linux/include/linux/cpumask.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2#ifndef __LINUX_CPUMASK_H
   3#define __LINUX_CPUMASK_H
   4
   5/*
   6 * Cpumasks provide a bitmap suitable for representing the
   7 * set of CPU's in a system, one bit position per CPU number.  In general,
   8 * only nr_cpu_ids (<= NR_CPUS) bits are valid.
   9 */
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <linux/threads.h>
  12#include <linux/bitmap.h>
  13#include <linux/atomic.h>
  14#include <linux/bug.h>
  15
  16/* Don't assign or return these: may not be this big! */
  17typedef struct cpumask { DECLARE_BITMAP(bits, NR_CPUS); } cpumask_t;
  18
  19/**
  20 * cpumask_bits - get the bits in a cpumask
  21 * @maskp: the struct cpumask *
  22 *
  23 * You should only assume nr_cpu_ids bits of this mask are valid.  This is
  24 * a macro so it's const-correct.
  25 */
  26#define cpumask_bits(maskp) ((maskp)->bits)
  27
  28/**
  29 * cpumask_pr_args - printf args to output a cpumask
  30 * @maskp: cpumask to be printed
  31 *
  32 * Can be used to provide arguments for '%*pb[l]' when printing a cpumask.
  33 */
  34#define cpumask_pr_args(maskp)          nr_cpu_ids, cpumask_bits(maskp)
  35
  36#if NR_CPUS == 1
  37#define nr_cpu_ids              1U
  38#else
  39extern unsigned int nr_cpu_ids;
  40#endif
  41
  42#ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
  43/* Assuming NR_CPUS is huge, a runtime limit is more efficient.  Also,
  44 * not all bits may be allocated. */
  45#define nr_cpumask_bits nr_cpu_ids
  46#else
  47#define nr_cpumask_bits ((unsigned int)NR_CPUS)
  48#endif
  49
  50/*
  51 * The following particular system cpumasks and operations manage
  52 * possible, present, active and online cpus.
  53 *
  54 *     cpu_possible_mask- has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu is populatable
  55 *     cpu_present_mask - has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu is populated
  56 *     cpu_online_mask  - has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu available to scheduler
  57 *     cpu_active_mask  - has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu available to migration
  58 *
  59 *  If !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU, present == possible, and active == online.
  60 *
  61 *  The cpu_possible_mask is fixed at boot time, as the set of CPU id's
  62 *  that it is possible might ever be plugged in at anytime during the
  63 *  life of that system boot.  The cpu_present_mask is dynamic(*),
  64 *  representing which CPUs are currently plugged in.  And
  65 *  cpu_online_mask is the dynamic subset of cpu_present_mask,
  66 *  indicating those CPUs available for scheduling.
  67 *
  68 *  If HOTPLUG is enabled, then cpu_possible_mask is forced to have
  69 *  all NR_CPUS bits set, otherwise it is just the set of CPUs that
  70 *  ACPI reports present at boot.
  71 *
  72 *  If HOTPLUG is enabled, then cpu_present_mask varies dynamically,
  73 *  depending on what ACPI reports as currently plugged in, otherwise
  74 *  cpu_present_mask is just a copy of cpu_possible_mask.
  75 *
  76 *  (*) Well, cpu_present_mask is dynamic in the hotplug case.  If not
  77 *      hotplug, it's a copy of cpu_possible_mask, hence fixed at boot.
  78 *
  79 * Subtleties:
  80 * 1) UP arch's (NR_CPUS == 1, CONFIG_SMP not defined) hardcode
  81 *    assumption that their single CPU is online.  The UP
  82 *    cpu_{online,possible,present}_masks are placebos.  Changing them
  83 *    will have no useful affect on the following num_*_cpus()
  84 *    and cpu_*() macros in the UP case.  This ugliness is a UP
  85 *    optimization - don't waste any instructions or memory references
  86 *    asking if you're online or how many CPUs there are if there is
  87 *    only one CPU.
