->next) {
 384                cn->next->prev = NULL;
 385        }
 386        journal->j_cnode_free_list = cn->next;
 387        memset(cn, 0, sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode));
 388        return cn;
 389}
 390
 391/*
 392 * returns a cnode to the free list
 393 */
 394static void free_cnode(struct super_block *sb,
 395                       struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn)
 396{
 397        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
 398
 399        reiserfs_check_lock_depth(sb, "free_cnode");
 400
 401        journal->j_cnode_used--;
 402        journal->j_cnode_free++;
 403        /* memset(cn, 0, sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode)) ; */
 404        cn->next = journal->j_cnode_free_list;
 405        if (journal->j_cnode_free_list) {
 406                journal->j_cnode_free_list->prev = cn;
 407        }
 408        cn->prev = NULL;        /* not needed with the memset, but I might kill the memset, and forget to do this */
 409        journal->j_cnode_free_list = cn;
 410}
 411
 412static void clear_prepared_bits(struct buffer_head *bh)
 413{
 414        clear_buffer_journal_prepared(bh);
 415        clear_buffer_journal_restore_dirty(bh);
 416}
 417
 418/*
 419 * return a cnode with same dev, block number and size in table,
 420 * or null if not found
 421 */
 422static inline struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *get_journal_hash_dev(struct
 423                                                                  super_block
 424                                                                  *sb,
 425                                                                  struct
 426                                                                  reiserfs_journal_cnode
 427                                                                  **table,
 428                                                                  long bl)
 429{
 430        struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
 431        cn = journal_hash(table, sb, bl);
 432        while (cn) {
 433                if (cn->blocknr == bl && cn->sb == sb)
 434                        return cn;
 435                cn = cn->hnext;
 436        }
 437        return (struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *)0;
 438}
 439
 440/*
 441 * this actually means 'can this block be reallocated yet?'.  If you set
 442 * search_all, a block can only be allocated if it is not in the current
 443 * transaction, was not freed by the current transaction, and has no chance
 444 * of ever being overwritten by a replay after crashing.
 445 *
 446 * If you don't set search_all, a block can only be allocated if it is not
 447 * in the current transaction.  Since deleting a block removes it from the
 448 * current transaction, this case should never happen.  If you don't set
 449 * search_all, make sure you never write the block without logging it.
 450 *
 451 * next_zero_bit is a suggestion about the next block to try for find_forward.
 452 * when bl is rejected because it is set in a journal list bitmap, we search
 453 * for the next zero bit in the bitmap that rejected bl.  Then, we return
 454 * that through next_zero_bit for find_forward to try.
 455 *
 456 * Just because we return something in next_zero_bit does not mean we won't
 457 * reject it on the next call to reiserfs_in_journal
 458 */
 459int reiserfs_in_journal(struct super_block *sb,
 460                        unsigned int bmap_nr, int bit_nr, int search_all,
 461                        b_blocknr_t * next_zero_bit)
 462{
 463        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
 464        struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb;
 465        int i;
 466        unsigned long bl;
 467
 468        *next_zero_bit = 0;     /* always start this at zero. */
 469
 470        PROC_INFO_INC(sb, journal.in_journal);
 471        /*
 472         * If we aren't doing a search_all, this is a metablock, and it
 473         * will be logged before use.  if we crash before the transaction
 474         * that freed it commits,  this transaction won't have committed
 475         * either, and the block will never be written
 476         */
 477        if (search_all) {
 478                for (i = 0; i < JOURNAL_NUM_BITMAPS; i++) {
 479                        PROC_INFO_INC(sb, journal.in_journal_bitmap);
 480                        jb = journal->j_list_bitmap + i;
 481                        if (jb->journal_list && jb->bitmaps[bmap_nr] &&
 482                            test_bit(bit_nr,
 483                                     (unsigned long *)jb->bitmaps[bmap_nr]->
 484                                     data)) {
 485                                *next_zero_bit =
 486                                    find_next_zero_bit((unsigned long *)
 487                                                       (jb->bitmaps[bmap_nr]->
 488                                                        data),
 489                                                       sb->s_blocksize << 3,
 490                                                       bit_nr + 1);
 491                                return 1;
 492                        }
 493                }
 494        }
 495
 496        bl = bmap_nr * (sb->s_blocksize << 3) + bit_nr;
 497        /* is it in any old transactions? */
 498        if (search_all
 499            && (get_journal_hash_dev(sb, journal->j_list_hash_table, bl))) {
 500                return 1;
 501        }
 502
 503        /* is it in the current transaction.  This should never happen */
 504        if ((get_journal_hash_dev(sb, journal->j_hash_table, bl))) {
 505                BUG();
 506                return 1;
 507        }
 508
 509        PROC_INFO_INC(sb, journal.in_journal_reusable);
 510        /* safe for reuse */
 511        return 0;
 512}
 513
 514/* insert cn into table */
 515static inline void insert_journal_hash(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode **table,
 516                                       struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn)
 517{
 518        struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn_orig;
 519
 520        cn_orig = journal_hash(table, cn->sb, cn->blocknr);
 521        cn->hnext = cn_orig;
 522        cn->hprev = NULL;
 523        if (cn_orig) {
 524                cn_orig->hprev = cn;
 525        }
 526        journal_hash(table, cn->sb, cn->blocknr) = cn;
 527}
 528
 529/* lock the current transaction */
 530static inline void lock_journal(struct super_block *sb)
 531{
 532        PROC_INFO_INC(sb, journal.lock_journal);
 533
 534        reiserfs_mutex_lock_safe(&SB_JOURNAL(sb)->j_mutex, sb);
 535}
 536
 537/* unlock the current transaction */
 538static inline void unlock_journal(struct super_block *sb)
 539{
 540        mutex_unlock(&SB_JOURNAL(sb)->j_mutex);
 541}
 542
 543static inline void get_journal_list(struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
 544{
 545        jl->j_refcount++;
 546}
 547
 548static inline void put_journal_list(struct super_block *s,
 549                                    struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
 550{
 551        if (jl->j_refcount < 1) {
 552                reiserfs_panic(s, "journal-2", "trans id %u, refcount at %d",
 553                               jl->j_trans_id, jl->j_refcount);
 554        }
 555        if (--jl->j_refcount == 0)
 556                kfree(jl);
 557}
 558
 559/*
 560 * this used to be much more involved, and I'm keeping it just in case
 561 * things get ugly again.  it gets called by flush_commit_list, and
 562 * cleans up any data stored about blocks freed during a transaction.
 563 */
 564static void cleanup_freed_for_journal_list(struct super_block *sb,
 565                                           struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
 566{
 567
 568        struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb = jl->j_list_bitmap;
 569        if (jb) {
 570                cleanup_bitmap_list(sb, jb);
 571        }
 572        jl->j_list_bitmap->journal_list = NULL;
 573        jl->j_list_bitmap = NULL;
 574}
 575
 576static int journal_list_still_alive(struct super_block *s,
 577                                    unsigned int trans_id)
 578{
 579        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
 580        struct list_head *entry = &journal->j_journal_list;
 581        struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl;
 582
 583        if (!list_empty(entry)) {
 584                jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry->next);
 585                if (jl->j_trans_id <= trans_id) {
 586                        return 1;
 587                }
 588        }
 589        return 0;
 590}
 591
 592/*
 593 * If page->mapping was null, we failed to truncate this page for
 594 * some reason.  Most likely because it was truncated after being
 595 * logged via data=journal.
 596 *
 597 * This does a check to see if the buffer belongs to one of these
 598 * lost pages before doing the final put_bh.  If page->mapping was
 599 * null, it tries to free buffers on the page, which should make the
 600 * final put_page drop the page from the lru.
 601 */
 602static void release_buffer_page(struct buffer_head *bh)
 603{
 604        struct page *page = bh->b_page;
 605        if (!page->mapping && trylock_page(page)) {
 606                get_page(page);
 607                put_bh(bh);
 608                if (!page->mapping)
 609                        try_to_free_buffers(page);
 610                unlock_page(page);
 611                put_page(page);
 612        } else {
 613                put_bh(bh);
 614        }
 615}
 616
 617static void reiserfs_end_buffer_io_sync(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate)
 618{
 619        if (buffer_journaled(bh)) {
 620                reiserfs_warning(NULL, "clm-2084",
 621                                 "pinned buffer %lu:%pg sent to disk",
 622                                 bh->b_blocknr, bh->b_bdev);
 623        }
 624        if (uptodate)
 625                set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
 626        else
 627                clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
 628
 629        unlock_buffer(bh);
 630        release_buffer_page(bh);
 631}
 632
 633static void reiserfs_end_ordered_io(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate)
 634{
 635        if (uptodate)
 636                set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
 637        else
 638                clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
 639        unlock_buffer(bh);
 640        put_bh(bh);
 641}
 642
 643static void submit_logged_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh)
 644{
 645        get_bh(bh);
 646        bh->b_end_io = reiserfs_end_buffer_io_sync;
 647        clear_buffer_journal_new(bh);
 648        clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
 649        if (!test_clear_buffer_journal_test(bh))
 650                BUG();
 651        if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
 652                BUG();
 653        submit_bh(REQ_OP_WRITE, 0, bh);
 654}
 655
 656static void submit_ordered_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh)
 657{
 658        get_bh(bh);
 659        bh->b_end_io = reiserfs_end_ordered_io;
 660        clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
 661        if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
 662                BUG();
 663        submit_bh(REQ_OP_WRITE, 0, bh);
 664}
 665
 666#define CHUNK_SIZE 32
 667struct buffer_chunk {
 668        struct buffer_head *bh[CHUNK_SIZE];
 669        int nr;
 670};
 671
 672static void write_chunk(struct buffer_chunk *chunk)
 673{
 674        int i;
 675        for (i = 0; i < chunk->nr; i++) {
 676                submit_logged_buffer(chunk->bh[i]);
 677        }
 678        chunk->nr = 0;
 679}
 680
 681static void write_ordered_chunk(struct buffer_chunk *chunk)
 682{
 683        int i;
 684        for (i = 0; i < chunk->nr; i++) {
 685                submit_ordered_buffer(chunk->bh[i]);
 686        }
 687        chunk->nr = 0;
 688}
 689
 690static int add_to_chunk(struct buffer_chunk *chunk, struct buffer_head *bh,
 691                        spinlock_t * lock, void (fn) (struct buffer_chunk *))
 692{
 693        int ret = 0;
 694        BUG_ON(chunk->nr >= CHUNK_SIZE);
 695        chunk->bh[chunk->nr++] = bh;
 696        if (chunk->nr >= CHUNK_SIZE) {
 697                ret = 1;
 698                if (lock) {
 699                        spin_unlock(lock);
 700                        fn(chunk);
 701                        spin_lock(lock);
 702                } else {
 703                        fn(chunk);
 704                }
 705        }
 706        return ret;
 707}
 708
 709static atomic_t nr_reiserfs_jh = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
 710static struct reiserfs_jh *alloc_jh(void)
 711{
 712        struct reiserfs_jh *jh;
 713        while (1) {
 714                jh = kmalloc(sizeof(*jh), GFP_NOFS);
 715                if (jh) {
 716                        atomic_inc(&nr_reiserfs_jh);
 717                        return jh;
 718                }
 719                yield();
 720        }
 721}
 722
 723/*
 724 * we want to free the jh when the buffer has been written
 725 * and waited on
 726 */
 727void reiserfs_free_jh(struct buffer_head *bh)
 728{
 729        struct reiserfs_jh *jh;
 730
 731        jh = bh->b_private;
 732        if (jh) {
 733                bh->b_private = NULL;
 734                jh->bh = NULL;
 735                list_del_init(&jh->list);
 736                kfree(jh);
 737                if (atomic_read(&nr_reiserfs_jh) <= 0)
 738                        BUG();
 739                atomic_dec(&nr_reiserfs_jh);
 740                put_bh(bh);
 741        }
 742}
 743
 744static inline int __add_jh(struct reiserfs_journal *j, struct buffer_head *bh,
 745                           int tail)
 746{
 747        struct reiserfs_jh *jh;
 748
 749        if (bh->b_private) {
 750                spin_lock(&j->j_dirty_buffers_lock);
 751                if (!bh->b_private) {
 752                        spin_unlock(&j->j_dirty_buffers_lock);
 753                        goto no_jh;
 754                }
 755                jh = bh->b_private;
 756                list_del_init(&jh->list);
 757        } else {
 758no_jh:
 759                get_bh(bh);
 760                jh = alloc_jh();
 761                spin_lock(&j->j_dirty_buffers_lock);
 762                /*
 763                 * buffer must be locked for __add_jh, should be able to have
 764                 * two adds at the same time
 765                 */
 766                BUG_ON(bh->b_private);
 767                jh->bh = bh;
 768                bh->b_private = jh;
 769        }
 770        jh->jl = j->j_current_jl;
 771        if (tail)
 772                list_add_tail(&jh->list, &jh->jl->j_tail_bh_list);
 773        else {
 774                list_add_tail(&jh->list, &jh->jl->j_bh_list);
 775        }
 776        spin_unlock(&j->j_dirty_buffers_lock);
 777        return 0;
 778}
 779
 780int reiserfs_add_tail_list(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh)
 781{
 782        return __add_jh(SB_JOURNAL(inode->i_sb), bh, 1);
 783}
 784int reiserfs_add_ordered_list(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh)
 785{
 786        return __add_jh(SB_JOURNAL(inode->i_sb), bh, 0);
 787}
 788
 789#define JH_ENTRY(l) list_entry((l), struct reiserfs_jh, list)
 790static int write_ordered_buffers(spinlock_t * lock,
 791                                 struct reiserfs_journal *j,
 792                                 struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl,
 793                                 struct list_head *list)
 794{
 795        struct buffer_head *bh;
 796        struct reiserfs_jh *jh;
 797        int ret = j->j_errno;
 798        struct buffer_chunk chunk;
 799        struct list_head tmp;
 800        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tmp);
 801
 802        chunk.nr = 0;
 803        spin_lock(lock);
 804        while (!list_empty(list)) {
 805                jh = JH_ENTRY(list->next);
 806                bh = jh->bh;
 807                get_bh(bh);
 808                if (!trylock_buffer(bh)) {
 809                        if (!buffer_dirty(bh)) {
 810                                list_move(&jh->list, &tmp);
 811                                goto loop_next;
 812                        }
 813                        spin_unlock(lock);
 814                        if (chunk.nr)
 815                                write_ordered_chunk(&chunk);
 816                        wait_on_buffer(bh);
 817                        cond_resched();
 818                        spin_lock(lock);
 819                        goto loop_next;
 820                }
 821                /*
 822                 * in theory, dirty non-uptodate buffers should never get here,
 823                 * but the upper layer io error paths still have a few quirks.
 824                 * Handle them here as gracefully as we can
 825                 */
 826                if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) && buffer_dirty(bh)) {
 827                        clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
 828                        ret = -EIO;
 829                }
 830                if (buffer_dirty(bh)) {
 831                        list_move(&jh->list, &tmp);
 832                        add_to_chunk(&chunk, bh, lock, write_ordered_chunk);
 833                } else {
 834                        reiserfs_free_jh(bh);
 835                        unlock_buffer(bh);
 836                }
 837loop_next:
 838                put_bh(bh);
 839                cond_resched_lock(lock);
 840        }
 841        if (chunk.nr) {
 842                spin_unlock(lock);
 843                write_ordered_chunk(&chunk);
 844                spin_lock(lock);
 845        }
 846        while (!list_empty(&tmp)) {
 847                jh = JH_ENTRY(tmp.prev);
 848                bh = jh->bh;
 849                get_bh(bh);
 850                reiserfs_free_jh(bh);
 851
 852                if (buffer_locked(bh)) {
 853                        spin_unlock(lock);
 854                        wait_on_buffer(bh);
 855                        spin_lock(lock);
 856                }
 857                if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
 858                        ret = -EIO;
 859                }
 860                /*
 861                 * ugly interaction with invalidatepage here.
 862                 * reiserfs_invalidate_page will pin any buffer that has a
 863                 * valid journal head from an older transaction.  If someone
 864                 * else sets our buffer dirty after we write it in the first
 865                 * loop, and then someone truncates the page away, nobody
 866                 * will ever write the buffer. We're safe if we write the
 867                 * page one last time after freeing the journal header.
 868                 */
 869                if (buffer_dirty(bh) && unlikely(bh->b_page->mapping == NULL)) {
 870                        spin_unlock(lock);
 871                        ll_rw_block(REQ_OP_WRITE, 0, 1, &bh);
 872                        spin_lock(lock);
 873                }
 874                put_bh(bh);
 875                cond_resched_lock(lock);
 876        }
 877        spin_unlock(lock);
 878        return ret;
 879}
 880
 881static int flush_older_commits(struct super_block *s,
 882                               struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
 883{
 884        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
 885        struct reiserfs_journal_list *other_jl;
 886        struct reiserfs_journal_list *first_jl;
 887        struct list_head *entry;
 888        unsigned int trans_id = jl->j_trans_id;
 889        unsigned int other_trans_id;
 890
 891find_first:
 892        /*
 893         * first we walk backwards to find the oldest uncommitted transation
 894         */
 895        first_jl = jl;
 896        entry = jl->j_list.prev;
 897        while (1) {
 898                other_jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry);
 899                if (entry == &journal->j_journal_list ||
 900                    atomic_read(&other_jl->j_older_commits_done))
 901                        break;
 902
 903                first_jl = other_jl;
 904                entry = other_jl->j_list.prev;
 905        }
 906
 907        /* if we didn't find any older uncommitted transactions, return now */
 908        if (first_jl == jl) {
 909                return 0;
 910        }
 911
 912        entry = &first_jl->j_list;
 913        while (1) {
 914                other_jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry);
 915                other_trans_id = other_jl->j_trans_id;
 916
 917                if (other_trans_id < trans_id) {
 918                        if (atomic_read(&other_jl->j_commit_left) != 0) {
 919                                flush_commit_list(s, other_jl, 0);
 920
 921                                /* list we were called with is gone, return */
 922                                if (!journal_list_still_alive(s, trans_id))
 923                                        return 1;
 924
 925                                /*
 926                                 * the one we just flushed is gone, this means
 927                                 * all older lists are also gone, so first_jl
 928                                 * is no longer valid either.  Go back to the
 929                                 * beginning.
