linux/fs/xfs/xfs_discard.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
   4 * All Rights Reserved.
   5 */
   6#include "xfs.h"
   7#include "xfs_shared.h"
   8#include "xfs_format.h"
   9#include "xfs_log_format.h"
  10#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
  11#include "xfs_mount.h"
  12#include "xfs_btree.h"
  13#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
  14#include "xfs_alloc.h"
  15#include "xfs_discard.h"
  16#include "xfs_error.h"
  17#include "xfs_extent_busy.h"
  18#include "xfs_trace.h"
  19#include "xfs_log.h"
  20#include "xfs_ag.h"
  21
  22STATIC int
  23xfs_trim_extents(
  24        struct xfs_mount        *mp,
  25        xfs_agnumber_t          agno,
  26        xfs_daddr_t             start,
  27        xfs_daddr_t             end,
  28        xfs_daddr_t             minlen,
  29        uint64_t                *blocks_trimmed)
  30{
  31        struct block_device     *bdev = mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_bdev;
  32        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur;
  33        struct xfs_buf          *agbp;
  34        struct xfs_agf          *agf;
  35        struct xfs_perag        *pag;
  36        int                     error;
  37        int                     i;
  38
  39        pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, agno);
  40
  41        /*
  42         * Force out the log.  This means any transactions that might have freed
  43         * space before we take the AGF buffer lock are now on disk, and the
  44         * volatile disk cache is flushed.
  45         */
  46        xfs_log_force(mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC);
  47
  48        error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(mp, NULL, agno, 0, &agbp);
  49        if (error)
  50                goto out_put_perag;
  51        agf = agbp->b_addr;
  52
  53        cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(mp, NULL, agbp, pag, XFS_BTNUM_CNT);
  54
  55        /*
  56         * Look up the longest btree in the AGF and start with it.
  57         */
  58        error = xfs_alloc_lookup_ge(cur, 0, be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_longest), &i);
  59        if (error)
  60                goto out_del_cursor;
  61
  62        /*
  63         * Loop until we are done with all extents that are large
  64         * enough to be worth discarding.
  65         */
  66        while (i) {
  67                xfs_agblock_t   fbno;
  68                xfs_extlen_t    flen;
  69                xfs_daddr_t     dbno;
  70                xfs_extlen_t    dlen;
  71
  72                error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(cur, &fbno, &flen, &i);
  73                if (error)
  74                        goto out_del_cursor;
  75                if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
  76                        error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
  77                        goto out_del_cursor;
  78                }
  79                ASSERT(flen <= be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_longest));
  80
  81                /*
  82                 * use daddr format for all range/len calculations as that is
  83                 * the format the range/len variables are supplied in by
  84                 * userspace.
  85                 */
  86                dbno = XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno, fbno);
  87                dlen = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, flen);
  88
  89                /*
  90                 * Too small?  Give up.
  91                 */
  92                if (dlen < minlen) {
  93                        trace_xfs_discard_toosmall(mp, agno, fbno, flen);
  94                        goto out_del_cursor;
  95                }
  96
  97                /*
  98                 * If the extent is entirely outside of the range we are
  99                 * supposed to discard skip it.  Do not bother to trim
 100                 * down partially overlapping ranges for now.
 101                 */
 102                if (dbno + dlen < start || dbno > end) {
 103                        trace_xfs_discard_exclude(mp, agno, fbno, flen);
 104                        goto next_extent;
 105                }
 106
 107                /*
 108                 * If any blocks in the range are still busy, skip the
 109                 * discard and try again the next time.
 110                 */
 111                if (xfs_extent_busy_search(mp, pag, fbno, flen)) {
 112                        trace_xfs_discard_busy(mp, agno, fbno, flen);
 113                        goto next_extent;
 114                }
 115
 116                trace_xfs_discard_extent(mp, agno, fbno, flen);
 117                error = blkdev_issue_discard(bdev, dbno, dlen, GFP_NOFS, 0);
 118                if (error)
 119                        goto out_del_cursor;
 120                *blocks_trimmed += flen;
 121
 122next_extent:
 123                error = xfs_btree_decrement(cur, 0, &i);
 124                if (error)
 125                        goto out_del_cursor;
 126
 127                if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
 128                        error = -ERESTARTSYS;
 129                        goto out_del_cursor;
 130                }
 131        }
 132
 133out_del_cursor:
 134        xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
 135        xfs_buf_relse(agbp);
 136out_put_perag:
 137        xfs_perag_put(pag);
 138        return error;
 139}
 140
 141/*
 142 * trim a range of the filesystem.
 143 *
 144 * Note: the parameters passed from userspace are byte ranges into the
 145 * filesystem which does not match to the format we use for filesystem block
 146 * addressing. FSB addressing is sparse (AGNO|AGBNO), while the incoming format
 147 * is a linear address range. Hence we need to use DADDR based conversions and
 148 * comparisons for determining the correct offset and regions to trim.
 149 */
 150int
 151xfs_ioc_trim(
 152        struct xfs_mount                *mp,
 153        struct fstrim_range __user      *urange)
 154{
 155        struct request_queue    *q = bdev_get_queue(mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_bdev);
 156        unsigned int            granularity = q->limits.discard_granularity;
 157        struct fstrim_range     range;
 158        xfs_daddr_t             start, end, minlen;
 159        xfs_agnumber_t          start_agno, end_agno, agno;
 160        uint64_t                blocks_trimmed = 0;
 161        int                     error, last_error = 0;
 162
 163        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 164                return -EPERM;
 165        if (!blk_queue_discard(q))
 166                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 167
 168        /*
 169         * We haven't recovered the log, so we cannot use our bnobt-guided
 170         * storage zapping commands.
 171         */
 172        if (xfs_has_norecovery(mp))
 173                return -EROFS;
 174
 175        if (copy_from_user(&range, urange, sizeof(range)))
 176                return -EFAULT;
 177
 178        range.minlen = max_t(u64, granularity, range.minlen);
 179        minlen = BTOBB(range.minlen);
 180        /*
 181         * Truncating down the len isn't actually quite correct, but using
 182         * BBTOB would mean we trivially get overflows for values
 183         * of ULLONG_MAX or slightly lower.  And ULLONG_MAX is the default
 184         * used by the fstrim application.  In the end it really doesn't
 185         * matter as trimming blocks is an advisory interface.
 186         */
 187        if (range.start >= XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks) ||
 188            range.minlen > XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mp->m_ag_max_usable) ||
 189            range.len < mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize)
 190                return -EINVAL;
 191
 192        start = BTOBB(range.start);
 193        end = start + BTOBBT(range.len) - 1;
 194
 195        if (end > XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks) - 1)
 196                end = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks)- 1;
 197
 198        start_agno = xfs_daddr_to_agno(mp, start);
 199        end_agno = xfs_daddr_to_agno(mp, end);
 200
 201        for (agno = start_agno; agno <= end_agno; agno++) {
 202                error = xfs_trim_extents(mp, agno, start, end, minlen,
 203                                          &blocks_trimmed);
 204                if (error) {
 205                        last_error = error;
 206                        if (error == -ERESTARTSYS)
 207                                break;
 208                }
 209        }
 210
 211        if (last_error)
 212                return last_error;
 213
 214        range.len = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, blocks_trimmed);
 215        if (copy_to_user(urange, &range, sizeof(range)))
 216                return -EFAULT;
 217        return 0;
 218}
 219