  88 */
  89
  90extern struct cpumask __cpu_possible_mask;
  91extern struct cpumask __cpu_online_mask;
  92extern struct cpumask __cpu_present_mask;
  93extern struct cpumask __cpu_active_mask;
  94extern struct cpumask __cpu_dying_mask;
  95#define cpu_possible_mask ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_possible_mask)
  96#define cpu_online_mask   ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_online_mask)
  97#define cpu_present_mask  ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_present_mask)
  98#define cpu_active_mask   ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_active_mask)
  99#define cpu_dying_mask    ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_dying_mask)
 100
 101extern atomic_t __num_online_cpus;
 102
 103extern cpumask_t cpus_booted_once_mask;
 104
 105static inline void cpu_max_bits_warn(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int bits)
 106{
 107#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
 108        WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu >= bits);
 109#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS */
 110}
 111
 112/* verify cpu argument to cpumask_* operators */
 113static inline unsigned int cpumask_check(unsigned int cpu)
 114{
 115        cpu_max_bits_warn(cpu, nr_cpumask_bits);
 116        return cpu;
 117}
 118
 119#if NR_CPUS == 1
 120/* Uniprocessor.  Assume all masks are "1". */
 121static inline unsigned int cpumask_first(const struct cpumask *srcp)
 122{
 123        return 0;
 124}
 125
 126static inline unsigned int cpumask_last(const struct cpumask *srcp)
 127{
 128        return 0;
 129}
 130
 131/* Valid inputs for n are -1 and 0. */
 132static inline unsigned int cpumask_next(int n, const struct cpumask *srcp)
 133{
 134        return n+1;
 135}
 136
 137static inline unsigned int cpumask_next_zero(int n, const struct cpumask *srcp)
 138{
 139        return n+1;
 140}
 141
 142static inline unsigned int cpumask_next_and(int n,
 143                                            const struct cpumask *srcp,
 144                                            const struct cpumask *andp)
 145{
 146        return n+1;
 147}
 148
 149static inline unsigned int cpumask_next_wrap(int n, const struct cpumask *mask,
 150                                             int start, bool wrap)
 151{
 152        /* cpu0 unless stop condition, wrap and at cpu0, then nr_cpumask_bits */
 153        return (wrap && n == 0);
 154}
 155
 156/* cpu must be a valid cpu, ie 0, so there's no other choice. */
 157static inline unsigned int cpumask_any_but(const struct cpumask *mask,
 158                                           unsigned int cpu)
 159{
 160        return 1;
 161}
 162
 163static inline unsigned int cpumask_local_spread(unsigned int i, int node)
 164{
 165        return 0;
 166}
 167
 168static inline int cpumask_any_and_distribute(const struct cpumask *src1p,
 169                                             const struct cpumask *src2p) {
 170        return cpumask_next_and(-1, src1p, src2p);
 171}
 172
 173static inline int cpumask_any_distribute(const struct cpumask *srcp)
 174{
 175        return cpumask_first(srcp);
 176}
 177
 178#define for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)                 \
 179        for ((cpu) = 0; (cpu) < 1; (cpu)++, (void)mask)
 180#define for_each_cpu_not(cpu, mask)             \
 181        for ((cpu) = 0; (cpu) < 1; (cpu)++, (void)mask)
 182#define for_each_cpu_wrap(cpu, mask, start)     \
 183        for ((cpu) = 0; (cpu) < 1; (cpu)++, (void)mask, (void)(start))
 184#define for_each_cpu_and(cpu, mask1, mask2)     \
 185        for ((cpu) = 0; (cpu) < 1; (cpu)++, (void)mask1, (void)mask2)
 186#else
 187/**
 188 * cpumask_first - get the first cpu in a cpumask
 189 * @srcp: the cpumask pointer
 190 *
 191 * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set.
 192 */
 193static inline unsigned int cpumask_first(const struct cpumask *srcp)
 194{
 195        return find_first_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
 196}
 197
 198/**
 199 * cpumask_last - get the last CPU in a cpumask
 200 * @srcp:       - the cpumask pointer
 201 *
 202 * Returns      >= nr_cpumask_bits if no CPUs set.
 203 */
 204static inline unsigned int cpumask_last(const struct cpumask *srcp)
 205{
 206        return find_last_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
 207}
 208
 209unsigned int __pure cpumask_next(int n, const struct cpumask *srcp);
 210
 211/**
 212 * cpumask_next_zero - get the next unset cpu in a cpumask
 213 * @n: the cpu prior to the place to search (ie. return will be > @n)
 214 * @srcp: the cpumask pointer
 215 *
 216 * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no further cpus unset.
 217 */
 218static inline unsigned int cpumask_next_zero(int n, const struct cpumask *srcp)
 219{
 220        /* -1 is a legal arg here. */
 221        if (n != -1)
 222                cpumask_check(n);
 223        return find_next_zero_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits, n+1);
 224}
 225
 226int __pure cpumask_next_and(int n, const struct cpumask *, const struct cpumask *);
 227int __pure cpumask_any_but(const struct cpumask *mask, unsigned int cpu);
 228unsigned int cpumask_local_spread(unsigned int i, int node);
 229int cpumask_any_and_distribute(const struct cpumask *src1p,
 230                               const struct cpumask *src2p);
 231int cpumask_any_distribute(const struct cpumask *srcp);
 232
 233/**
 234 * for_each_cpu - iterate over every cpu in a mask
 235 * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator
 236 * @mask: the cpumask pointer
 237 *
 238 * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids.