 930                                 */
 931                                if (!journal_list_still_alive
 932                                    (s, other_trans_id)) {
 933                                        goto find_first;
 934                                }
 935                        }
 936                        entry = entry->next;
 937                        if (entry == &journal->j_journal_list)
 938                                return 0;
 939                } else {
 940                        return 0;
 941                }
 942        }
 943        return 0;
 944}
 945
 946static int reiserfs_async_progress_wait(struct super_block *s)
 947{
 948        struct reiserfs_journal *j = SB_JOURNAL(s);
 949
 950        if (atomic_read(&j->j_async_throttle)) {
 951                int depth;
 952
 953                depth = reiserfs_write_unlock_nested(s);
 954                congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ / 10);
 955                reiserfs_write_lock_nested(s, depth);
 956        }
 957
 958        return 0;
 959}
 960
 961/*
 962 * if this journal list still has commit blocks unflushed, send them to disk.
 963 *
 964 * log areas must be flushed in order (transaction 2 can't commit before
 965 * transaction 1) Before the commit block can by written, every other log
 966 * block must be safely on disk
 967 */
 968static int flush_commit_list(struct super_block *s,
 969                             struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl, int flushall)
 970{
 971        int i;
 972        b_blocknr_t bn;
 973        struct buffer_head *tbh = NULL;
 974        unsigned int trans_id = jl->j_trans_id;
 975        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
 976        int retval = 0;
 977        int write_len;
 978        int depth;
 979
 980        reiserfs_check_lock_depth(s, "flush_commit_list");
 981
 982        if (atomic_read(&jl->j_older_commits_done)) {
 983                return 0;
 984        }
 985
 986        /*
 987         * before we can put our commit blocks on disk, we have to make
 988         * sure everyone older than us is on disk too
 989         */
 990        BUG_ON(jl->j_len <= 0);
 991        BUG_ON(trans_id == journal->j_trans_id);
 992
 993        get_journal_list(jl);
 994        if (flushall) {
 995                if (flush_older_commits(s, jl) == 1) {
 996                        /*
 997                         * list disappeared during flush_older_commits.
 998                         * return
 999                         */
1000                        goto put_jl;
1001                }
1002        }
1003
1004        /* make sure nobody is trying to flush this one at the same time */
1005        reiserfs_mutex_lock_safe(&jl->j_commit_mutex, s);
1006
1007        if (!journal_list_still_alive(s, trans_id)) {
1008                mutex_unlock(&jl->j_commit_mutex);
1009                goto put_jl;
1010        }
1011        BUG_ON(jl->j_trans_id == 0);
1012
1013        /* this commit is done, exit */
1014        if (atomic_read(&jl->j_commit_left) <= 0) {
1015                if (flushall) {
1016                        atomic_set(&jl->j_older_commits_done, 1);
1017                }
1018                mutex_unlock(&jl->j_commit_mutex);
1019                goto put_jl;
1020        }
1021
1022        if (!list_empty(&jl->j_bh_list)) {
1023                int ret;
1024
1025                /*
1026                 * We might sleep in numerous places inside
1027                 * write_ordered_buffers. Relax the write lock.
1028                 */
1029                depth = reiserfs_write_unlock_nested(s);
1030                ret = write_ordered_buffers(&journal->j_dirty_buffers_lock,
1031                                            journal, jl, &jl->j_bh_list);
1032                if (ret < 0 && retval == 0)
1033                        retval = ret;
1034                reiserfs_write_lock_nested(s, depth);
1035        }
1036        BUG_ON(!list_empty(&jl->j_bh_list));
1037        /*
1038         * for the description block and all the log blocks, submit any buffers
1039         * that haven't already reached the disk.  Try to write at least 256
1040         * log blocks. later on, we will only wait on blocks that correspond
1041         * to this transaction, but while we're unplugging we might as well
1042         * get a chunk of data on there.
1043         */
1044        atomic_inc(&journal->j_async_throttle);
1045        write_len = jl->j_len + 1;
1046        if (write_len < 256)
1047                write_len = 256;
1048        for (i = 0 ; i < write_len ; i++) {
1049                bn = SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(s) + (jl->j_start + i) %
1050                    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(s);
1051                tbh = journal_find_get_block(s, bn);
1052                if (tbh) {
1053                        if (buffer_dirty(tbh)) {
1054                            depth = reiserfs_write_unlock_nested(s);
1055                            ll_rw_block(REQ_OP_WRITE, 0, 1, &tbh);
1056                            reiserfs_write_lock_nested(s, depth);
1057                        }
1058                        put_bh(tbh) ;
1059                }
1060        }
1061        atomic_dec(&journal->j_async_throttle);
1062
1063        for (i = 0; i < (jl->j_len + 1); i++) {
1064                bn = SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(s) +
1065                    (jl->j_start + i) % SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(s);
1066                tbh = journal_find_get_block(s, bn);
1067
1068                depth = reiserfs_write_unlock_nested(s);
1069                __wait_on_buffer(tbh);
1070                reiserfs_write_lock_nested(s, depth);
1071                /*
1072                 * since we're using ll_rw_blk above, it might have skipped
1073                 * over a locked buffer.  Double check here
1074                 */
1075                /* redundant, sync_dirty_buffer() checks */
1076                if (buffer_dirty(tbh)) {
1077                        depth = reiserfs_write_unlock_nested(s);
1078                        sync_dirty_buffer(tbh);
1079                        reiserfs_write_lock_nested(s, depth);
1080                }
1081                if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(tbh))) {
1082#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
1083                        reiserfs_warning(s, "journal-601",
1084                                         "buffer write failed");
1085#endif
1086                        retval = -EIO;
1087                }
1088                /* once for journal_find_get_block */
1089                put_bh(tbh);
1090                /* once due to original getblk in do_journal_end */
1091                put_bh(tbh);
1092                atomic_dec(&jl->j_commit_left);
1093        }
1094
1095        BUG_ON(atomic_read(&jl->j_commit_left) != 1);
1096
1097        /*
1098         * If there was a write error in the journal - we can't commit
1099         * this transaction - it will be invalid and, if successful,
1100         * will just end up propagating the write error out to
1101         * the file system.
1102         */
1103        if (likely(!retval && !reiserfs_is_journal_aborted (journal))) {
1104                if (buffer_dirty(jl->j_commit_bh))
1105                        BUG();
1106                mark_buffer_dirty(jl->j_commit_bh) ;
1107                depth = reiserfs_write_unlock_nested(s);
1108                if (reiserfs_barrier_flush(s))
1109                        __sync_dirty_buffer(jl->j_commit_bh,
1110                                        REQ_SYNC | REQ_PREFLUSH | REQ_FUA);
1111                else
1112                        sync_dirty_buffer(jl->j_commit_bh);
1113                reiserfs_write_lock_nested(s, depth);
1114        }
1115
1116        /*
1117         * If there was a write error in the journal - we can't commit this
1118         * transaction - it will be invalid and, if successful, will just end
1119         * up propagating the write error out to the filesystem.
1120         */
1121        if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(jl->j_commit_bh))) {
1122#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
1123                reiserfs_warning(s, "journal-615", "buffer write failed");
1124#endif
1125                retval = -EIO;
1126        }
1127        bforget(jl->j_commit_bh);
1128        if (journal->j_last_commit_id != 0 &&
1129            (jl->j_trans_id - journal->j_last_commit_id) != 1) {
1130                reiserfs_warning(s, "clm-2200", "last commit %lu, current %lu",
1131                                 journal->j_last_commit_id, jl->j_trans_id);
1132        }
1133        journal->j_last_commit_id = jl->j_trans_id;
1134
1135        /*
1136         * now, every commit block is on the disk.  It is safe to allow
1137         * blocks freed during this transaction to be reallocated
1138         */
1139        cleanup_freed_for_journal_list(s, jl);
1140
1141        retval = retval ? retval : journal->j_errno;
1142
1143        /* mark the metadata dirty */
1144        if (!retval)
1145                dirty_one_transaction(s, jl);
1146        atomic_dec(&jl->j_commit_left);
1147
1148        if (flushall) {
1149                atomic_set(&jl->j_older_commits_done, 1);
1150        }
1151        mutex_unlock(&jl->j_commit_mutex);
1152put_jl:
1153        put_journal_list(s, jl);
1154
1155        if (retval)
1156                reiserfs_abort(s, retval, "Journal write error in %s",
1157                               __func__);
1158        return retval;
1159}
1160
1161/*
1162 * flush_journal_list frequently needs to find a newer transaction for a
1163 * given block.  This does that, or returns NULL if it can't find anything
1164 */
1165static struct reiserfs_journal_list *find_newer_jl_for_cn(struct
1166                                                          reiserfs_journal_cnode
1167                                                          *cn)
1168{
1169        struct super_block *sb = cn->sb;
1170        b_blocknr_t blocknr = cn->blocknr;
1171
1172        cn = cn->hprev;
1173        while (cn) {
1174                if (cn->sb == sb && cn->blocknr == blocknr && cn->jlist) {
1175                        return cn->jlist;
1176                }
1177                cn = cn->hprev;
1178        }
1179        return NULL;
1180}
1181
1182static void remove_journal_hash(struct super_block *,
1183                                struct reiserfs_journal_cnode **,
1184                                struct reiserfs_journal_list *, unsigned long,
1185                                int);
1186
1187/*
1188 * once all the real blocks have been flushed, it is safe to remove them
1189 * from the journal list for this transaction.  Aside from freeing the
1190 * cnode, this also allows the block to be reallocated for data blocks
1191 * if it had been deleted.
1192 */
1193static void remove_all_from_journal_list(struct super_block *sb,
1194                                         struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl,
1195                                         int debug)
1196{
1197        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
1198        struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn, *last;
1199        cn = jl->j_realblock;
1200
1201        /*
1202         * which is better, to lock once around the whole loop, or
1203         * to lock for each call to remove_journal_hash?
1204         */
1205        while (cn) {
1206                if (cn->blocknr != 0) {
1207                        if (debug) {
1208                                reiserfs_warning(sb, "reiserfs-2201",
1209                                                 "block %u, bh is %d, state %ld",
1210                                                 cn->blocknr, cn->bh ? 1 : 0,
1211                                                 cn->state);
1212                        }
1213                        cn->state = 0;
1214                        remove_journal_hash(sb, journal->j_list_hash_table,
1215                                            jl, cn->blocknr, 1);
1216                }
1217                last = cn;
1218                cn = cn->next;
1219                free_cnode(sb, last);
1220        }
1221        jl->j_realblock = NULL;
1222}
1223
1224/*
1225 * if this timestamp is greater than the timestamp we wrote last to the
1226 * header block, write it to the header block.  once this is done, I can
1227 * safely say the log area for this transaction won't ever be replayed,
1228 * and I can start releasing blocks in this transaction for reuse as data
1229 * blocks.  called by flush_journal_list, before it calls
1230 * remove_all_from_journal_list
1231 */
1232static int _update_journal_header_block(struct super_block *sb,
1233                                        unsigned long offset,
1234                                        unsigned int trans_id)
1235{
1236        struct reiserfs_journal_header *jh;
1237        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
1238        int depth;
1239
1240        if (reiserfs_is_journal_aborted(journal))
1241                return -EIO;
1242
1243        if (trans_id >= journal->j_last_flush_trans_id) {
1244                if (buffer_locked((journal->j_header_bh))) {
1245                        depth = reiserfs_write_unlock_nested(sb);
1246                        __wait_on_buffer(journal->j_header_bh);
1247                        reiserfs_write_lock_nested(sb, depth);
1248                        if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(journal->j_header_bh))) {
1249#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
1250                                reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-699",
1251                                                 "buffer write failed");
1252#endif
1253                                return -EIO;
1254                        }
1255                }
1256                journal->j_last_flush_trans_id = trans_id;
1257                journal->j_first_unflushed_offset = offset;
1258                jh = (struct reiserfs_journal_header *)(journal->j_header_bh->
1259                                                        b_data);
1260                jh->j_last_flush_trans_id = cpu_to_le32(trans_id);
1261                jh->j_first_unflushed_offset = cpu_to_le32(offset);
1262                jh->j_mount_id = cpu_to_le32(journal->j_mount_id);
1263
1264                set_buffer_dirty(journal->j_header_bh);
1265                depth = reiserfs_write_unlock_nested(sb);
1266
1267                if (reiserfs_barrier_flush(sb))
1268                        __sync_dirty_buffer(journal->j_header_bh,
1269                                        REQ_SYNC | REQ_PREFLUSH | REQ_FUA);
1270                else
1271                        sync_dirty_buffer(journal->j_header_bh);
1272
1273                reiserfs_write_lock_nested(sb, depth);
1274                if (!buffer_uptodate(journal->j_header_bh)) {
1275                        reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-837",
1276                                         "IO error during journal replay");
1277                        return -EIO;
1278                }
1279        }
1280        return 0;
1281}
1282
1283static int update_journal_header_block(struct super_block *sb,
1284                                       unsigned long offset,
1285                                       unsigned int trans_id)
1286{
1287        return _update_journal_header_block(sb, offset, trans_id);
1288}
1289
1290/*
1291** flush any and all journal lists older than you are
1292** can only be called from flush_journal_list
1293*/
1294static int flush_older_journal_lists(struct super_block *sb,
1295                                     struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
1296{
1297        struct list_head *entry;
1298        struct reiserfs_journal_list *other_jl;
1299        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
1300        unsigned int trans_id = jl->j_trans_id;
1301
1302        /*
1303         * we know we are the only ones flushing things, no extra race
1304         * protection is required.
1305         */
1306restart:
1307        entry = journal->j_journal_list.next;
1308        /* Did we wrap? */
1309        if (entry == &journal->j_journal_list)
1310                return 0;
1311        other_jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry);
1312        if (other_jl->j_trans_id < trans_id) {
1313                BUG_ON(other_jl->j_refcount <= 0);
1314                /* do not flush all */
1315                flush_journal_list(sb, other_jl, 0);
1316
1317                /* other_jl is now deleted from the list */
1318                goto restart;
1319        }
1320        return 0;
1321}
1322
1323static void del_from_work_list(struct super_block *s,
1324                               struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
1325{
1326        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
1327        if (!list_empty(&jl->j_working_list)) {
1328                list_del_init(&jl->j_working_list);
1329                journal->j_num_work_lists--;
1330        }
1331}
1332
1333/*
1334 * flush a journal list, both commit and real blocks
1335 *
1336 * always set flushall to 1, unless you are calling from inside
1337 * flush_journal_list
1338 *
1339 * IMPORTANT.  This can only be called while there are no journal writers,
1340 * and the journal is locked.  That means it can only be called from
1341 * do_journal_end, or by journal_release
1342 */
1343static int flush_journal_list(struct super_block *s,
1344                              struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl, int flushall)
1345{
1346        struct reiserfs_journal_list *pjl;
1347        struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
1348        int count;
1349        int was_jwait = 0;
1350        int was_dirty = 0;
1351        struct buffer_head *saved_bh;
1352        unsigned long j_len_saved = jl->j_len;
1353        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
1354        int err = 0;
1355        int depth;
1356
1357        BUG_ON(j_len_saved <= 0);
1358
1359        if (atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount) != 0) {
1360                reiserfs_warning(s, "clm-2048", "called with wcount %d",
1361                                 atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount));
1362        }
1363
1364        /* if flushall == 0, the lock is already held */
1365        if (flushall) {
1366                reiserfs_mutex_lock_safe(&journal->j_flush_mutex, s);
1367        } else if (mutex_trylock(&journal->j_flush_mutex)) {
1368                BUG();
1369        }
1370
1371        count = 0;
1372        if (j_len_saved > journal->j_trans_max) {
1373                reiserfs_panic(s, "journal-715", "length is %lu, trans id %lu",
1374                               j_len_saved, jl->j_trans_id);
1375                return 0;
1376        }
1377
1378        /* if all the work is already done, get out of here */
1379        if (atomic_read(&jl->j_nonzerolen) <= 0 &&
1380            atomic_read(&jl->j_commit_left) <= 0) {
1381                goto flush_older_and_return;
1382        }
1383
1384        /*
1385         * start by putting the commit list on disk.  This will also flush
1386         * the commit lists of any olders transactions
1387         */
1388        flush_commit_list(s, jl, 1);
1389
1390        if (!(jl->j_state & LIST_DIRTY)
1391            && !reiserfs_is_journal_aborted(journal))
1392                BUG();
1393
1394        /* are we done now? */
1395        if (atomic_read(&jl->j_nonzerolen) <= 0 &&
1396            atomic_read(&jl->j_commit_left) <= 0) {
1397                goto flush_older_and_return;
1398        }
1399
1400        /*
1401         * loop through each cnode, see if we need to write it,
1402         * or wait on a more recent transaction, or just ignore it
1403         */
1404        if (atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount) != 0) {
1405                reiserfs_panic(s, "journal-844", "journal list is flushing, "
1406                               "wcount is not 0");
1407        }
1408        cn = jl->j_realblock;
1409        while (cn) {
1410                was_jwait = 0;
1411                was_dirty = 0;
1412                saved_bh = NULL;
1413                /* blocknr of 0 is no longer in the hash, ignore it */
1414                if (cn->blocknr == 0) {
1415                        goto free_cnode;
1416                }
1417
1418                /*
1419                 * This transaction failed commit.
