linux/include/net/nfc/nci_core.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
   2/*
   3 *  The NFC Controller Interface is the communication protocol between an
   4 *  NFC Controller (NFCC) and a Device Host (DH).
   5 *
   6 *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
   7 *  Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
   8 *  Copyright (C) 2014 Marvell International Ltd.
   9 *
  10 *  Written by Ilan Elias <ilane@ti.com>
  11 *
  12 *  Acknowledgements:
  13 *  This file is based on hci_core.h, which was written
  14 *  by Maxim Krasnyansky.
  15 */
  16
  17#ifndef __NCI_CORE_H
  18#define __NCI_CORE_H
  19
  20#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  21#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  22#include <linux/tty.h>
  23
  24#include <net/nfc/nfc.h>
  25#include <net/nfc/nci.h>
  26
  27/* NCI device flags */
  28enum nci_flag {
  29        NCI_INIT,
  30        NCI_UP,
  31        NCI_DATA_EXCHANGE,
  32        NCI_DATA_EXCHANGE_TO,
  33};
  34
  35/* NCI device states */
  36enum nci_state {
  37        NCI_IDLE,
  38        NCI_DISCOVERY,
  39        NCI_W4_ALL_DISCOVERIES,
  40        NCI_W4_HOST_SELECT,
  41        NCI_POLL_ACTIVE,
  42        NCI_LISTEN_ACTIVE,
  43        NCI_LISTEN_SLEEP,
  44};
  45
  46/* NCI timeouts */
  47#define NCI_RESET_TIMEOUT                       5000
  48#define NCI_INIT_TIMEOUT                        5000
  49#define NCI_SET_CONFIG_TIMEOUT                  5000
  50#define NCI_RF_DISC_TIMEOUT                     5000
  51#define NCI_RF_DISC_SELECT_TIMEOUT              5000
  52#define NCI_RF_DEACTIVATE_TIMEOUT               30000
  53#define NCI_CMD_TIMEOUT                         5000
  54#define NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT                        700
  55
  56struct nci_dev;
  57
  58struct nci_driver_ops {
  59        __u16 opcode;
  60        int (*rsp)(struct nci_dev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb);
  61        int (*ntf)(struct nci_dev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb);
  62};
  63
  64struct nci_ops {
  65        int   (*init)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  66        int   (*open)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  67        int   (*close)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  68        int   (*send)(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
  69        int   (*setup)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  70        int   (*post_setup)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  71        int   (*fw_download)(struct nci_dev *ndev, const char *firmware_name);
  72        __u32 (*get_rfprotocol)(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 rf_protocol);
  73        int   (*discover_se)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  74        int   (*disable_se)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u32 se_idx);
  75        int   (*enable_se)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u32 se_idx);
  76        int   (*se_io)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u32 se_idx,
  77                                u8 *apdu, size_t apdu_length,
  78                                se_io_cb_t cb, void *cb_context);
  79        int   (*hci_load_session)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
  80        void  (*hci_event_received)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe, u8 event,
  81                                    struct sk_buff *skb);
  82        void  (*hci_cmd_received)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe, u8 cmd,
  83                                  struct sk_buff *skb);
  84
  85        const struct nci_driver_ops *prop_ops;
  86        size_t n_prop_ops;
  87
  88        const struct nci_driver_ops *core_ops;
  89        size_t n_core_ops;
  90};
  91
  92#define NCI_MAX_SUPPORTED_RF_INTERFACES         4
  93#define NCI_MAX_DISCOVERED_TARGETS              10
  94#define NCI_MAX_NUM_NFCEE   255
  95#define NCI_MAX_CONN_ID         7
  96#define NCI_MAX_PROPRIETARY_CMD 64
  97
  98struct nci_conn_info {
  99        struct list_head list;
 100        /* NCI specification 4.4.2 Connection Creation
 101         * The combination of destination type and destination specific
 102         * parameters shall uniquely identify a single destination for the
 103         * Logical Connection
 104         */
 105        struct dest_spec_params *dest_params;
 106        __u8    dest_type;
 107        __u8    conn_id;
 108        __u8    max_pkt_payload_len;
 109
 110        atomic_t credits_cnt;
 111        __u8     initial_num_credits;
 112
 113        data_exchange_cb_t      data_exchange_cb;
 114        void *data_exchange_cb_context;
 115
 116        struct sk_buff *rx_skb;
 117};
 118
 119#define NCI_INVALID_CONN_ID 0x80
 120
 121#define NCI_HCI_ANY_OPEN_PIPE      0x03
 122
 123/* Gates */