 239 */
 240#define for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)                         \
 241        for ((cpu) = -1;                                \
 242                (cpu) = cpumask_next((cpu), (mask)),    \
 243                (cpu) < nr_cpu_ids;)
 244
 245/**
 246 * for_each_cpu_not - iterate over every cpu in a complemented mask
 247 * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator
 248 * @mask: the cpumask pointer
 249 *
 250 * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids.
 251 */
 252#define for_each_cpu_not(cpu, mask)                             \
 253        for ((cpu) = -1;                                        \
 254                (cpu) = cpumask_next_zero((cpu), (mask)),       \
 255                (cpu) < nr_cpu_ids;)
 256
 257extern int cpumask_next_wrap(int n, const struct cpumask *mask, int start, bool wrap);
 258
 259/**
 260 * for_each_cpu_wrap - iterate over every cpu in a mask, starting at a specified location
 261 * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator
 262 * @mask: the cpumask pointer
 263 * @start: the start location
 264 *
 265 * The implementation does not assume any bit in @mask is set (including @start).
 266 *
 267 * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids.
 268 */
 269#define for_each_cpu_wrap(cpu, mask, start)                                     \
 270        for ((cpu) = cpumask_next_wrap((start)-1, (mask), (start), false);      \
 271             (cpu) < nr_cpumask_bits;                                           \
 272             (cpu) = cpumask_next_wrap((cpu), (mask), (start), true))
 273
 274/**
 275 * for_each_cpu_and - iterate over every cpu in both masks
 276 * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator
 277 * @mask1: the first cpumask pointer
 278 * @mask2: the second cpumask pointer
 279 *
 280 * This saves a temporary CPU mask in many places.  It is equivalent to:
 281 *      struct cpumask tmp;
 282 *      cpumask_and(&tmp, &mask1, &mask2);
 283 *      for_each_cpu(cpu, &tmp)
 284 *              ...
 285 *
 286 * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids.
 287 */
 288#define for_each_cpu_and(cpu, mask1, mask2)                             \
 289        for ((cpu) = -1;                                                \
 290                (cpu) = cpumask_next_and((cpu), (mask1), (mask2)),      \
 291                (cpu) < nr_cpu_ids;)
 292#endif /* SMP */
 293
 294#define CPU_BITS_NONE                                           \
 295{                                                               \
 296        [0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = 0UL                  \
 297}
 298
 299#define CPU_BITS_CPU0                                           \
 300{                                                               \
 301        [0] =  1UL                                              \
 302}
 303
 304/**
 305 * cpumask_set_cpu - set a cpu in a cpumask
 306 * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
 307 * @dstp: the cpumask pointer
 308 */
 309static inline void cpumask_set_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp)
 310{
 311        set_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp));
 312}
 313
 314static inline void __cpumask_set_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp)
 315{
 316        __set_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp));
 317}
 318
 319
 320/**
 321 * cpumask_clear_cpu - clear a cpu in a cpumask
 322 * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
 323 * @dstp: the cpumask pointer
 324 */
 325static inline void cpumask_clear_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp)
 326{
 327        clear_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp));
 328}
 329
 330static inline void __cpumask_clear_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp)
 331{
 332        __clear_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp));
 333}
 334
 335/**
 336 * cpumask_test_cpu - test for a cpu in a cpumask
 337 * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
 338 * @cpumask: the cpumask pointer
 339 *
 340 * Returns 1 if @cpu is set in @cpumask, else returns 0
 341 */
 342static inline int cpumask_test_cpu(int cpu, const struct cpumask *cpumask)
 343{
 344        return test_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits((cpumask)));
 345}
 346
 347/**
 348 * cpumask_test_and_set_cpu - atomically test and set a cpu in a cpumask
 349 * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
 350 * @cpumask: the cpumask pointer
 351 *
 352 * Returns 1 if @cpu is set in old bitmap of @cpumask, else returns 0
 353 *
 354 * test_and_set_bit wrapper for cpumasks.
 355 */
 356static inline int cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *cpumask)
 357{
 358        return test_and_set_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(cpumask));
 359}
 360
 361/**
 362 * cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu - atomically test and clear a cpu in a cpumask
 363 * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
 364 * @cpumask: the cpumask pointer
 365 *
 366 * Returns 1 if @cpu is set in old bitmap of @cpumask, else returns 0
 367 *
 368 * test_and_clear_bit wrapper for cpumasks.