1420                 * Don't write out to the disk
1421                 */
1422                if (!(jl->j_state & LIST_DIRTY))
1423                        goto free_cnode;
1424
1425                pjl = find_newer_jl_for_cn(cn);
1426                /*
1427                 * the order is important here.  We check pjl to make sure we
1428                 * don't clear BH_JDirty_wait if we aren't the one writing this
1429                 * block to disk
1430                 */
1431                if (!pjl && cn->bh) {
1432                        saved_bh = cn->bh;
1433
1434                        /*
1435                         * we do this to make sure nobody releases the
1436                         * buffer while we are working with it
1437                         */
1438                        get_bh(saved_bh);
1439
1440                        if (buffer_journal_dirty(saved_bh)) {
1441                                BUG_ON(!can_dirty(cn));
1442                                was_jwait = 1;
1443                                was_dirty = 1;
1444                        } else if (can_dirty(cn)) {
1445                                /*
1446                                 * everything with !pjl && jwait
1447                                 * should be writable
1448                                 */
1449                                BUG();
1450                        }
1451                }
1452
1453                /*
1454                 * if someone has this block in a newer transaction, just make
1455                 * sure they are committed, and don't try writing it to disk
1456                 */
1457                if (pjl) {
1458                        if (atomic_read(&pjl->j_commit_left))
1459                                flush_commit_list(s, pjl, 1);
1460                        goto free_cnode;
1461                }
1462
1463                /*
1464                 * bh == NULL when the block got to disk on its own, OR,
1465                 * the block got freed in a future transaction
1466                 */
1467                if (saved_bh == NULL) {
1468                        goto free_cnode;
1469                }
1470
1471                /*
1472                 * this should never happen.  kupdate_one_transaction has
1473                 * this list locked while it works, so we should never see a
1474                 * buffer here that is not marked JDirty_wait
1475                 */
1476                if ((!was_jwait) && !buffer_locked(saved_bh)) {
1477                        reiserfs_warning(s, "journal-813",
1478                                         "BAD! buffer %llu %cdirty %cjwait, "
1479                                         "not in a newer transaction",
1480                                         (unsigned long long)saved_bh->
1481                                         b_blocknr, was_dirty ? ' ' : '!',
1482                                         was_jwait ? ' ' : '!');
1483                }
1484                if (was_dirty) {
1485                        /*
1486                         * we inc again because saved_bh gets decremented
1487                         * at free_cnode
1488                         */
1489                        get_bh(saved_bh);
1490                        set_bit(BLOCK_NEEDS_FLUSH, &cn->state);
1491                        lock_buffer(saved_bh);
1492                        BUG_ON(cn->blocknr != saved_bh->b_blocknr);
1493                        if (buffer_dirty(saved_bh))
1494                                submit_logged_buffer(saved_bh);
1495                        else
1496                                unlock_buffer(saved_bh);
1497                        count++;
1498                } else {
1499                        reiserfs_warning(s, "clm-2082",
1500                                         "Unable to flush buffer %llu in %s",
1501                                         (unsigned long long)saved_bh->
1502                                         b_blocknr, __func__);
1503                }
1504free_cnode:
1505                cn = cn->next;
1506                if (saved_bh) {
1507                        /*
1508                         * we incremented this to keep others from
1509                         * taking the buffer head away
1510                         */
1511                        put_bh(saved_bh);
1512                        if (atomic_read(&saved_bh->b_count) < 0) {
1513                                reiserfs_warning(s, "journal-945",
1514                                                 "saved_bh->b_count < 0");
1515                        }
1516                }
1517        }
1518        if (count > 0) {
1519                cn = jl->j_realblock;
1520                while (cn) {
1521                        if (test_bit(BLOCK_NEEDS_FLUSH, &cn->state)) {
1522                                if (!cn->bh) {
1523                                        reiserfs_panic(s, "journal-1011",
1524                                                       "cn->bh is NULL");
1525                                }
1526
1527                                depth = reiserfs_write_unlock_nested(s);
1528                                __wait_on_buffer(cn->bh);
1529                                reiserfs_write_lock_nested(s, depth);
1530
1531                                if (!cn->bh) {
1532                                        reiserfs_panic(s, "journal-1012",
1533                                                       "cn->bh is NULL");
1534                                }
1535                                if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(cn->bh))) {
1536#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
1537                                        reiserfs_warning(s, "journal-949",
1538                                                         "buffer write failed");
1539#endif
1540                                        err = -EIO;
1541                                }
1542                                /*
1543                                 * note, we must clear the JDirty_wait bit
1544                                 * after the up to date check, otherwise we
1545                                 * race against our flushpage routine
1546                                 */
1547                                BUG_ON(!test_clear_buffer_journal_dirty
1548                                       (cn->bh));
1549
1550                                /* drop one ref for us */
1551                                put_bh(cn->bh);
1552                                /* drop one ref for journal_mark_dirty */
1553                                release_buffer_page(cn->bh);
1554                        }
1555                        cn = cn->next;
1556                }
1557        }
1558
1559        if (err)
1560                reiserfs_abort(s, -EIO,
1561                               "Write error while pushing transaction to disk in %s",
1562                               __func__);
1563flush_older_and_return:
1564
1565        /*
1566         * before we can update the journal header block, we _must_ flush all
1567         * real blocks from all older transactions to disk.  This is because
1568         * once the header block is updated, this transaction will not be
1569         * replayed after a crash
1570         */
1571        if (flushall) {
1572                flush_older_journal_lists(s, jl);
1573        }
1574
1575        err = journal->j_errno;
1576        /*
1577         * before we can remove everything from the hash tables for this
1578         * transaction, we must make sure it can never be replayed
1579         *
1580         * since we are only called from do_journal_end, we know for sure there
1581         * are no allocations going on while we are flushing journal lists.  So,
1582         * we only need to update the journal header block for the last list
1583         * being flushed
1584         */
1585        if (!err && flushall) {
1586                err =
1587                    update_journal_header_block(s,
1588                                                (jl->j_start + jl->j_len +
1589                                                 2) % SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(s),
1590                                                jl->j_trans_id);
1591                if (err)
1592                        reiserfs_abort(s, -EIO,
1593                                       "Write error while updating journal header in %s",
1594                                       __func__);
1595        }
1596        remove_all_from_journal_list(s, jl, 0);
1597        list_del_init(&jl->j_list);
1598        journal->j_num_lists--;
1599        del_from_work_list(s, jl);
1600
1601        if (journal->j_last_flush_id != 0 &&
1602            (jl->j_trans_id - journal->j_last_flush_id) != 1) {
1603                reiserfs_warning(s, "clm-2201", "last flush %lu, current %lu",
1604                                 journal->j_last_flush_id, jl->j_trans_id);
1605        }
1606        journal->j_last_flush_id = jl->j_trans_id;
1607
1608        /*
1609         * not strictly required since we are freeing the list, but it should
1610         * help find code using dead lists later on
1611         */
1612        jl->j_len = 0;
1613        atomic_set(&jl->j_nonzerolen, 0);
1614        jl->j_start = 0;
1615        jl->j_realblock = NULL;
1616        jl->j_commit_bh = NULL;
1617        jl->j_trans_id = 0;
1618        jl->j_state = 0;
1619        put_journal_list(s, jl);
1620        if (flushall)
1621                mutex_unlock(&journal->j_flush_mutex);
1622        return err;
1623}
1624
1625static int write_one_transaction(struct super_block *s,
1626                                 struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl,
1627                                 struct buffer_chunk *chunk)
1628{
1629        struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
1630        int ret = 0;
1631
1632        jl->j_state |= LIST_TOUCHED;
1633        del_from_work_list(s, jl);
1634        if (jl->j_len == 0 || atomic_read(&jl->j_nonzerolen) == 0) {
1635                return 0;
1636        }
1637
1638        cn = jl->j_realblock;
1639        while (cn) {
1640                /*
1641                 * if the blocknr == 0, this has been cleared from the hash,
1642                 * skip it
1643                 */
1644                if (cn->blocknr == 0) {
1645                        goto next;
1646                }
1647                if (cn->bh && can_dirty(cn) && buffer_dirty(cn->bh)) {
1648                        struct buffer_head *tmp_bh;
1649                        /*
1650                         * we can race against journal_mark_freed when we try
1651                         * to lock_buffer(cn->bh), so we have to inc the buffer
1652                         * count, and recheck things after locking
1653                         */
1654                        tmp_bh = cn->bh;
1655                        get_bh(tmp_bh);
1656                        lock_buffer(tmp_bh);
1657                        if (cn->bh && can_dirty(cn) && buffer_dirty(tmp_bh)) {
1658                                if (!buffer_journal_dirty(tmp_bh) ||
1659                                    buffer_journal_prepared(tmp_bh))
1660                                        BUG();
1661                                add_to_chunk(chunk, tmp_bh, NULL, write_chunk);
1662                                ret++;
1663                        } else {
1664                                /* note, cn->bh might be null now */
1665                                unlock_buffer(tmp_bh);
1666                        }
1667                        put_bh(tmp_bh);
1668                }
1669next:
1670                cn = cn->next;
1671                cond_resched();
1672        }
1673        return ret;
1674}
1675
1676/* used by flush_commit_list */
1677static void dirty_one_transaction(struct super_block *s,
1678                                 struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
1679{
1680        struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
1681        struct reiserfs_journal_list *pjl;
1682
1683        jl->j_state |= LIST_DIRTY;
1684        cn = jl->j_realblock;
1685        while (cn) {
1686                /*
1687                 * look for a more recent transaction that logged this
1688                 * buffer.  Only the most recent transaction with a buffer in
1689                 * it is allowed to send that buffer to disk
1690                 */
1691                pjl = find_newer_jl_for_cn(cn);
1692                if (!pjl && cn->blocknr && cn->bh
1693                    && buffer_journal_dirty(cn->bh)) {
1694                        BUG_ON(!can_dirty(cn));
1695                        /*
1696                         * if the buffer is prepared, it will either be logged
1697                         * or restored.  If restored, we need to make sure
1698                         * it actually gets marked dirty
1699                         */
1700                        clear_buffer_journal_new(cn->bh);
1701                        if (buffer_journal_prepared(cn->bh)) {
1702                                set_buffer_journal_restore_dirty(cn->bh);
1703                        } else {
1704                                set_buffer_journal_test(cn->bh);
1705                                mark_buffer_dirty(cn->bh);
1706                        }
1707                }
1708                cn = cn->next;
1709        }
1710}
1711
1712static int kupdate_transactions(struct super_block *s,
1713                                struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl,
1714                                struct reiserfs_journal_list **next_jl,
1715                                unsigned int *next_trans_id,
1716                                int num_blocks, int num_trans)
1717{
1718        int ret = 0;
1719        int written = 0;
1720        int transactions_flushed = 0;
1721        unsigned int orig_trans_id = jl->j_trans_id;
1722        struct buffer_chunk chunk;
1723        struct list_head *entry;
1724        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
1725        chunk.nr = 0;
1726
1727        reiserfs_mutex_lock_safe(&journal->j_flush_mutex, s);
1728        if (!journal_list_still_alive(s, orig_trans_id)) {
1729                goto done;
1730        }
1731
1732        /*
1733         * we've got j_flush_mutex held, nobody is going to delete any
1734         * of these lists out from underneath us
1735         */
1736        while ((num_trans && transactions_flushed < num_trans) ||
1737               (!num_trans && written < num_blocks)) {
1738
1739                if (jl->j_len == 0 || (jl->j_state & LIST_TOUCHED) ||
1740                    atomic_read(&jl->j_commit_left)
1741                    || !(jl->j_state & LIST_DIRTY)) {
1742                        del_from_work_list(s, jl);
1743                        break;
1744                }
1745                ret = write_one_transaction(s, jl, &chunk);
1746
1747                if (ret < 0)
1748                        goto done;
1749                transactions_flushed++;
1750                written += ret;
1751                entry = jl->j_list.next;
1752
1753                /* did we wrap? */
1754                if (entry == &journal->j_journal_list) {
1755                        break;
1756                }
1757                jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry);
1758
1759                /* don't bother with older transactions */
1760                if (jl->j_trans_id <= orig_trans_id)
1761                        break;
1762        }
1763        if (chunk.nr) {
1764                write_chunk(&chunk);
1765        }
1766
1767done:
1768        mutex_unlock(&journal->j_flush_mutex);
1769        return ret;
1770}
1771
1772/*
1773 * for o_sync and fsync heavy applications, they tend to use
1774 * all the journa list slots with tiny transactions.  These
1775 * trigger lots and lots of calls to update the header block, which
1776 * adds seeks and slows things down.
1777 *
1778 * This function tries to clear out a large chunk of the journal lists
1779 * at once, which makes everything faster since only the newest journal
1780 * list updates the header block
1781 */
1782static int flush_used_journal_lists(struct super_block *s,
1783                                    struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
1784{
1785        unsigned long len = 0;
1786        unsigned long cur_len;
1787        int i;
1788        int limit = 256;
1789        struct reiserfs_journal_list *tjl;
1790        struct reiserfs_journal_list *flush_jl;
1791        unsigned int trans_id;
1792        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
1793
1794        flush_jl = tjl = jl;
1795
1796        /* in data logging mode, try harder to flush a lot of blocks */
1797        if (reiserfs_data_log(s))
1798                limit = 1024;
1799        /* flush for 256 transactions or limit blocks, whichever comes first */
1800        for (i = 0; i < 256 && len < limit; i++) {
1801                if (atomic_read(&tjl->j_commit_left) ||
1802                    tjl->j_trans_id < jl->j_trans_id) {
1803                        break;
1804                }
1805                cur_len = atomic_read(&tjl->j_nonzerolen);
1806                if (cur_len > 0) {
1807                        tjl->j_state &= ~LIST_TOUCHED;
1808                }
1809                len += cur_len;
1810                flush_jl = tjl;
1811                if (tjl->j_list.next == &journal->j_journal_list)
1812                        break;
1813                tjl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(tjl->j_list.next);
1814        }
1815        get_journal_list(jl);
1816        get_journal_list(flush_jl);
1817
1818        /*
1819         * try to find a group of blocks we can flush across all the
1820         * transactions, but only bother if we've actually spanned
1821         * across multiple lists
1822         */
1823        if (flush_jl != jl)
1824                kupdate_transactions(s, jl, &tjl, &trans_id, len, i);
1825
1826        flush_journal_list(s, flush_jl, 1);
1827        put_journal_list(s, flush_jl);
1828        put_journal_list(s, jl);
1829        return 0;
1830}
1831
1832/*
1833 * removes any nodes in table with name block and dev as bh.
1834 * only touchs the hnext and hprev pointers.
1835 */
1836static void remove_journal_hash(struct super_block *sb,
1837                         struct reiserfs_journal_cnode **table,
1838                         struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl,
1839                         unsigned long block, int remove_freed)
1840{
1841        struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cur;
1842        struct reiserfs_journal_cnode **head;
1843
1844        head = &(journal_hash(table, sb, block));
1845        if (!head) {
1846                return;
1847        }
1848        cur = *head;
1849        while (cur) {
1850                if (cur->blocknr == block && cur->sb == sb
1851                    && (jl == NULL || jl == cur->jlist)
1852                    && (!test_bit(BLOCK_FREED, &cur->state) || remove_freed)) {
1853                        if (cur->hnext) {
1854                                cur->hnext->hprev = cur->hprev;
1855                        }
1856                        if (cur->hprev) {
1857                                cur->hprev->hnext = cur->hnext;
1858                        } else {
1859                                *head = cur->hnext;
1860                        }
1861                        cur->blocknr = 0;
1862                        cur->sb = NULL;
1863                        cur->state = 0;
1864                        /*
1865                         * anybody who clears the cur->bh will also
1866                         * dec the nonzerolen
1867                         */
1868                        if (cur->bh && cur->jlist)
1869                                atomic_dec(&cur->jlist->j_nonzerolen);
1870                        cur->bh = NULL;
1871                        cur->jlist = NULL;
1872                }
1873                cur = cur->hnext;
1874        }
1875}
1876
1877static void free_journal_ram(struct super_block *sb)
1878{
1879        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
1880        kfree(journal->j_current_jl);
1881        journal->j_num_lists--;
1882
1883        vfree(journal->j_cnode_free_orig);
1884        free_list_bitmaps(sb, journal->j_list_bitmap);
1885        free_bitmap_nodes(sb);  /* must be after free_list_bitmaps */
1886        if (journal->j_header_bh) {
1887                brelse(journal->j_header_bh);
1888        }
1889        /*
1890         * j_header_bh is on the journal dev, make sure
1891         * not to release the journal dev until we brelse j_header_bh
1892         */
1893        release_journal_dev(sb, journal);
1894        vfree(journal);
1895}
1896
1897/*
1898 * call on unmount.  Only set error to 1 if you haven't made your way out
1899 * of read_super() yet.  Any other caller must keep error at 0.
1900 */
1901static int do_journal_release(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
1902                              struct super_block *sb, int error)
1903{
1904        struct reiserfs_transaction_handle myth;
1905        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
1906
1907        /*
1908         * we only want to flush out transactions if we were
1909         * called with error == 0
1910         */
1911        if (!error && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
1912                /* end the current trans */
1913                BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
1914                do_journal_end(th, FLUSH_ALL);
1915
1916                /*
1917                 * make sure something gets logged to force
1918                 * our way into the flush code
1919                 */
1920                if (!journal_join(&myth, sb)) {
1921                        reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(sb,
1922                                                     SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(sb),
1923                                                     1);
1924                        journal_mark_dirty(&myth, SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(sb));
1925                        do_journal_end(&myth, FLUSH_ALL);
1926                }
1927        }
1928
1929        /* this also catches errors during the do_journal_end above */
1930        if (!error && reiserfs_is_journal_aborted(journal)) {
1931                memset(&myth, 0, sizeof(myth));
1932                if (!journal_join_abort(&myth, sb)) {
1933                        reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(sb,
1934                                                     SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(sb),
1935                                                     1);
1936                        journal_mark_dirty(&myth, SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(sb));
1937                        do_journal_end(&myth, FLUSH_ALL);
1938                }
1939        }
1940
1941
1942        /*
1943         * We must release the write lock here because
1944         * the workqueue job (flush_async_commit) needs this lock
1945         */
1946        reiserfs_write_unlock(sb);
1947
1948        /*
1949         * Cancel flushing of old commits. Note that neither of these works
1950         * will be requeued because superblock is being shutdown and doesn't
1951         * have SB_ACTIVE set.
