linux/include/linux/property.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
   2/*
   3 * property.h - Unified device property interface.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2014, Intel Corporation
   6 * Authors: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
   7 *          Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
   8 */
   9
  10#ifndef _LINUX_PROPERTY_H_
  11#define _LINUX_PROPERTY_H_
  12
  13#include <linux/bits.h>
  14#include <linux/fwnode.h>
  15#include <linux/types.h>
  16
  17struct device;
  18
  19enum dev_prop_type {
  20        DEV_PROP_U8,
  21        DEV_PROP_U16,
  22        DEV_PROP_U32,
  23        DEV_PROP_U64,
  24        DEV_PROP_STRING,
  25        DEV_PROP_REF,
  26};
  27
  28enum dev_dma_attr {
  29        DEV_DMA_NOT_SUPPORTED,
  30        DEV_DMA_NON_COHERENT,
  31        DEV_DMA_COHERENT,
  32};
  33
  34struct fwnode_handle *dev_fwnode(struct device *dev);
  35
  36bool device_property_present(struct device *dev, const char *propname);
  37int device_property_read_u8_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
  38                                  u8 *val, size_t nval);
  39int device_property_read_u16_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
  40                                   u16 *val, size_t nval);
  41int device_property_read_u32_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
  42                                   u32 *val, size_t nval);
  43int device_property_read_u64_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
  44                                   u64 *val, size_t nval);
  45int device_property_read_string_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
  46                                      const char **val, size_t nval);
  47int device_property_read_string(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
  48                                const char **val);
  49int device_property_match_string(struct device *dev,
  50                                 const char *propname, const char *string);
  51
  52bool fwnode_device_is_available(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
  53bool fwnode_property_present(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  54                             const char *propname);
  55int fwnode_property_read_u8_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  56                                  const char *propname, u8 *val,
  57                                  size_t nval);
  58int fwnode_property_read_u16_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  59                                   const char *propname, u16 *val,
  60                                   size_t nval);
  61int fwnode_property_read_u32_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  62                                   const char *propname, u32 *val,
  63                                   size_t nval);
  64int fwnode_property_read_u64_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  65                                   const char *propname, u64 *val,
  66                                   size_t nval);
  67int fwnode_property_read_string_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  68                                      const char *propname, const char **val,
  69                                      size_t nval);
  70int fwnode_property_read_string(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  71                                const char *propname, const char **val);
  72int fwnode_property_match_string(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  73                                 const char *propname, const char *string);
  74int fwnode_property_get_reference_args(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  75                                       const char *prop, const char *nargs_prop,
  76                                       unsigned int nargs, unsigned int index,
  77                                       struct fwnode_reference_args *args);
  78
  79struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_find_reference(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  80                                            const char *name,
  81                                            unsigned int index);
  82
  83const char *fwnode_get_name(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
  84const char *fwnode_get_name_prefix(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
  85struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_parent(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
  86struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_next_parent(
  87        struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
  88struct device *fwnode_get_next_parent_dev(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
  89unsigned int fwnode_count_parents(const struct fwnode_handle *fwn);
  90struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_nth_parent(struct fwnode_handle *fwn,
  91                                            unsigned int depth);
  92bool fwnode_is_ancestor_of(struct fwnode_handle *test_ancestor,
  93                                  struct fwnode_handle *test_child);
  94struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_next_child_node(
  95        const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, struct fwnode_handle *child);
  96struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_next_available_child_node(
  97        const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, struct fwnode_handle *child);
  98
  99#define fwnode_for_each_child_node(fwnode, child)                       \
 100        for (child = fwnode_get_next_child_node(fwnode, NULL); child;   \
 101             child = fwnode_get_next_child_node(fwnode, child))
 102
 103#define fwnode_for_each_available_child_node(fwnode, child)                    \
 104        for (child = fwnode_get_next_available_child_node(fwnode, NULL); child;\
 105             child = fwnode_get_next_available_child_node(fwnode, child))
 106
 107struct fwnode_handle *device_get_next_child_node(
 108        struct device *dev, struct fwnode_handle *child);
 109
 110#define device_for_each_child_node(dev, child)                          \
 111        for (child = device_get_next_child_node(dev, NULL); child;      \
 112             child = device_get_next_child_node(dev, child))