 369 */
 370static inline int cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *cpumask)
 371{
 372        return test_and_clear_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(cpumask));
 373}
 374
 375/**
 376 * cpumask_setall - set all cpus (< nr_cpu_ids) in a cpumask
 377 * @dstp: the cpumask pointer
 378 */
 379static inline void cpumask_setall(struct cpumask *dstp)
 380{
 381        bitmap_fill(cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
 382}
 383
 384/**
 385 * cpumask_clear - clear all cpus (< nr_cpu_ids) in a cpumask
 386 * @dstp: the cpumask pointer
 387 */
 388static inline void cpumask_clear(struct cpumask *dstp)
 389{
 390        bitmap_zero(cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
 391}
 392
 393/**
 394 * cpumask_and - *dstp = *src1p & *src2p
 395 * @dstp: the cpumask result
 396 * @src1p: the first input
 397 * @src2p: the second input
 398 *
 399 * If *@dstp is empty, returns 0, else returns 1
 400 */
 401static inline int cpumask_and(struct cpumask *dstp,
 402                               const struct cpumask *src1p,
 403                               const struct cpumask *src2p)
 404{
 405        return bitmap_and(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(src1p),
 406                                       cpumask_bits(src2p), nr_cpumask_bits);
 407}
 408
 409/**
 410 * cpumask_or - *dstp = *src1p | *src2p
 411 * @dstp: the cpumask result
 412 * @src1p: the first input
 413 * @src2p: the second input
 414 */
 415static inline void cpumask_or(struct cpumask *dstp, const struct cpumask *src1p,
 416                              const struct cpumask *src2p)
 417{
 418        bitmap_or(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(src1p),
 419                                      cpumask_bits(src2p), nr_cpumask_bits);
 420}
 421
 422/**
 423 * cpumask_xor - *dstp = *src1p ^ *src2p
 424 * @dstp: the cpumask result
 425 * @src1p: the first input
 426 * @src2p: the second input
 427 */
 428static inline void cpumask_xor(struct cpumask *dstp,
 429                               const struct cpumask *src1p,
 430                               const struct cpumask *src2p)
 431{
 432        bitmap_xor(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(src1p),
 433                                       cpumask_bits(src2p), nr_cpumask_bits);
 434}
 435
 436/**
 437 * cpumask_andnot - *dstp = *src1p & ~*src2p
 438 * @dstp: the cpumask result
 439 * @src1p: the first input
 440 * @src2p: the second input
 441 *
 442 * If *@dstp is empty, returns 0, else returns 1
 443 */
 444static inline int cpumask_andnot(struct cpumask *dstp,
 445                                  const struct cpumask *src1p,
 446                                  const struct cpumask *src2p)
 447{
 448        return bitmap_andnot(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(src1p),
 449                                          cpumask_bits(src2p), nr_cpumask_bits);
 450}
 451
 452/**
 453 * cpumask_complement - *dstp = ~*srcp
 454 * @dstp: the cpumask result
 455 * @srcp: the input to invert
 456 */
 457static inline void cpumask_complement(struct cpumask *dstp,
 458                                      const struct cpumask *srcp)
 459{
 460        bitmap_complement(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(srcp),
 461                                              nr_cpumask_bits);
 462}
 463
 464/**
 465 * cpumask_equal - *src1p == *src2p
 466 * @src1p: the first input
 467 * @src2p: the second input
 468 */
 469static inline bool cpumask_equal(const struct cpumask *src1p,
 470                                const struct cpumask *src2p)
 471{
 472        return bitmap_equal(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p),
 473                                                 nr_cpumask_bits);
 474}
 475
 476/**
 477 * cpumask_or_equal - *src1p | *src2p == *src3p
 478 * @src1p: the first input
 479 * @src2p: the second input
 480 * @src3p: the third input
 481 */
 482static inline bool cpumask_or_equal(const struct cpumask *src1p,
 483                                    const struct cpumask *src2p,
 484                                    const struct cpumask *src3p)
 485{
 486        return bitmap_or_equal(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p),
 487                               cpumask_bits(src3p), nr_cpumask_bits);
 488}
 489
 490/**
 491 * cpumask_intersects - (*src1p & *src2p) != 0
 492 * @src1p: the first input
 493 * @src2p: the second input
 494 */
 495static inline bool cpumask_intersects(const struct cpumask *src1p,
 496                                     const struct cpumask *src2p)
 497{
 498        return bitmap_intersects(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p),
 499                                                      nr_cpumask_bits);
 500}
 501
 502/**
 503 * cpumask_subset - (*src1p & ~*src2p) == 0
 504 * @src1p: the first input
 505 * @src2p: the second input
 506 *
 507 * Returns 1 if *@src1p is a subset of *@src2p, else returns 0
 508 */
 509static inline int cpumask_subset(const struct cpumask *src1p,
 510                                 const struct cpumask *src2p)
 511{
 512        return bitmap_subset(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p),
 513                                                  nr_cpumask_bits);
 514}
 515
 516/**
 517 * cpumask_empty - *srcp == 0
 518 * @srcp: the cpumask to that all cpus < nr_cpu_ids are clear.