1952         */
1953        reiserfs_cancel_old_flush(sb);
1954        /* wait for all commits to finish */
1955        cancel_delayed_work_sync(&SB_JOURNAL(sb)->j_work);
1956
1957        free_journal_ram(sb);
1958
1959        reiserfs_write_lock(sb);
1960
1961        return 0;
1962}
1963
1964/* * call on unmount.  flush all journal trans, release all alloc'd ram */
1965int journal_release(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
1966                    struct super_block *sb)
1967{
1968        return do_journal_release(th, sb, 0);
1969}
1970
1971/* only call from an error condition inside reiserfs_read_super!  */
1972int journal_release_error(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
1973                          struct super_block *sb)
1974{
1975        return do_journal_release(th, sb, 1);
1976}
1977
1978/*
1979 * compares description block with commit block.
1980 * returns 1 if they differ, 0 if they are the same
1981 */
1982static int journal_compare_desc_commit(struct super_block *sb,
1983                                       struct reiserfs_journal_desc *desc,
1984                                       struct reiserfs_journal_commit *commit)
1985{
1986        if (get_commit_trans_id(commit) != get_desc_trans_id(desc) ||
1987            get_commit_trans_len(commit) != get_desc_trans_len(desc) ||
1988            get_commit_trans_len(commit) > SB_JOURNAL(sb)->j_trans_max ||
1989            get_commit_trans_len(commit) <= 0) {
1990                return 1;
1991        }
1992        return 0;
1993}
1994
1995/*
1996 * returns 0 if it did not find a description block
1997 * returns -1 if it found a corrupt commit block
1998 * returns 1 if both desc and commit were valid
1999 * NOTE: only called during fs mount
2000 */
2001static int journal_transaction_is_valid(struct super_block *sb,
2002                                        struct buffer_head *d_bh,
2003                                        unsigned int *oldest_invalid_trans_id,
2004                                        unsigned long *newest_mount_id)
2005{
2006        struct reiserfs_journal_desc *desc;
2007        struct reiserfs_journal_commit *commit;
2008        struct buffer_head *c_bh;
2009        unsigned long offset;
2010
2011        if (!d_bh)
2012                return 0;
2013
2014        desc = (struct reiserfs_journal_desc *)d_bh->b_data;
2015        if (get_desc_trans_len(desc) > 0
2016            && !memcmp(get_journal_desc_magic(d_bh), JOURNAL_DESC_MAGIC, 8)) {
2017                if (oldest_invalid_trans_id && *oldest_invalid_trans_id
2018                    && get_desc_trans_id(desc) > *oldest_invalid_trans_id) {
2019                        reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2020                                       "journal-986: transaction "
2021                                       "is valid returning because trans_id %d is greater than "
2022                                       "oldest_invalid %lu",
2023                                       get_desc_trans_id(desc),
2024                                       *oldest_invalid_trans_id);
2025                        return 0;
2026                }
2027                if (newest_mount_id
2028                    && *newest_mount_id > get_desc_mount_id(desc)) {
2029                        reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2030                                       "journal-1087: transaction "
2031                                       "is valid returning because mount_id %d is less than "
2032                                       "newest_mount_id %lu",
2033                                       get_desc_mount_id(desc),
2034                                       *newest_mount_id);
2035                        return -1;
2036                }
2037                if (get_desc_trans_len(desc) > SB_JOURNAL(sb)->j_trans_max) {
2038                        reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-2018",
2039                                         "Bad transaction length %d "
2040                                         "encountered, ignoring transaction",
2041                                         get_desc_trans_len(desc));
2042                        return -1;
2043                }
2044                offset = d_bh->b_blocknr - SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb);
2045
2046                /*
2047                 * ok, we have a journal description block,
2048                 * let's see if the transaction was valid
2049                 */
2050                c_bh =
2051                    journal_bread(sb,
2052                                  SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb) +
2053                                  ((offset + get_desc_trans_len(desc) +
2054                                    1) % SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb)));
2055                if (!c_bh)
2056                        return 0;
2057                commit = (struct reiserfs_journal_commit *)c_bh->b_data;
2058                if (journal_compare_desc_commit(sb, desc, commit)) {
2059                        reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2060                                       "journal_transaction_is_valid, commit offset %ld had bad "
2061                                       "time %d or length %d",
2062                                       c_bh->b_blocknr -
2063                                       SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb),
2064                                       get_commit_trans_id(commit),
2065                                       get_commit_trans_len(commit));
2066                        brelse(c_bh);
2067                        if (oldest_invalid_trans_id) {
2068                                *oldest_invalid_trans_id =
2069                                    get_desc_trans_id(desc);
2070                                reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2071                                               "journal-1004: "
2072                                               "transaction_is_valid setting oldest invalid trans_id "
2073                                               "to %d",
2074                                               get_desc_trans_id(desc));
2075                        }
2076                        return -1;
2077                }
2078                brelse(c_bh);
2079                reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2080                               "journal-1006: found valid "
2081                               "transaction start offset %llu, len %d id %d",
2082                               d_bh->b_blocknr -
2083                               SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb),
2084                               get_desc_trans_len(desc),
2085                               get_desc_trans_id(desc));
2086                return 1;
2087        } else {
2088                return 0;
2089        }
2090}
2091
2092static void brelse_array(struct buffer_head **heads, int num)
2093{
2094        int i;
2095        for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
2096                brelse(heads[i]);
2097        }
2098}
2099
2100/*
2101 * given the start, and values for the oldest acceptable transactions,
2102 * this either reads in a replays a transaction, or returns because the
2103 * transaction is invalid, or too old.
2104 * NOTE: only called during fs mount
2105 */
2106static int journal_read_transaction(struct super_block *sb,
2107                                    unsigned long cur_dblock,
2108                                    unsigned long oldest_start,
2109                                    unsigned int oldest_trans_id,
2110                                    unsigned long newest_mount_id)
2111{
2112        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
2113        struct reiserfs_journal_desc *desc;
2114        struct reiserfs_journal_commit *commit;
2115        unsigned int trans_id = 0;
2116        struct buffer_head *c_bh;
2117        struct buffer_head *d_bh;
2118        struct buffer_head **log_blocks = NULL;
2119        struct buffer_head **real_blocks = NULL;
2120        unsigned int trans_offset;
2121        int i;
2122        int trans_half;
2123
2124        d_bh = journal_bread(sb, cur_dblock);
2125        if (!d_bh)
2126                return 1;
2127        desc = (struct reiserfs_journal_desc *)d_bh->b_data;
2128        trans_offset = d_bh->b_blocknr - SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb);
2129        reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE, "journal-1037: "
2130                       "journal_read_transaction, offset %llu, len %d mount_id %d",
2131                       d_bh->b_blocknr - SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb),
2132                       get_desc_trans_len(desc), get_desc_mount_id(desc));
2133        if (get_desc_trans_id(desc) < oldest_trans_id) {
2134                reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE, "journal-1039: "
2135                               "journal_read_trans skipping because %lu is too old",
2136                               cur_dblock -
2137                               SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb));
2138                brelse(d_bh);
2139                return 1;
2140        }
2141        if (get_desc_mount_id(desc) != newest_mount_id) {
2142                reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE, "journal-1146: "
2143                               "journal_read_trans skipping because %d is != "
2144                               "newest_mount_id %lu", get_desc_mount_id(desc),
2145                               newest_mount_id);
2146                brelse(d_bh);
2147                return 1;
2148        }
2149        c_bh = journal_bread(sb, SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb) +
2150                             ((trans_offset + get_desc_trans_len(desc) + 1) %
2151                              SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb)));
2152        if (!c_bh) {
2153                brelse(d_bh);
2154                return 1;
2155        }
2156        commit = (struct reiserfs_journal_commit *)c_bh->b_data;
2157        if (journal_compare_desc_commit(sb, desc, commit)) {
2158                reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2159                               "journal_read_transaction, "
2160                               "commit offset %llu had bad time %d or length %d",
2161                               c_bh->b_blocknr -
2162                               SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb),
2163                               get_commit_trans_id(commit),
2164                               get_commit_trans_len(commit));
2165                brelse(c_bh);
2166                brelse(d_bh);
2167                return 1;
2168        }
2169
2170        if (bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) {
2171                reiserfs_warning(sb, "clm-2076",
2172                                 "device is readonly, unable to replay log");
2173                brelse(c_bh);
2174                brelse(d_bh);
2175                return -EROFS;
2176        }
2177
2178        trans_id = get_desc_trans_id(desc);
2179        /*
2180         * now we know we've got a good transaction, and it was
2181         * inside the valid time ranges
2182         */
2183        log_blocks = kmalloc_array(get_desc_trans_len(desc),
2184                                   sizeof(struct buffer_head *),
2185                                   GFP_NOFS);
2186        real_blocks = kmalloc_array(get_desc_trans_len(desc),
2187                                    sizeof(struct buffer_head *),
2188                                    GFP_NOFS);
2189        if (!log_blocks || !real_blocks) {
2190                brelse(c_bh);
2191                brelse(d_bh);
2192                kfree(log_blocks);
2193                kfree(real_blocks);
2194                reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-1169",
2195                                 "kmalloc failed, unable to mount FS");
2196                return -1;
2197        }
2198        /* get all the buffer heads */
2199        trans_half = journal_trans_half(sb->s_blocksize);
2200        for (i = 0; i < get_desc_trans_len(desc); i++) {
2201                log_blocks[i] =
2202                    journal_getblk(sb,
2203                                   SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb) +
2204                                   (trans_offset + 1 +
2205                                    i) % SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb));
2206                if (i < trans_half) {
2207                        real_blocks[i] =
2208                            sb_getblk(sb,
2209                                      le32_to_cpu(desc->j_realblock[i]));
2210                } else {
2211                        real_blocks[i] =
2212                            sb_getblk(sb,
2213                                      le32_to_cpu(commit->
2214                                                  j_realblock[i - trans_half]));
2215                }
2216                if (real_blocks[i]->b_blocknr > SB_BLOCK_COUNT(sb)) {
2217                        reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-1207",
2218                                         "REPLAY FAILURE fsck required! "
2219                                         "Block to replay is outside of "
2220                                         "filesystem");
2221                        goto abort_replay;
2222                }
2223                /* make sure we don't try to replay onto log or reserved area */
2224                if (is_block_in_log_or_reserved_area
2225                    (sb, real_blocks[i]->b_blocknr)) {
2226                        reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-1204",
2227                                         "REPLAY FAILURE fsck required! "
2228                                         "Trying to replay onto a log block");
2229abort_replay:
2230                        brelse_array(log_blocks, i);
2231                        brelse_array(real_blocks, i);
2232                        brelse(c_bh);
2233                        brelse(d_bh);
2234                        kfree(log_blocks);
2235                        kfree(real_blocks);
2236                        return -1;
2237                }
2238        }
2239        /* read in the log blocks, memcpy to the corresponding real block */
2240        ll_rw_block(REQ_OP_READ, 0, get_desc_trans_len(desc), log_blocks);
2241        for (i = 0; i < get_desc_trans_len(desc); i++) {
2242
2243                wait_on_buffer(log_blocks[i]);
2244                if (!buffer_uptodate(log_blocks[i])) {
2245                        reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-1212",
2246                                         "REPLAY FAILURE fsck required! "
2247                                         "buffer write failed");
2248                        brelse_array(log_blocks + i,
2249                                     get_desc_trans_len(desc) - i);
2250                        brelse_array(real_blocks, get_desc_trans_len(desc));
2251                        brelse(c_bh);
2252                        brelse(d_bh);
2253                        kfree(log_blocks);
2254                        kfree(real_blocks);
2255                        return -1;
2256                }
2257                memcpy(real_blocks[i]->b_data, log_blocks[i]->b_data,
2258                       real_blocks[i]->b_size);
2259                set_buffer_uptodate(real_blocks[i]);
2260                brelse(log_blocks[i]);
2261        }
2262        /* flush out the real blocks */
2263        for (i = 0; i < get_desc_trans_len(desc); i++) {
2264                set_buffer_dirty(real_blocks[i]);
2265                write_dirty_buffer(real_blocks[i], 0);
2266        }
2267        for (i = 0; i < get_desc_trans_len(desc); i++) {
2268                wait_on_buffer(real_blocks[i]);
2269                if (!buffer_uptodate(real_blocks[i])) {
2270                        reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-1226",
2271                                         "REPLAY FAILURE, fsck required! "
2272                                         "buffer write failed");
2273                        brelse_array(real_blocks + i,
2274                                     get_desc_trans_len(desc) - i);
2275                        brelse(c_bh);
2276                        brelse(d_bh);
2277                        kfree(log_blocks);
2278                        kfree(real_blocks);
2279                        return -1;
2280                }
2281                brelse(real_blocks[i]);
2282        }
2283        cur_dblock =
2284            SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb) +
2285            ((trans_offset + get_desc_trans_len(desc) +
2286              2) % SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb));
2287        reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2288                       "journal-1095: setting journal " "start to offset %ld",
2289                       cur_dblock - SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb));
2290
2291        /*
2292         * init starting values for the first transaction, in case
2293         * this is the last transaction to be replayed.
2294         */
2295        journal->j_start = cur_dblock - SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb);
2296        journal->j_last_flush_trans_id = trans_id;
2297        journal->j_trans_id = trans_id + 1;
2298        /* check for trans_id overflow */
2299        if (journal->j_trans_id == 0)
2300                journal->j_trans_id = 10;
2301        brelse(c_bh);
2302        brelse(d_bh);
2303        kfree(log_blocks);
2304        kfree(real_blocks);
2305        return 0;
2306}
2307
2308/*
2309 * This function reads blocks starting from block and to max_block of bufsize
2310 * size (but no more than BUFNR blocks at a time). This proved to improve
2311 * mounting speed on self-rebuilding raid5 arrays at least.
2312 * Right now it is only used from journal code. But later we might use it
2313 * from other places.
2314 * Note: Do not use journal_getblk/sb_getblk functions here!
2315 */
2316static struct buffer_head *reiserfs_breada(struct block_device *dev,
2317                                           b_blocknr_t block, int bufsize,
2318                                           b_blocknr_t max_block)
2319{
2320        struct buffer_head *bhlist[BUFNR];
2321        unsigned int blocks = BUFNR;
2322        struct buffer_head *bh;
2323        int i, j;
2324
2325        bh = __getblk(dev, block, bufsize);
2326        if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
2327                return (bh);
2328
2329        if (block + BUFNR > max_block) {
2330                blocks = max_block - block;
2331        }
2332        bhlist[0] = bh;
2333        j = 1;
2334        for (i = 1; i < blocks; i++) {
2335                bh = __getblk(dev, block + i, bufsize);
2336                if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
2337                        brelse(bh);
2338                        break;
2339                } else
2340                        bhlist[j++] = bh;
2341        }
2342        ll_rw_block(REQ_OP_READ, 0, j, bhlist);
2343        for (i = 1; i < j; i++)
2344                brelse(bhlist[i]);
2345        bh = bhlist[0];
2346        wait_on_buffer(bh);
2347        if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
2348                return bh;
2349        brelse(bh);
2350        return NULL;
2351}
2352
2353/*
2354 * read and replay the log
2355 * on a clean unmount, the journal header's next unflushed pointer will be
2356 * to an invalid transaction.  This tests that before finding all the
2357 * transactions in the log, which makes normal mount times fast.
2358 *
2359 * After a crash, this starts with the next unflushed transaction, and
2360 * replays until it finds one too old, or invalid.
2361 *
2362 * On exit, it sets things up so the first transaction will work correctly.
2363 * NOTE: only called during fs mount
2364 */
2365static int journal_read(struct super_block *sb)
2366{
2367        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
2368        struct reiserfs_journal_desc *desc;
2369        unsigned int oldest_trans_id = 0;
2370        unsigned int oldest_invalid_trans_id = 0;
2371        time64_t start;
2372        unsigned long oldest_start = 0;
2373        unsigned long cur_dblock = 0;
2374        unsigned long newest_mount_id = 9;
2375        struct buffer_head *d_bh;
2376        struct reiserfs_journal_header *jh;
2377        int valid_journal_header = 0;
2378        int replay_count = 0;
2379        int continue_replay = 1;
2380        int ret;
2381
2382        cur_dblock = SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb);
2383        reiserfs_info(sb, "checking transaction log (%pg)\n",
2384                      journal->j_dev_bd);
2385        start = ktime_get_seconds();
2386
2387        /*
2388         * step 1, read in the journal header block.  Check the transaction
2389         * it says is the first unflushed, and if that transaction is not
2390         * valid, replay is done
2391         */
2392        journal->j_header_bh = journal_bread(sb,
2393                                             SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb)
2394                                             + SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb));
2395        if (!journal->j_header_bh) {
2396                return 1;
2397        }
2398        jh = (struct reiserfs_journal_header *)(journal->j_header_bh->b_data);
2399        if (le32_to_cpu(jh->j_first_unflushed_offset) <
2400            SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb)
2401            && le32_to_cpu(jh->j_last_flush_trans_id) > 0) {
2402                oldest_start =
2403                    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb) +
2404                    le32_to_cpu(jh->j_first_unflushed_offset);
2405                oldest_trans_id = le32_to_cpu(jh->j_last_flush_trans_id) + 1;
2406                newest_mount_id = le32_to_cpu(jh->j_mount_id);
2407                reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2408                               "journal-1153: found in "
2409                               "header: first_unflushed_offset %d, last_flushed_trans_id "
2410                               "%lu", le32_to_cpu(jh->j_first_unflushed_offset),
2411                               le32_to_cpu(jh->j_last_flush_trans_id));
2412                valid_journal_header = 1;
2413
2414                /*
2415                 * now, we try to read the first unflushed offset.  If it
2416                 * is not valid, there is nothing more we can do, and it
2417                 * makes no sense to read through the whole log.
2418                 */
2419                d_bh =
2420                    journal_bread(sb,
2421                                  SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb) +
2422                                  le32_to_cpu(jh->j_first_unflushed_offset));
2423                ret = journal_transaction_is_valid(sb, d_bh, NULL, NULL);
2424                if (!ret) {
2425                        continue_replay = 0;
2426                }
2427                brelse(d_bh);
2428                goto start_log_replay;
2429        }
2430
2431        /*
2432         * ok, there are transactions that need to be replayed.  start
2433         * with the first log block, find all the valid transactions, and
2434         * pick out the oldest.
