linux/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
   4 */
   5#ifndef __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H
   6#define __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H
   7
   8#include <linux/kernel.h>
   9#include <linux/kvm.h>
  10#include <linux/irqreturn.h>
  11#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  12#include <linux/static_key.h>
  13#include <linux/types.h>
  14#include <kvm/iodev.h>
  15#include <linux/list.h>
  16#include <linux/jump_label.h>
  17
  18#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v4.h>
  19
  20#define VGIC_V3_MAX_CPUS        512
  21#define VGIC_V2_MAX_CPUS        8
  22#define VGIC_NR_IRQS_LEGACY     256
  23#define VGIC_NR_SGIS            16
  24#define VGIC_NR_PPIS            16
  25#define VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS    (VGIC_NR_SGIS + VGIC_NR_PPIS)
  26#define VGIC_MAX_PRIVATE        (VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS - 1)
  27#define VGIC_MAX_SPI            1019
  28#define VGIC_MAX_RESERVED       1023
  29#define VGIC_MIN_LPI            8192
  30#define KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS    (1020 - 32)
  31
  32#define irq_is_ppi(irq) ((irq) >= VGIC_NR_SGIS && (irq) < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
  33#define irq_is_spi(irq) ((irq) >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS && \
  34                         (irq) <= VGIC_MAX_SPI)
  35
  36enum vgic_type {
  37        VGIC_V2,                /* Good ol' GICv2 */
  38        VGIC_V3,                /* New fancy GICv3 */
  39};
  40
  41/* same for all guests, as depending only on the _host's_ GIC model */
  42struct vgic_global {
  43        /* type of the host GIC */
  44        enum vgic_type          type;
  45
  46        /* Physical address of vgic virtual cpu interface */
  47        phys_addr_t             vcpu_base;
  48
  49        /* GICV mapping, kernel VA */
  50        void __iomem            *vcpu_base_va;
  51        /* GICV mapping, HYP VA */
  52        void __iomem            *vcpu_hyp_va;
  53
  54        /* virtual control interface mapping, kernel VA */
  55        void __iomem            *vctrl_base;
  56        /* virtual control interface mapping, HYP VA */
  57        void __iomem            *vctrl_hyp;
  58
  59        /* Number of implemented list registers */
  60        int                     nr_lr;
  61
  62        /* Maintenance IRQ number */
  63        unsigned int            maint_irq;
  64
  65        /* maximum number of VCPUs allowed (GICv2 limits us to 8) */
  66        int                     max_gic_vcpus;
  67
  68        /* Only needed for the legacy KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP */
  69        bool                    can_emulate_gicv2;
  70
  71        /* Hardware has GICv4? */
  72        bool                    has_gicv4;
  73        bool                    has_gicv4_1;
  74
  75        /* Pseudo GICv3 from outer space */
  76        bool                    no_hw_deactivation;
  77
  78        /* GIC system register CPU interface */
  79        struct static_key_false gicv3_cpuif;
  80
  81        u32                     ich_vtr_el2;
  82};
  83
  84extern struct vgic_global kvm_vgic_global_state;
  85
  86#define VGIC_V2_MAX_LRS         (1 << 6)
  87#define VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS         16
  88#define VGIC_V3_LR_INDEX(lr)    (VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS - 1 - lr)
  89
  90enum vgic_irq_config {
  91        VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE = 0,
  92        VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL
  93};
  94
  95/*
  96 * Per-irq ops overriding some common behavious.
  97 *
  98 * Always called in non-preemptible section and the functions can use
  99 * kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu() to get the vcpu pointer for private IRQs.
 100 */
 101struct irq_ops {
 102        /* Per interrupt flags for special-cased interrupts */
 103        unsigned long flags;
 104
 105#define VGIC_IRQ_SW_RESAMPLE    BIT(0)  /* Clear the active state for resampling */
 106
 107        /*
 108         * Callback function pointer to in-kernel devices that can tell us the
 109         * state of the input level of mapped level-triggered IRQ faster than
 110         * peaking into the physical GIC.
 111         */
 112        bool (*get_input_level)(int vintid);
 113};
 114
 115struct vgic_irq {
 116        raw_spinlock_t irq_lock;        /* Protects the content of the struct */
 117        struct list_head lpi_list;      /* Used to link all LPIs together */
 118        struct list_head ap_list;
 119
 120        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;          /* SGIs and PPIs: The VCPU
 121                                         * SPIs and LPIs: The VCPU whose ap_list
 122                                         * this is queued on.
 123                                         */
 124
 125        struct kvm_vcpu *target_vcpu;   /* The VCPU that this interrupt should
 126                                         * be sent to, as a result of the
 127                                         * targets reg (v2) or the
 128                                         * affinity reg (v3).