 519 */
 520static inline bool cpumask_empty(const struct cpumask *srcp)
 521{
 522        return bitmap_empty(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
 523}
 524
 525/**
 526 * cpumask_full - *srcp == 0xFFFFFFFF...
 527 * @srcp: the cpumask to that all cpus < nr_cpu_ids are set.
 528 */
 529static inline bool cpumask_full(const struct cpumask *srcp)
 530{
 531        return bitmap_full(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
 532}
 533
 534/**
 535 * cpumask_weight - Count of bits in *srcp
 536 * @srcp: the cpumask to count bits (< nr_cpu_ids) in.
 537 */
 538static inline unsigned int cpumask_weight(const struct cpumask *srcp)
 539{
 540        return bitmap_weight(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
 541}
 542
 543/**
 544 * cpumask_shift_right - *dstp = *srcp >> n
 545 * @dstp: the cpumask result
 546 * @srcp: the input to shift
 547 * @n: the number of bits to shift by
 548 */
 549static inline void cpumask_shift_right(struct cpumask *dstp,
 550                                       const struct cpumask *srcp, int n)
 551{
 552        bitmap_shift_right(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(srcp), n,
 553                                               nr_cpumask_bits);
 554}
 555
 556/**
 557 * cpumask_shift_left - *dstp = *srcp << n
 558 * @dstp: the cpumask result
 559 * @srcp: the input to shift
 560 * @n: the number of bits to shift by
 561 */
 562static inline void cpumask_shift_left(struct cpumask *dstp,
 563                                      const struct cpumask *srcp, int n)
 564{
 565        bitmap_shift_left(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(srcp), n,
 566                                              nr_cpumask_bits);
 567}
 568
 569/**
 570 * cpumask_copy - *dstp = *srcp
 571 * @dstp: the result
 572 * @srcp: the input cpumask
 573 */
 574static inline void cpumask_copy(struct cpumask *dstp,
 575                                const struct cpumask *srcp)
 576{
 577        bitmap_copy(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
 578}
 579
 580/**
 581 * cpumask_any - pick a "random" cpu from *srcp
 582 * @srcp: the input cpumask
 583 *
 584 * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set.
 585 */
 586#define cpumask_any(srcp) cpumask_first(srcp)
 587
 588/**
 589 * cpumask_first_and - return the first cpu from *srcp1 & *srcp2
 590 * @src1p: the first input
 591 * @src2p: the second input
 592 *
 593 * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set in both.  See also cpumask_next_and().
 594 */
 595#define cpumask_first_and(src1p, src2p) cpumask_next_and(-1, (src1p), (src2p))
 596
 597/**
 598 * cpumask_any_and - pick a "random" cpu from *mask1 & *mask2
 599 * @mask1: the first input cpumask
 600 * @mask2: the second input cpumask
 601 *
 602 * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set.
 603 */
 604#define cpumask_any_and(mask1, mask2) cpumask_first_and((mask1), (mask2))
 605
 606/**
 607 * cpumask_of - the cpumask containing just a given cpu
 608 * @cpu: the cpu (<= nr_cpu_ids)
 609 */
 610#define cpumask_of(cpu) (get_cpu_mask(cpu))
 611
 612/**
 613 * cpumask_parse_user - extract a cpumask from a user string
 614 * @buf: the buffer to extract from
 615 * @len: the length of the buffer
 616 * @dstp: the cpumask to set.
 617 *
 618 * Returns -errno, or 0 for success.
 619 */
 620static inline int cpumask_parse_user(const char __user *buf, int len,
 621                                     struct cpumask *dstp)
 622{
 623        return bitmap_parse_user(buf, len, cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
 624}
 625
 626/**
 627 * cpumask_parselist_user - extract a cpumask from a user string
 628 * @buf: the buffer to extract from
 629 * @len: the length of the buffer
 630 * @dstp: the cpumask to set.
 631 *
 632 * Returns -errno, or 0 for success.
 633 */
 634static inline int cpumask_parselist_user(const char __user *buf, int len,
 635                                     struct cpumask *dstp)
 636{
 637        return bitmap_parselist_user(buf, len, cpumask_bits(dstp),
 638                                     nr_cpumask_bits);
 639}
 640
 641/**
 642 * cpumask_parse - extract a cpumask from a string
 643 * @buf: the buffer to extract from
 644 * @dstp: the cpumask to set.