2435         */
2436        while (continue_replay
2437               && cur_dblock <
2438               (SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb) +
2439                SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb))) {
2440                /*
2441                 * Note that it is required for blocksize of primary fs
2442                 * device and journal device to be the same
2443                 */
2444                d_bh =
2445                    reiserfs_breada(journal->j_dev_bd, cur_dblock,
2446                                    sb->s_blocksize,
2447                                    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb) +
2448                                    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb));
2449                ret =
2450                    journal_transaction_is_valid(sb, d_bh,
2451                                                 &oldest_invalid_trans_id,
2452                                                 &newest_mount_id);
2453                if (ret == 1) {
2454                        desc = (struct reiserfs_journal_desc *)d_bh->b_data;
2455                        if (oldest_start == 0) {        /* init all oldest_ values */
2456                                oldest_trans_id = get_desc_trans_id(desc);
2457                                oldest_start = d_bh->b_blocknr;
2458                                newest_mount_id = get_desc_mount_id(desc);
2459                                reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2460                                               "journal-1179: Setting "
2461                                               "oldest_start to offset %llu, trans_id %lu",
2462                                               oldest_start -
2463                                               SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK
2464                                               (sb), oldest_trans_id);
2465                        } else if (oldest_trans_id > get_desc_trans_id(desc)) {
2466                                /* one we just read was older */
2467                                oldest_trans_id = get_desc_trans_id(desc);
2468                                oldest_start = d_bh->b_blocknr;
2469                                reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2470                                               "journal-1180: Resetting "
2471                                               "oldest_start to offset %lu, trans_id %lu",
2472                                               oldest_start -
2473                                               SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK
2474                                               (sb), oldest_trans_id);
2475                        }
2476                        if (newest_mount_id < get_desc_mount_id(desc)) {
2477                                newest_mount_id = get_desc_mount_id(desc);
2478                                reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2479                                               "journal-1299: Setting "
2480                                               "newest_mount_id to %d",
2481                                               get_desc_mount_id(desc));
2482                        }
2483                        cur_dblock += get_desc_trans_len(desc) + 2;
2484                } else {
2485                        cur_dblock++;
2486                }
2487                brelse(d_bh);
2488        }
2489
2490start_log_replay:
2491        cur_dblock = oldest_start;
2492        if (oldest_trans_id) {
2493                reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2494                               "journal-1206: Starting replay "
2495                               "from offset %llu, trans_id %lu",
2496                               cur_dblock - SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb),
2497                               oldest_trans_id);
2498
2499        }
2500        replay_count = 0;
2501        while (continue_replay && oldest_trans_id > 0) {
2502                ret =
2503                    journal_read_transaction(sb, cur_dblock, oldest_start,
2504                                             oldest_trans_id, newest_mount_id);
2505                if (ret < 0) {
2506                        return ret;
2507                } else if (ret != 0) {
2508                        break;
2509                }
2510                cur_dblock =
2511                    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb) + journal->j_start;
2512                replay_count++;
2513                if (cur_dblock == oldest_start)
2514                        break;
2515        }
2516
2517        if (oldest_trans_id == 0) {
2518                reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2519                               "journal-1225: No valid " "transactions found");
2520        }
2521        /*
2522         * j_start does not get set correctly if we don't replay any
2523         * transactions.  if we had a valid journal_header, set j_start
2524         * to the first unflushed transaction value, copy the trans_id
2525         * from the header
2526         */
2527        if (valid_journal_header && replay_count == 0) {
2528                journal->j_start = le32_to_cpu(jh->j_first_unflushed_offset);
2529                journal->j_trans_id =
2530                    le32_to_cpu(jh->j_last_flush_trans_id) + 1;
2531                /* check for trans_id overflow */
2532                if (journal->j_trans_id == 0)
2533                        journal->j_trans_id = 10;
2534                journal->j_last_flush_trans_id =
2535                    le32_to_cpu(jh->j_last_flush_trans_id);
2536                journal->j_mount_id = le32_to_cpu(jh->j_mount_id) + 1;
2537        } else {
2538                journal->j_mount_id = newest_mount_id + 1;
2539        }
2540        reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE, "journal-1299: Setting "
2541                       "newest_mount_id to %lu", journal->j_mount_id);
2542        journal->j_first_unflushed_offset = journal->j_start;
2543        if (replay_count > 0) {
2544                reiserfs_info(sb,
2545                              "replayed %d transactions in %lu seconds\n",
2546                              replay_count, ktime_get_seconds() - start);
2547        }
2548        /* needed to satisfy the locking in _update_journal_header_block */
2549        reiserfs_write_lock(sb);
2550        if (!bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev) &&
2551            _update_journal_header_block(sb, journal->j_start,
2552                                         journal->j_last_flush_trans_id)) {
2553                reiserfs_write_unlock(sb);
2554                /*
2555                 * replay failed, caller must call free_journal_ram and abort
2556                 * the mount
2557                 */
2558                return -1;
2559        }
2560        reiserfs_write_unlock(sb);
2561        return 0;
2562}
2563
2564static struct reiserfs_journal_list *alloc_journal_list(struct super_block *s)
2565{
2566        struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl;
2567        jl = kzalloc(sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal_list),
2568                     GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
2569        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jl->j_list);
2570        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jl->j_working_list);
2571        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jl->j_tail_bh_list);
2572        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jl->j_bh_list);
2573        mutex_init(&jl->j_commit_mutex);
2574        SB_JOURNAL(s)->j_num_lists++;
2575        get_journal_list(jl);
2576        return jl;
2577}
2578
2579static void journal_list_init(struct super_block *sb)
2580{
2581        SB_JOURNAL(sb)->j_current_jl = alloc_journal_list(sb);
2582}
2583
2584static void release_journal_dev(struct super_block *super,
2585                               struct reiserfs_journal *journal)
2586{
2587        if (journal->j_dev_bd != NULL) {
2588                blkdev_put(journal->j_dev_bd, journal->j_dev_mode);
2589                journal->j_dev_bd = NULL;
2590        }
2591}
2592
2593static int journal_init_dev(struct super_block *super,
2594                            struct reiserfs_journal *journal,
2595                            const char *jdev_name)
2596{
2597        int result;
2598        dev_t jdev;
2599        fmode_t blkdev_mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_EXCL;
2600
2601        result = 0;
2602
2603        journal->j_dev_bd = NULL;
2604        jdev = SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_DEVICE(super) ?
2605            new_decode_dev(SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_DEVICE(super)) : super->s_dev;
2606
2607        if (bdev_read_only(super->s_bdev))
2608                blkdev_mode = FMODE_READ;
2609
2610        /* there is no "jdev" option and journal is on separate device */
2611        if ((!jdev_name || !jdev_name[0])) {
2612                if (jdev == super->s_dev)
2613                        blkdev_mode &= ~FMODE_EXCL;
2614                journal->j_dev_bd = blkdev_get_by_dev(jdev, blkdev_mode,
2615                                                      journal);
2616                journal->j_dev_mode = blkdev_mode;
2617                if (IS_ERR(journal->j_dev_bd)) {
2618                        result = PTR_ERR(journal->j_dev_bd);
2619                        journal->j_dev_bd = NULL;
2620                        reiserfs_warning(super, "sh-458",
2621                                         "cannot init journal device unknown-block(%u,%u): %i",
2622                                         MAJOR(jdev), MINOR(jdev), result);
2623                        return result;
2624                } else if (jdev != super->s_dev)
2625                        set_blocksize(journal->j_dev_bd, super->s_blocksize);
2626
2627                return 0;
2628        }
2629
2630        journal->j_dev_mode = blkdev_mode;
2631        journal->j_dev_bd = blkdev_get_by_path(jdev_name, blkdev_mode, journal);
2632        if (IS_ERR(journal->j_dev_bd)) {
2633                result = PTR_ERR(journal->j_dev_bd);
2634                journal->j_dev_bd = NULL;
2635                reiserfs_warning(super, "sh-457",
2636                                 "journal_init_dev: Cannot open '%s': %i",
2637                                 jdev_name, result);
2638                return result;
2639        }
2640
2641        set_blocksize(journal->j_dev_bd, super->s_blocksize);
2642        reiserfs_info(super,
2643                      "journal_init_dev: journal device: %pg\n",
2644                      journal->j_dev_bd);
2645        return 0;
2646}
2647
2648/*
2649 * When creating/tuning a file system user can assign some
2650 * journal params within boundaries which depend on the ratio
2651 * blocksize/standard_blocksize.
2652 *
2653 * For blocks >= standard_blocksize transaction size should
2654 * be not less then JOURNAL_TRANS_MIN_DEFAULT, and not more
2655 * then JOURNAL_TRANS_MAX_DEFAULT.
2656 *
2657 * For blocks < standard_blocksize these boundaries should be
2658 * decreased proportionally.
2659 */
2660#define REISERFS_STANDARD_BLKSIZE (4096)
2661
2662static int check_advise_trans_params(struct super_block *sb,
2663                                     struct reiserfs_journal *journal)
2664{
2665        if (journal->j_trans_max) {
2666                /* Non-default journal params.  Do sanity check for them. */
2667                int ratio = 1;
2668                if (sb->s_blocksize < REISERFS_STANDARD_BLKSIZE)
2669                        ratio = REISERFS_STANDARD_BLKSIZE / sb->s_blocksize;
2670
2671                if (journal->j_trans_max > JOURNAL_TRANS_MAX_DEFAULT / ratio ||
2672                    journal->j_trans_max < JOURNAL_TRANS_MIN_DEFAULT / ratio ||
2673                    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb) / journal->j_trans_max <
2674                    JOURNAL_MIN_RATIO) {
2675                        reiserfs_warning(sb, "sh-462",
2676                                         "bad transaction max size (%u). "
2677                                         "FSCK?", journal->j_trans_max);
2678                        return 1;
2679                }
2680                if (journal->j_max_batch != (journal->j_trans_max) *
2681                        JOURNAL_MAX_BATCH_DEFAULT/JOURNAL_TRANS_MAX_DEFAULT) {
2682                        reiserfs_warning(sb, "sh-463",
2683                                         "bad transaction max batch (%u). "
2684                                         "FSCK?", journal->j_max_batch);
2685                        return 1;
2686                }
2687        } else {
2688                /*
2689                 * Default journal params.
2690                 * The file system was created by old version
2691                 * of mkreiserfs, so some fields contain zeros,
2692                 * and we need to advise proper values for them
2693                 */
2694                if (sb->s_blocksize != REISERFS_STANDARD_BLKSIZE) {
2695                        reiserfs_warning(sb, "sh-464", "bad blocksize (%u)",
2696                                         sb->s_blocksize);
2697                        return 1;
2698                }
2699                journal->j_trans_max = JOURNAL_TRANS_MAX_DEFAULT;
2700                journal->j_max_batch = JOURNAL_MAX_BATCH_DEFAULT;
2701                journal->j_max_commit_age = JOURNAL_MAX_COMMIT_AGE;
2702        }
2703        return 0;
2704}
2705
2706/* must be called once on fs mount.  calls journal_read for you */
2707int journal_init(struct super_block *sb, const char *j_dev_name,
2708                 int old_format, unsigned int commit_max_age)
2709{
2710        int num_cnodes = SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb) * 2;
2711        struct buffer_head *bhjh;
2712        struct reiserfs_super_block *rs;
2713        struct reiserfs_journal_header *jh;
2714        struct reiserfs_journal *journal;
2715        struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl;
2716        int ret;
2717
2718        journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb) = vzalloc(sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal));
2719        if (!journal) {
2720                reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-1256",
2721                                 "unable to get memory for journal structure");
2722                return 1;
2723        }
2724        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&journal->j_bitmap_nodes);
2725        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&journal->j_prealloc_list);
2726        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&journal->j_working_list);
2727        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&journal->j_journal_list);
2728        journal->j_persistent_trans = 0;
2729        if (reiserfs_allocate_list_bitmaps(sb, journal->j_list_bitmap,
2730                                           reiserfs_bmap_count(sb)))
2731                goto free_and_return;
2732
2733        allocate_bitmap_nodes(sb);
2734
2735        /* reserved for journal area support */
2736        SB_JOURNAL_1st_RESERVED_BLOCK(sb) = (old_format ?
2737                                                 REISERFS_OLD_DISK_OFFSET_IN_BYTES
2738                                                 / sb->s_blocksize +
2739                                                 reiserfs_bmap_count(sb) +
2740                                                 1 :
2741                                                 REISERFS_DISK_OFFSET_IN_BYTES /
2742                                                 sb->s_blocksize + 2);
2743
2744        /*
2745         * Sanity check to see is the standard journal fitting
2746         * within first bitmap (actual for small blocksizes)
2747         */
2748        if (!SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_DEVICE(sb) &&
2749            (SB_JOURNAL_1st_RESERVED_BLOCK(sb) +
2750             SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb) > sb->s_blocksize * 8)) {
2751                reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-1393",
2752                                 "journal does not fit for area addressed "
2753                                 "by first of bitmap blocks. It starts at "
2754                                 "%u and its size is %u. Block size %ld",
2755                                 SB_JOURNAL_1st_RESERVED_BLOCK(sb),
2756                                 SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb),
2757                                 sb->s_blocksize);
2758                goto free_and_return;
2759        }
2760
2761        /*
2762         * Sanity check to see if journal first block is correct.
2763         * If journal first block is invalid it can cause
2764         * zeroing important superblock members.
2765         */
2766        if (!SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_DEVICE(sb) &&
2767            SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb) < SB_JOURNAL_1st_RESERVED_BLOCK(sb)) {
2768                reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-1393",
2769                                 "journal 1st super block is invalid: 1st reserved block %d, but actual 1st block is %d",
2770                                 SB_JOURNAL_1st_RESERVED_BLOCK(sb),
2771                                 SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb));
2772                goto free_and_return;
2773        }
2774
2775        if (journal_init_dev(sb, journal, j_dev_name) != 0) {
2776                reiserfs_warning(sb, "sh-462",
2777                                 "unable to initialize journal device");
2778                goto free_and_return;
2779        }
2780
2781        rs = SB_DISK_SUPER_BLOCK(sb);
2782
2783        /* read journal header */
2784        bhjh = journal_bread(sb,
2785                             SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb) +
2786                             SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb));
2787        if (!bhjh) {
2788                reiserfs_warning(sb, "sh-459",
2789                                 "unable to read journal header");
2790                goto free_and_return;
2791        }
2792        jh = (struct reiserfs_journal_header *)(bhjh->b_data);
2793
2794        /* make sure that journal matches to the super block */
2795        if (is_reiserfs_jr(rs)
2796            && (le32_to_cpu(jh->jh_journal.jp_journal_magic) !=
2797                sb_jp_journal_magic(rs))) {
2798                reiserfs_warning(sb, "sh-460",
2799                                 "journal header magic %x (device %pg) does "
2800                                 "not match to magic found in super block %x",
2801                                 jh->jh_journal.jp_journal_magic,
2802                                 journal->j_dev_bd,
2803                                 sb_jp_journal_magic(rs));
2804                brelse(bhjh);
2805                goto free_and_return;
2806        }
2807
2808        journal->j_trans_max = le32_to_cpu(jh->jh_journal.jp_journal_trans_max);
2809        journal->j_max_batch = le32_to_cpu(jh->jh_journal.jp_journal_max_batch);
2810        journal->j_max_commit_age =
2811            le32_to_cpu(jh->jh_journal.jp_journal_max_commit_age);
2812        journal->j_max_trans_age = JOURNAL_MAX_TRANS_AGE;
2813
2814        if (check_advise_trans_params(sb, journal) != 0)
2815                goto free_and_return;
2816        journal->j_default_max_commit_age = journal->j_max_commit_age;
2817
2818        if (commit_max_age != 0) {
2819                journal->j_max_commit_age = commit_max_age;
2820                journal->j_max_trans_age = commit_max_age;
2821        }
2822
2823        reiserfs_info(sb, "journal params: device %pg, size %u, "
2824                      "journal first block %u, max trans len %u, max batch %u, "
2825                      "max commit age %u, max trans age %u\n",
2826                      journal->j_dev_bd,
2827                      SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb),
2828                      SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb),
2829                      journal->j_trans_max,
2830                      journal->j_max_batch,
2831                      journal->j_max_commit_age, journal->j_max_trans_age);
2832
2833        brelse(bhjh);
2834
2835        journal->j_list_bitmap_index = 0;
2836        journal_list_init(sb);
2837
2838        memset(journal->j_list_hash_table, 0,
2839               JOURNAL_HASH_SIZE * sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *));
2840
2841        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&journal->j_dirty_buffers);
2842        spin_lock_init(&journal->j_dirty_buffers_lock);
2843
2844        journal->j_start = 0;
2845        journal->j_len = 0;
2846        journal->j_len_alloc = 0;
2847        atomic_set(&journal->j_wcount, 0);
2848        atomic_set(&journal->j_async_throttle, 0);
2849        journal->j_bcount = 0;
2850        journal->j_trans_start_time = 0;
2851        journal->j_last = NULL;
2852        journal->j_first = NULL;
2853        init_waitqueue_head(&journal->j_join_wait);
2854        mutex_init(&journal->j_mutex);
2855        mutex_init(&journal->j_flush_mutex);
2856
2857        journal->j_trans_id = 10;
2858        journal->j_mount_id = 10;
2859        journal->j_state = 0;
2860        atomic_set(&journal->j_jlock, 0);
2861        journal->j_cnode_free_list = allocate_cnodes(num_cnodes);
2862        journal->j_cnode_free_orig = journal->j_cnode_free_list;
2863        journal->j_cnode_free = journal->j_cnode_free_list ? num_cnodes : 0;
2864        journal->j_cnode_used = 0;
2865        journal->j_must_wait = 0;
2866
2867        if (journal->j_cnode_free == 0) {
2868                reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-2004", "Journal cnode memory "
2869                                 "allocation failed (%ld bytes). Journal is "
2870                                 "too large for available memory. Usually "
2871                                 "this is due to a journal that is too large.",
2872                                 sizeof (struct reiserfs_journal_cnode) * num_cnodes);
2873                goto free_and_return;
2874        }
2875
2876        init_journal_hash(sb);
2877        jl = journal->j_current_jl;
2878
2879        /*
2880         * get_list_bitmap() may call flush_commit_list() which
2881         * requires the lock. Calling flush_commit_list() shouldn't happen
2882         * this early but I like to be paranoid.
