linux/include/media/v4l2-dv-timings.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
   2/*
   3 * v4l2-dv-timings - Internal header with dv-timings helper functions
   4 *
   5 * Copyright 2013 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   6 */
   7
   8#ifndef __V4L2_DV_TIMINGS_H
   9#define __V4L2_DV_TIMINGS_H
  10
  11#include <linux/videodev2.h>
  12
  13/**
  14 * v4l2_calc_timeperframe - helper function to calculate timeperframe based
  15 *      v4l2_dv_timings fields.
  16 * @t: Timings for the video mode.
  17 *
  18 * Calculates the expected timeperframe using the pixel clock value and
  19 * horizontal/vertical measures. This means that v4l2_dv_timings structure
  20 * must be correctly and fully filled.
  21 */
  22struct v4l2_fract v4l2_calc_timeperframe(const struct v4l2_dv_timings *t);
  23
  24/*
  25 * v4l2_dv_timings_presets: list of all dv_timings presets.
  26 */
  27extern const struct v4l2_dv_timings v4l2_dv_timings_presets[];
  28
  29/**
  30 * typedef v4l2_check_dv_timings_fnc - timings check callback
  31 *
  32 * @t: the v4l2_dv_timings struct.
  33 * @handle: a handle from the driver.
  34 *
  35 * Returns true if the given timings are valid.
  36 */
  37typedef bool v4l2_check_dv_timings_fnc(const struct v4l2_dv_timings *t, void *handle);
  38
  39/**
  40 * v4l2_valid_dv_timings() - are these timings valid?
  41 *
  42 * @t:    the v4l2_dv_timings struct.
  43 * @cap: the v4l2_dv_timings_cap capabilities.
  44 * @fnc: callback to check if this timing is OK. May be NULL.
  45 * @fnc_handle: a handle that is passed on to @fnc.
  46 *
  47 * Returns true if the given dv_timings struct is supported by the
  48 * hardware capabilities and the callback function (if non-NULL), returns
  49 * false otherwise.
  50 */
  51bool v4l2_valid_dv_timings(const struct v4l2_dv_timings *t,
  52                           const struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap,
  53                           v4l2_check_dv_timings_fnc fnc,
  54                           void *fnc_handle);
  55
  56/**
  57 * v4l2_enum_dv_timings_cap() - Helper function to enumerate possible DV
  58 *       timings based on capabilities
  59 *
  60 * @t:    the v4l2_enum_dv_timings struct.
  61 * @cap: the v4l2_dv_timings_cap capabilities.
  62 * @fnc: callback to check if this timing is OK. May be NULL.
  63 * @fnc_handle: a handle that is passed on to @fnc.
  64 *
  65 * This enumerates dv_timings using the full list of possible CEA-861 and DMT
  66 * timings, filtering out any timings that are not supported based on the
  67 * hardware capabilities and the callback function (if non-NULL).
  68 *
  69 * If a valid timing for the given index is found, it will fill in @t and
  70 * return 0, otherwise it returns -EINVAL.
  71 */
  72int v4l2_enum_dv_timings_cap(struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *t,
  73                             const struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap,
  74                             v4l2_check_dv_timings_fnc fnc,
  75                             void *fnc_handle);
  76
  77/**
  78 * v4l2_find_dv_timings_cap() - Find the closest timings struct
  79 *
  80 * @t:    the v4l2_enum_dv_timings struct.
  81 * @cap: the v4l2_dv_timings_cap capabilities.
  82 * @pclock_delta: maximum delta between t->pixelclock and the timing struct
  83 *              under consideration.
  84 * @fnc: callback to check if a given timings struct is OK. May be NULL.
  85 * @fnc_handle: a handle that is passed on to @fnc.
  86 *
  87 * This function tries to map the given timings to an entry in the
  88 * full list of possible CEA-861 and DMT timings, filtering out any timings
  89 * that are not supported based on the hardware capabilities and the callback
  90 * function (if non-NULL).