 113
 114struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_named_child_node(
 115        const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *childname);
 116struct fwnode_handle *device_get_named_child_node(struct device *dev,
 117                                                  const char *childname);
 118
 119struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_handle_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 120void fwnode_handle_put(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 121
 122int fwnode_irq_get(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, unsigned int index);
 123
 124unsigned int device_get_child_node_count(struct device *dev);
 125
 126static inline bool device_property_read_bool(struct device *dev,
 127                                             const char *propname)
 128{
 129        return device_property_present(dev, propname);
 130}
 131
 132static inline int device_property_read_u8(struct device *dev,
 133                                          const char *propname, u8 *val)
 134{
 135        return device_property_read_u8_array(dev, propname, val, 1);
 136}
 137
 138static inline int device_property_read_u16(struct device *dev,
 139                                           const char *propname, u16 *val)
 140{
 141        return device_property_read_u16_array(dev, propname, val, 1);
 142}
 143
 144static inline int device_property_read_u32(struct device *dev,
 145                                           const char *propname, u32 *val)
 146{
 147        return device_property_read_u32_array(dev, propname, val, 1);
 148}
 149
 150static inline int device_property_read_u64(struct device *dev,
 151                                           const char *propname, u64 *val)
 152{
 153        return device_property_read_u64_array(dev, propname, val, 1);
 154}
 155
 156static inline int device_property_count_u8(struct device *dev, const char *propname)
 157{
 158        return device_property_read_u8_array(dev, propname, NULL, 0);
 159}
 160
 161static inline int device_property_count_u16(struct device *dev, const char *propname)
 162{
 163        return device_property_read_u16_array(dev, propname, NULL, 0);
 164}
 165
 166static inline int device_property_count_u32(struct device *dev, const char *propname)
 167{
 168        return device_property_read_u32_array(dev, propname, NULL, 0);
 169}
 170
 171static inline int device_property_count_u64(struct device *dev, const char *propname)
 172{
 173        return device_property_read_u64_array(dev, propname, NULL, 0);
 174}
 175
 176static inline int device_property_string_array_count(struct device *dev,
 177                                                     const char *propname)
 178{
 179        return device_property_read_string_array(dev, propname, NULL, 0);
 180}
 181
 182static inline bool fwnode_property_read_bool(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 183                                             const char *propname)
 184{
 185        return fwnode_property_present(fwnode, propname);
 186}
 187
 188static inline int fwnode_property_read_u8(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 189                                          const char *propname, u8 *val)
 190{
 191        return fwnode_property_read_u8_array(fwnode, propname, val, 1);
 192}
 193
 194static inline int fwnode_property_read_u16(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 195                                           const char *propname, u16 *val)
 196{
 197        return fwnode_property_read_u16_array(fwnode, propname, val, 1);
 198}
 199
 200static inline int fwnode_property_read_u32(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 201                                           const char *propname, u32 *val)
 202{
 203        return fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, propname, val, 1);
 204}
 205
 206static inline int fwnode_property_read_u64(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 207                                           const char *propname, u64 *val)
 208{
 209        return fwnode_property_read_u64_array(fwnode, propname, val, 1);
 210}
 211
 212static inline int fwnode_property_count_u8(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 213                                           const char *propname)
 214{
 215        return fwnode_property_read_u8_array(fwnode, propname, NULL, 0);
 216}
 217
 218static inline int fwnode_property_count_u16(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 219                                            const char *propname)
 220{
 221        return fwnode_property_read_u16_array(fwnode, propname, NULL, 0);
 222}
 223
 224static inline int fwnode_property_count_u32(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 225                                            const char *propname)
 226{
 227        return fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, propname, NULL, 0);
 228}
 229
 230static inline int fwnode_property_count_u64(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 231                                            const char *propname)
 232{
 233        return fwnode_property_read_u64_array(fwnode, propname, NULL, 0);
 234}
 235
 236static inline int
 237fwnode_property_string_array_count(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 238                                   const char *propname)
 239{
 240        return fwnode_property_read_string_array(fwnode, propname, NULL, 0);
 241}
 242
 243struct software_node;
 244
 245/**
 246 * struct software_node_ref_args - Reference property with additional arguments
 247 * @node: Reference to a software node
 248 * @nargs: Number of elements in @args array
 249 * @args: Integer arguments
 250 */
 251struct software_node_ref_args {
 252        const struct software_node *node;
 253        unsigned int nargs;
 254        u64 args[NR_FWNODE_REFERENCE_ARGS];
 255};
 256
 257#define SOFTWARE_NODE_REFERENCE(_ref_, ...)                     \
 258(const struct software_node_ref_args) {                         \
 259        .node = _ref_,                                          \
 260        .nargs = ARRAY_SIZE(((u64[]){ 0, ##__VA_ARGS__ })) - 1, \
 261        .args = { __VA_ARGS__ },                                \
 262}
 263
 264/**
 265 * struct property_entry - "Built-in" device property representation.
