linux/include/linux/ipmi.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
   2/*
   3 * ipmi.h
   4 *
   5 * MontaVista IPMI interface
   6 *
   7 * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
   8 *         Corey Minyard <minyard@mvista.com>
   9 *         source@mvista.com
  10 *
  11 * Copyright 2002 MontaVista Software Inc.
  12 *
  13 */
  14#ifndef __LINUX_IPMI_H
  15#define __LINUX_IPMI_H
  16
  17#include <uapi/linux/ipmi.h>
  18
  19#include <linux/list.h>
  20#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  21#include <linux/acpi.h> /* For acpi_handle */
  22
  23struct module;
  24struct device;
  25
  26/*
  27 * Opaque type for a IPMI message user.  One of these is needed to
  28 * send and receive messages.
  29 */
  30struct ipmi_user;
  31
  32/*
  33 * Stuff coming from the receive interface comes as one of these.
  34 * They are allocated, the receiver must free them with
  35 * ipmi_free_recv_msg() when done with the message.  The link is not
  36 * used after the message is delivered, so the upper layer may use the
  37 * link to build a linked list, if it likes.
  38 */
  39struct ipmi_recv_msg {
  40        struct list_head link;
  41
  42        /*
  43         * The type of message as defined in the "Receive Types"
  44         * defines above.
  45         */
  46        int              recv_type;
  47
  48        struct ipmi_user *user;
  49        struct ipmi_addr addr;
  50        long             msgid;
  51        struct kernel_ipmi_msg  msg;
  52
  53        /*
  54         * The user_msg_data is the data supplied when a message was
  55         * sent, if this is a response to a sent message.  If this is
  56         * not a response to a sent message, then user_msg_data will
  57         * be NULL.  If the user above is NULL, then this will be the
  58         * intf.
  59         */
  60        void             *user_msg_data;
  61
  62        /*
  63         * Call this when done with the message.  It will presumably free
  64         * the message and do any other necessary cleanup.
  65         */
  66        void (*done)(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg);
  67
  68        /*
  69         * Place-holder for the data, don't make any assumptions about
  70         * the size or existence of this, since it may change.
  71         */
  72        unsigned char   msg_data[IPMI_MAX_MSG_LENGTH];
  73};
  74
  75/* Allocate and free the receive message. */
  76void ipmi_free_recv_msg(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg);
  77
  78struct ipmi_user_hndl {
  79        /*
  80         * Routine type to call when a message needs to be routed to
  81         * the upper layer.  This will be called with some locks held,
  82         * the only IPMI routines that can be called are ipmi_request
  83         * and the alloc/free operations.  The handler_data is the
  84         * variable supplied when the receive handler was registered.
  85         */
  86        void (*ipmi_recv_hndl)(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg,
  87                               void                 *user_msg_data);
  88
  89        /*
  90         * Called when the interface detects a watchdog pre-timeout.  If
  91         * this is NULL, it will be ignored for the user.
  92         */
  93        void (*ipmi_watchdog_pretimeout)(void *handler_data);
  94
  95        /*
  96         * If not NULL, called at panic time after the interface has
  97         * been set up to handle run to completion.
  98         */
  99        void (*ipmi_panic_handler)(void *handler_data);
 100
 101        /*
 102         * Called when the interface has been removed.  After this returns
 103         * the user handle will be invalid.  The interface may or may
 104         * not be usable when this is called, but it will return errors
 105         * if it is not usable.
 106         */
 107        void (*shutdown)(void *handler_data);
 108};
 109
 110/* Create a new user of the IPMI layer on the given interface number. */
 111int ipmi_create_user(unsigned int          if_num,
 112                     const struct ipmi_user_hndl *handler,
 113                     void                  *handler_data,
 114                     struct ipmi_user      **user);
 115
 116/*
 117 * Destroy the given user of the IPMI layer.  Note that after this
 118 * function returns, the system is guaranteed to not call any
 119 * callbacks for the user.  Thus as long as you destroy all the users
 120 * before you unload a module, you will be safe.  And if you destroy
 121 * the users before you destroy the callback structures, it should be
 122 * safe, too.
