linux/include/linux/suspend.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2#ifndef _LINUX_SUSPEND_H
   3#define _LINUX_SUSPEND_H
   4
   5#include <linux/swap.h>
   6#include <linux/notifier.h>
   7#include <linux/init.h>
   8#include <linux/pm.h>
   9#include <linux/mm.h>
  10#include <linux/freezer.h>
  11#include <asm/errno.h>
  12
  13#ifdef CONFIG_VT
  14extern void pm_set_vt_switch(int);
  15#else
  16static inline void pm_set_vt_switch(int do_switch)
  17{
  18}
  19#endif
  20
  21#ifdef CONFIG_VT_CONSOLE_SLEEP
  22extern void pm_prepare_console(void);
  23extern void pm_restore_console(void);
  24#else
  25static inline void pm_prepare_console(void)
  26{
  27}
  28
  29static inline void pm_restore_console(void)
  30{
  31}
  32#endif
  33
  34typedef int __bitwise suspend_state_t;
  35
  36#define PM_SUSPEND_ON           ((__force suspend_state_t) 0)
  37#define PM_SUSPEND_TO_IDLE      ((__force suspend_state_t) 1)
  38#define PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY      ((__force suspend_state_t) 2)
  39#define PM_SUSPEND_MEM          ((__force suspend_state_t) 3)
  40#define PM_SUSPEND_MIN          PM_SUSPEND_TO_IDLE
  41#define PM_SUSPEND_MAX          ((__force suspend_state_t) 4)
  42
  43enum suspend_stat_step {
  44        SUSPEND_FREEZE = 1,
  45        SUSPEND_PREPARE,
  46        SUSPEND_SUSPEND,
  47        SUSPEND_SUSPEND_LATE,
  48        SUSPEND_SUSPEND_NOIRQ,
  49        SUSPEND_RESUME_NOIRQ,
  50        SUSPEND_RESUME_EARLY,
  51        SUSPEND_RESUME
  52};
  53
  54struct suspend_stats {
  55        int     success;
  56        int     fail;
  57        int     failed_freeze;
  58        int     failed_prepare;
  59        int     failed_suspend;
  60        int     failed_suspend_late;
  61        int     failed_suspend_noirq;
  62        int     failed_resume;
  63        int     failed_resume_early;
  64        int     failed_resume_noirq;
  65#define REC_FAILED_NUM  2
  66        int     last_failed_dev;
  67        char    failed_devs[REC_FAILED_NUM][40];
  68        int     last_failed_errno;
  69        int     errno[REC_FAILED_NUM];
  70        int     last_failed_step;
  71        enum suspend_stat_step  failed_steps[REC_FAILED_NUM];
  72};
  73
  74extern struct suspend_stats suspend_stats;
  75
  76static inline void dpm_save_failed_dev(const char *name)
  77{
  78        strlcpy(suspend_stats.failed_devs[suspend_stats.last_failed_dev],
  79                name,
  80                sizeof(suspend_stats.failed_devs[0]));
  81        suspend_stats.last_failed_dev++;
  82        suspend_stats.last_failed_dev %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
  83}
  84
  85static inline void dpm_save_failed_errno(int err)
  86{
  87        suspend_stats.errno[suspend_stats.last_failed_errno] = err;
  88        suspend_stats.last_failed_errno++;
  89        suspend_stats.last_failed_errno %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
  90}
  91
  92static inline void dpm_save_failed_step(enum suspend_stat_step step)
  93{
  94        suspend_stats.failed_steps[suspend_stats.last_failed_step] = step;
  95        suspend_stats.last_failed_step++;
  96        suspend_stats.last_failed_step %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
  97}
  98
  99/**
 100 * struct platform_suspend_ops - Callbacks for managing platform dependent
 101 *      system sleep states.
 102 *
 103 * @valid: Callback to determine if given system sleep state is supported by
 104 *      the platform.
 105 *      Valid (ie. supported) states are advertised in /sys/power/state.  Note
 106 *      that it still may be impossible to enter given system sleep state if the
 107 *      conditions aren't right.
 108 *      There is the %suspend_valid_only_mem function available that can be
 109 *      assigned to this if the platform only supports mem sleep.
