linux/include/crypto/akcipher.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
   2/*
   3 * Public Key Encryption
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation
   6 * Authors: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
   7 */
   8#ifndef _CRYPTO_AKCIPHER_H
   9#define _CRYPTO_AKCIPHER_H
  10#include <linux/crypto.h>
  11
  12/**
  13 * struct akcipher_request - public key request
  14 *
  15 * @base:       Common attributes for async crypto requests
  16 * @src:        Source data
  17 *              For verify op this is signature + digest, in that case
  18 *              total size of @src is @src_len + @dst_len.
  19 * @dst:        Destination data (Should be NULL for verify op)
  20 * @src_len:    Size of the input buffer
  21 *              For verify op it's size of signature part of @src, this part
  22 *              is supposed to be operated by cipher.
  23 * @dst_len:    Size of @dst buffer (for all ops except verify).
  24 *              It needs to be at least as big as the expected result
  25 *              depending on the operation.
  26 *              After operation it will be updated with the actual size of the
  27 *              result.
  28 *              In case of error where the dst sgl size was insufficient,
  29 *              it will be updated to the size required for the operation.
  30 *              For verify op this is size of digest part in @src.
  31 * @__ctx:      Start of private context data
  32 */
  33struct akcipher_request {
  34        struct crypto_async_request base;
  35        struct scatterlist *src;
  36        struct scatterlist *dst;
  37        unsigned int src_len;
  38        unsigned int dst_len;
  39        void *__ctx[] CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR;
  40};
  41
  42/**
  43 * struct crypto_akcipher - user-instantiated objects which encapsulate
  44 * algorithms and core processing logic
  45 *
  46 * @base:       Common crypto API algorithm data structure
  47 */
  48struct crypto_akcipher {
  49        struct crypto_tfm base;
  50};
  51
  52/**
  53 * struct akcipher_alg - generic public key algorithm
  54 *
  55 * @sign:       Function performs a sign operation as defined by public key
  56 *              algorithm. In case of error, where the dst_len was insufficient,
  57 *              the req->dst_len will be updated to the size required for the
  58 *              operation
  59 * @verify:     Function performs a complete verify operation as defined by
  60 *              public key algorithm, returning verification status. Requires
  61 *              digest value as input parameter.
  62 * @encrypt:    Function performs an encrypt operation as defined by public key
  63 *              algorithm. In case of error, where the dst_len was insufficient,
  64 *              the req->dst_len will be updated to the size required for the
  65 *              operation
  66 * @decrypt:    Function performs a decrypt operation as defined by public key
  67 *              algorithm. In case of error, where the dst_len was insufficient,
  68 *              the req->dst_len will be updated to the size required for the
  69 *              operation
  70 * @set_pub_key: Function invokes the algorithm specific set public key
  71 *              function, which knows how to decode and interpret
  72 *              the BER encoded public key and parameters
  73 * @set_priv_key: Function invokes the algorithm specific set private key
  74 *              function, which knows how to decode and interpret
  75 *              the BER encoded private key and parameters
  76 * @max_size:   Function returns dest buffer size required for a given key.
  77 * @init:       Initialize the cryptographic transformation object.
  78 *              This function is used to initialize the cryptographic
  79 *              transformation object. This function is called only once at
  80 *              the instantiation time, right after the transformation context
  81 *              was allocated. In case the cryptographic hardware has some
  82 *              special requirements which need to be handled by software, this
  83 *              function shall check for the precise requirement of the
  84 *              transformation and put any software fallbacks in place.
  85 * @exit:       Deinitialize the cryptographic transformation object. This is a
  86 *              counterpart to @init, used to remove various changes set in
  87 *              @init.
  88 *
  89 * @reqsize:    Request context size required by algorithm implementation
  90 * @base:       Common crypto API algorithm data structure
  91 */
  92struct akcipher_alg {
  93        int (*sign)(struct akcipher_request *req);
  94        int (*verify)(struct akcipher_request *req);
  95        int (*encrypt)(struct akcipher_request *req);
  96        int (*decrypt)(struct akcipher_request *req);
  97        int (*set_pub_key)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, const void *key,
  98                           unsigned int keylen);
  99        int (*set_priv_key)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, const void *key,
 100                            unsigned int keylen);
 101        unsigned int (*max_size)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm);
 102        int (*init)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm);
 103        void (*exit)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm);
 104
 105        unsigned int reqsize;
 106        struct crypto_alg base;
 107};
 108
 109/**
 110 * DOC: Generic Public Key API
 111 *
 112 * The Public Key API is used with the algorithms of type
 113 * CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AKCIPHER (listed as type "akcipher" in /proc/crypto)
 114 */
 115
 116/**
 117 * crypto_alloc_akcipher() - allocate AKCIPHER tfm handle
 118 * @alg_name: is the cra_name / name or cra_driver_name / driver name of the
 119 *            public key algorithm e.g. "rsa"
 120 * @type: specifies the type of the algorithm
 121 * @mask: specifies the mask for the algorithm
 122 *
 123 * Allocate a handle for public key algorithm. The returned struct
 124 * crypto_akcipher is the handle that is required for any subsequent
 125 * API invocation for the public key operations.
