linux/fs/xfs/xfs_export.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
   4 * All Rights Reserved.
   5 */
   6#include "xfs.h"
   7#include "xfs_shared.h"
   8#include "xfs_format.h"
   9#include "xfs_log_format.h"
  10#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
  11#include "xfs_mount.h"
  12#include "xfs_dir2.h"
  13#include "xfs_export.h"
  14#include "xfs_inode.h"
  15#include "xfs_trans.h"
  16#include "xfs_inode_item.h"
  17#include "xfs_icache.h"
  18#include "xfs_pnfs.h"
  19
  20/*
  21 * Note that we only accept fileids which are long enough rather than allow
  22 * the parent generation number to default to zero.  XFS considers zero a
  23 * valid generation number not an invalid/wildcard value.
  24 */
  25static int xfs_fileid_length(int fileid_type)
  26{
  27        switch (fileid_type) {
  28        case FILEID_INO32_GEN:
  29                return 2;
  30        case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT:
  31                return 4;
  32        case FILEID_INO32_GEN | XFS_FILEID_TYPE_64FLAG:
  33                return 3;
  34        case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT | XFS_FILEID_TYPE_64FLAG:
  35                return 6;
  36        }
  37        return FILEID_INVALID;
  38}
  39
  40STATIC int
  41xfs_fs_encode_fh(
  42        struct inode    *inode,
  43        __u32           *fh,
  44        int             *max_len,
  45        struct inode    *parent)
  46{
  47        struct xfs_mount        *mp = XFS_M(inode->i_sb);
  48        struct fid              *fid = (struct fid *)fh;
  49        struct xfs_fid64        *fid64 = (struct xfs_fid64 *)fh;
  50        int                     fileid_type;
  51        int                     len;
  52
  53        /* Directories don't need their parent encoded, they have ".." */
  54        if (!parent)
  55                fileid_type = FILEID_INO32_GEN;
  56        else
  57                fileid_type = FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT;
  58
  59        /*
  60         * If the filesystem may contain 64bit inode numbers, we need
  61         * to use larger file handles that can represent them.
  62         *
  63         * While we only allocate inodes that do not fit into 32 bits any
  64         * large enough filesystem may contain them, thus the slightly
  65         * confusing looking conditional below.
  66         */
  67        if (!xfs_has_small_inums(mp) || xfs_is_inode32(mp))
  68                fileid_type |= XFS_FILEID_TYPE_64FLAG;
  69
  70        /*
  71         * Only encode if there is enough space given.  In practice
  72         * this means we can't export a filesystem with 64bit inodes
  73         * over NFSv2 with the subtree_check export option; the other
  74         * seven combinations work.  The real answer is "don't use v2".
  75         */
  76        len = xfs_fileid_length(fileid_type);
  77        if (*max_len < len) {
  78                *max_len = len;
  79                return FILEID_INVALID;
  80        }
  81        *max_len = len;
  82
  83        switch (fileid_type) {
  84        case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT:
  85                fid->i32.parent_ino = XFS_I(parent)->i_ino;
  86                fid->i32.parent_gen = parent->i_generation;
  87                fallthrough;
  88        case FILEID_INO32_GEN:
  89                fid->i32.ino = XFS_I(inode)->i_ino;
  90                fid->i32.gen = inode->i_generation;
  91                break;
  92        case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT | XFS_FILEID_TYPE_64FLAG:
  93                fid64->parent_ino = XFS_I(parent)->i_ino;
  94                fid64->parent_gen = parent->i_generation;
  95                fallthrough;
  96        case FILEID_INO32_GEN | XFS_FILEID_TYPE_64FLAG:
  97                fid64->ino = XFS_I(inode)->i_ino;
  98                fid64->gen = inode->i_generation;
  99                break;
 100        }
 101
 102        return fileid_type;
 103}
 104
 105STATIC struct inode *
 106xfs_nfs_get_inode(
 107        struct super_block      *sb,
 108        u64                     ino,
 109        u32                     generation)
 110{
 111        xfs_mount_t             *mp = XFS_M(sb);
 112        xfs_inode_t             *ip;
 113        int                     error;
 114
 115        /*
 116         * NFS can sometimes send requests for ino 0.  Fail them gracefully.