 129                                         */
 130
 131        u32 intid;                      /* Guest visible INTID */
 132        bool line_level;                /* Level only */
 133        bool pending_latch;             /* The pending latch state used to calculate
 134                                         * the pending state for both level
 135                                         * and edge triggered IRQs. */
 136        bool active;                    /* not used for LPIs */
 137        bool enabled;
 138        bool hw;                        /* Tied to HW IRQ */
 139        struct kref refcount;           /* Used for LPIs */
 140        u32 hwintid;                    /* HW INTID number */
 141        unsigned int host_irq;          /* linux irq corresponding to hwintid */
 142        union {
 143                u8 targets;                     /* GICv2 target VCPUs mask */
 144                u32 mpidr;                      /* GICv3 target VCPU */
 145        };
 146        u8 source;                      /* GICv2 SGIs only */
 147        u8 active_source;               /* GICv2 SGIs only */
 148        u8 priority;
 149        u8 group;                       /* 0 == group 0, 1 == group 1 */
 150        enum vgic_irq_config config;    /* Level or edge */
 151
 152        struct irq_ops *ops;
 153
 154        void *owner;                    /* Opaque pointer to reserve an interrupt
 155                                           for in-kernel devices. */
 156};
 157
 158static inline bool vgic_irq_needs_resampling(struct vgic_irq *irq)
 159{
 160        return irq->ops && (irq->ops->flags & VGIC_IRQ_SW_RESAMPLE);
 161}
 162
 163struct vgic_register_region;
 164struct vgic_its;
 165
 166enum iodev_type {
 167        IODEV_CPUIF,
 168        IODEV_DIST,
 169        IODEV_REDIST,
 170        IODEV_ITS
 171};
 172
 173struct vgic_io_device {
 174        gpa_t base_addr;
 175        union {
 176                struct kvm_vcpu *redist_vcpu;
 177                struct vgic_its *its;
 178        };
 179        const struct vgic_register_region *regions;
 180        enum iodev_type iodev_type;
 181        int nr_regions;
 182        struct kvm_io_device dev;
 183};
 184
 185struct vgic_its {
 186        /* The base address of the ITS control register frame */
 187        gpa_t                   vgic_its_base;
 188
 189        bool                    enabled;
 190        struct vgic_io_device   iodev;
 191        struct kvm_device       *dev;
 192
 193        /* These registers correspond to GITS_BASER{0,1} */
 194        u64                     baser_device_table;
 195        u64                     baser_coll_table;
 196
 197        /* Protects the command queue */
 198        struct mutex            cmd_lock;
 199        u64                     cbaser;
 200        u32                     creadr;
 201        u32                     cwriter;
 202
 203        /* migration ABI revision in use */
 204        u32                     abi_rev;
 205
 206        /* Protects the device and collection lists */
 207        struct mutex            its_lock;
 208        struct list_head        device_list;
 209        struct list_head        collection_list;
 210};
 211
 212struct vgic_state_iter;
 213
 214struct vgic_redist_region {
 215        u32 index;
 216        gpa_t base;
 217        u32 count; /* number of redistributors or 0 if single region */
 218        u32 free_index; /* index of the next free redistributor */
 219        struct list_head list;
 220};
 221
 222struct vgic_dist {
 223        bool                    in_kernel;
 224        bool                    ready;
 225        bool                    initialized;
 226
 227        /* vGIC model the kernel emulates for the guest (GICv2 or GICv3) */
 228        u32                     vgic_model;
 229
 230        /* Implementation revision as reported in the GICD_IIDR */
 231        u32                     implementation_rev;
 232
 233        /* Userspace can write to GICv2 IGROUPR */
 234        bool                    v2_groups_user_writable;
 235
 236        /* Do injected MSIs require an additional device ID? */
 237        bool                    msis_require_devid;
 238
 239        int                     nr_spis;
 240
 241        /* base addresses in guest physical address space: */
 242        gpa_t                   vgic_dist_base;         /* distributor */
 243        union {
 244                /* either a GICv2 CPU interface */
 245                gpa_t                   vgic_cpu_base;
 246                /* or a number of GICv3 redistributor regions */
 247                struct list_head rd_regions;
 248        };
 249
 250        /* distributor enabled */
 251        bool                    enabled;
 252
 253        /* Wants SGIs without active state */
 254        bool                    nassgireq;
 255
 256        struct vgic_irq         *spis;
 257
 258        struct vgic_io_device   dist_iodev;
 259
 260        bool                    has_its;
 261
 262        /*
 263         * Contains the attributes and gpa of the LPI configuration table.
 264         * Since we report GICR_TYPER.CommonLPIAff as 0b00, we can share
 265         * one address across all redistributors.
 266         * GICv3 spec: IHI 0069E 6.1.1 "LPI Configuration tables"
 267         */
 268        u64                     propbaser;
 269
 270        /* Protects the lpi_list and the count value below. */
 271        raw_spinlock_t          lpi_list_lock;
 272        struct list_head        lpi_list_head;
 273        int                     lpi_list_count;
 274
 275        /* LPI translation cache */
 276        struct list_head        lpi_translation_cache;
 277
 278        /* used by vgic-debug */
 279        struct vgic_state_iter *iter;
 280
 281        /*
 282         * GICv4 ITS per-VM data, containing the IRQ domain, the VPE
 283         * array, the property table pointer as well as allocation
 284         * data. This essentially ties the Linux IRQ core and ITS
 285         * together, and avoids leaking KVM's data structures anywhere
 286         * else.