2883         */
2884        reiserfs_write_lock(sb);
2885        jl->j_list_bitmap = get_list_bitmap(sb, jl);
2886        reiserfs_write_unlock(sb);
2887        if (!jl->j_list_bitmap) {
2888                reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-2005",
2889                                 "get_list_bitmap failed for journal list 0");
2890                goto free_and_return;
2891        }
2892
2893        ret = journal_read(sb);
2894        if (ret < 0) {
2895                reiserfs_warning(sb, "reiserfs-2006",
2896                                 "Replay Failure, unable to mount");
2897                goto free_and_return;
2898        }
2899
2900        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&journal->j_work, flush_async_commits);
2901        journal->j_work_sb = sb;
2902        return 0;
2903free_and_return:
2904        free_journal_ram(sb);
2905        return 1;
2906}
2907
2908/*
2909 * test for a polite end of the current transaction.  Used by file_write,
2910 * and should be used by delete to make sure they don't write more than
2911 * can fit inside a single transaction
2912 */
2913int journal_transaction_should_end(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
2914                                   int new_alloc)
2915{
2916        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(th->t_super);
2917        time64_t now = ktime_get_seconds();
2918        /* cannot restart while nested */
2919        BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
2920        if (th->t_refcount > 1)
2921                return 0;
2922        if (journal->j_must_wait > 0 ||
2923            (journal->j_len_alloc + new_alloc) >= journal->j_max_batch ||
2924            atomic_read(&journal->j_jlock) ||
2925            (now - journal->j_trans_start_time) > journal->j_max_trans_age ||
2926            journal->j_cnode_free < (journal->j_trans_max * 3)) {
2927                return 1;
2928        }
2929
2930        journal->j_len_alloc += new_alloc;
2931        th->t_blocks_allocated += new_alloc ;
2932        return 0;
2933}
2934
2935/* this must be called inside a transaction */
2936void reiserfs_block_writes(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th)
2937{
2938        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(th->t_super);
2939        BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
2940        journal->j_must_wait = 1;
2941        set_bit(J_WRITERS_BLOCKED, &journal->j_state);
2942        return;
2943}
2944
2945/* this must be called without a transaction started */
2946void reiserfs_allow_writes(struct super_block *s)
2947{
2948        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
2949        clear_bit(J_WRITERS_BLOCKED, &journal->j_state);
2950        wake_up(&journal->j_join_wait);
2951}
2952
2953/* this must be called without a transaction started */
2954void reiserfs_wait_on_write_block(struct super_block *s)
2955{
2956        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
2957        wait_event(journal->j_join_wait,
2958                   !test_bit(J_WRITERS_BLOCKED, &journal->j_state));
2959}
2960
2961static void queue_log_writer(struct super_block *s)
2962{
2963        wait_queue_entry_t wait;
2964        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
2965        set_bit(J_WRITERS_QUEUED, &journal->j_state);
2966
2967        /*
2968         * we don't want to use wait_event here because
2969         * we only want to wait once.
2970         */
2971        init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
2972        add_wait_queue(&journal->j_join_wait, &wait);
2973        set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
2974        if (test_bit(J_WRITERS_QUEUED, &journal->j_state)) {
2975                int depth = reiserfs_write_unlock_nested(s);
2976                schedule();
2977                reiserfs_write_lock_nested(s, depth);
2978        }
2979        __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
2980        remove_wait_queue(&journal->j_join_wait, &wait);
2981}
2982
2983static void wake_queued_writers(struct super_block *s)
2984{
2985        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
2986        if (test_and_clear_bit(J_WRITERS_QUEUED, &journal->j_state))
2987                wake_up(&journal->j_join_wait);
2988}
2989
2990static void let_transaction_grow(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int trans_id)
2991{
2992        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
2993        unsigned long bcount = journal->j_bcount;
2994        while (1) {
2995                int depth;
2996
2997                depth = reiserfs_write_unlock_nested(sb);
2998                schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2999                reiserfs_write_lock_nested(sb, depth);
3000
3001                journal->j_current_jl->j_state |= LIST_COMMIT_PENDING;
3002                while ((atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount) > 0 ||
3003                        atomic_read(&journal->j_jlock)) &&
3004                       journal->j_trans_id == trans_id) {
3005                        queue_log_writer(sb);
3006                }
3007                if (journal->j_trans_id != trans_id)
3008                        break;
3009                if (bcount == journal->j_bcount)
3010                        break;
3011                bcount = journal->j_bcount;
3012        }
3013}
3014
3015/*
3016 * join == true if you must join an existing transaction.
3017 * join == false if you can deal with waiting for others to finish
3018 *
3019 * this will block until the transaction is joinable.  send the number of
3020 * blocks you expect to use in nblocks.
3021*/
3022static int do_journal_begin_r(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3023                              struct super_block *sb, unsigned long nblocks,
3024                              int join)
3025{
3026        time64_t now = ktime_get_seconds();
3027        unsigned int old_trans_id;
3028        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
3029        struct reiserfs_transaction_handle myth;
3030        int sched_count = 0;
3031        int retval;
3032        int depth;
3033
3034        reiserfs_check_lock_depth(sb, "journal_begin");
3035        BUG_ON(nblocks > journal->j_trans_max);
3036
3037        PROC_INFO_INC(sb, journal.journal_being);
3038        /* set here for journal_join */
3039        th->t_refcount = 1;
3040        th->t_super = sb;
3041
3042relock:
3043        lock_journal(sb);
3044        if (join != JBEGIN_ABORT && reiserfs_is_journal_aborted(journal)) {
3045                unlock_journal(sb);
3046                retval = journal->j_errno;
3047                goto out_fail;
3048        }
3049        journal->j_bcount++;
3050
3051        if (test_bit(J_WRITERS_BLOCKED, &journal->j_state)) {
3052                unlock_journal(sb);
3053                depth = reiserfs_write_unlock_nested(sb);
3054                reiserfs_wait_on_write_block(sb);
3055                reiserfs_write_lock_nested(sb, depth);
3056                PROC_INFO_INC(sb, journal.journal_relock_writers);
3057                goto relock;
3058        }
3059        now = ktime_get_seconds();
3060
3061        /*
3062         * if there is no room in the journal OR
3063         * if this transaction is too old, and we weren't called joinable,
3064         * wait for it to finish before beginning we don't sleep if there
3065         * aren't other writers
3066         */
3067
3068        if ((!join && journal->j_must_wait > 0) ||
3069            (!join
3070             && (journal->j_len_alloc + nblocks + 2) >= journal->j_max_batch)
3071            || (!join && atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount) > 0
3072                && journal->j_trans_start_time > 0
3073                && (now - journal->j_trans_start_time) >
3074                journal->j_max_trans_age) || (!join
3075                                              && atomic_read(&journal->j_jlock))
3076            || (!join && journal->j_cnode_free < (journal->j_trans_max * 3))) {
3077
3078                old_trans_id = journal->j_trans_id;
3079                /* allow others to finish this transaction */
3080                unlock_journal(sb);
3081
3082                if (!join && (journal->j_len_alloc + nblocks + 2) >=
3083                    journal->j_max_batch &&
3084                    ((journal->j_len + nblocks + 2) * 100) <
3085                    (journal->j_len_alloc * 75)) {
3086                        if (atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount) > 10) {
3087                                sched_count++;
3088                                queue_log_writer(sb);
3089                                goto relock;
3090                        }
3091                }
3092                /*
3093                 * don't mess with joining the transaction if all we
3094                 * have to do is wait for someone else to do a commit
3095                 */
3096                if (atomic_read(&journal->j_jlock)) {
3097                        while (journal->j_trans_id == old_trans_id &&
3098                               atomic_read(&journal->j_jlock)) {
3099                                queue_log_writer(sb);
3100                        }
3101                        goto relock;
3102                }
3103                retval = journal_join(&myth, sb);
3104                if (retval)
3105                        goto out_fail;
3106
3107                /* someone might have ended the transaction while we joined */
3108                if (old_trans_id != journal->j_trans_id) {
3109                        retval = do_journal_end(&myth, 0);
3110                } else {
3111                        retval = do_journal_end(&myth, COMMIT_NOW);
3112                }
3113
3114                if (retval)
3115                        goto out_fail;
3116
3117                PROC_INFO_INC(sb, journal.journal_relock_wcount);
3118                goto relock;
3119        }
3120        /* we are the first writer, set trans_id */
3121        if (journal->j_trans_start_time == 0) {
3122                journal->j_trans_start_time = ktime_get_seconds();
3123        }
3124        atomic_inc(&journal->j_wcount);
3125        journal->j_len_alloc += nblocks;
3126        th->t_blocks_logged = 0;
3127        th->t_blocks_allocated = nblocks;
3128        th->t_trans_id = journal->j_trans_id;
3129        unlock_journal(sb);
3130        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&th->t_list);
3131        return 0;
3132
3133out_fail:
3134        memset(th, 0, sizeof(*th));
3135        /*
3136         * Re-set th->t_super, so we can properly keep track of how many
3137         * persistent transactions there are. We need to do this so if this
3138         * call is part of a failed restart_transaction, we can free it later
3139         */
3140        th->t_super = sb;
3141        return retval;
3142}
3143
3144struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *reiserfs_persistent_transaction(struct
3145                                                                    super_block
3146                                                                    *s,
3147                                                                    int nblocks)
3148{
3149        int ret;
3150        struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th;
3151
3152        /*
3153         * if we're nesting into an existing transaction.  It will be
3154         * persistent on its own
3155         */
3156        if (reiserfs_transaction_running(s)) {
3157                th = current->journal_info;
3158                th->t_refcount++;
3159                BUG_ON(th->t_refcount < 2);
3160
3161                return th;
3162        }
3163        th = kmalloc(sizeof(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle), GFP_NOFS);
3164        if (!th)
3165                return NULL;
3166        ret = journal_begin(th, s, nblocks);
3167        if (ret) {
3168                kfree(th);
3169                return NULL;
3170        }
3171
3172        SB_JOURNAL(s)->j_persistent_trans++;
3173        return th;
3174}
3175
3176int reiserfs_end_persistent_transaction(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th)
3177{
3178        struct super_block *s = th->t_super;
3179        int ret = 0;
3180        if (th->t_trans_id)
3181                ret = journal_end(th);
3182        else
3183                ret = -EIO;
3184        if (th->t_refcount == 0) {
3185                SB_JOURNAL(s)->j_persistent_trans--;
3186                kfree(th);
3187        }
3188        return ret;
3189}
3190
3191static int journal_join(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3192                        struct super_block *sb)
3193{
3194        struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *cur_th = current->journal_info;
3195
3196        /*
3197         * this keeps do_journal_end from NULLing out the
3198         * current->journal_info pointer
3199         */
3200        th->t_handle_save = cur_th;
3201        BUG_ON(cur_th && cur_th->t_refcount > 1);
3202        return do_journal_begin_r(th, sb, 1, JBEGIN_JOIN);
3203}
3204
3205int journal_join_abort(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3206                       struct super_block *sb)
3207{
3208        struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *cur_th = current->journal_info;
3209
3210        /*
3211         * this keeps do_journal_end from NULLing out the
3212         * current->journal_info pointer
3213         */
3214        th->t_handle_save = cur_th;
3215        BUG_ON(cur_th && cur_th->t_refcount > 1);
3216        return do_journal_begin_r(th, sb, 1, JBEGIN_ABORT);
3217}
3218
3219int journal_begin(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3220                  struct super_block *sb, unsigned long nblocks)
3221{
3222        struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *cur_th = current->journal_info;
3223        int ret;
3224
3225        th->t_handle_save = NULL;
3226        if (cur_th) {
3227                /* we are nesting into the current transaction */
3228                if (cur_th->t_super == sb) {
3229                        BUG_ON(!cur_th->t_refcount);
3230                        cur_th->t_refcount++;
3231                        memcpy(th, cur_th, sizeof(*th));
3232                        if (th->t_refcount <= 1)
3233                                reiserfs_warning(sb, "reiserfs-2005",
3234                                                 "BAD: refcount <= 1, but "
3235                                                 "journal_info != 0");
3236                        return 0;
3237                } else {
3238                        /*
3239                         * we've ended up with a handle from a different
3240                         * filesystem.  save it and restore on journal_end.
3241                         * This should never really happen...
3242                         */
3243                        reiserfs_warning(sb, "clm-2100",
3244                                         "nesting info a different FS");
3245                        th->t_handle_save = current->journal_info;
3246                        current->journal_info = th;
3247                }
3248        } else {
3249                current->journal_info = th;
3250        }
3251        ret = do_journal_begin_r(th, sb, nblocks, JBEGIN_REG);
3252        BUG_ON(current->journal_info != th);
3253
3254        /*
3255         * I guess this boils down to being the reciprocal of clm-2100 above.
3256         * If do_journal_begin_r fails, we need to put it back, since
3257         * journal_end won't be called to do it. */
3258        if (ret)
3259                current->journal_info = th->t_handle_save;
3260        else
3261                BUG_ON(!th->t_refcount);
3262
3263        return ret;
3264}
3265
3266/*
3267 * puts bh into the current transaction.  If it was already there, reorders
3268 * removes the old pointers from the hash, and puts new ones in (to make
3269 * sure replay happen in the right order).
3270 *
3271 * if it was dirty, cleans and files onto the clean list.  I can't let it
3272 * be dirty again until the transaction is committed.
3273 *
3274 * if j_len, is bigger than j_len_alloc, it pushes j_len_alloc to 10 + j_len.
3275 */
3276int journal_mark_dirty(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3277                       struct buffer_head *bh)
3278{
3279        struct super_block *sb = th->t_super;
3280        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
3281        struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn = NULL;
3282        int count_already_incd = 0;
3283        int prepared = 0;
3284        BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
3285
3286        PROC_INFO_INC(sb, journal.mark_dirty);
3287        if (th->t_trans_id != journal->j_trans_id) {
3288                reiserfs_panic(th->t_super, "journal-1577",
3289                               "handle trans id %ld != current trans id %ld",
3290                               th->t_trans_id, journal->j_trans_id);
3291        }
3292
3293        prepared = test_clear_buffer_journal_prepared(bh);
3294        clear_buffer_journal_restore_dirty(bh);
3295        /* already in this transaction, we are done */
3296        if (buffer_journaled(bh)) {
3297                PROC_INFO_INC(sb, journal.mark_dirty_already);
3298                return 0;
3299        }
3300
3301        /*
3302         * this must be turned into a panic instead of a warning.  We can't
3303         * allow a dirty or journal_dirty or locked buffer to be logged, as
3304         * some changes could get to disk too early.  NOT GOOD.
3305         */
3306        if (!prepared || buffer_dirty(bh)) {
3307                reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-1777",
3308                                 "buffer %llu bad state "
3309                                 "%cPREPARED %cLOCKED %cDIRTY %cJDIRTY_WAIT",
3310                                 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
3311                                 prepared ? ' ' : '!',
3312                                 buffer_locked(bh) ? ' ' : '!',
3313                                 buffer_dirty(bh) ? ' ' : '!',
3314                                 buffer_journal_dirty(bh) ? ' ' : '!');
3315        }
3316
3317        if (atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount) <= 0) {
3318                reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-1409",
3319                                 "returning because j_wcount was %d",
3320                                 atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount));
3321                return 1;
3322        }
3323        /*
3324         * this error means I've screwed up, and we've overflowed
3325         * the transaction.  Nothing can be done here, except make the
3326         * FS readonly or panic.
3327         */
3328        if (journal->j_len >= journal->j_trans_max) {
3329                reiserfs_panic(th->t_super, "journal-1413",
3330                               "j_len (%lu) is too big",
3331                               journal->j_len);
3332        }
3333
3334        if (buffer_journal_dirty(bh)) {
3335                count_already_incd = 1;
3336                PROC_INFO_INC(sb, journal.mark_dirty_notjournal);
3337                clear_buffer_journal_dirty(bh);
3338        }
3339
3340        if (journal->j_len > journal->j_len_alloc) {
3341                journal->j_len_alloc = journal->j_len + JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT;
3342        }
3343
3344        set_buffer_journaled(bh);
3345
3346        /* now put this guy on the end */
3347        if (!cn) {
3348                cn = get_cnode(sb);
3349                if (!cn) {
3350                        reiserfs_panic(sb, "journal-4", "get_cnode failed!");
3351                }
3352
3353                if (th->t_blocks_logged == th->t_blocks_allocated) {
3354                        th->t_blocks_allocated += JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT;
3355                        journal->j_len_alloc += JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT;
3356                }
3357                th->t_blocks_logged++;
3358                journal->j_len++;
3359
3360                cn->bh = bh;
3361                cn->blocknr = bh->b_blocknr;
3362                cn->sb = sb;
3363                cn->jlist = NULL;
3364                insert_journal_hash(journal->j_hash_table, cn);
3365                if (!count_already_incd) {
3366                        get_bh(bh);
3367                }
3368        }
3369        cn->next = NULL;
3370        cn->prev = journal->j_last;
3371        cn->bh = bh;
3372        if (journal->j_last) {
3373                journal->j_last->next = cn;
3374                journal->j_last = cn;
3375        } else {
3376                journal->j_first = cn;
3377                journal->j_last = cn;
3378        }
3379        reiserfs_schedule_old_flush(sb);
3380        return 0;
3381}
3382
3383int journal_end(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th)
3384{
3385        struct super_block *sb = th->t_super;
3386        if (!current->journal_info && th->t_refcount > 1)
3387                reiserfs_warning(sb, "REISER-NESTING",
3388                                 "th NULL, refcount %d", th->t_refcount);
3389
3390        if (!th->t_trans_id) {
3391                WARN_ON(1);
3392                return -EIO;
3393        }
3394
3395        th->t_refcount--;
3396        if (th->t_refcount > 0) {
3397                struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *cur_th =
3398                    current->journal_info;
3399
3400                /*
3401                 * we aren't allowed to close a nested transaction on a
3402                 * different filesystem from the one in the task struct
3403                 */
3404                BUG_ON(cur_th->t_super != th->t_super);
3405
3406                if (th != cur_th) {
3407                        memcpy(current->journal_info, th, sizeof(*th));
3408                        th->t_trans_id = 0;
3409                }
3410                return 0;
3411        } else {
3412                return do_journal_end(th, 0);
3413        }
3414}
3415
3416/*
3417 * removes from the current transaction, relsing and descrementing any counters.