 110 *
 111 * @begin: Initialise a transition to given system sleep state.
 112 *      @begin() is executed right prior to suspending devices.  The information
 113 *      conveyed to the platform code by @begin() should be disregarded by it as
 114 *      soon as @end() is executed.  If @begin() fails (ie. returns nonzero),
 115 *      @prepare(), @enter() and @finish() will not be called by the PM core.
 116 *      This callback is optional.  However, if it is implemented, the argument
 117 *      passed to @enter() is redundant and should be ignored.
 118 *
 119 * @prepare: Prepare the platform for entering the system sleep state indicated
 120 *      by @begin().
 121 *      @prepare() is called right after devices have been suspended (ie. the
 122 *      appropriate .suspend() method has been executed for each device) and
 123 *      before device drivers' late suspend callbacks are executed.  It returns
 124 *      0 on success or a negative error code otherwise, in which case the
 125 *      system cannot enter the desired sleep state (@prepare_late(), @enter(),
 126 *      and @wake() will not be called in that case).
 127 *
 128 * @prepare_late: Finish preparing the platform for entering the system sleep
 129 *      state indicated by @begin().
 130 *      @prepare_late is called before disabling nonboot CPUs and after
 131 *      device drivers' late suspend callbacks have been executed.  It returns
 132 *      0 on success or a negative error code otherwise, in which case the
 133 *      system cannot enter the desired sleep state (@enter() will not be
 134 *      executed).
 135 *
 136 * @enter: Enter the system sleep state indicated by @begin() or represented by
 137 *      the argument if @begin() is not implemented.
 138 *      This callback is mandatory.  It returns 0 on success or a negative
 139 *      error code otherwise, in which case the system cannot enter the desired
 140 *      sleep state.
 141 *
 142 * @wake: Called when the system has just left a sleep state, right after
 143 *      the nonboot CPUs have been enabled and before device drivers' early
 144 *      resume callbacks are executed.
 145 *      This callback is optional, but should be implemented by the platforms
 146 *      that implement @prepare_late().  If implemented, it is always called
 147 *      after @prepare_late and @enter(), even if one of them fails.
 148 *
 149 * @finish: Finish wake-up of the platform.
 150 *      @finish is called right prior to calling device drivers' regular suspend
 151 *      callbacks.
 152 *      This callback is optional, but should be implemented by the platforms
 153 *      that implement @prepare().  If implemented, it is always called after
 154 *      @enter() and @wake(), even if any of them fails.  It is executed after
 155 *      a failing @prepare.
 156 *
 157 * @suspend_again: Returns whether the system should suspend again (true) or
 158 *      not (false). If the platform wants to poll sensors or execute some
 159 *      code during suspended without invoking userspace and most of devices,
 160 *      suspend_again callback is the place assuming that periodic-wakeup or
 161 *      alarm-wakeup is already setup. This allows to execute some codes while
 162 *      being kept suspended in the view of userland and devices.
 163 *
 164 * @end: Called by the PM core right after resuming devices, to indicate to
 165 *      the platform that the system has returned to the working state or
 166 *      the transition to the sleep state has been aborted.
 167 *      This callback is optional, but should be implemented by the platforms
 168 *      that implement @begin().  Accordingly, platforms implementing @begin()
 169 *      should also provide a @end() which cleans up transitions aborted before
 170 *      @enter().
 171 *
 172 * @recover: Recover the platform from a suspend failure.
 173 *      Called by the PM core if the suspending of devices fails.
 174 *      This callback is optional and should only be implemented by platforms
 175 *      which require special recovery actions in that situation.