 124#define NCI_HCI_ADMIN_GATE         0x00
 125#define NCI_HCI_LOOPBACK_GATE      0x04
 126#define NCI_HCI_IDENTITY_MGMT_GATE 0x05
 127#define NCI_HCI_LINK_MGMT_GATE     0x06
 128
 129/* Pipes */
 130#define NCI_HCI_LINK_MGMT_PIPE             0x00
 131#define NCI_HCI_ADMIN_PIPE                 0x01
 132
 133/* Generic responses */
 134#define NCI_HCI_ANY_OK                     0x00
 135#define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_NOT_CONNECTED        0x01
 136#define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_CMD_PAR_UNKNOWN      0x02
 137#define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_NOK                  0x03
 138#define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_PIPES_FULL           0x04
 139#define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_REG_PAR_UNKNOWN      0x05
 140#define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_PIPE_NOT_OPENED      0x06
 141#define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_CMD_NOT_SUPPORTED    0x07
 142#define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_INHIBITED            0x08
 143#define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_TIMEOUT              0x09
 144#define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_REG_ACCESS_DENIED    0x0a
 145#define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_PIPE_ACCESS_DENIED   0x0b
 146
 147#define NCI_HCI_DO_NOT_OPEN_PIPE           0x81
 148#define NCI_HCI_INVALID_PIPE               0x80
 149#define NCI_HCI_INVALID_GATE               0xFF
 150#define NCI_HCI_INVALID_HOST               0x80
 151
 152#define NCI_HCI_MAX_CUSTOM_GATES   50
 153/*
 154 * According to specification 102 622 chapter 4.4 Pipes,
 155 * the pipe identifier is 7 bits long.
 156 */
 157#define NCI_HCI_MAX_PIPES          128
 158
 159struct nci_hci_gate {
 160        u8 gate;
 161        u8 pipe;
 162        u8 dest_host;
 163} __packed;
 164
 165struct nci_hci_pipe {
 166        u8 gate;
 167        u8 host;
 168} __packed;
 169
 170struct nci_hci_init_data {
 171        u8 gate_count;
 172        struct nci_hci_gate gates[NCI_HCI_MAX_CUSTOM_GATES];
 173        char session_id[9];
 174};
 175
 176#define NCI_HCI_MAX_GATES          256
 177
 178struct nci_hci_dev {
 179        u8 nfcee_id;
 180        struct nci_dev *ndev;
 181        struct nci_conn_info *conn_info;
 182
 183        struct nci_hci_init_data init_data;
 184        struct nci_hci_pipe pipes[NCI_HCI_MAX_PIPES];
 185        u8 gate2pipe[NCI_HCI_MAX_GATES];
 186        int expected_pipes;
 187        int count_pipes;
 188
 189        struct sk_buff_head rx_hcp_frags;
 190        struct work_struct msg_rx_work;
 191        struct sk_buff_head msg_rx_queue;
 192};
 193
 194/* NCI Core structures */
 195struct nci_dev {
 196        struct nfc_dev          *nfc_dev;
 197        const struct nci_ops    *ops;
 198        struct nci_hci_dev      *hci_dev;
 199
 200        int                     tx_headroom;
 201        int                     tx_tailroom;
 202
 203        atomic_t                state;
 204        unsigned long           flags;
 205
 206        atomic_t                cmd_cnt;
 207        __u8                    cur_conn_id;
 208
 209        struct list_head        conn_info_list;
 210        struct nci_conn_info    *rf_conn_info;
 211
 212        struct timer_list       cmd_timer;
 213        struct timer_list       data_timer;
 214
 215        struct workqueue_struct *cmd_wq;
 216        struct work_struct      cmd_work;
 217
 218        struct workqueue_struct *rx_wq;
 219        struct work_struct      rx_work;
 220
 221        struct workqueue_struct *tx_wq;
 222        struct work_struct      tx_work;
 223
 224        struct sk_buff_head     cmd_q;
 225        struct sk_buff_head     rx_q;
 226        struct sk_buff_head     tx_q;
 227
 228        struct mutex            req_lock;
 229        struct completion       req_completion;
 230        __u32                   req_status;
 231        __u32                   req_result;
 232
 233        void                    *driver_data;
 234
 235        __u32                   poll_prots;
 236        __u32                   target_active_prot;
 237
 238        struct nfc_target       targets[NCI_MAX_DISCOVERED_TARGETS];
 239        int                     n_targets;
 240
 241        /* received during NCI_OP_CORE_RESET_RSP */
 242        __u8                    nci_ver;
 243
 244        /* received during NCI_OP_CORE_INIT_RSP */
 245        __u32                   nfcc_features;
 246        __u8                    num_supported_rf_interfaces;
 247        __u8                    supported_rf_interfaces
 248                                [NCI_MAX_SUPPORTED_RF_INTERFACES];
 249        __u8                    max_logical_connections;
 250        __u16                   max_routing_table_size;
 251        __u8                    max_ctrl_pkt_payload_len;
 252        __u16                   max_size_for_large_params;