 645 *
 646 * Returns -errno, or 0 for success.
 647 */
 648static inline int cpumask_parse(const char *buf, struct cpumask *dstp)
 649{
 650        return bitmap_parse(buf, UINT_MAX, cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
 651}
 652
 653/**
 654 * cpulist_parse - extract a cpumask from a user string of ranges
 655 * @buf: the buffer to extract from
 656 * @dstp: the cpumask to set.
 657 *
 658 * Returns -errno, or 0 for success.
 659 */
 660static inline int cpulist_parse(const char *buf, struct cpumask *dstp)
 661{
 662        return bitmap_parselist(buf, cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
 663}
 664
 665/**
 666 * cpumask_size - size to allocate for a 'struct cpumask' in bytes
 667 */
 668static inline unsigned int cpumask_size(void)
 669{
 670        return BITS_TO_LONGS(nr_cpumask_bits) * sizeof(long);
 671}
 672
 673/*
 674 * cpumask_var_t: struct cpumask for stack usage.
 675 *
 676 * Oh, the wicked games we play!  In order to make kernel coding a
 677 * little more difficult, we typedef cpumask_var_t to an array or a
 678 * pointer: doing &mask on an array is a noop, so it still works.
 679 *
 680 * ie.
 681 *      cpumask_var_t tmpmask;
 682 *      if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tmpmask, GFP_KERNEL))
 683 *              return -ENOMEM;
 684 *
 685 *        ... use 'tmpmask' like a normal struct cpumask * ...
 686 *
 687 *      free_cpumask_var(tmpmask);
 688 *
 689 *
 690 * However, one notable exception is there. alloc_cpumask_var() allocates
 691 * only nr_cpumask_bits bits (in the other hand, real cpumask_t always has
 692 * NR_CPUS bits). Therefore you don't have to dereference cpumask_var_t.
 693 *
 694 *      cpumask_var_t tmpmask;
 695 *      if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tmpmask, GFP_KERNEL))
 696 *              return -ENOMEM;
 697 *
 698 *      var = *tmpmask;
 699 *
 700 * This code makes NR_CPUS length memcopy and brings to a memory corruption.
 701 * cpumask_copy() provide safe copy functionality.
 702 *
 703 * Note that there is another evil here: If you define a cpumask_var_t
 704 * as a percpu variable then the way to obtain the address of the cpumask
 705 * structure differently influences what this_cpu_* operation needs to be
 706 * used. Please use this_cpu_cpumask_var_t in those cases. The direct use
 707 * of this_cpu_ptr() or this_cpu_read() will lead to failures when the
 708 * other type of cpumask_var_t implementation is configured.
 709 *
 710 * Please also note that __cpumask_var_read_mostly can be used to declare
 711 * a cpumask_var_t variable itself (not its content) as read mostly.
 712 */
 713#ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
 714typedef struct cpumask *cpumask_var_t;
 715
 716#define this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(x)     this_cpu_read(x)
 717#define __cpumask_var_read_mostly       __read_mostly
 718
 719bool alloc_cpumask_var_node(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags, int node);
 720bool alloc_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags);
 721bool zalloc_cpumask_var_node(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags, int node);
 722bool zalloc_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags);
 723void alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask);
 724void free_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t mask);
 725void free_bootmem_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t mask);
 726
 727static inline bool cpumask_available(cpumask_var_t mask)
 728{
 729        return mask != NULL;
 730}
 731
 732#else
 733typedef struct cpumask cpumask_var_t[1];
 734
 735#define this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(x) this_cpu_ptr(x)
 736#define __cpumask_var_read_mostly
 737
 738static inline bool alloc_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags)
 739{
 740        return true;
 741}
 742
 743static inline bool alloc_cpumask_var_node(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags,
 744                                          int node)
 745{
 746        return true;
 747}
 748
 749static inline bool zalloc_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags)
 750{
 751        cpumask_clear(*mask);
 752        return true;
 753}
 754
 755static inline bool zalloc_cpumask_var_node(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags,
 756                                          int node)
 757{
 758        cpumask_clear(*mask);
 759        return true;
 760}
 761
 762static inline void alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask)