 176 */
 177struct platform_suspend_ops {
 178        int (*valid)(suspend_state_t state);
 179        int (*begin)(suspend_state_t state);
 180        int (*prepare)(void);
 181        int (*prepare_late)(void);
 182        int (*enter)(suspend_state_t state);
 183        void (*wake)(void);
 184        void (*finish)(void);
 185        bool (*suspend_again)(void);
 186        void (*end)(void);
 187        void (*recover)(void);
 188};
 189
 190struct platform_s2idle_ops {
 191        int (*begin)(void);
 192        int (*prepare)(void);
 193        int (*prepare_late)(void);
 194        bool (*wake)(void);
 195        void (*restore_early)(void);
 196        void (*restore)(void);
 197        void (*end)(void);
 198};
 199
 200#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
 201extern suspend_state_t mem_sleep_current;
 202extern suspend_state_t mem_sleep_default;
 203
 204/**
 205 * suspend_set_ops - set platform dependent suspend operations
 206 * @ops: The new suspend operations to set.
 207 */
 208extern void suspend_set_ops(const struct platform_suspend_ops *ops);
 209extern int suspend_valid_only_mem(suspend_state_t state);
 210
 211extern unsigned int pm_suspend_global_flags;
 212
 213#define PM_SUSPEND_FLAG_FW_SUSPEND      BIT(0)
 214#define PM_SUSPEND_FLAG_FW_RESUME       BIT(1)
 215#define PM_SUSPEND_FLAG_NO_PLATFORM     BIT(2)
 216
 217static inline void pm_suspend_clear_flags(void)
 218{
 219        pm_suspend_global_flags = 0;
 220}
 221
 222static inline void pm_set_suspend_via_firmware(void)
 223{
 224        pm_suspend_global_flags |= PM_SUSPEND_FLAG_FW_SUSPEND;
 225}
 226
 227static inline void pm_set_resume_via_firmware(void)
 228{
 229        pm_suspend_global_flags |= PM_SUSPEND_FLAG_FW_RESUME;
 230}
 231
 232static inline void pm_set_suspend_no_platform(void)
 233{
 234        pm_suspend_global_flags |= PM_SUSPEND_FLAG_NO_PLATFORM;
 235}
 236
 237/**
 238 * pm_suspend_via_firmware - Check if platform firmware will suspend the system.
 239 *
 240 * To be called during system-wide power management transitions to sleep states
 241 * or during the subsequent system-wide transitions back to the working state.
 242 *
 243 * Return 'true' if the platform firmware is going to be invoked at the end of
 244 * the system-wide power management transition (to a sleep state) in progress in
 245 * order to complete it, or if the platform firmware has been invoked in order
 246 * to complete the last (or preceding) transition of the system to a sleep
 247 * state.
 248 *
 249 * This matters if the caller needs or wants to carry out some special actions
 250 * depending on whether or not control will be passed to the platform firmware
 251 * subsequently (for example, the device may need to be reset before letting the
 252 * platform firmware manipulate it, which is not necessary when the platform
 253 * firmware is not going to be invoked) or when such special actions may have
 254 * been carried out during the preceding transition of the system to a sleep
 255 * state (as they may need to be taken into account).
 256 */
 257static inline bool pm_suspend_via_firmware(void)
 258{
 259        return !!(pm_suspend_global_flags & PM_SUSPEND_FLAG_FW_SUSPEND);
 260}
 261
 262/**
 263 * pm_resume_via_firmware - Check if platform firmware has woken up the system.
 264 *
 265 * To be called during system-wide power management transitions from sleep
 266 * states.
 267 *
 268 * Return 'true' if the platform firmware has passed control to the kernel at
 269 * the beginning of the system-wide power management transition in progress, so
 270 * the event that woke up the system from sleep has been handled by the platform
 271 * firmware.
 272 */
 273static inline bool pm_resume_via_firmware(void)
 274{
 275        return !!(pm_suspend_global_flags & PM_SUSPEND_FLAG_FW_RESUME);
 276}
 277
 278/**
 279 * pm_suspend_no_platform - Check if platform may change device power states.
 280 *
 281 * To be called during system-wide power management transitions to sleep states
 282 * or during the subsequent system-wide transitions back to the working state.
 283 *
 284 * Return 'true' if the power states of devices remain under full control of the
 285 * kernel throughout the system-wide suspend and resume cycle in progress (that
 286 * is, if a device is put into a certain power state during suspend, it can be
 287 * expected to remain in that state during resume).