 253        __u8                    manufact_id;
 254        __u32                   manufact_specific_info;
 255
 256        /* Save RF Discovery ID or NFCEE ID under conn_create */
 257        struct dest_spec_params cur_params;
 258        /* Save destination type under conn_create */
 259        __u8                    cur_dest_type;
 260
 261        /* stored during nci_data_exchange */
 262        struct sk_buff          *rx_data_reassembly;
 263
 264        /* stored during intf_activated_ntf */
 265        __u8 remote_gb[NFC_MAX_GT_LEN];
 266        __u8 remote_gb_len;
 267};
 268
 269/* ----- NCI Devices ----- */
 270struct nci_dev *nci_allocate_device(const struct nci_ops *ops,
 271                                    __u32 supported_protocols,
 272                                    int tx_headroom,
 273                                    int tx_tailroom);
 274void nci_free_device(struct nci_dev *ndev);
 275int nci_register_device(struct nci_dev *ndev);
 276void nci_unregister_device(struct nci_dev *ndev);
 277int nci_request(struct nci_dev *ndev,
 278                void (*req)(struct nci_dev *ndev,
 279                            const void *opt),
 280                const void *opt, __u32 timeout);
 281int nci_prop_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 oid, size_t len,
 282                 const __u8 *payload);
 283int nci_core_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode, size_t len,
 284                 const __u8 *payload);
 285int nci_core_reset(struct nci_dev *ndev);
 286int nci_core_init(struct nci_dev *ndev);
 287
 288int nci_recv_frame(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
 289int nci_send_frame(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
 290int nci_set_config(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 id, size_t len, const __u8 *val);
 291
 292int nci_nfcee_discover(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 action);
 293int nci_nfcee_mode_set(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 nfcee_id, u8 nfcee_mode);
 294int nci_core_conn_create(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 destination_type,
 295                         u8 number_destination_params,
 296                         size_t params_len,
 297                         const struct core_conn_create_dest_spec_params *params);
 298int nci_core_conn_close(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 conn_id);
 299int nci_nfcc_loopback(struct nci_dev *ndev, const void *data, size_t data_len,
 300                      struct sk_buff **resp);
 301
 302struct nci_hci_dev *nci_hci_allocate(struct nci_dev *ndev);
 303void nci_hci_deallocate(struct nci_dev *ndev);
 304int nci_hci_send_event(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 event,
 305                       const u8 *param, size_t param_len);
 306int nci_hci_send_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate,
 307                     u8 cmd, const u8 *param, size_t param_len,
 308                     struct sk_buff **skb);
 309int nci_hci_open_pipe(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe);
 310int nci_hci_connect_gate(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 dest_host,
 311                         u8 dest_gate, u8 pipe);
 312int nci_hci_set_param(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 idx,
 313                      const u8 *param, size_t param_len);
 314int nci_hci_get_param(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 idx,
 315                      struct sk_buff **skb);
 316int nci_hci_clear_all_pipes(struct nci_dev *ndev);
 317int nci_hci_dev_session_init(struct nci_dev *ndev);
 318
 319static inline struct sk_buff *nci_skb_alloc(struct nci_dev *ndev,
 320                                            unsigned int len,
 321                                            gfp_t how)
 322{
 323        struct sk_buff *skb;
 324
 325        skb = alloc_skb(len + ndev->tx_headroom + ndev->tx_tailroom, how);
 326        if (skb)
 327                skb_reserve(skb, ndev->tx_headroom);
 328
 329        return skb;
 330}
 331
 332static inline void nci_set_parent_dev(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct device *dev)
 333{
 334        nfc_set_parent_dev(ndev->nfc_dev, dev);
 335}
 336
 337static inline void nci_set_drvdata(struct nci_dev *ndev, void *data)
 338{
 339        ndev->driver_data = data;
 340}
 341
 342static inline void *nci_get_drvdata(struct nci_dev *ndev)
 343{
 344        return ndev->driver_data;
 345}
 346
 347static inline int nci_set_vendor_cmds(struct nci_dev *ndev,
 348                                      const struct nfc_vendor_cmd *cmds,
 349                                      int n_cmds)
 350{
 351        return nfc_set_vendor_cmds(ndev->nfc_dev, cmds, n_cmds);
 352}
 353
 354void nci_rsp_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
 355void nci_ntf_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