3418 * also files the removed buffer directly onto the clean list
3419 *
3420 * called by journal_mark_freed when a block has been deleted
3421 *
3422 * returns 1 if it cleaned and relsed the buffer. 0 otherwise
3423 */
3424static int remove_from_transaction(struct super_block *sb,
3425                                   b_blocknr_t blocknr, int already_cleaned)
3426{
3427        struct buffer_head *bh;
3428        struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
3429        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
3430        int ret = 0;
3431
3432        cn = get_journal_hash_dev(sb, journal->j_hash_table, blocknr);
3433        if (!cn || !cn->bh) {
3434                return ret;
3435        }
3436        bh = cn->bh;
3437        if (cn->prev) {
3438                cn->prev->next = cn->next;
3439        }
3440        if (cn->next) {
3441                cn->next->prev = cn->prev;
3442        }
3443        if (cn == journal->j_first) {
3444                journal->j_first = cn->next;
3445        }
3446        if (cn == journal->j_last) {
3447                journal->j_last = cn->prev;
3448        }
3449        remove_journal_hash(sb, journal->j_hash_table, NULL,
3450                            bh->b_blocknr, 0);
3451        clear_buffer_journaled(bh);     /* don't log this one */
3452
3453        if (!already_cleaned) {
3454                clear_buffer_journal_dirty(bh);
3455                clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
3456                clear_buffer_journal_test(bh);
3457                put_bh(bh);
3458                if (atomic_read(&bh->b_count) < 0) {
3459                        reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-1752",
3460                                         "b_count < 0");
3461                }
3462                ret = 1;
3463        }
3464        journal->j_len--;
3465        journal->j_len_alloc--;
3466        free_cnode(sb, cn);
3467        return ret;
3468}
3469
3470/*
3471 * for any cnode in a journal list, it can only be dirtied of all the
3472 * transactions that include it are committed to disk.
3473 * this checks through each transaction, and returns 1 if you are allowed
3474 * to dirty, and 0 if you aren't
3475 *
3476 * it is called by dirty_journal_list, which is called after
3477 * flush_commit_list has gotten all the log blocks for a given
3478 * transaction on disk
3479 *
3480 */
3481static int can_dirty(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn)
3482{
3483        struct super_block *sb = cn->sb;
3484        b_blocknr_t blocknr = cn->blocknr;
3485        struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cur = cn->hprev;
3486        int can_dirty = 1;
3487
3488        /*
3489         * first test hprev.  These are all newer than cn, so any node here
3490         * with the same block number and dev means this node can't be sent
3491         * to disk right now.
3492         */
3493        while (cur && can_dirty) {
3494                if (cur->jlist && cur->bh && cur->blocknr && cur->sb == sb &&
3495                    cur->blocknr == blocknr) {
3496                        can_dirty = 0;
3497                }
3498                cur = cur->hprev;
3499        }
3500        /*
3501         * then test hnext.  These are all older than cn.  As long as they
3502         * are committed to the log, it is safe to write cn to disk
3503         */
3504        cur = cn->hnext;
3505        while (cur && can_dirty) {
3506                if (cur->jlist && cur->jlist->j_len > 0 &&
3507                    atomic_read(&cur->jlist->j_commit_left) > 0 && cur->bh &&
3508                    cur->blocknr && cur->sb == sb && cur->blocknr == blocknr) {
3509                        can_dirty = 0;
3510                }
3511                cur = cur->hnext;
3512        }
3513        return can_dirty;
3514}
3515
3516/*
3517 * syncs the commit blocks, but does not force the real buffers to disk
3518 * will wait until the current transaction is done/committed before returning
3519 */
3520int journal_end_sync(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th)
3521{
3522        struct super_block *sb = th->t_super;
3523        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
3524
3525        BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
3526        /* you can sync while nested, very, very bad */
3527        BUG_ON(th->t_refcount > 1);
3528        if (journal->j_len == 0) {
3529                reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(sb, SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(sb),
3530                                             1);
3531                journal_mark_dirty(th, SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(sb));
3532        }
3533        return do_journal_end(th, COMMIT_NOW | WAIT);
3534}
3535
3536/* writeback the pending async commits to disk */
3537static void flush_async_commits(struct work_struct *work)
3538{
3539        struct reiserfs_journal *journal =
3540                container_of(work, struct reiserfs_journal, j_work.work);
3541        struct super_block *sb = journal->j_work_sb;
3542        struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl;
3543        struct list_head *entry;
3544
3545        reiserfs_write_lock(sb);
3546        if (!list_empty(&journal->j_journal_list)) {
3547                /* last entry is the youngest, commit it and you get everything */
3548                entry = journal->j_journal_list.prev;
3549                jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry);
3550                flush_commit_list(sb, jl, 1);
3551        }
3552        reiserfs_write_unlock(sb);
3553}
3554
3555/*
3556 * flushes any old transactions to disk
3557 * ends the current transaction if it is too old
3558 */
3559void reiserfs_flush_old_commits(struct super_block *sb)
3560{
3561        time64_t now;
3562        struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
3563        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
3564
3565        now = ktime_get_seconds();
3566        /*
3567         * safety check so we don't flush while we are replaying the log during
3568         * mount
3569         */
3570        if (list_empty(&journal->j_journal_list))
3571                return;
3572
3573        /*
3574         * check the current transaction.  If there are no writers, and it is
3575         * too old, finish it, and force the commit blocks to disk
3576         */
3577        if (atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount) <= 0 &&
3578            journal->j_trans_start_time > 0 &&
3579            journal->j_len > 0 &&
3580            (now - journal->j_trans_start_time) > journal->j_max_trans_age) {
3581                if (!journal_join(&th, sb)) {
3582                        reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(sb,
3583                                                     SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(sb),
3584                                                     1);
3585                        journal_mark_dirty(&th, SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(sb));
3586
3587                        /*
3588                         * we're only being called from kreiserfsd, it makes
3589                         * no sense to do an async commit so that kreiserfsd
3590                         * can do it later
3591                         */
3592                        do_journal_end(&th, COMMIT_NOW | WAIT);
3593                }
3594        }
3595}
3596
3597/*
3598 * returns 0 if do_journal_end should return right away, returns 1 if
3599 * do_journal_end should finish the commit
3600 *
3601 * if the current transaction is too old, but still has writers, this will
3602 * wait on j_join_wait until all the writers are done.  By the time it
3603 * wakes up, the transaction it was called has already ended, so it just
3604 * flushes the commit list and returns 0.
3605 *
3606 * Won't batch when flush or commit_now is set.  Also won't batch when
3607 * others are waiting on j_join_wait.
3608 *
3609 * Note, we can't allow the journal_end to proceed while there are still
3610 * writers in the log.
3611 */
3612static int check_journal_end(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th, int flags)
3613{
3614
3615        time64_t now;
3616        int flush = flags & FLUSH_ALL;
3617        int commit_now = flags & COMMIT_NOW;
3618        int wait_on_commit = flags & WAIT;
3619        struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl;
3620        struct super_block *sb = th->t_super;
3621        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
3622
3623        BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
3624
3625        if (th->t_trans_id != journal->j_trans_id) {
3626                reiserfs_panic(th->t_super, "journal-1577",
3627                               "handle trans id %ld != current trans id %ld",
3628                               th->t_trans_id, journal->j_trans_id);
3629        }
3630
3631        journal->j_len_alloc -= (th->t_blocks_allocated - th->t_blocks_logged);
3632        /* <= 0 is allowed.  unmounting might not call begin */
3633        if (atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount) > 0)
3634                atomic_dec(&journal->j_wcount);
3635
3636        /*
3637         * BUG, deal with case where j_len is 0, but people previously
3638         * freed blocks need to be released will be dealt with by next
3639         * transaction that actually writes something, but should be taken
3640         * care of in this trans
3641         */
3642        BUG_ON(journal->j_len == 0);
3643
3644        /*
3645         * if wcount > 0, and we are called to with flush or commit_now,
3646         * we wait on j_join_wait.  We will wake up when the last writer has
3647         * finished the transaction, and started it on its way to the disk.
3648         * Then, we flush the commit or journal list, and just return 0
3649         * because the rest of journal end was already done for this
3650         * transaction.
3651         */
3652        if (atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount) > 0) {
3653                if (flush || commit_now) {
3654                        unsigned trans_id;
3655
3656                        jl = journal->j_current_jl;
3657                        trans_id = jl->j_trans_id;
3658                        if (wait_on_commit)
3659                                jl->j_state |= LIST_COMMIT_PENDING;
3660                        atomic_set(&journal->j_jlock, 1);
3661                        if (flush) {
3662                                journal->j_next_full_flush = 1;
3663                        }
3664                        unlock_journal(sb);
3665
3666                        /*
3667                         * sleep while the current transaction is
3668                         * still j_jlocked
3669                         */
3670                        while (journal->j_trans_id == trans_id) {
3671                                if (atomic_read(&journal->j_jlock)) {
3672                                        queue_log_writer(sb);
3673                                } else {
3674                                        lock_journal(sb);
3675                                        if (journal->j_trans_id == trans_id) {
3676                                                atomic_set(&journal->j_jlock,
3677                                                           1);
3678                                        }
3679                                        unlock_journal(sb);
3680                                }
3681                        }
3682                        BUG_ON(journal->j_trans_id == trans_id);
3683
3684                        if (commit_now
3685                            && journal_list_still_alive(sb, trans_id)
3686                            && wait_on_commit) {
3687                                flush_commit_list(sb, jl, 1);
3688                        }
3689                        return 0;
3690                }
3691                unlock_journal(sb);
3692                return 0;
3693        }
3694
3695        /* deal with old transactions where we are the last writers */
3696        now = ktime_get_seconds();
3697        if ((now - journal->j_trans_start_time) > journal->j_max_trans_age) {
3698                commit_now = 1;
3699                journal->j_next_async_flush = 1;
3700        }
3701        /* don't batch when someone is waiting on j_join_wait */
3702        /* don't batch when syncing the commit or flushing the whole trans */
3703        if (!(journal->j_must_wait > 0) && !(atomic_read(&journal->j_jlock))
3704            && !flush && !commit_now && (journal->j_len < journal->j_max_batch)
3705            && journal->j_len_alloc < journal->j_max_batch
3706            && journal->j_cnode_free > (journal->j_trans_max * 3)) {
3707                journal->j_bcount++;
3708                unlock_journal(sb);
3709                return 0;
3710        }
3711
3712        if (journal->j_start > SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb)) {
3713                reiserfs_panic(sb, "journal-003",
3714                               "j_start (%ld) is too high",
3715                               journal->j_start);
3716        }
3717        return 1;
3718}
3719
3720/*
3721 * Does all the work that makes deleting blocks safe.
3722 * when deleting a block mark BH_JNew, just remove it from the current
3723 * transaction, clean it's buffer_head and move on.
3724 *
3725 * otherwise:
3726 * set a bit for the block in the journal bitmap.  That will prevent it from
3727 * being allocated for unformatted nodes before this transaction has finished.
3728 *
3729 * mark any cnodes for this block as BLOCK_FREED, and clear their bh pointers.
3730 * That will prevent any old transactions with this block from trying to flush
3731 * to the real location.  Since we aren't removing the cnode from the
3732 * journal_list_hash, *the block can't be reallocated yet.
3733 *
3734 * Then remove it from the current transaction, decrementing any counters and
3735 * filing it on the clean list.
3736 */
3737int journal_mark_freed(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3738                       struct super_block *sb, b_blocknr_t blocknr)
3739{
3740        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
3741        struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn = NULL;
3742        struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
3743        struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb = NULL;
3744        int cleaned = 0;
3745        BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
3746
3747        cn = get_journal_hash_dev(sb, journal->j_hash_table, blocknr);
3748        if (cn && cn->bh) {
3749                bh = cn->bh;
3750                get_bh(bh);
3751        }
3752        /* if it is journal new, we just remove it from this transaction */
3753        if (bh && buffer_journal_new(bh)) {
3754                clear_buffer_journal_new(bh);
3755                clear_prepared_bits(bh);
3756                reiserfs_clean_and_file_buffer(bh);
3757                cleaned = remove_from_transaction(sb, blocknr, cleaned);
3758        } else {
3759                /*
3760                 * set the bit for this block in the journal bitmap
3761                 * for this transaction
3762                 */
3763                jb = journal->j_current_jl->j_list_bitmap;
3764                if (!jb) {
3765                        reiserfs_panic(sb, "journal-1702",
3766                                       "journal_list_bitmap is NULL");
3767                }
3768                set_bit_in_list_bitmap(sb, blocknr, jb);
3769
3770                /* Note, the entire while loop is not allowed to schedule.  */
3771
3772                if (bh) {
3773                        clear_prepared_bits(bh);
3774                        reiserfs_clean_and_file_buffer(bh);
3775                }
3776                cleaned = remove_from_transaction(sb, blocknr, cleaned);
3777
3778                /*
3779                 * find all older transactions with this block,
3780                 * make sure they don't try to write it out
3781                 */
3782                cn = get_journal_hash_dev(sb, journal->j_list_hash_table,
3783                                          blocknr);
3784                while (cn) {
3785                        if (sb == cn->sb && blocknr == cn->blocknr) {
3786                                set_bit(BLOCK_FREED, &cn->state);
3787                                if (cn->bh) {
3788                                        /*
3789                                         * remove_from_transaction will brelse
3790                                         * the buffer if it was in the current
3791                                         * trans
3792                                         */
3793                                        if (!cleaned) {
3794                                                clear_buffer_journal_dirty(cn->
3795                                                                           bh);
3796                                                clear_buffer_dirty(cn->bh);
3797                                                clear_buffer_journal_test(cn->
3798                                                                          bh);
3799                                                cleaned = 1;
3800                                                put_bh(cn->bh);
3801                                                if (atomic_read
3802                                                    (&cn->bh->b_count) < 0) {
3803                                                        reiserfs_warning(sb,
3804                                                                 "journal-2138",
3805                                                                 "cn->bh->b_count < 0");
3806                                                }
3807                                        }
3808                                        /*
3809                                         * since we are clearing the bh,
3810                                         * we MUST dec nonzerolen
3811                                         */
3812                                        if (cn->jlist) {
3813                                                atomic_dec(&cn->jlist->
3814                                                           j_nonzerolen);
3815                                        }
3816                                        cn->bh = NULL;
3817                                }
3818                        }
3819                        cn = cn->hnext;
3820                }
3821        }
3822
3823        if (bh)
3824                release_buffer_page(bh); /* get_hash grabs the buffer */
3825        return 0;
3826}
3827
3828void reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(struct inode *inode)
3829{
3830        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(inode->i_sb);
3831        REISERFS_I(inode)->i_jl = journal->j_current_jl;
3832        REISERFS_I(inode)->i_trans_id = journal->j_trans_id;
3833}
3834
3835/*
3836 * returns -1 on error, 0 if no commits/barriers were done and 1
3837 * if a transaction was actually committed and the barrier was done
3838 */
3839static int __commit_trans_jl(struct inode *inode, unsigned long id,
3840                             struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
3841{
3842        struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
3843        struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
3844        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
3845        int ret = 0;
3846
3847        /*
3848         * is it from the current transaction,
3849         * or from an unknown transaction?
3850         */
3851        if (id == journal->j_trans_id) {
3852                jl = journal->j_current_jl;
3853                /*
3854                 * try to let other writers come in and
3855                 * grow this transaction
3856                 */
3857                let_transaction_grow(sb, id);
3858                if (journal->j_trans_id != id) {
3859                        goto flush_commit_only;
3860                }
3861
3862                ret = journal_begin(&th, sb, 1);
3863                if (ret)
3864                        return ret;
3865
3866                /* someone might have ended this transaction while we joined */
3867                if (journal->j_trans_id != id) {
3868                        reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(sb, SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(sb),
3869                                                     1);
3870                        journal_mark_dirty(&th, SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(sb));
3871                        ret = journal_end(&th);
3872                        goto flush_commit_only;
3873                }
3874
3875                ret = journal_end_sync(&th);
3876                if (!ret)
3877                        ret = 1;
3878
3879        } else {
3880                /*
3881                 * this gets tricky, we have to make sure the journal list in
3882                 * the inode still exists.  We know the list is still around
3883                 * if we've got a larger transaction id than the oldest list
3884                 */
3885flush_commit_only:
3886                if (journal_list_still_alive(inode->i_sb, id)) {
3887                        /*
3888                         * we only set ret to 1 when we know for sure
3889                         * the barrier hasn't been started yet on the commit
3890                         * block.