 123 */
 124int ipmi_destroy_user(struct ipmi_user *user);
 125
 126/* Get the IPMI version of the BMC we are talking to. */
 127int ipmi_get_version(struct ipmi_user *user,
 128                     unsigned char *major,
 129                     unsigned char *minor);
 130
 131/*
 132 * Set and get the slave address and LUN that we will use for our
 133 * source messages.  Note that this affects the interface, not just
 134 * this user, so it will affect all users of this interface.  This is
 135 * so some initialization code can come in and do the OEM-specific
 136 * things it takes to determine your address (if not the BMC) and set
 137 * it for everyone else.  Note that each channel can have its own
 138 * address.
 139 */
 140int ipmi_set_my_address(struct ipmi_user *user,
 141                        unsigned int  channel,
 142                        unsigned char address);
 143int ipmi_get_my_address(struct ipmi_user *user,
 144                        unsigned int  channel,
 145                        unsigned char *address);
 146int ipmi_set_my_LUN(struct ipmi_user *user,
 147                    unsigned int  channel,
 148                    unsigned char LUN);
 149int ipmi_get_my_LUN(struct ipmi_user *user,
 150                    unsigned int  channel,
 151                    unsigned char *LUN);
 152
 153/*
 154 * Like ipmi_request, but lets you specify the number of retries and
 155 * the retry time.  The retries is the number of times the message
 156 * will be resent if no reply is received.  If set to -1, the default
 157 * value will be used.  The retry time is the time in milliseconds
 158 * between retries.  If set to zero, the default value will be
 159 * used.
 160 *
 161 * Don't use this unless you *really* have to.  It's primarily for the
 162 * IPMI over LAN converter; since the LAN stuff does its own retries,
 163 * it makes no sense to do it here.  However, this can be used if you
 164 * have unusual requirements.
 165 */
 166int ipmi_request_settime(struct ipmi_user *user,
 167                         struct ipmi_addr *addr,
 168                         long             msgid,
 169                         struct kernel_ipmi_msg  *msg,
 170                         void             *user_msg_data,
 171                         int              priority,
 172                         int              max_retries,
 173                         unsigned int     retry_time_ms);
 174
 175/*
 176 * Like ipmi_request, but with messages supplied.  This will not
 177 * allocate any memory, and the messages may be statically allocated
 178 * (just make sure to do the "done" handling on them).  Note that this
 179 * is primarily for the watchdog timer, since it should be able to
 180 * send messages even if no memory is available.  This is subject to
 181 * change as the system changes, so don't use it unless you REALLY
 182 * have to.
 183 */
 184int ipmi_request_supply_msgs(struct ipmi_user     *user,
 185                             struct ipmi_addr     *addr,
 186                             long                 msgid,
 187                             struct kernel_ipmi_msg *msg,
 188                             void                 *user_msg_data,
 189                             void                 *supplied_smi,
 190                             struct ipmi_recv_msg *supplied_recv,
 191                             int                  priority);
 192
 193/*
 194 * Poll the IPMI interface for the user.  This causes the IPMI code to
 195 * do an immediate check for information from the driver and handle
 196 * anything that is immediately pending.  This will not block in any
 197 * way.  This is useful if you need to spin waiting for something to
 198 * happen in the IPMI driver.
 199 */
 200void ipmi_poll_interface(struct ipmi_user *user);
 201
 202/*
 203 * When commands come in to the SMS, the user can register to receive
 204 * them.  Only one user can be listening on a specific netfn/cmd/chan tuple
 205 * at a time, you will get an EBUSY error if the command is already
 206 * registered.  If a command is received that does not have a user
 207 * registered, the driver will automatically return the proper
 208 * error.  Channels are specified as a bitfield, use IPMI_CHAN_ALL to
 209 * mean all channels.
 210 */
 211int ipmi_register_for_cmd(struct ipmi_user *user,
 212                          unsigned char netfn,
 213                          unsigned char cmd,
 214                          unsigned int  chans);
 215int ipmi_unregister_for_cmd(struct ipmi_user *user,
 216                            unsigned char netfn,
 217                            unsigned char cmd,
 218                            unsigned int  chans);
 219
 220/*
 221 * Go into a mode where the driver will not autonomously attempt to do
 222 * things with the interface.  It will still respond to attentions and
 223 * interrupts, and it will expect that commands will complete.  It
 224 * will not automatcially check for flags, events, or things of that
 225 * nature.