 356int nci_prop_rsp_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode,
 357                        struct sk_buff *skb);
 358int nci_prop_ntf_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode,
 359                        struct sk_buff *skb);
 360int nci_core_rsp_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode,
 361                        struct sk_buff *skb);
 362int nci_core_ntf_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode,
 363                        struct sk_buff *skb);
 364void nci_rx_data_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
 365int nci_send_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode, __u8 plen, const void *payload);
 366int nci_send_data(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 conn_id, struct sk_buff *skb);
 367int nci_conn_max_data_pkt_payload_size(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 conn_id);
 368void nci_data_exchange_complete(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb,
 369                                __u8 conn_id, int err);
 370void nci_hci_data_received_cb(void *context, struct sk_buff *skb, int err);
 371
 372void nci_clear_target_list(struct nci_dev *ndev);
 373
 374/* ----- NCI requests ----- */
 375#define NCI_REQ_DONE            0
 376#define NCI_REQ_PEND            1
 377#define NCI_REQ_CANCELED        2
 378
 379void nci_req_complete(struct nci_dev *ndev, int result);
 380struct nci_conn_info *nci_get_conn_info_by_conn_id(struct nci_dev *ndev,
 381                                                   int conn_id);
 382int nci_get_conn_info_by_dest_type_params(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 dest_type,
 383                                          const struct dest_spec_params *params);
 384
 385/* ----- NCI status code ----- */
 386int nci_to_errno(__u8 code);
 387
 388/* ----- NCI over SPI acknowledge modes ----- */
 389#define NCI_SPI_CRC_DISABLED    0x00
 390#define NCI_SPI_CRC_ENABLED     0x01
 391
 392/* ----- NCI SPI structures ----- */
 393struct nci_spi {
 394        struct nci_dev          *ndev;
 395        struct spi_device       *spi;
 396
 397        unsigned int            xfer_udelay;    /* microseconds delay between
 398                                                  transactions */
 399
 400        unsigned int            xfer_speed_hz; /*
 401                                                * SPI clock frequency
 402                                                * 0 => default clock
 403                                                */
 404
 405        u8                      acknowledge_mode;
 406
 407        struct completion       req_completion;
 408        u8                      req_result;
 409};
 410
 411/* ----- NCI SPI ----- */
 412struct nci_spi *nci_spi_allocate_spi(struct spi_device *spi,
 413                                     u8 acknowledge_mode, unsigned int delay,
 414                                     struct nci_dev *ndev);
 415int nci_spi_send(struct nci_spi *nspi,
 416                 struct completion *write_handshake_completion,
 417                 struct sk_buff *skb);
 418struct sk_buff *nci_spi_read(struct nci_spi *nspi);
 419
 420/* ----- NCI UART ---- */
 421
 422/* Ioctl */
 423#define NCIUARTSETDRIVER        _IOW('U', 0, char *)
 424
 425enum nci_uart_driver {
 426        NCI_UART_DRIVER_MARVELL = 0,
 427        NCI_UART_DRIVER_MAX
 428};
 429
 430struct nci_uart;
 431
 432struct nci_uart_ops {
 433        int (*open)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart);
 434        void (*close)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart);
 435        int (*recv)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart, struct sk_buff *skb);
 436        int (*send)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart, struct sk_buff *skb);
 437        void (*tx_start)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart);
 438        void (*tx_done)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart);
 439};
 440
 441struct nci_uart {
 442        struct module           *owner;
 443        struct nci_uart_ops     ops;
 444        const char              *name;
 445        enum nci_uart_driver    driver;
 446
 447        /* Dynamic data */
 448        struct nci_dev          *ndev;
 449        spinlock_t              rx_lock;
 450        struct work_struct      write_work;
 451        struct tty_struct       *tty;
 452        unsigned long           tx_state;
 453        struct sk_buff_head     tx_q;
 454        struct sk_buff          *tx_skb;
 455        struct sk_buff          *rx_skb;
 456        int                     rx_packet_len;
 457        void                    *drv_data;
 458};
 459
 460int nci_uart_register(struct nci_uart *nu);
 461void nci_uart_unregister(struct nci_uart *nu);
 462void nci_uart_set_config(struct nci_uart *nu, int baudrate, int flow_ctrl);
 463
 464#endif /* __NCI_CORE_H */
 465