 763{
 764}
 765
 766static inline void free_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t mask)
 767{
 768}
 769
 770static inline void free_bootmem_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t mask)
 771{
 772}
 773
 774static inline bool cpumask_available(cpumask_var_t mask)
 775{
 776        return true;
 777}
 778#endif /* CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK */
 779
 780/* It's common to want to use cpu_all_mask in struct member initializers,
 781 * so it has to refer to an address rather than a pointer. */
 782extern const DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_all_bits, NR_CPUS);
 783#define cpu_all_mask to_cpumask(cpu_all_bits)
 784
 785/* First bits of cpu_bit_bitmap are in fact unset. */
 786#define cpu_none_mask to_cpumask(cpu_bit_bitmap[0])
 787
 788#define for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) for_each_cpu((cpu), cpu_possible_mask)
 789#define for_each_online_cpu(cpu)   for_each_cpu((cpu), cpu_online_mask)
 790#define for_each_present_cpu(cpu)  for_each_cpu((cpu), cpu_present_mask)
 791
 792/* Wrappers for arch boot code to manipulate normally-constant masks */
 793void init_cpu_present(const struct cpumask *src);
 794void init_cpu_possible(const struct cpumask *src);
 795void init_cpu_online(const struct cpumask *src);
 796
 797static inline void reset_cpu_possible_mask(void)
 798{
 799        bitmap_zero(cpumask_bits(&__cpu_possible_mask), NR_CPUS);
 800}
 801
 802static inline void
 803set_cpu_possible(unsigned int cpu, bool possible)
 804{
 805        if (possible)
 806                cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_possible_mask);
 807        else
 808                cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_possible_mask);
 809}
 810
 811static inline void
 812set_cpu_present(unsigned int cpu, bool present)
 813{
 814        if (present)
 815                cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_present_mask);
 816        else
 817                cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_present_mask);
 818}
 819
 820void set_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu, bool online);
 821
 822static inline void
 823set_cpu_active(unsigned int cpu, bool active)
 824{
 825        if (active)
 826                cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_active_mask);
 827        else
 828                cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_active_mask);
 829}
 830
 831static inline void
 832set_cpu_dying(unsigned int cpu, bool dying)
 833{
 834        if (dying)
 835                cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_dying_mask);
 836        else
 837                cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_dying_mask);
 838}
 839
 840/**
 841 * to_cpumask - convert an NR_CPUS bitmap to a struct cpumask *
 842 * @bitmap: the bitmap
 843 *
 844 * There are a few places where cpumask_var_t isn't appropriate and
 845 * static cpumasks must be used (eg. very early boot), yet we don't
 846 * expose the definition of 'struct cpumask'.
 847 *
 848 * This does the conversion, and can be used as a constant initializer.
 849 */
 850#define to_cpumask(bitmap)                                              \
 851        ((struct cpumask *)(1 ? (bitmap)                                \
 852                            : (void *)sizeof(__check_is_bitmap(bitmap))))
 853
 854static inline int __check_is_bitmap(const unsigned long *bitmap)
 855{
 856        return 1;
 857}
 858
 859/*
 860 * Special-case data structure for "single bit set only" constant CPU masks.
 861 *
 862 * We pre-generate all the 64 (or 32) possible bit positions, with enough
 863 * padding to the left and the right, and return the constant pointer
 864 * appropriately offset.
 865 */
 866extern const unsigned long
 867        cpu_bit_bitmap[BITS_PER_LONG+1][BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)];
 868
 869static inline const struct cpumask *get_cpu_mask(unsigned int cpu)
 870{
 871        const unsigned long *p = cpu_bit_bitmap[1 + cpu % BITS_PER_LONG];
 872        p -= cpu / BITS_PER_LONG;
 873        return to_cpumask(p);
 874}
 875
 876#if NR_CPUS > 1
 877/**
 878 * num_online_cpus() - Read the number of online CPUs
 879 *
 880 * Despite the fact that __num_online_cpus is of type atomic_t, this
 881 * interface gives only a momentary snapshot and is not protected against
 882 * concurrent CPU hotplug operations unless invoked from a cpuhp_lock held
 883 * region.
