linux/include/uapi/linux/map_to_7segment.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note */
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (c) 2005 Henk Vergonet <Henk.Vergonet@gmail.com>
   4 */
   5
   6#ifndef MAP_TO_7SEGMENT_H
   7#define MAP_TO_7SEGMENT_H
   8
   9/* This file provides translation primitives and tables for the conversion
  10 * of (ASCII) characters to a 7-segments notation.
  11 *
  12 * The 7 segment's wikipedia notation below is used as standard.
  13 * See: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_segment_display
  14 *
  15 * Notation:    +-a-+
  16 *              f   b
  17 *              +-g-+
  18 *              e   c
  19 *              +-d-+
  20 *
  21 * Usage:
  22 *
  23 *   Register a map variable, and fill it with a character set:
  24 *      static SEG7_DEFAULT_MAP(map_seg7);
  25 *
  26 *
  27 *   Then use for conversion:
  28 *      seg7 = map_to_seg7(&map_seg7, some_char);
  29 *      ...
  30 *
  31 * In device drivers it is recommended, if required, to make the char map
  32 * accessible via the sysfs interface using the following scheme:
  33 *
  34 * static ssize_t map_seg7_show(struct device *dev,
  35 *                              struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  36 * {
  37 *      memcpy(buf, &map_seg7, sizeof(map_seg7));
  38 *      return sizeof(map_seg7);
  39 * }
  40 * static ssize_t map_seg7_store(struct device *dev,
  41 *                               struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
  42 *                               size_t cnt)
  43 * {
  44 *      if(cnt != sizeof(map_seg7))
  45 *              return -EINVAL;
  46 *      memcpy(&map_seg7, buf, cnt);
  47 *      return cnt;
  48 * }
  49 * static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(map_seg7);
  50 *
  51 * History:
  52 * 2005-05-31   RFC linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
  53 */
  54#include <linux/errno.h>
  55
  56
  57#define BIT_SEG7_A              0
  58#define BIT_SEG7_B              1
  59#define BIT_SEG7_C              2
  60#define BIT_SEG7_D              3
  61#define BIT_SEG7_E              4
  62#define BIT_SEG7_F              5
  63#define BIT_SEG7_G              6
  64#define BIT_SEG7_RESERVED       7
  65
  66struct seg7_conversion_map {
  67        unsigned char   table[128];
  68};
  69
  70static __inline__ int map_to_seg7(struct seg7_conversion_map *map, int c)
  71{
  72        return c >= 0 && c < sizeof(map->table) ? map->table[c] : -EINVAL;
  73}
  74
  75#define SEG7_CONVERSION_MAP(_name, _map)        \
  76        struct seg7_conversion_map _name = { .table = { _map } }
  77
  78/*
  79 * It is recommended to use a facility that allows user space to redefine
  80 * custom character sets for LCD devices. Please use a sysfs interface
  81 * as described above.
  82 */
  83#define MAP_TO_SEG7_SYSFS_FILE  "map_seg7"
  84
  85/*******************************************************************************
  86 * ASCII conversion table
  87 ******************************************************************************/
  88
  89#define _SEG7(l,a,b,c,d,e,f,g)  \
  90      ( a<<BIT_SEG7_A | b<<BIT_SEG7_B | c<<BIT_SEG7_C | d<<BIT_SEG7_D | \
  91        e<<BIT_SEG7_E | f<<BIT_SEG7_F | g<<BIT_SEG7_G )
  92
  93#define _MAP_0_32_ASCII_SEG7_NON_PRINTABLE      \
  94        0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
  95
  96#define _MAP_33_47_ASCII_SEG7_SYMBOL            \
  97 _SEG7('!',0,0,0,0,1,1,0), _SEG7('"',0,1,0,0,0,1,0), _SEG7('#',0,1,1,0,1,1,0),\
  98 _SEG7('$',1,0,1,1,0,1,1), _SEG7('%',0,0,1,0,0,1,0), _SEG7('&',1,0,1,1,1,1,1),\
  99 _SEG7('\'',0,0,0,0,0,1,0),_SEG7('(',1,0,0,1,1,1,0), _SEG7(')',1,1,1,1,0,0,0),\