 266 * @name: Name of the property.
 267 * @length: Length of data making up the value.
 268 * @is_inline: True when the property value is stored inline.
 269 * @type: Type of the data in unions.
 270 * @pointer: Pointer to the property when it is not stored inline.
 271 * @value: Value of the property when it is stored inline.
 272 */
 273struct property_entry {
 274        const char *name;
 275        size_t length;
 276        bool is_inline;
 277        enum dev_prop_type type;
 278        union {
 279                const void *pointer;
 280                union {
 281                        u8 u8_data[sizeof(u64) / sizeof(u8)];
 282                        u16 u16_data[sizeof(u64) / sizeof(u16)];
 283                        u32 u32_data[sizeof(u64) / sizeof(u32)];
 284                        u64 u64_data[sizeof(u64) / sizeof(u64)];
 285                        const char *str[sizeof(u64) / sizeof(char *)];
 286                } value;
 287        };
 288};
 289
 290/*
 291 * Note: the below initializers for the anonymous union are carefully
 292 * crafted to avoid gcc-4.4.4's problems with initialization of anon unions
 293 * and structs.
 294 */
 295
 296#define __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT_SIZE(_elem_)                           \
 297        sizeof(((struct property_entry *)NULL)->value._elem_[0])
 298
 299#define __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_ELSIZE_LEN(_name_, _elsize_, _Type_,     \
 300                                          _val_, _len_)                 \
 301(struct property_entry) {                                               \
 302        .name = _name_,                                                 \
 303        .length = (_len_) * (_elsize_),                                 \
 304        .type = DEV_PROP_##_Type_,                                      \
 305        { .pointer = _val_ },                                           \
 306}
 307
 308#define __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _elem_, _Type_, _val_, _len_)\
 309        __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_ELSIZE_LEN(_name_,                       \
 310                                __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT_SIZE(_elem_),  \
 311                                _Type_, _val_, _len_)
 312
 313#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U8_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, _len_)               \
 314        __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, u8_data, U8, _val_, _len_)
 315#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U16_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, _len_)              \
 316        __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, u16_data, U16, _val_, _len_)
 317#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, _len_)              \
 318        __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, u32_data, U32, _val_, _len_)
 319#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U64_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, _len_)              \
 320        __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, u64_data, U64, _val_, _len_)
 321#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, _len_)           \
 322        __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, str, STRING, _val_, _len_)
 323#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, _len_)              \
 324        __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_ELSIZE_LEN(_name_,                       \
 325                                sizeof(struct software_node_ref_args),  \
 326                                REF, _val_, _len_)
 327
 328#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U8_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)                          \
 329        PROPERTY_ENTRY_U8_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, ARRAY_SIZE(_val_))
 330#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U16_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)                         \
 331        PROPERTY_ENTRY_U16_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, ARRAY_SIZE(_val_))
 332#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)                         \
 333        PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, ARRAY_SIZE(_val_))
 334#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U64_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)                         \
 335        PROPERTY_ENTRY_U64_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, ARRAY_SIZE(_val_))
 336#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)                      \
 337        PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, ARRAY_SIZE(_val_))
 338#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)                 \
 339        PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, ARRAY_SIZE(_val_))
 340
 341#define __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT(_name_, _elem_, _Type_, _val_)         \
 342(struct property_entry) {                                               \
 343        .name = _name_,                                                 \
 344        .length = __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT_SIZE(_elem_),                \
 345        .is_inline = true,                                              \
 346        .type = DEV_PROP_##_Type_,                                      \
 347        { .value = { ._elem_[0] = _val_ } },                            \
 348}
 349
 350#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U8(_name_, _val_)                                \
 351        __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT(_name_, u8_data, U8, _val_)
 352#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U16(_name_, _val_)                               \
 353        __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT(_name_, u16_data, U16, _val_)
 354#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32(_name_, _val_)                               \
 355        __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT(_name_, u32_data, U32, _val_)
 356#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U64(_name_, _val_)                               \
 357        __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT(_name_, u64_data, U64, _val_)
 358#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING(_name_, _val_)                            \
 359        __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT(_name_, str, STRING, _val_)
 360
 361#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_BOOL(_name_)             \