 117         */
 118        if (ino == 0)
 119                return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 120
 121        /*
 122         * The XFS_IGET_UNTRUSTED means that an invalid inode number is just
 123         * fine and not an indication of a corrupted filesystem as clients can
 124         * send invalid file handles and we have to handle it gracefully..
 125         */
 126        error = xfs_iget(mp, NULL, ino, XFS_IGET_UNTRUSTED, 0, &ip);
 127        if (error) {
 128
 129                /*
 130                 * EINVAL means the inode cluster doesn't exist anymore.
 131                 * EFSCORRUPTED means the metadata pointing to the inode cluster
 132                 * or the inode cluster itself is corrupt.  This implies the
 133                 * filehandle is stale, so we should translate it here.
 134                 * We don't use ESTALE directly down the chain to not
 135                 * confuse applications using bulkstat that expect EINVAL.
 136                 */
 137                switch (error) {
 138                case -EINVAL:
 139                case -ENOENT:
 140                case -EFSCORRUPTED:
 141                        error = -ESTALE;
 142                        break;
 143                default:
 144                        break;
 145                }
 146                return ERR_PTR(error);
 147        }
 148
 149        if (VFS_I(ip)->i_generation != generation) {
 150                xfs_irele(ip);
 151                return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 152        }
 153
 154        return VFS_I(ip);
 155}
 156
 157STATIC struct dentry *
 158xfs_fs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
 159                 int fh_len, int fileid_type)
 160{
 161        struct xfs_fid64        *fid64 = (struct xfs_fid64 *)fid;
 162        struct inode            *inode = NULL;
 163
 164        if (fh_len < xfs_fileid_length(fileid_type))
 165                return NULL;
 166
 167        switch (fileid_type) {
 168        case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT:
 169        case FILEID_INO32_GEN:
 170                inode = xfs_nfs_get_inode(sb, fid->i32.ino, fid->i32.gen);
 171                break;
 172        case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT | XFS_FILEID_TYPE_64FLAG:
 173        case FILEID_INO32_GEN | XFS_FILEID_TYPE_64FLAG:
 174                inode = xfs_nfs_get_inode(sb, fid64->ino, fid64->gen);
 175                break;
 176        }
 177
 178        return d_obtain_alias(inode);
 179}
 180
 181STATIC struct dentry *
 182xfs_fs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
 183                 int fh_len, int fileid_type)
 184{
 185        struct xfs_fid64        *fid64 = (struct xfs_fid64 *)fid;
 186        struct inode            *inode = NULL;
 187
 188        if (fh_len < xfs_fileid_length(fileid_type))
 189                return NULL;
 190
 191        switch (fileid_type) {
 192        case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT:
 193                inode = xfs_nfs_get_inode(sb, fid->i32.parent_ino,
 194                                              fid->i32.parent_gen);
 195                break;
 196        case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT | XFS_FILEID_TYPE_64FLAG:
 197                inode = xfs_nfs_get_inode(sb, fid64->parent_ino,
 198                                              fid64->parent_gen);
 199                break;
 200        }
 201
 202        return d_obtain_alias(inode);
 203}
 204
 205STATIC struct dentry *
 206xfs_fs_get_parent(
 207        struct dentry           *child)
 208{
 209        int                     error;
 210        struct xfs_inode        *cip;
 211
 212        error = xfs_lookup(XFS_I(d_inode(child)), &xfs_name_dotdot, &cip, NULL);
 213        if (unlikely(error))
 214                return ERR_PTR(error);
 215
 216        return d_obtain_alias(VFS_I(cip));
 217}
 218
 219STATIC int
 220xfs_fs_nfs_commit_metadata(
 221        struct inode            *inode)
 222{
 223        return xfs_log_force_inode(XFS_I(inode));
 224}
 225
 226const struct export_operations xfs_export_operations = {
 227        .encode_fh              = xfs_fs_encode_fh,
 228        .fh_to_dentry           = xfs_fs_fh_to_dentry,
 229        .fh_to_parent           = xfs_fs_fh_to_parent,
 230        .get_parent             = xfs_fs_get_parent,
 231        .commit_metadata        = xfs_fs_nfs_commit_metadata,
 232#ifdef CONFIG_EXPORTFS_BLOCK_OPS
 233        .get_uuid               = xfs_fs_get_uuid,
 234        .map_blocks             = xfs_fs_map_blocks,
 235        .commit_blocks          = xfs_fs_commit_blocks,
 236#endif
 237};
 238