linux/fs/xfs/xfs_pwork.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2019 Oracle.  All Rights Reserved.
   4 * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
   5 */
   6#include "xfs.h"
   7#include "xfs_fs.h"
   8#include "xfs_shared.h"
   9#include "xfs_format.h"
  10#include "xfs_log_format.h"
  11#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
  12#include "xfs_mount.h"
  13#include "xfs_trace.h"
  14#include "xfs_sysctl.h"
  15#include "xfs_pwork.h"
  16#include <linux/nmi.h>
  17
  18/*
  19 * Parallel Work Queue
  20 * ===================
  21 *
  22 * Abstract away the details of running a large and "obviously" parallelizable
  23 * task across multiple CPUs.  Callers initialize the pwork control object with
  24 * a desired level of parallelization and a work function.  Next, they embed
  25 * struct xfs_pwork in whatever structure they use to pass work context to a
  26 * worker thread and queue that pwork.  The work function will be passed the
  27 * pwork item when it is run (from process context) and any returned error will
  28 * be recorded in xfs_pwork_ctl.error.  Work functions should check for errors
  29 * and abort if necessary; the non-zeroness of xfs_pwork_ctl.error does not
  30 * stop workqueue item processing.
  31 *
  32 * This is the rough equivalent of the xfsprogs workqueue code, though we can't
  33 * reuse that name here.
  34 */
  35
  36/* Invoke our caller's function. */
  37static void
  38xfs_pwork_work(
  39        struct work_struct      *work)
  40{
  41        struct xfs_pwork        *pwork;
  42        struct xfs_pwork_ctl    *pctl;
  43        int                     error;
  44
  45        pwork = container_of(work, struct xfs_pwork, work);
  46        pctl = pwork->pctl;
  47        error = pctl->work_fn(pctl->mp, pwork);
  48        if (error && !pctl->error)
  49                pctl->error = error;
  50        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pctl->nr_work))
  51                wake_up(&pctl->poll_wait);
  52}
  53
  54/*
  55 * Set up control data for parallel work.  @work_fn is the function that will
  56 * be called.  @tag will be written into the kernel threads.  @nr_threads is
  57 * the level of parallelism desired, or 0 for no limit.
  58 */
  59int
  60xfs_pwork_init(
  61        struct xfs_mount        *mp,
  62        struct xfs_pwork_ctl    *pctl,
  63        xfs_pwork_work_fn       work_fn,
  64        const char              *tag)
  65{
  66        unsigned int            nr_threads = 0;
  67
  68#ifdef DEBUG
  69        if (xfs_globals.pwork_threads >= 0)
  70                nr_threads = xfs_globals.pwork_threads;
  71#endif
  72        trace_xfs_pwork_init(mp, nr_threads, current->pid);
  73
  74        pctl->wq = alloc_workqueue("%s-%d",
  75                        WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_SYSFS | WQ_FREEZABLE, nr_threads, tag,
  76                        current->pid);
  77        if (!pctl->wq)
  78                return -ENOMEM;
  79        pctl->work_fn = work_fn;
  80        pctl->error = 0;
  81        pctl->mp = mp;
  82        atomic_set(&pctl->nr_work, 0);
  83        init_waitqueue_head(&pctl->poll_wait);
  84
  85        return 0;
  86}
  87
  88/* Queue some parallel work. */
  89void
  90xfs_pwork_queue(
  91        struct xfs_pwork_ctl    *pctl,
  92        struct xfs_pwork        *pwork)
  93{
  94        INIT_WORK(&pwork->work, xfs_pwork_work);
  95        pwork->pctl = pctl;
  96        atomic_inc(&pctl->nr_work);
  97        queue_work(pctl->wq, &pwork->work);
  98}
  99
 100/* Wait for the work to finish and tear down the control structure. */
 101int
 102xfs_pwork_destroy(
 103        struct xfs_pwork_ctl    *pctl)
 104{
 105        destroy_workqueue(pctl->wq);
 106        pctl->wq = NULL;
 107        return pctl->error;
 108}
 109
 110/*
 111 * Wait for the work to finish by polling completion status and touch the soft
 112 * lockup watchdog.  This is for callers such as mount which hold locks.
 113 */
 114void
 115xfs_pwork_poll(
 116        struct xfs_pwork_ctl    *pctl)
 117{
 118        while (wait_event_timeout(pctl->poll_wait,
 119                                atomic_read(&pctl->nr_work) == 0, HZ) == 0)
 120                touch_softlockup_watchdog();
 121}
 122