 884 */
 885static inline unsigned int num_online_cpus(void)
 886{
 887        return atomic_read(&__num_online_cpus);
 888}
 889#define num_possible_cpus()     cpumask_weight(cpu_possible_mask)
 890#define num_present_cpus()      cpumask_weight(cpu_present_mask)
 891#define num_active_cpus()       cpumask_weight(cpu_active_mask)
 892
 893static inline bool cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
 894{
 895        return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_online_mask);
 896}
 897
 898static inline bool cpu_possible(unsigned int cpu)
 899{
 900        return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_possible_mask);
 901}
 902
 903static inline bool cpu_present(unsigned int cpu)
 904{
 905        return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_present_mask);
 906}
 907
 908static inline bool cpu_active(unsigned int cpu)
 909{
 910        return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_active_mask);
 911}
 912
 913static inline bool cpu_dying(unsigned int cpu)
 914{
 915        return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_dying_mask);
 916}
 917
 918#else
 919
 920#define num_online_cpus()       1U
 921#define num_possible_cpus()     1U
 922#define num_present_cpus()      1U
 923#define num_active_cpus()       1U
 924
 925static inline bool cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
 926{
 927        return cpu == 0;
 928}
 929
 930static inline bool cpu_possible(unsigned int cpu)
 931{
 932        return cpu == 0;
 933}
 934
 935static inline bool cpu_present(unsigned int cpu)
 936{
 937        return cpu == 0;
 938}
 939
 940static inline bool cpu_active(unsigned int cpu)
 941{
 942        return cpu == 0;
 943}
 944
 945static inline bool cpu_dying(unsigned int cpu)
 946{
 947        return false;
 948}
 949
 950#endif /* NR_CPUS > 1 */
 951
 952#define cpu_is_offline(cpu)     unlikely(!cpu_online(cpu))
 953
 954#if NR_CPUS <= BITS_PER_LONG
 955#define CPU_BITS_ALL                                            \
 956{                                                               \
 957        [BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS)     \
 958}
 959
 960#else /* NR_CPUS > BITS_PER_LONG */
 961
 962#define CPU_BITS_ALL                                            \
 963{                                                               \
 964        [0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-2] = ~0UL,                \
 965        [BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS)     \
 966}
 967#endif /* NR_CPUS > BITS_PER_LONG */
 968
 969/**
 970 * cpumap_print_to_pagebuf  - copies the cpumask into the buffer either
 971 *      as comma-separated list of cpus or hex values of cpumask
 972 * @list: indicates whether the cpumap must be list
 973 * @mask: the cpumask to copy
 974 * @buf: the buffer to copy into
 975 *
 976 * Returns the length of the (null-terminated) @buf string, zero if
 977 * nothing is copied.
 978 */
 979static inline ssize_t
 980cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(bool list, char *buf, const struct cpumask *mask)
 981{
 982        return bitmap_print_to_pagebuf(list, buf, cpumask_bits(mask),
 983                                      nr_cpu_ids);
 984}
 985
 986/**
 987 * cpumap_print_bitmask_to_buf  - copies the cpumask into the buffer as
 988 *      hex values of cpumask
 989 *
 990 * @buf: the buffer to copy into
 991 * @mask: the cpumask to copy
 992 * @off: in the string from which we are copying, we copy to @buf
 993 * @count: the maximum number of bytes to print
 994 *
 995 * The function prints the cpumask into the buffer as hex values of
 996 * cpumask; Typically used by bin_attribute to export cpumask bitmask
 997 * ABI.
 998 *
 999 * Returns the length of how many bytes have been copied, excluding
1000 * terminating '\0'.
1001 */
1002static inline ssize_t
1003cpumap_print_bitmask_to_buf(char *buf, const struct cpumask *mask,
1004                loff_t off, size_t count)
1005{
1006        return bitmap_print_bitmask_to_buf(buf, cpumask_bits(mask),
1007                                   nr_cpu_ids, off, count) - 1;
1008}
1009
1010/**
1011 * cpumap_print_list_to_buf  - copies the cpumask into the buffer as
1012 *      comma-separated list of cpus
1013 *
1014 * Everything is same with the above cpumap_print_bitmask_to_buf()
1015 * except the print format.
1016 */
1017static inline ssize_t
1018cpumap_print_list_to_buf(char *buf, const struct cpumask *mask,
1019                loff_t off, size_t count)
1020{
1021        return bitmap_print_list_to_buf(buf, cpumask_bits(mask),
1022                                   nr_cpu_ids, off, count) - 1;
1023}
1024
1025#if NR_CPUS <= BITS_PER_LONG
1026#define CPU_MASK_ALL                                                    \
1027(cpumask_t) { {                                                         \
1028        [BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS)     \
1029} }
1030#else
1031#define CPU_MASK_ALL                                                    \
1032(cpumask_t) { {                                                         \
1033        [0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-2] = ~0UL,                        \
1034        [BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS)     \
1035} }
1036#endif /* NR_CPUS > BITS_PER_LONG */
1037
1038#define CPU_MASK_NONE                                                   \
1039(cpumask_t) { {                                                         \
1040        [0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] =  0UL                         \
1041} }
1042
1043#define CPU_MASK_CPU0                                                   \
1044(cpumask_t) { {                                                         \
1045        [0] =  1UL                                                      \
1046} }
1047
1048#endif /* __LINUX_CPUMASK_H */
1049