  91 *
  92 * On success it will fill in @t with the found timings and it returns true.
  93 * On failure it will return false.
  94 */
  95bool v4l2_find_dv_timings_cap(struct v4l2_dv_timings *t,
  96                              const struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap,
  97                              unsigned pclock_delta,
  98                              v4l2_check_dv_timings_fnc fnc,
  99                              void *fnc_handle);
 100
 101/**
 102 * v4l2_find_dv_timings_cea861_vic() - find timings based on CEA-861 VIC
 103 * @t:          the timings data.
 104 * @vic:        CEA-861 VIC code
 105 *
 106 * On success it will fill in @t with the found timings and it returns true.
 107 * On failure it will return false.
 108 */
 109bool v4l2_find_dv_timings_cea861_vic(struct v4l2_dv_timings *t, u8 vic);
 110
 111/**
 112 * v4l2_match_dv_timings() - do two timings match?
 113 *
 114 * @measured:     the measured timings data.
 115 * @standard:     the timings according to the standard.
 116 * @pclock_delta: maximum delta in Hz between standard->pixelclock and
 117 *              the measured timings.
 118 * @match_reduced_fps: if true, then fail if V4L2_DV_FL_REDUCED_FPS does not
 119 * match.
 120 *
 121 * Returns true if the two timings match, returns false otherwise.
 122 */
 123bool v4l2_match_dv_timings(const struct v4l2_dv_timings *measured,
 124                           const struct v4l2_dv_timings *standard,
 125                           unsigned pclock_delta, bool match_reduced_fps);
 126
 127/**
 128 * v4l2_print_dv_timings() - log the contents of a dv_timings struct
 129 * @dev_prefix:device prefix for each log line.
 130 * @prefix:     additional prefix for each log line, may be NULL.
 131 * @t:          the timings data.
 132 * @detailed:   if true, give a detailed log.
 133 */
 134void v4l2_print_dv_timings(const char *dev_prefix, const char *prefix,
 135                           const struct v4l2_dv_timings *t, bool detailed);
 136
 137/**
 138 * v4l2_detect_cvt - detect if the given timings follow the CVT standard
 139 *
 140 * @frame_height: the total height of the frame (including blanking) in lines.
 141 * @hfreq: the horizontal frequency in Hz.
 142 * @vsync: the height of the vertical sync in lines.
 143 * @active_width: active width of image (does not include blanking). This
 144 * information is needed only in case of version 2 of reduced blanking.
 145 * In other cases, this parameter does not have any effect on timings.
 146 * @polarities: the horizontal and vertical polarities (same as struct
 147 *              v4l2_bt_timings polarities).
 148 * @interlaced: if this flag is true, it indicates interlaced format
 149 * @fmt: the resulting timings.
 150 *
 151 * This function will attempt to detect if the given values correspond to a
 152 * valid CVT format. If so, then it will return true, and fmt will be filled
 153 * in with the found CVT timings.
 154 */
 155bool v4l2_detect_cvt(unsigned frame_height, unsigned hfreq, unsigned vsync,
 156                unsigned active_width, u32 polarities, bool interlaced,
 157                struct v4l2_dv_timings *fmt);
 158
 159/**
 160 * v4l2_detect_gtf - detect if the given timings follow the GTF standard
 161 *
 162 * @frame_height: the total height of the frame (including blanking) in lines.
 163 * @hfreq: the horizontal frequency in Hz.
 164 * @vsync: the height of the vertical sync in lines.
 165 * @polarities: the horizontal and vertical polarities (same as struct
 166 *              v4l2_bt_timings polarities).
 167 * @interlaced: if this flag is true, it indicates interlaced format
 168 * @aspect: preferred aspect ratio. GTF has no method of determining the
 169 *              aspect ratio in order to derive the image width from the
 170 *              image height, so it has to be passed explicitly. Usually
 171 *              the native screen aspect ratio is used for this. If it
 172 *              is not filled in correctly, then 16:9 will be assumed.