 288 */
 289static inline bool pm_suspend_no_platform(void)
 290{
 291        return !!(pm_suspend_global_flags & PM_SUSPEND_FLAG_NO_PLATFORM);
 292}
 293
 294/* Suspend-to-idle state machnine. */
 295enum s2idle_states {
 296        S2IDLE_STATE_NONE,      /* Not suspended/suspending. */
 297        S2IDLE_STATE_ENTER,     /* Enter suspend-to-idle. */
 298        S2IDLE_STATE_WAKE,      /* Wake up from suspend-to-idle. */
 299};
 300
 301extern enum s2idle_states __read_mostly s2idle_state;
 302
 303static inline bool idle_should_enter_s2idle(void)
 304{
 305        return unlikely(s2idle_state == S2IDLE_STATE_ENTER);
 306}
 307
 308extern bool pm_suspend_default_s2idle(void);
 309extern void __init pm_states_init(void);
 310extern void s2idle_set_ops(const struct platform_s2idle_ops *ops);
 311extern void s2idle_wake(void);
 312
 313/**
 314 * arch_suspend_disable_irqs - disable IRQs for suspend
 315 *
 316 * Disables IRQs (in the default case). This is a weak symbol in the common
 317 * code and thus allows architectures to override it if more needs to be
 318 * done. Not called for suspend to disk.
 319 */
 320extern void arch_suspend_disable_irqs(void);
 321
 322/**
 323 * arch_suspend_enable_irqs - enable IRQs after suspend
 324 *
 325 * Enables IRQs (in the default case). This is a weak symbol in the common
 326 * code and thus allows architectures to override it if more needs to be
 327 * done. Not called for suspend to disk.
 328 */
 329extern void arch_suspend_enable_irqs(void);
 330
 331extern int pm_suspend(suspend_state_t state);
 332extern bool sync_on_suspend_enabled;
 333#else /* !CONFIG_SUSPEND */
 334#define suspend_valid_only_mem  NULL
 335
 336static inline void pm_suspend_clear_flags(void) {}
 337static inline void pm_set_suspend_via_firmware(void) {}
 338static inline void pm_set_resume_via_firmware(void) {}
 339static inline bool pm_suspend_via_firmware(void) { return false; }
 340static inline bool pm_resume_via_firmware(void) { return false; }
 341static inline bool pm_suspend_no_platform(void) { return false; }
 342static inline bool pm_suspend_default_s2idle(void) { return false; }
 343
 344static inline void suspend_set_ops(const struct platform_suspend_ops *ops) {}
 345static inline int pm_suspend(suspend_state_t state) { return -ENOSYS; }
 346static inline bool sync_on_suspend_enabled(void) { return true; }
 347static inline bool idle_should_enter_s2idle(void) { return false; }
 348static inline void __init pm_states_init(void) {}
 349static inline void s2idle_set_ops(const struct platform_s2idle_ops *ops) {}
 350static inline void s2idle_wake(void) {}
 351#endif /* !CONFIG_SUSPEND */
 352
 353/* struct pbe is used for creating lists of pages that should be restored
 354 * atomically during the resume from disk, because the page frames they have
 355 * occupied before the suspend are in use.
 356 */
 357struct pbe {
 358        void *address;          /* address of the copy */
 359        void *orig_address;     /* original address of a page */
 360        struct pbe *next;
 361};
 362
 363/* mm/page_alloc.c */
 364extern void mark_free_pages(struct zone *zone);
 365
 366/**
 367 * struct platform_hibernation_ops - hibernation platform support
 368 *
 369 * The methods in this structure allow a platform to carry out special
 370 * operations required by it during a hibernation transition.
 371 *
 372 * All the methods below, except for @recover(), must be implemented.
 373 *
 374 * @begin: Tell the platform driver that we're starting hibernation.
 375 *      Called right after shrinking memory and before freezing devices.
 376 *
 377 * @end: Called by the PM core right after resuming devices, to indicate to
 378 *      the platform that the system has returned to the working state.
 379 *
 380 * @pre_snapshot: Prepare the platform for creating the hibernation image.
 381 *      Called right after devices have been frozen and before the nonboot
 382 *      CPUs are disabled (runs with IRQs on).
