linux/include/linux/list_bl.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2#ifndef _LINUX_LIST_BL_H
   3#define _LINUX_LIST_BL_H
   4
   5#include <linux/list.h>
   6#include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
   7
   8/*
   9 * Special version of lists, where head of the list has a lock in the lowest
  10 * bit. This is useful for scalable hash tables without increasing memory
  11 * footprint overhead.
  12 *
  13 * For modification operations, the 0 bit of hlist_bl_head->first
  14 * pointer must be set.
  15 *
  16 * With some small modifications, this can easily be adapted to store several
  17 * arbitrary bits (not just a single lock bit), if the need arises to store
  18 * some fast and compact auxiliary data.
  19 */
  20
  21#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK)
  22#define LIST_BL_LOCKMASK        1UL
  23#else
  24#define LIST_BL_LOCKMASK        0UL
  25#endif
  26
  27#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST
  28#define LIST_BL_BUG_ON(x) BUG_ON(x)
  29#else
  30#define LIST_BL_BUG_ON(x)
  31#endif
  32
  33
  34struct hlist_bl_head {
  35        struct hlist_bl_node *first;
  36};
  37
  38struct hlist_bl_node {
  39        struct hlist_bl_node *next, **pprev;
  40};
  41#define INIT_HLIST_BL_HEAD(ptr) \
  42        ((ptr)->first = NULL)
  43
  44static inline void INIT_HLIST_BL_NODE(struct hlist_bl_node *h)
  45{
  46        h->next = NULL;
  47        h->pprev = NULL;
  48}
  49
  50#define hlist_bl_entry(ptr, type, member) container_of(ptr,type,member)
  51
  52static inline bool  hlist_bl_unhashed(const struct hlist_bl_node *h)
  53{
  54        return !h->pprev;
  55}
  56
  57static inline struct hlist_bl_node *hlist_bl_first(struct hlist_bl_head *h)
  58{
  59        return (struct hlist_bl_node *)
  60                ((unsigned long)h->first & ~LIST_BL_LOCKMASK);
  61}
  62
  63static inline void hlist_bl_set_first(struct hlist_bl_head *h,
  64                                        struct hlist_bl_node *n)
  65{
  66        LIST_BL_BUG_ON((unsigned long)n & LIST_BL_LOCKMASK);
  67        LIST_BL_BUG_ON(((unsigned long)h->first & LIST_BL_LOCKMASK) !=
  68                                                        LIST_BL_LOCKMASK);
  69        h->first = (struct hlist_bl_node *)((unsigned long)n | LIST_BL_LOCKMASK);
  70}
  71
  72static inline bool hlist_bl_empty(const struct hlist_bl_head *h)
  73{
  74        return !((unsigned long)READ_ONCE(h->first) & ~LIST_BL_LOCKMASK);
  75}
  76
  77static inline void hlist_bl_add_head(struct hlist_bl_node *n,
  78                                        struct hlist_bl_head *h)
  79{
  80        struct hlist_bl_node *first = hlist_bl_first(h);
  81
  82        n->next = first;
  83        if (first)
  84                first->pprev = &n->next;
  85        n->pprev = &h->first;
  86        hlist_bl_set_first(h, n);
  87}
  88
  89static inline void hlist_bl_add_before(struct hlist_bl_node *n,
  90                                       struct hlist_bl_node *next)
  91{
  92        struct hlist_bl_node **pprev = next->pprev;
  93
  94        n->pprev = pprev;
  95        n->next = next;
  96        next->pprev = &n->next;
  97
  98        /* pprev may be `first`, so be careful not to lose the lock bit */
  99        WRITE_ONCE(*pprev,
 100                   (struct hlist_bl_node *)
 101                        ((uintptr_t)n | ((uintptr_t)*pprev & LIST_BL_LOCKMASK)));
 102}
 103
 104static inline void hlist_bl_add_behind(struct hlist_bl_node *n,
 105                                       struct hlist_bl_node *prev)
 106{
 107        n->next = prev->next;
 108        n->pprev = &prev->next;
 109        prev->next = n;
 110
 111        if (n->next)
 112                n->next->pprev = &n->next;
 113}
 114
 115static inline void __hlist_bl_del(struct hlist_bl_node *n)
 116{
 117        struct hlist_bl_node *next = n->next;
 118        struct hlist_bl_node **pprev = n->pprev;
 119
 120        LIST_BL_BUG_ON((unsigned long)n & LIST_BL_LOCKMASK);
 121
 122        /* pprev may be `first`, so be careful not to lose the lock bit */
 123        WRITE_ONCE(*pprev,
 124                   (struct hlist_bl_node *)
 125                        ((unsigned long)next |
 126                         ((unsigned long)*pprev & LIST_BL_LOCKMASK)));
 127        if (next)
 128                next->pprev = pprev;
 129}
 130
 131static inline void hlist_bl_del(struct hlist_bl_node *n)
 132{
 133        __hlist_bl_del(n);
 134        n->next = LIST_POISON1;
 135        n->pprev = LIST_POISON2;
 136}
 137
 138static inline void hlist_bl_del_init(struct hlist_bl_node *n)
 139{
 140        if (!hlist_bl_unhashed(n)) {
 141                __hlist_bl_del(n);
 142                INIT_HLIST_BL_NODE(n);
 143        }
 144}
 145
 146static inline void hlist_bl_lock(struct hlist_bl_head *b)
 147{
 148        bit_spin_lock(0, (unsigned long *)b);
 149}
 150
 151static inline void hlist_bl_unlock(struct hlist_bl_head *b)
 152{
 153        __bit_spin_unlock(0, (unsigned long *)b);
 154}
 155
 156static inline bool hlist_bl_is_locked(struct hlist_bl_head *b)
 157{
 158        return bit_spin_is_locked(0, (unsigned long *)b);
 159}
 160
 161/**
 162 * hlist_bl_for_each_entry      - iterate over list of given type
 163 * @tpos:       the type * to use as a loop cursor.
 164 * @pos:        the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor.
 165 * @head:       the head for your list.
 166 * @member:     the name of the hlist_node within the struct.
 167 *
 168 */
 169#define hlist_bl_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member)                \
 170        for (pos = hlist_bl_first(head);                                \
 171             pos &&                                                     \
 172                ({ tpos = hlist_bl_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1;}); \
 173             pos = pos->next)
 174
 175/**
 176 * hlist_bl_for_each_entry_safe - iterate over list of given type safe against removal of list entry
 177 * @tpos:       the type * to use as a loop cursor.
 178 * @pos:        the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor.
 179 * @n:          another &struct hlist_node to use as temporary storage
 180 * @head:       the head for your list.
 181 * @member:     the name of the hlist_node within the struct.
 182 */
 183#define hlist_bl_for_each_entry_safe(tpos, pos, n, head, member)         \
 184        for (pos = hlist_bl_first(head);                                 \
 185             pos && ({ n = pos->next; 1; }) &&                           \
 186                ({ tpos = hlist_bl_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1;}); \
 187             pos = n)
 188
 189#endif
 190