 126 *
 127 * Return: allocated handle in case of success; IS_ERR() is true in case
 128 *         of an error, PTR_ERR() returns the error code.
 129 */
 130struct crypto_akcipher *crypto_alloc_akcipher(const char *alg_name, u32 type,
 131                                              u32 mask);
 132
 133static inline struct crypto_tfm *crypto_akcipher_tfm(
 134        struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
 135{
 136        return &tfm->base;
 137}
 138
 139static inline struct akcipher_alg *__crypto_akcipher_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg)
 140{
 141        return container_of(alg, struct akcipher_alg, base);
 142}
 143
 144static inline struct crypto_akcipher *__crypto_akcipher_tfm(
 145        struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
 146{
 147        return container_of(tfm, struct crypto_akcipher, base);
 148}
 149
 150static inline struct akcipher_alg *crypto_akcipher_alg(
 151        struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
 152{
 153        return __crypto_akcipher_alg(crypto_akcipher_tfm(tfm)->__crt_alg);
 154}
 155
 156static inline unsigned int crypto_akcipher_reqsize(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
 157{
 158        return crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm)->reqsize;
 159}
 160
 161static inline void akcipher_request_set_tfm(struct akcipher_request *req,
 162                                            struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
 163{
 164        req->base.tfm = crypto_akcipher_tfm(tfm);
 165}
 166
 167static inline struct crypto_akcipher *crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(
 168        struct akcipher_request *req)
 169{
 170        return __crypto_akcipher_tfm(req->base.tfm);
 171}
 172
 173/**
 174 * crypto_free_akcipher() - free AKCIPHER tfm handle
 175 *
 176 * @tfm: AKCIPHER tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_akcipher()
 177 *
 178 * If @tfm is a NULL or error pointer, this function does nothing.
 179 */
 180static inline void crypto_free_akcipher(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
 181{
 182        crypto_destroy_tfm(tfm, crypto_akcipher_tfm(tfm));
 183}
 184
 185/**
 186 * akcipher_request_alloc() - allocates public key request
 187 *
 188 * @tfm:        AKCIPHER tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_akcipher()
 189 * @gfp:        allocation flags
 190 *
 191 * Return: allocated handle in case of success or NULL in case of an error.
 192 */
 193static inline struct akcipher_request *akcipher_request_alloc(
 194        struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, gfp_t gfp)
 195{
 196        struct akcipher_request *req;
 197
 198        req = kmalloc(sizeof(*req) + crypto_akcipher_reqsize(tfm), gfp);
 199        if (likely(req))
 200                akcipher_request_set_tfm(req, tfm);
 201
 202        return req;
 203}
 204
 205/**
 206 * akcipher_request_free() - zeroize and free public key request
 207 *
 208 * @req:        request to free
 209 */
 210static inline void akcipher_request_free(struct akcipher_request *req)
 211{
 212        kfree_sensitive(req);
 213}
 214
 215/**
 216 * akcipher_request_set_callback() - Sets an asynchronous callback.
 217 *
 218 * Callback will be called when an asynchronous operation on a given
 219 * request is finished.
 220 *
 221 * @req:        request that the callback will be set for
 222 * @flgs:       specify for instance if the operation may backlog
 223 * @cmpl:       callback which will be called
 224 * @data:       private data used by the caller
 225 */
 226static inline void akcipher_request_set_callback(struct akcipher_request *req,
 227                                                 u32 flgs,
 228                                                 crypto_completion_t cmpl,
 229                                                 void *data)
 230{
 231        req->base.complete = cmpl;
 232        req->base.data = data;
 233        req->base.flags = flgs;
 234}
 235
 236/**
 237 * akcipher_request_set_crypt() - Sets request parameters
 238 *
 239 * Sets parameters required by crypto operation
 240 *
 241 * @req:        public key request
 242 * @src:        ptr to input scatter list
 243 * @dst:        ptr to output scatter list or NULL for verify op
 244 * @src_len:    size of the src input scatter list to be processed
 245 * @dst_len:    size of the dst output scatter list or size of signature
 246 *              portion in @src for verify op
 247 */
 248static inline void akcipher_request_set_crypt(struct akcipher_request *req,
 249                                              struct scatterlist *src,
 250                                              struct scatterlist *dst,
 251                                              unsigned int src_len,
 252                                              unsigned int dst_len)
 253{
 254        req->src = src;
 255        req->dst = dst;
 256        req->src_len = src_len;
 257        req->dst_len = dst_len;
 258}
 259
 260/**
 261 * crypto_akcipher_maxsize() - Get len for output buffer
 262 *
 263 * Function returns the dest buffer size required for a given key.