 287         */
 288        struct its_vm           its_vm;
 289};
 290
 291struct vgic_v2_cpu_if {
 292        u32             vgic_hcr;
 293        u32             vgic_vmcr;
 294        u32             vgic_apr;
 295        u32             vgic_lr[VGIC_V2_MAX_LRS];
 296
 297        unsigned int used_lrs;
 298};
 299
 300struct vgic_v3_cpu_if {
 301        u32             vgic_hcr;
 302        u32             vgic_vmcr;
 303        u32             vgic_sre;       /* Restored only, change ignored */
 304        u32             vgic_ap0r[4];
 305        u32             vgic_ap1r[4];
 306        u64             vgic_lr[VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS];
 307
 308        /*
 309         * GICv4 ITS per-VPE data, containing the doorbell IRQ, the
 310         * pending table pointer, the its_vm pointer and a few other
 311         * HW specific things. As for the its_vm structure, this is
 312         * linking the Linux IRQ subsystem and the ITS together.
 313         */
 314        struct its_vpe  its_vpe;
 315
 316        unsigned int used_lrs;
 317};
 318
 319struct vgic_cpu {
 320        /* CPU vif control registers for world switch */
 321        union {
 322                struct vgic_v2_cpu_if   vgic_v2;
 323                struct vgic_v3_cpu_if   vgic_v3;
 324        };
 325
 326        struct vgic_irq private_irqs[VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS];
 327
 328        raw_spinlock_t ap_list_lock;    /* Protects the ap_list */
 329
 330        /*
 331         * List of IRQs that this VCPU should consider because they are either
 332         * Active or Pending (hence the name; AP list), or because they recently
 333         * were one of the two and need to be migrated off this list to another
 334         * VCPU.
 335         */
 336        struct list_head ap_list_head;
 337
 338        /*
 339         * Members below are used with GICv3 emulation only and represent
 340         * parts of the redistributor.
 341         */
 342        struct vgic_io_device   rd_iodev;
 343        struct vgic_redist_region *rdreg;
 344        u32 rdreg_index;
 345
 346        /* Contains the attributes and gpa of the LPI pending tables. */
 347        u64 pendbaser;
 348
 349        bool lpis_enabled;
 350
 351        /* Cache guest priority bits */
 352        u32 num_pri_bits;
 353
 354        /* Cache guest interrupt ID bits */
 355        u32 num_id_bits;
 356};
 357
 358extern struct static_key_false vgic_v2_cpuif_trap;
 359extern struct static_key_false vgic_v3_cpuif_trap;
 360
 361int kvm_vgic_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type, u64 *addr, bool write);
 362void kvm_vgic_early_init(struct kvm *kvm);
 363int kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 364int kvm_vgic_create(struct kvm *kvm, u32 type);
 365void kvm_vgic_destroy(struct kvm *kvm);
 366void kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 367int kvm_vgic_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm);
 368int kvm_vgic_hyp_init(void);
 369void kvm_vgic_init_cpu_hardware(void);
 370
 371int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int intid,
 372                        bool level, void *owner);
 373int kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int host_irq,
 374                          u32 vintid, struct irq_ops *ops);
 375int kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int vintid);
 376bool kvm_vgic_map_is_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int vintid);
 377
 378int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 379
 380void kvm_vgic_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 381void kvm_vgic_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 382void kvm_vgic_vmcr_sync(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 383
 384#define irqchip_in_kernel(k)    (!!((k)->arch.vgic.in_kernel))
 385#define vgic_initialized(k)     ((k)->arch.vgic.initialized)
 386#define vgic_ready(k)           ((k)->arch.vgic.ready)
 387#define vgic_valid_spi(k, i)    (((i) >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) && \
 388                        ((i) < (k)->arch.vgic.nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS))
 389
 390bool kvm_vcpu_has_pending_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 391void kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 392void kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 393void kvm_vgic_reset_mapped_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 vintid);
 394
 395void vgic_v3_dispatch_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 reg, bool allow_group1);
 396
 397/**
 398 * kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus - Get the maximum number of VCPUs allowed by HW
 399 *
 400 * The host's GIC naturally limits the maximum amount of VCPUs a guest
 401 * can use.
 402 */
 403static inline int kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus(void)
 404{
 405        return kvm_vgic_global_state.max_gic_vcpus;
 406}
 407
 408/**
 409 * kvm_vgic_setup_default_irq_routing:
 410 * Setup a default flat gsi routing table mapping all SPIs
 411 */
 412int kvm_vgic_setup_default_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm);
 413
 414int kvm_vgic_set_owner(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int intid, void *owner);
 415
 416struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry;
 417
 418int kvm_vgic_v4_set_forwarding(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
 419                               struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *irq_entry);
 420
 421int kvm_vgic_v4_unset_forwarding(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
 422                                 struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *irq_entry);
 423
 424int vgic_v4_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 425void vgic_v4_commit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 426int vgic_v4_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool need_db);
 427
 428#endif /* __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H */
 429