linux/include/linux/uprobes.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
   2#ifndef _LINUX_UPROBES_H
   3#define _LINUX_UPROBES_H
   4/*
   5 * User-space Probes (UProbes)
   6 *
   7 * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2008-2012
   8 * Authors:
   9 *      Srikar Dronamraju
  10 *      Jim Keniston
  11 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra
  12 */
  13
  14#include <linux/errno.h>
  15#include <linux/rbtree.h>
  16#include <linux/types.h>
  17#include <linux/wait.h>
  18
  19struct vm_area_struct;
  20struct mm_struct;
  21struct inode;
  22struct notifier_block;
  23struct page;
  24
  25#define UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE           1
  26#define UPROBE_HANDLER_MASK             1
  27
  28#define MAX_URETPROBE_DEPTH             64
  29
  30enum uprobe_filter_ctx {
  31        UPROBE_FILTER_REGISTER,
  32        UPROBE_FILTER_UNREGISTER,
  33        UPROBE_FILTER_MMAP,
  34};
  35
  36struct uprobe_consumer {
  37        int (*handler)(struct uprobe_consumer *self, struct pt_regs *regs);
  38        int (*ret_handler)(struct uprobe_consumer *self,
  39                                unsigned long func,
  40                                struct pt_regs *regs);
  41        bool (*filter)(struct uprobe_consumer *self,
  42                                enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx,
  43                                struct mm_struct *mm);
  44
  45        struct uprobe_consumer *next;
  46};
  47
  48#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBES
  49#include <asm/uprobes.h>
  50
  51enum uprobe_task_state {
  52        UTASK_RUNNING,
  53        UTASK_SSTEP,
  54        UTASK_SSTEP_ACK,
  55        UTASK_SSTEP_TRAPPED,
  56};
  57
  58/*
  59 * uprobe_task: Metadata of a task while it singlesteps.
  60 */
  61struct uprobe_task {
  62        enum uprobe_task_state          state;
  63
  64        union {
  65                struct {
  66                        struct arch_uprobe_task autask;
  67                        unsigned long           vaddr;
  68                };
  69
  70                struct {
  71                        struct callback_head    dup_xol_work;
  72                        unsigned long           dup_xol_addr;
  73                };
  74        };
  75
  76        struct uprobe                   *active_uprobe;
  77        unsigned long                   xol_vaddr;
  78
  79        struct return_instance          *return_instances;
  80        unsigned int                    depth;
  81};
  82
  83struct return_instance {
  84        struct uprobe           *uprobe;
  85        unsigned long           func;
  86        unsigned long           stack;          /* stack pointer */
  87        unsigned long           orig_ret_vaddr; /* original return address */
  88        bool                    chained;        /* true, if instance is nested */
  89
  90        struct return_instance  *next;          /* keep as stack */
  91};
  92
  93enum rp_check {
  94        RP_CHECK_CALL,
  95        RP_CHECK_CHAIN_CALL,
  96        RP_CHECK_RET,
  97};
  98
  99struct xol_area;
 100
 101struct uprobes_state {
 102        struct xol_area         *xol_area;
 103};
 104
 105extern void __init uprobes_init(void);
 106extern int set_swbp(struct arch_uprobe *aup, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr);
 107extern int set_orig_insn(struct arch_uprobe *aup, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr);
 108extern bool is_swbp_insn(uprobe_opcode_t *insn);
 109extern bool is_trap_insn(uprobe_opcode_t *insn);
 110extern unsigned long uprobe_get_swbp_addr(struct pt_regs *regs);
 111extern unsigned long uprobe_get_trap_addr(struct pt_regs *regs);
 112extern int uprobe_write_opcode(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr, uprobe_opcode_t);
 113extern int uprobe_register(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc);
 114extern int uprobe_register_refctr(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t ref_ctr_offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc);
 115extern int uprobe_apply(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc, bool);
 116extern void uprobe_unregister(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc);
 117extern int uprobe_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
 118extern void uprobe_munmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
 119extern void uprobe_start_dup_mmap(void);
 120extern void uprobe_end_dup_mmap(void);
 121extern void uprobe_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *newmm);
 122extern void uprobe_free_utask(struct task_struct *t);
 123extern void uprobe_copy_process(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long flags);
 124extern int uprobe_post_sstep_notifier(struct pt_regs *regs);
 125extern int uprobe_pre_sstep_notifier(struct pt_regs *regs);
 126extern void uprobe_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs);
 127extern bool uprobe_deny_signal(void);
 128extern bool arch_uprobe_skip_sstep(struct arch_uprobe *aup, struct pt_regs *regs);
 129extern void uprobe_clear_state(struct mm_struct *mm);
 130extern int  arch_uprobe_analyze_insn(struct arch_uprobe *aup, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
 131extern int  arch_uprobe_pre_xol(struct arch_uprobe *aup, struct pt_regs *regs);
 132extern int  arch_uprobe_post_xol(struct arch_uprobe *aup, struct pt_regs *regs);
 133extern bool arch_uprobe_xol_was_trapped(struct task_struct *tsk);
 134extern int  arch_uprobe_exception_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long val, void *data);
 135extern void arch_uprobe_abort_xol(struct arch_uprobe *aup, struct pt_regs *regs);
 136extern unsigned long arch_uretprobe_hijack_return_addr(unsigned long trampoline_vaddr, struct pt_regs *regs);
 137extern bool arch_uretprobe_is_alive(struct return_instance *ret, enum rp_check ctx, struct pt_regs *regs);
 138extern bool arch_uprobe_ignore(struct arch_uprobe *aup, struct pt_regs *regs);
 139extern void arch_uprobe_copy_ixol(struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr,
 140                                         void *src, unsigned long len);
 141#else /* !CONFIG_UPROBES */
 142struct uprobes_state {
 143};
 144
 145static inline void uprobes_init(void)
 146{
 147}
 148
 149#define uprobe_get_trap_addr(regs)      instruction_pointer(regs)
 150
 151static inline int
 152uprobe_register(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc)
 153{
 154        return -ENOSYS;
 155}
 156static inline int uprobe_register_refctr(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t ref_ctr_offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc)
 157{
 158        return -ENOSYS;
 159}
 160static inline int
 161uprobe_apply(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc, bool add)
 162{
 163        return -ENOSYS;
 164}
 165static inline void
 166uprobe_unregister(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc)
 167{
 168}
 169static inline int uprobe_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 170{
 171        return 0;
 172}
 173static inline void
 174uprobe_munmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 175{
 176}
 177static inline void uprobe_start_dup_mmap(void)
 178{
 179}
 180static inline void uprobe_end_dup_mmap(void)
 181{
 182}
 183static inline void
 184uprobe_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *newmm)
 185{
 186}
 187static inline void uprobe_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs)
 188{
 189}
 190static inline bool uprobe_deny_signal(void)
 191{
 192        return false;
 193}
 194static inline void uprobe_free_utask(struct task_struct *t)
 195{
 196}
 197static inline void uprobe_copy_process(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long flags)
 198{
 199}
 200static inline void uprobe_clear_state(struct mm_struct *mm)
 201{
 202}
 203#endif /* !CONFIG_UPROBES */
 204#endif  /* _LINUX_UPROBES_H */
 205