 226 *
 227 * This is primarily used for firmware upgrades.  The idea is that
 228 * when you go into firmware upgrade mode, you do this operation
 229 * and the driver will not attempt to do anything but what you tell
 230 * it or what the BMC asks for.
 231 *
 232 * Note that if you send a command that resets the BMC, the driver
 233 * will still expect a response from that command.  So the BMC should
 234 * reset itself *after* the response is sent.  Resetting before the
 235 * response is just silly.
 236 *
 237 * If in auto maintenance mode, the driver will automatically go into
 238 * maintenance mode for 30 seconds if it sees a cold reset, a warm
 239 * reset, or a firmware NetFN.  This means that code that uses only
 240 * firmware NetFN commands to do upgrades will work automatically
 241 * without change, assuming it sends a message every 30 seconds or
 242 * less.
 243 *
 244 * See the IPMI_MAINTENANCE_MODE_xxx defines for what the mode means.
 245 */
 246int ipmi_get_maintenance_mode(struct ipmi_user *user);
 247int ipmi_set_maintenance_mode(struct ipmi_user *user, int mode);
 248
 249/*
 250 * When the user is created, it will not receive IPMI events by
 251 * default.  The user must set this to TRUE to get incoming events.
 252 * The first user that sets this to TRUE will receive all events that
 253 * have been queued while no one was waiting for events.
 254 */
 255int ipmi_set_gets_events(struct ipmi_user *user, bool val);
 256
 257/*
 258 * Called when a new SMI is registered.  This will also be called on
 259 * every existing interface when a new watcher is registered with
 260 * ipmi_smi_watcher_register().
 261 */
 262struct ipmi_smi_watcher {
 263        struct list_head link;
 264
 265        /*
 266         * You must set the owner to the current module, if you are in
 267         * a module (generally just set it to "THIS_MODULE").
 268         */
 269        struct module *owner;
 270
 271        /*
 272         * These two are called with read locks held for the interface
 273         * the watcher list.  So you can add and remove users from the
 274         * IPMI interface, send messages, etc., but you cannot add
 275         * or remove SMI watchers or SMI interfaces.
 276         */
 277        void (*new_smi)(int if_num, struct device *dev);
 278        void (*smi_gone)(int if_num);
 279};
 280
 281int ipmi_smi_watcher_register(struct ipmi_smi_watcher *watcher);
 282int ipmi_smi_watcher_unregister(struct ipmi_smi_watcher *watcher);
 283
 284/*
 285 * The following are various helper functions for dealing with IPMI
 286 * addresses.
 287 */
 288
 289/* Return the maximum length of an IPMI address given it's type. */
 290unsigned int ipmi_addr_length(int addr_type);
 291
 292/* Validate that the given IPMI address is valid. */
 293int ipmi_validate_addr(struct ipmi_addr *addr, int len);
 294
 295/*
 296 * How did the IPMI driver find out about the device?
 297 */
 298enum ipmi_addr_src {
 299        SI_INVALID = 0, SI_HOTMOD, SI_HARDCODED, SI_SPMI, SI_ACPI, SI_SMBIOS,
 300        SI_PCI, SI_DEVICETREE, SI_PLATFORM, SI_LAST
 301};
 302const char *ipmi_addr_src_to_str(enum ipmi_addr_src src);
 303
 304union ipmi_smi_info_union {
 305#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
 306        /*
 307         * the acpi_info element is defined for the SI_ACPI
 308         * address type
 309         */
 310        struct {
 311                acpi_handle acpi_handle;
 312        } acpi_info;
 313#endif
 314};
 315
 316struct ipmi_smi_info {
 317        enum ipmi_addr_src addr_src;
 318
 319        /*
 320         * Base device for the interface.  Don't forget to put this when
 321         * you are done.
 322         */
 323        struct device *dev;
 324
 325        /*
 326         * The addr_info provides more detailed info for some IPMI
 327         * devices, depending on the addr_src.  Currently only SI_ACPI
 328         * info is provided.
 329         */
 330        union ipmi_smi_info_union addr_info;
 331};
 332
 333/* This is to get the private info of struct ipmi_smi */
 334extern int ipmi_get_smi_info(int if_num, struct ipmi_smi_info *data);
 335
 336#define GET_DEVICE_ID_MAX_RETRY         5
 337
 338#endif /* __LINUX_IPMI_H */
 339