 383 *
 384 * @finish: Restore the previous state of the platform after the hibernation
 385 *      image has been created *or* put the platform into the normal operation
 386 *      mode after the hibernation (the same method is executed in both cases).
 387 *      Called right after the nonboot CPUs have been enabled and before
 388 *      thawing devices (runs with IRQs on).
 389 *
 390 * @prepare: Prepare the platform for entering the low power state.
 391 *      Called right after the hibernation image has been saved and before
 392 *      devices are prepared for entering the low power state.
 393 *
 394 * @enter: Put the system into the low power state after the hibernation image
 395 *      has been saved to disk.
 396 *      Called after the nonboot CPUs have been disabled and all of the low
 397 *      level devices have been shut down (runs with IRQs off).
 398 *
 399 * @leave: Perform the first stage of the cleanup after the system sleep state
 400 *      indicated by @set_target() has been left.
 401 *      Called right after the control has been passed from the boot kernel to
 402 *      the image kernel, before the nonboot CPUs are enabled and before devices
 403 *      are resumed.  Executed with interrupts disabled.
 404 *
 405 * @pre_restore: Prepare system for the restoration from a hibernation image.
 406 *      Called right after devices have been frozen and before the nonboot
 407 *      CPUs are disabled (runs with IRQs on).
 408 *
 409 * @restore_cleanup: Clean up after a failing image restoration.
 410 *      Called right after the nonboot CPUs have been enabled and before
 411 *      thawing devices (runs with IRQs on).
 412 *
 413 * @recover: Recover the platform from a failure to suspend devices.
 414 *      Called by the PM core if the suspending of devices during hibernation
 415 *      fails.  This callback is optional and should only be implemented by
 416 *      platforms which require special recovery actions in that situation.
 417 */
 418struct platform_hibernation_ops {
 419        int (*begin)(pm_message_t stage);
 420        void (*end)(void);
 421        int (*pre_snapshot)(void);
 422        void (*finish)(void);
 423        int (*prepare)(void);
 424        int (*enter)(void);
 425        void (*leave)(void);
 426        int (*pre_restore)(void);
 427        void (*restore_cleanup)(void);
 428        void (*recover)(void);
 429};
 430
 431#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
 432/* kernel/power/snapshot.c */
 433extern void __register_nosave_region(unsigned long b, unsigned long e, int km);
 434static inline void __init register_nosave_region(unsigned long b, unsigned long e)
 435{
 436        __register_nosave_region(b, e, 0);
 437}
 438static inline void __init register_nosave_region_late(unsigned long b, unsigned long e)
 439{
 440        __register_nosave_region(b, e, 1);
 441}
 442extern int swsusp_page_is_forbidden(struct page *);
 443extern void swsusp_set_page_free(struct page *);
 444extern void swsusp_unset_page_free(struct page *);
 445extern unsigned long get_safe_page(gfp_t gfp_mask);
 446extern asmlinkage int swsusp_arch_suspend(void);
 447extern asmlinkage int swsusp_arch_resume(void);
 448
 449extern void hibernation_set_ops(const struct platform_hibernation_ops *ops);
 450extern int hibernate(void);
 451extern bool system_entering_hibernation(void);
 452extern bool hibernation_available(void);
 453asmlinkage int swsusp_save(void);
 454extern struct pbe *restore_pblist;
 455int pfn_is_nosave(unsigned long pfn);
 456
 457int hibernate_quiet_exec(int (*func)(void *data), void *data);
 458#else /* CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
 459static inline void register_nosave_region(unsigned long b, unsigned long e) {}
 460static inline void register_nosave_region_late(unsigned long b, unsigned long e) {}
 461static inline int swsusp_page_is_forbidden(struct page *p) { return 0; }
 462static inline void swsusp_set_page_free(struct page *p) {}
 463static inline void swsusp_unset_page_free(struct page *p) {}
 464
 465static inline void hibernation_set_ops(const struct platform_hibernation_ops *ops) {}
 466static inline int hibernate(void) { return -ENOSYS; }
 467static inline bool system_entering_hibernation(void) { return false; }
 468static inline bool hibernation_available(void) { return false; }