 362(struct property_entry) {                       \
 363        .name = _name_,                         \
 364        .is_inline = true,                      \
 365}
 366
 367#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF(_name_, _ref_, ...)                          \
 368(struct property_entry) {                                               \
 369        .name = _name_,                                                 \
 370        .length = sizeof(struct software_node_ref_args),                \
 371        .type = DEV_PROP_REF,                                           \
 372        { .pointer = &SOFTWARE_NODE_REFERENCE(_ref_, ##__VA_ARGS__), }, \
 373}
 374
 375struct property_entry *
 376property_entries_dup(const struct property_entry *properties);
 377
 378void property_entries_free(const struct property_entry *properties);
 379
 380int device_add_properties(struct device *dev,
 381                          const struct property_entry *properties);
 382void device_remove_properties(struct device *dev);
 383
 384bool device_dma_supported(struct device *dev);
 385
 386enum dev_dma_attr device_get_dma_attr(struct device *dev);
 387
 388const void *device_get_match_data(struct device *dev);
 389
 390int device_get_phy_mode(struct device *dev);
 391
 392void *device_get_mac_address(struct device *dev, char *addr, int alen);
 393
 394int fwnode_get_phy_mode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 395void *fwnode_get_mac_address(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 396                             char *addr, int alen);
 397struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(
 398        const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, struct fwnode_handle *prev);
 399struct fwnode_handle *
 400fwnode_graph_get_port_parent(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 401struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent(
 402        const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 403struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_graph_get_remote_port(
 404        const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 405struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(
 406        const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 407struct fwnode_handle *
 408fwnode_graph_get_remote_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, u32 port,
 409                             u32 endpoint);
 410
 411static inline bool fwnode_graph_is_endpoint(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
 412{
 413        return fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "remote-endpoint");
 414}
 415
 416/*
 417 * Fwnode lookup flags
 418 *
 419 * @FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT: In the case of no exact match, look for the
 420 *                              closest endpoint ID greater than the specified
 421 *                              one.
 422 * @FWNODE_GRAPH_DEVICE_DISABLED: That the device to which the remote
 423 *                                endpoint of the given endpoint belongs to,
 424 *                                may be disabled.
 425 */
 426#define FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT      BIT(0)
 427#define FWNODE_GRAPH_DEVICE_DISABLED    BIT(1)
 428
 429struct fwnode_handle *
 430fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 431                                u32 port, u32 endpoint, unsigned long flags);
 432
 433#define fwnode_graph_for_each_endpoint(fwnode, child)                   \
 434        for (child = NULL;                                              \
 435             (child = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(fwnode, child)); )
 436
 437int fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 438                                struct fwnode_endpoint *endpoint);
 439
 440typedef void *(*devcon_match_fn_t)(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *id,
 441                                   void *data);
 442
 443void *fwnode_connection_find_match(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 444                                   const char *con_id, void *data,
 445                                   devcon_match_fn_t match);
 446
 447static inline void *device_connection_find_match(struct device *dev,
 448                                                 const char *con_id, void *data,
 449                                                 devcon_match_fn_t match)
 450{
 451        return fwnode_connection_find_match(dev_fwnode(dev), con_id, data, match);
 452}
 453
 454/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 455/* Software fwnode support - when HW description is incomplete or missing */
 456
 457/**
 458 * struct software_node - Software node description
 459 * @name: Name of the software node
 460 * @parent: Parent of the software node
 461 * @properties: Array of device properties
 462 */
 463struct software_node {
 464        const char *name;
 465        const struct software_node *parent;
 466        const struct property_entry *properties;
 467};
 468
 469bool is_software_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 470const struct software_node *
 471to_software_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 472struct fwnode_handle *software_node_fwnode(const struct software_node *node);
 473
 474const struct software_node *
 475software_node_find_by_name(const struct software_node *parent,
 476                           const char *name);
 477
 478int software_node_register_nodes(const struct software_node *nodes);
 479void software_node_unregister_nodes(const struct software_node *nodes);
 480
 481int software_node_register_node_group(const struct software_node **node_group);
 482void software_node_unregister_node_group(const struct software_node **node_group);
 483
 484int software_node_register(const struct software_node *node);
 485void software_node_unregister(const struct software_node *node);
 486
 487struct fwnode_handle *
 488fwnode_create_software_node(const struct property_entry *properties,
 489                            const struct fwnode_handle *parent);
 490void fwnode_remove_software_node(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 491
 492int device_add_software_node(struct device *dev, const struct software_node *node);
 493void device_remove_software_node(struct device *dev);
 494
 495int device_create_managed_software_node(struct device *dev,
 496                                        const struct property_entry *properties,
 497                                        const struct software_node *parent);
 498
 499#endif /* _LINUX_PROPERTY_H_ */
 500