 264 * Function assumes that the key is already set in the transformation. If this
 265 * function is called without a setkey or with a failed setkey, you will end up
 266 * in a NULL dereference.
 267 *
 268 * @tfm:        AKCIPHER tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_akcipher()
 269 */
 270static inline unsigned int crypto_akcipher_maxsize(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
 271{
 272        struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
 273
 274        return alg->max_size(tfm);
 275}
 276
 277/**
 278 * crypto_akcipher_encrypt() - Invoke public key encrypt operation
 279 *
 280 * Function invokes the specific public key encrypt operation for a given
 281 * public key algorithm
 282 *
 283 * @req:        asymmetric key request
 284 *
 285 * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
 286 */
 287static inline int crypto_akcipher_encrypt(struct akcipher_request *req)
 288{
 289        struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
 290        struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
 291        struct crypto_alg *calg = tfm->base.__crt_alg;
 292        unsigned int src_len = req->src_len;
 293        int ret;
 294
 295        crypto_stats_get(calg);
 296        ret = alg->encrypt(req);
 297        crypto_stats_akcipher_encrypt(src_len, ret, calg);
 298        return ret;
 299}
 300
 301/**
 302 * crypto_akcipher_decrypt() - Invoke public key decrypt operation
 303 *
 304 * Function invokes the specific public key decrypt operation for a given
 305 * public key algorithm
 306 *
 307 * @req:        asymmetric key request
 308 *
 309 * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
 310 */
 311static inline int crypto_akcipher_decrypt(struct akcipher_request *req)
 312{
 313        struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
 314        struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
 315        struct crypto_alg *calg = tfm->base.__crt_alg;
 316        unsigned int src_len = req->src_len;
 317        int ret;
 318
 319        crypto_stats_get(calg);
 320        ret = alg->decrypt(req);
 321        crypto_stats_akcipher_decrypt(src_len, ret, calg);
 322        return ret;
 323}
 324
 325/**
 326 * crypto_akcipher_sign() - Invoke public key sign operation
 327 *
 328 * Function invokes the specific public key sign operation for a given
 329 * public key algorithm
 330 *
 331 * @req:        asymmetric key request
 332 *
 333 * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
 334 */
 335static inline int crypto_akcipher_sign(struct akcipher_request *req)
 336{
 337        struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
 338        struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
 339        struct crypto_alg *calg = tfm->base.__crt_alg;
 340        int ret;
 341
 342        crypto_stats_get(calg);
 343        ret = alg->sign(req);
 344        crypto_stats_akcipher_sign(ret, calg);
 345        return ret;
 346}
 347
 348/**
 349 * crypto_akcipher_verify() - Invoke public key signature verification
 350 *
 351 * Function invokes the specific public key signature verification operation
 352 * for a given public key algorithm.
 353 *
 354 * @req:        asymmetric key request
 355 *
 356 * Note: req->dst should be NULL, req->src should point to SG of size
 357 * (req->src_size + req->dst_size), containing signature (of req->src_size
 358 * length) with appended digest (of req->dst_size length).
 359 *
 360 * Return: zero on verification success; error code in case of error.
 361 */
 362static inline int crypto_akcipher_verify(struct akcipher_request *req)
 363{
 364        struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
 365        struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
 366        struct crypto_alg *calg = tfm->base.__crt_alg;
 367        int ret;
 368
 369        crypto_stats_get(calg);
 370        ret = alg->verify(req);
 371        crypto_stats_akcipher_verify(ret, calg);
 372        return ret;
 373}
 374
 375/**
 376 * crypto_akcipher_set_pub_key() - Invoke set public key operation
 377 *
 378 * Function invokes the algorithm specific set key function, which knows
 379 * how to decode and interpret the encoded key and parameters
 380 *
 381 * @tfm:        tfm handle
 382 * @key:        BER encoded public key, algo OID, paramlen, BER encoded
 383 *              parameters
 384 * @keylen:     length of the key (not including other data)
 385 *
 386 * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
 387 */
 388static inline int crypto_akcipher_set_pub_key(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm,
 389                                              const void *key,
 390                                              unsigned int keylen)
 391{
 392        struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
 393
 394        return alg->set_pub_key(tfm, key, keylen);
 395}
 396
 397/**
 398 * crypto_akcipher_set_priv_key() - Invoke set private key operation
 399 *
 400 * Function invokes the algorithm specific set key function, which knows
 401 * how to decode and interpret the encoded key and parameters
 402 *
 403 * @tfm:        tfm handle
 404 * @key:        BER encoded private key, algo OID, paramlen, BER encoded
 405 *              parameters
 406 * @keylen:     length of the key (not including other data)
 407 *
 408 * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
 409 */
 410static inline int crypto_akcipher_set_priv_key(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm,
 411                                               const void *key,
 412                                               unsigned int keylen)
 413{
 414        struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
 415
 416        return alg->set_priv_key(tfm, key, keylen);
 417}
 418#endif
 419