 173 * @fmt: the resulting timings.
 174 *
 175 * This function will attempt to detect if the given values correspond to a
 176 * valid GTF format. If so, then it will return true, and fmt will be filled
 177 * in with the found GTF timings.
 178 */
 179bool v4l2_detect_gtf(unsigned frame_height, unsigned hfreq, unsigned vsync,
 180                u32 polarities, bool interlaced, struct v4l2_fract aspect,
 181                struct v4l2_dv_timings *fmt);
 182
 183/**
 184 * v4l2_calc_aspect_ratio - calculate the aspect ratio based on bytes
 185 *      0x15 and 0x16 from the EDID.
 186 *
 187 * @hor_landscape: byte 0x15 from the EDID.
 188 * @vert_portrait: byte 0x16 from the EDID.
 189 *
 190 * Determines the aspect ratio from the EDID.
 191 * See VESA Enhanced EDID standard, release A, rev 2, section 3.6.2:
 192 * "Horizontal and Vertical Screen Size or Aspect Ratio"
 193 */
 194struct v4l2_fract v4l2_calc_aspect_ratio(u8 hor_landscape, u8 vert_portrait);
 195
 196/**
 197 * v4l2_dv_timings_aspect_ratio - calculate the aspect ratio based on the
 198 *      v4l2_dv_timings information.
 199 *
 200 * @t: the timings data.
 201 */
 202struct v4l2_fract v4l2_dv_timings_aspect_ratio(const struct v4l2_dv_timings *t);
 203
 204/**
 205 * can_reduce_fps - check if conditions for reduced fps are true.
 206 * @bt: v4l2 timing structure
 207 *
 208 * For different timings reduced fps is allowed if the following conditions
 209 * are met:
 210 *
 211 *   - For CVT timings: if reduced blanking v2 (vsync == 8) is true.
 212 *   - For CEA861 timings: if %V4L2_DV_FL_CAN_REDUCE_FPS flag is true.
 213 */
 214static inline  bool can_reduce_fps(struct v4l2_bt_timings *bt)
 215{
 216        if ((bt->standards & V4L2_DV_BT_STD_CVT) && (bt->vsync == 8))
 217                return true;
 218
 219        if ((bt->standards & V4L2_DV_BT_STD_CEA861) &&
 220            (bt->flags & V4L2_DV_FL_CAN_REDUCE_FPS))
 221                return true;
 222
 223        return false;
 224}
 225
 226/**
 227 * struct v4l2_hdmi_colorimetry - describes the HDMI colorimetry information
 228 * @colorspace:         enum v4l2_colorspace, the colorspace
 229 * @ycbcr_enc:          enum v4l2_ycbcr_encoding, Y'CbCr encoding
 230 * @quantization:       enum v4l2_quantization, colorspace quantization
 231 * @xfer_func:          enum v4l2_xfer_func, colorspace transfer function
 232 */
 233struct v4l2_hdmi_colorimetry {
 234        enum v4l2_colorspace colorspace;
 235        enum v4l2_ycbcr_encoding ycbcr_enc;
 236        enum v4l2_quantization quantization;
 237        enum v4l2_xfer_func xfer_func;
 238};
 239
 240struct hdmi_avi_infoframe;
 241struct hdmi_vendor_infoframe;
 242
 243struct v4l2_hdmi_colorimetry
 244v4l2_hdmi_rx_colorimetry(const struct hdmi_avi_infoframe *avi,
 245                         const struct hdmi_vendor_infoframe *hdmi,
 246                         unsigned int height);
 247
 248u16 v4l2_get_edid_phys_addr(const u8 *edid, unsigned int size,
 249                            unsigned int *offset);
 250void v4l2_set_edid_phys_addr(u8 *edid, unsigned int size, u16 phys_addr);
 251u16 v4l2_phys_addr_for_input(u16 phys_addr, u8 input);
 252int v4l2_phys_addr_validate(u16 phys_addr, u16 *parent, u16 *port);
 253
 254#endif
 255