3891                         */
3892                        if (atomic_read(&jl->j_commit_left) > 1)
3893                                ret = 1;
3894                        flush_commit_list(sb, jl, 1);
3895                        if (journal->j_errno)
3896                                ret = journal->j_errno;
3897                }
3898        }
3899        /* otherwise the list is gone, and long since committed */
3900        return ret;
3901}
3902
3903int reiserfs_commit_for_inode(struct inode *inode)
3904{
3905        unsigned int id = REISERFS_I(inode)->i_trans_id;
3906        struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl = REISERFS_I(inode)->i_jl;
3907
3908        /*
3909         * for the whole inode, assume unset id means it was
3910         * changed in the current transaction.  More conservative
3911         */
3912        if (!id || !jl) {
3913                reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode);
3914                id = REISERFS_I(inode)->i_trans_id;
3915                /* jl will be updated in __commit_trans_jl */
3916        }
3917
3918        return __commit_trans_jl(inode, id, jl);
3919}
3920
3921void reiserfs_restore_prepared_buffer(struct super_block *sb,
3922                                      struct buffer_head *bh)
3923{
3924        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
3925        PROC_INFO_INC(sb, journal.restore_prepared);
3926        if (!bh) {
3927                return;
3928        }
3929        if (test_clear_buffer_journal_restore_dirty(bh) &&
3930            buffer_journal_dirty(bh)) {
3931                struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
3932                reiserfs_write_lock(sb);
3933                cn = get_journal_hash_dev(sb,
3934                                          journal->j_list_hash_table,
3935                                          bh->b_blocknr);
3936                if (cn && can_dirty(cn)) {
3937                        set_buffer_journal_test(bh);
3938                        mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
3939                }
3940                reiserfs_write_unlock(sb);
3941        }
3942        clear_buffer_journal_prepared(bh);
3943}
3944
3945extern struct tree_balance *cur_tb;
3946/*
3947 * before we can change a metadata block, we have to make sure it won't
3948 * be written to disk while we are altering it.  So, we must:
3949 * clean it
3950 * wait on it.
3951 */
3952int reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(struct super_block *sb,
3953                                 struct buffer_head *bh, int wait)
3954{
3955        PROC_INFO_INC(sb, journal.prepare);
3956
3957        if (!trylock_buffer(bh)) {
3958                if (!wait)
3959                        return 0;
3960                lock_buffer(bh);
3961        }
3962        set_buffer_journal_prepared(bh);
3963        if (test_clear_buffer_dirty(bh) && buffer_journal_dirty(bh)) {
3964                clear_buffer_journal_test(bh);
3965                set_buffer_journal_restore_dirty(bh);
3966        }
3967        unlock_buffer(bh);
3968        return 1;
3969}
3970
3971/*
3972 * long and ugly.  If flush, will not return until all commit
3973 * blocks and all real buffers in the trans are on disk.
3974 * If no_async, won't return until all commit blocks are on disk.
3975 *
3976 * keep reading, there are comments as you go along
3977 *
3978 * If the journal is aborted, we just clean up. Things like flushing
3979 * journal lists, etc just won't happen.
3980 */
3981static int do_journal_end(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th, int flags)
3982{
3983        struct super_block *sb = th->t_super;
3984        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
3985        struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn, *next, *jl_cn;
3986        struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *last_cn = NULL;
3987        struct reiserfs_journal_desc *desc;
3988        struct reiserfs_journal_commit *commit;
3989        struct buffer_head *c_bh;       /* commit bh */
3990        struct buffer_head *d_bh;       /* desc bh */
3991        int cur_write_start = 0;        /* start index of current log write */
3992        int i;
3993        int flush;
3994        int wait_on_commit;
3995        struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl, *temp_jl;
3996        struct list_head *entry, *safe;
3997        unsigned long jindex;
3998        unsigned int commit_trans_id;
3999        int trans_half;
4000        int depth;
4001
4002        BUG_ON(th->t_refcount > 1);
4003        BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
4004        BUG_ON(!th->t_super);
4005
4006        /*
4007         * protect flush_older_commits from doing mistakes if the
4008         * transaction ID counter gets overflowed.
4009         */
4010        if (th->t_trans_id == ~0U)
4011                flags |= FLUSH_ALL | COMMIT_NOW | WAIT;
4012        flush = flags & FLUSH_ALL;
4013        wait_on_commit = flags & WAIT;
4014
4015        current->journal_info = th->t_handle_save;
4016        reiserfs_check_lock_depth(sb, "journal end");
4017        if (journal->j_len == 0) {
4018                reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(sb, SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(sb),
4019                                             1);
4020                journal_mark_dirty(th, SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(sb));
4021        }
4022
4023        lock_journal(sb);
4024        if (journal->j_next_full_flush) {
4025                flags |= FLUSH_ALL;
4026                flush = 1;
4027        }
4028        if (journal->j_next_async_flush) {
4029                flags |= COMMIT_NOW | WAIT;
4030                wait_on_commit = 1;
4031        }
4032
4033        /*
4034         * check_journal_end locks the journal, and unlocks if it does
4035         * not return 1 it tells us if we should continue with the
4036         * journal_end, or just return
4037         */
4038        if (!check_journal_end(th, flags)) {
4039                reiserfs_schedule_old_flush(sb);
4040                wake_queued_writers(sb);
4041                reiserfs_async_progress_wait(sb);
4042                goto out;
4043        }
4044
4045        /* check_journal_end might set these, check again */
4046        if (journal->j_next_full_flush) {
4047                flush = 1;
4048        }
4049
4050        /*
4051         * j must wait means we have to flush the log blocks, and the
4052         * real blocks for this transaction
4053         */
4054        if (journal->j_must_wait > 0) {
4055                flush = 1;
4056        }
4057#ifdef REISERFS_PREALLOCATE
4058        /*
4059         * quota ops might need to nest, setup the journal_info pointer
4060         * for them and raise the refcount so that it is > 0.
4061         */
4062        current->journal_info = th;
4063        th->t_refcount++;
4064
4065        /* it should not involve new blocks into the transaction */
4066        reiserfs_discard_all_prealloc(th);
4067
4068        th->t_refcount--;
4069        current->journal_info = th->t_handle_save;
4070#endif
4071
4072        /* setup description block */
4073        d_bh =
4074            journal_getblk(sb,
4075                           SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb) +
4076                           journal->j_start);
4077        set_buffer_uptodate(d_bh);
4078        desc = (struct reiserfs_journal_desc *)(d_bh)->b_data;
4079        memset(d_bh->b_data, 0, d_bh->b_size);
4080        memcpy(get_journal_desc_magic(d_bh), JOURNAL_DESC_MAGIC, 8);
4081        set_desc_trans_id(desc, journal->j_trans_id);
4082
4083        /*
4084         * setup commit block.  Don't write (keep it clean too) this one
4085         * until after everyone else is written
4086         */
4087        c_bh = journal_getblk(sb, SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb) +
4088                              ((journal->j_start + journal->j_len +
4089                                1) % SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb)));
4090        commit = (struct reiserfs_journal_commit *)c_bh->b_data;
4091        memset(c_bh->b_data, 0, c_bh->b_size);
4092        set_commit_trans_id(commit, journal->j_trans_id);
4093        set_buffer_uptodate(c_bh);
4094
4095        /* init this journal list */
4096        jl = journal->j_current_jl;
4097
4098        /*
4099         * we lock the commit before doing anything because
4100         * we want to make sure nobody tries to run flush_commit_list until
4101         * the new transaction is fully setup, and we've already flushed the
4102         * ordered bh list
4103         */
4104        reiserfs_mutex_lock_safe(&jl->j_commit_mutex, sb);
4105
4106        /* save the transaction id in case we need to commit it later */
4107        commit_trans_id = jl->j_trans_id;
4108
4109        atomic_set(&jl->j_older_commits_done, 0);
4110        jl->j_trans_id = journal->j_trans_id;
4111        jl->j_timestamp = journal->j_trans_start_time;
4112        jl->j_commit_bh = c_bh;
4113        jl->j_start = journal->j_start;
4114        jl->j_len = journal->j_len;
4115        atomic_set(&jl->j_nonzerolen, journal->j_len);
4116        atomic_set(&jl->j_commit_left, journal->j_len + 2);
4117        jl->j_realblock = NULL;
4118
4119        /*
4120         * The ENTIRE FOR LOOP MUST not cause schedule to occur.
4121         * for each real block, add it to the journal list hash,
4122         * copy into real block index array in the commit or desc block
4123         */
4124        trans_half = journal_trans_half(sb->s_blocksize);
4125        for (i = 0, cn = journal->j_first; cn; cn = cn->next, i++) {
4126                if (buffer_journaled(cn->bh)) {
4127                        jl_cn = get_cnode(sb);
4128                        if (!jl_cn) {
4129                                reiserfs_panic(sb, "journal-1676",
4130                                               "get_cnode returned NULL");
4131                        }
4132                        if (i == 0) {
4133                                jl->j_realblock = jl_cn;
4134                        }
4135                        jl_cn->prev = last_cn;
4136                        jl_cn->next = NULL;
4137                        if (last_cn) {
4138                                last_cn->next = jl_cn;
4139                        }
4140                        last_cn = jl_cn;
4141                        /*
4142                         * make sure the block we are trying to log
4143                         * is not a block of journal or reserved area
4144                         */
4145                        if (is_block_in_log_or_reserved_area
4146                            (sb, cn->bh->b_blocknr)) {
4147                                reiserfs_panic(sb, "journal-2332",
4148                                               "Trying to log block %lu, "
4149                                               "which is a log block",
4150                                               cn->bh->b_blocknr);
4151                        }
4152                        jl_cn->blocknr = cn->bh->b_blocknr;
4153                        jl_cn->state = 0;
4154                        jl_cn->sb = sb;
4155                        jl_cn->bh = cn->bh;
4156                        jl_cn->jlist = jl;
4157                        insert_journal_hash(journal->j_list_hash_table, jl_cn);
4158                        if (i < trans_half) {
4159                                desc->j_realblock[i] =
4160                                    cpu_to_le32(cn->bh->b_blocknr);
4161                        } else {
4162                                commit->j_realblock[i - trans_half] =
4163                                    cpu_to_le32(cn->bh->b_blocknr);
4164                        }
4165                } else {
4166                        i--;
4167                }
4168        }
4169        set_desc_trans_len(desc, journal->j_len);
4170        set_desc_mount_id(desc, journal->j_mount_id);
4171        set_desc_trans_id(desc, journal->j_trans_id);
4172        set_commit_trans_len(commit, journal->j_len);
4173
4174        /*
4175         * special check in case all buffers in the journal
4176         * were marked for not logging
4177         */
4178        BUG_ON(journal->j_len == 0);
4179
4180        /*
4181         * we're about to dirty all the log blocks, mark the description block
4182         * dirty now too.  Don't mark the commit block dirty until all the
4183         * others are on disk
4184         */
4185        mark_buffer_dirty(d_bh);
4186
4187        /*
4188         * first data block is j_start + 1, so add one to
4189         * cur_write_start wherever you use it
4190         */
4191        cur_write_start = journal->j_start;
4192        cn = journal->j_first;
4193        jindex = 1;     /* start at one so we don't get the desc again */
4194        while (cn) {
4195                clear_buffer_journal_new(cn->bh);
4196                /* copy all the real blocks into log area.  dirty log blocks */
4197                if (buffer_journaled(cn->bh)) {
4198                        struct buffer_head *tmp_bh;
4199                        char *addr;
4200                        struct page *page;
4201                        tmp_bh =
4202                            journal_getblk(sb,
4203                                           SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb) +
4204                                           ((cur_write_start +
4205                                             jindex) %
4206                                            SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb)));
4207                        set_buffer_uptodate(tmp_bh);
4208                        page = cn->bh->b_page;
4209                        addr = kmap(page);
4210                        memcpy(tmp_bh->b_data,
4211                               addr + offset_in_page(cn->bh->b_data),
4212                               cn->bh->b_size);
4213                        kunmap(page);
4214                        mark_buffer_dirty(tmp_bh);
4215                        jindex++;
4216                        set_buffer_journal_dirty(cn->bh);
4217                        clear_buffer_journaled(cn->bh);
4218                } else {
4219                        /*
4220                         * JDirty cleared sometime during transaction.
4221                         * don't log this one
4222                         */
4223                        reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-2048",
4224                                         "BAD, buffer in journal hash, "
4225                                         "but not JDirty!");
4226                        brelse(cn->bh);
4227                }
4228                next = cn->next;
4229                free_cnode(sb, cn);
4230                cn = next;
4231                reiserfs_cond_resched(sb);
4232        }
4233
4234        /*
4235         * we are done with both the c_bh and d_bh, but
4236         * c_bh must be written after all other commit blocks,
4237         * so we dirty/relse c_bh in flush_commit_list, with commit_left <= 1.
4238         */
4239
4240        journal->j_current_jl = alloc_journal_list(sb);
4241
4242        /* now it is safe to insert this transaction on the main list */
4243        list_add_tail(&jl->j_list, &journal->j_journal_list);
4244        list_add_tail(&jl->j_working_list, &journal->j_working_list);
4245        journal->j_num_work_lists++;
4246
4247        /* reset journal values for the next transaction */
4248        journal->j_start =
4249            (journal->j_start + journal->j_len +
4250             2) % SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb);
4251        atomic_set(&journal->j_wcount, 0);
4252        journal->j_bcount = 0;
4253        journal->j_last = NULL;
4254        journal->j_first = NULL;
4255        journal->j_len = 0;
4256        journal->j_trans_start_time = 0;
4257        /* check for trans_id overflow */
4258        if (++journal->j_trans_id == 0)
4259                journal->j_trans_id = 10;
4260        journal->j_current_jl->j_trans_id = journal->j_trans_id;
4261        journal->j_must_wait = 0;
4262        journal->j_len_alloc = 0;
4263        journal->j_next_full_flush = 0;
4264        journal->j_next_async_flush = 0;
4265        init_journal_hash(sb);
4266
4267        /*
4268         * make sure reiserfs_add_jh sees the new current_jl before we
4269         * write out the tails
4270         */
4271        smp_mb();
4272
4273        /*
4274         * tail conversion targets have to hit the disk before we end the
4275         * transaction.  Otherwise a later transaction might repack the tail
4276         * before this transaction commits, leaving the data block unflushed
4277         * and clean, if we crash before the later transaction commits, the
4278         * data block is lost.
4279         */
4280        if (!list_empty(&jl->j_tail_bh_list)) {
4281                depth = reiserfs_write_unlock_nested(sb);
4282                write_ordered_buffers(&journal->j_dirty_buffers_lock,
4283                                      journal, jl, &jl->j_tail_bh_list);
4284                reiserfs_write_lock_nested(sb, depth);
4285        }
4286        BUG_ON(!list_empty(&jl->j_tail_bh_list));
4287        mutex_unlock(&jl->j_commit_mutex);
4288
4289        /*
4290         * honor the flush wishes from the caller, simple commits can
4291         * be done outside the journal lock, they are done below
4292         *
4293         * if we don't flush the commit list right now, we put it into
4294         * the work queue so the people waiting on the async progress work
4295         * queue don't wait for this proc to flush journal lists and such.
4296         */
4297        if (flush) {
4298                flush_commit_list(sb, jl, 1);
4299                flush_journal_list(sb, jl, 1);
4300        } else if (!(jl->j_state & LIST_COMMIT_PENDING)) {
4301                /*
4302                 * Avoid queueing work when sb is being shut down. Transaction
4303                 * will be flushed on journal shutdown.
4304                 */
4305                if (sb->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE)
4306                        queue_delayed_work(REISERFS_SB(sb)->commit_wq,
4307                                           &journal->j_work, HZ / 10);
4308        }
4309
4310        /*
4311         * if the next transaction has any chance of wrapping, flush
4312         * transactions that might get overwritten.  If any journal lists
4313         * are very old flush them as well.
4314         */
4315first_jl:
4316        list_for_each_safe(entry, safe, &journal->j_journal_list) {
4317                temp_jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry);
4318                if (journal->j_start <= temp_jl->j_start) {
4319                        if ((journal->j_start + journal->j_trans_max + 1) >=
4320                            temp_jl->j_start) {
4321                                flush_used_journal_lists(sb, temp_jl);
4322                                goto first_jl;
4323                        } else if ((journal->j_start +
4324                                    journal->j_trans_max + 1) <
4325                                   SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb)) {
4326                                /*
4327                                 * if we don't cross into the next
4328                                 * transaction and we don't wrap, there is
4329                                 * no way we can overlap any later transactions
4330                                 * break now
4331                                 */
4332                                break;
4333                        }
4334                } else if ((journal->j_start +
4335                            journal->j_trans_max + 1) >
4336                           SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb)) {
4337                        if (((journal->j_start + journal->j_trans_max + 1) %
4338                             SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb)) >=
4339                            temp_jl->j_start) {
4340                                flush_used_journal_lists(sb, temp_jl);
4341                                goto first_jl;
4342                        } else {
4343                                /*
4344                                * we don't overlap anything from out start
4345                                * to the end of the log, and our wrapped
4346                                * portion doesn't overlap anything at
4347                                * the start of the log.  We can break
4348                                */
4349                                break;
4350                        }
4351                }
4352        }
4353
4354        journal->j_current_jl->j_list_bitmap =
4355            get_list_bitmap(sb, journal->j_current_jl);
4356
4357        if (!(journal->j_current_jl->j_list_bitmap)) {
4358                reiserfs_panic(sb, "journal-1996",
4359                               "could not get a list bitmap");
4360        }
4361
4362        atomic_set(&journal->j_jlock, 0);
4363        unlock_journal(sb);
4364        /* wake up any body waiting to join. */
4365        clear_bit(J_WRITERS_QUEUED, &journal->j_state);
4366        wake_up(&journal->j_join_wait);
4367
4368        if (!flush && wait_on_commit &&
4369            journal_list_still_alive(sb, commit_trans_id)) {
4370                flush_commit_list(sb, jl, 1);
4371        }
4372out:
4373        reiserfs_check_lock_depth(sb, "journal end2");
4374
4375        memset(th, 0, sizeof(*th));
4376        /*
4377         * Re-set th->t_super, so we can properly keep track of how many
4378         * persistent transactions there are. We need to do this so if this
4379         * call is part of a failed restart_transaction, we can free it later
4380         */
4381        th->t_super = sb;
4382
4383        return journal->j_errno;
4384}
4385
4386/* Send the file system read only and refuse new transactions */
4387void reiserfs_abort_journal(struct super_block *sb, int errno)
4388{
4389        struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
4390        if (test_bit(J_ABORTED, &journal->j_state))
4391                return;
4392
4393        if (!journal->j_errno)
4394                journal->j_errno = errno;
4395
4396        sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
4397        set_bit(J_ABORTED, &journal->j_state);
4398
4399#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
4400        dump_stack();
4401#endif
4402}
4403