 469
 470static inline int hibernate_quiet_exec(int (*func)(void *data), void *data) {
 471        return -ENOTSUPP;
 472}
 473#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
 474
 475#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION_SNAPSHOT_DEV
 476int is_hibernate_resume_dev(dev_t dev);
 477#else
 478static inline int is_hibernate_resume_dev(dev_t dev) { return 0; }
 479#endif
 480
 481/* Hibernation and suspend events */
 482#define PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE  0x0001 /* Going to hibernate */
 483#define PM_POST_HIBERNATION     0x0002 /* Hibernation finished */
 484#define PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE      0x0003 /* Going to suspend the system */
 485#define PM_POST_SUSPEND         0x0004 /* Suspend finished */
 486#define PM_RESTORE_PREPARE      0x0005 /* Going to restore a saved image */
 487#define PM_POST_RESTORE         0x0006 /* Restore failed */
 488
 489extern struct mutex system_transition_mutex;
 490
 491#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 492void save_processor_state(void);
 493void restore_processor_state(void);
 494
 495/* kernel/power/main.c */
 496extern int register_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
 497extern int unregister_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
 498extern void ksys_sync_helper(void);
 499
 500#define pm_notifier(fn, pri) {                          \
 501        static struct notifier_block fn##_nb =                  \
 502                { .notifier_call = fn, .priority = pri };       \
 503        register_pm_notifier(&fn##_nb);                 \
 504}
 505
 506/* drivers/base/power/wakeup.c */
 507extern bool events_check_enabled;
 508extern unsigned int pm_wakeup_irq;
 509extern suspend_state_t pm_suspend_target_state;
 510
 511extern bool pm_wakeup_pending(void);
 512extern void pm_system_wakeup(void);
 513extern void pm_system_cancel_wakeup(void);
 514extern void pm_wakeup_clear(bool reset);
 515extern void pm_system_irq_wakeup(unsigned int irq_number);
 516extern bool pm_get_wakeup_count(unsigned int *count, bool block);
 517extern bool pm_save_wakeup_count(unsigned int count);
 518extern void pm_wakep_autosleep_enabled(bool set);
 519extern void pm_print_active_wakeup_sources(void);
 520
 521extern void lock_system_sleep(void);
 522extern void unlock_system_sleep(void);
 523
 524#else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
 525
 526static inline int register_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
 527{
 528        return 0;
 529}
 530
 531static inline int unregister_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
 532{
 533        return 0;
 534}
 535
 536static inline void ksys_sync_helper(void) {}
 537
 538#define pm_notifier(fn, pri)    do { (void)(fn); } while (0)
 539
 540static inline bool pm_wakeup_pending(void) { return false; }
 541static inline void pm_system_wakeup(void) {}
 542static inline void pm_wakeup_clear(bool reset) {}
 543static inline void pm_system_irq_wakeup(unsigned int irq_number) {}
 544
 545static inline void lock_system_sleep(void) {}
 546static inline void unlock_system_sleep(void) {}
 547
 548#endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
 549
 550#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_DEBUG
 551extern bool pm_print_times_enabled;
 552extern bool pm_debug_messages_on;
 553extern __printf(2, 3) void __pm_pr_dbg(bool defer, const char *fmt, ...);
 554#else
 555#define pm_print_times_enabled  (false)
 556#define pm_debug_messages_on    (false)
 557
 558#include <linux/printk.h>
 559
 560#define __pm_pr_dbg(defer, fmt, ...) \
 561        no_printk(KERN_DEBUG fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 562#endif
 563
 564#define pm_pr_dbg(fmt, ...) \
 565        __pm_pr_dbg(false, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 566
 567#define pm_deferred_pr_dbg(fmt, ...) \
 568        __pm_pr_dbg(true, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 569
 570#ifdef CONFIG_PM_AUTOSLEEP
 571
 572/* kernel/power/autosleep.c */
 573void queue_up_suspend_work(void);
 574
 575#else /* !CONFIG_PM_AUTOSLEEP */
 576
 577static inline void queue_up_suspend_work(void) {}
 578
 579#endif /* !CONFIG_PM_AUTOSLEEP */
 580
 581#endif /* _LINUX_SUSPEND_H */
 582