 100 _SEG7('*',0,1,1,0,1,1,1), _SEG7('+',0,1,1,0,0,0,1), _SEG7(',',0,0,0,0,1,0,0),\
 101 _SEG7('-',0,0,0,0,0,0,1), _SEG7('.',0,0,0,0,1,0,0), _SEG7('/',0,1,0,0,1,0,1),
 102
 103#define _MAP_48_57_ASCII_SEG7_NUMERIC           \
 104 _SEG7('0',1,1,1,1,1,1,0), _SEG7('1',0,1,1,0,0,0,0), _SEG7('2',1,1,0,1,1,0,1),\
 105 _SEG7('3',1,1,1,1,0,0,1), _SEG7('4',0,1,1,0,0,1,1), _SEG7('5',1,0,1,1,0,1,1),\
 106 _SEG7('6',1,0,1,1,1,1,1), _SEG7('7',1,1,1,0,0,0,0), _SEG7('8',1,1,1,1,1,1,1),\
 107 _SEG7('9',1,1,1,1,0,1,1),
 108
 109#define _MAP_58_64_ASCII_SEG7_SYMBOL            \
 110 _SEG7(':',0,0,0,1,0,0,1), _SEG7(';',0,0,0,1,0,0,1), _SEG7('<',1,0,0,0,0,1,1),\
 111 _SEG7('=',0,0,0,1,0,0,1), _SEG7('>',1,1,0,0,0,0,1), _SEG7('?',1,1,1,0,0,1,0),\
 112 _SEG7('@',1,1,0,1,1,1,1),
 113
 114#define _MAP_65_90_ASCII_SEG7_ALPHA_UPPR        \
 115 _SEG7('A',1,1,1,0,1,1,1), _SEG7('B',1,1,1,1,1,1,1), _SEG7('C',1,0,0,1,1,1,0),\
 116 _SEG7('D',1,1,1,1,1,1,0), _SEG7('E',1,0,0,1,1,1,1), _SEG7('F',1,0,0,0,1,1,1),\
 117 _SEG7('G',1,1,1,1,0,1,1), _SEG7('H',0,1,1,0,1,1,1), _SEG7('I',0,1,1,0,0,0,0),\
 118 _SEG7('J',0,1,1,1,0,0,0), _SEG7('K',0,1,1,0,1,1,1), _SEG7('L',0,0,0,1,1,1,0),\
 119 _SEG7('M',1,1,1,0,1,1,0), _SEG7('N',1,1,1,0,1,1,0), _SEG7('O',1,1,1,1,1,1,0),\
 120 _SEG7('P',1,1,0,0,1,1,1), _SEG7('Q',1,1,1,1,1,1,0), _SEG7('R',1,1,1,0,1,1,1),\
 121 _SEG7('S',1,0,1,1,0,1,1), _SEG7('T',0,0,0,1,1,1,1), _SEG7('U',0,1,1,1,1,1,0),\
 122 _SEG7('V',0,1,1,1,1,1,0), _SEG7('W',0,1,1,1,1,1,1), _SEG7('X',0,1,1,0,1,1,1),\
 123 _SEG7('Y',0,1,1,0,0,1,1), _SEG7('Z',1,1,0,1,1,0,1),
 124
 125#define _MAP_91_96_ASCII_SEG7_SYMBOL            \
 126 _SEG7('[',1,0,0,1,1,1,0), _SEG7('\\',0,0,1,0,0,1,1),_SEG7(']',1,1,1,1,0,0,0),\
 127 _SEG7('^',1,1,0,0,0,1,0), _SEG7('_',0,0,0,1,0,0,0), _SEG7('`',0,1,0,0,0,0,0),
 128
 129#define _MAP_97_122_ASCII_SEG7_ALPHA_LOWER      \
 130 _SEG7('A',1,1,1,0,1,1,1), _SEG7('b',0,0,1,1,1,1,1), _SEG7('c',0,0,0,1,1,0,1),\
 131 _SEG7('d',0,1,1,1,1,0,1), _SEG7('E',1,0,0,1,1,1,1), _SEG7('F',1,0,0,0,1,1,1),\
 132 _SEG7('G',1,1,1,1,0,1,1), _SEG7('h',0,0,1,0,1,1,1), _SEG7('i',0,0,1,0,0,0,0),\
 133 _SEG7('j',0,0,1,1,0,0,0), _SEG7('k',0,0,1,0,1,1,1), _SEG7('L',0,0,0,1,1,1,0),\
 134 _SEG7('M',1,1,1,0,1,1,0), _SEG7('n',0,0,1,0,1,0,1), _SEG7('o',0,0,1,1,1,0,1),\
 135 _SEG7('P',1,1,0,0,1,1,1), _SEG7('q',1,1,1,0,0,1,1), _SEG7('r',0,0,0,0,1,0,1),\
 136 _SEG7('S',1,0,1,1,0,1,1), _SEG7('T',0,0,0,1,1,1,1), _SEG7('u',0,0,1,1,1,0,0),\
 137 _SEG7('v',0,0,1,1,1,0,0), _SEG7('W',0,1,1,1,1,1,1), _SEG7('X',0,1,1,0,1,1,1),\
 138 _SEG7('y',0,1,1,1,0,1,1), _SEG7('Z',1,1,0,1,1,0,1),
 139
 140#define _MAP_123_126_ASCII_SEG7_SYMBOL          \
 141 _SEG7('{',1,0,0,1,1,1,0), _SEG7('|',0,0,0,0,1,1,0), _SEG7('}',1,1,1,1,0,0,0),\
 142 _SEG7('~',1,0,0,0,0,0,0),
 143
 144/* Maps */
 145
 146/* This set tries to map as close as possible to the visible characteristics
 147 * of the ASCII symbol, lowercase and uppercase letters may differ in
 148 * presentation on the display.
 149 */
 150#define MAP_ASCII7SEG_ALPHANUM                  \
 151        _MAP_0_32_ASCII_SEG7_NON_PRINTABLE      \
 152        _MAP_33_47_ASCII_SEG7_SYMBOL            \
 153        _MAP_48_57_ASCII_SEG7_NUMERIC           \
 154        _MAP_58_64_ASCII_SEG7_SYMBOL            \
 155        _MAP_65_90_ASCII_SEG7_ALPHA_UPPR        \
 156        _MAP_91_96_ASCII_SEG7_SYMBOL            \
 157        _MAP_97_122_ASCII_SEG7_ALPHA_LOWER      \
 158        _MAP_123_126_ASCII_SEG7_SYMBOL
 159
 160/* This set tries to map as close as possible to the symbolic characteristics
 161 * of the ASCII character for maximum discrimination.
 162 * For now this means all alpha chars are in lower case representations.
 163 * (This for example facilitates the use of hex numbers with uppercase input.)
 164 */
 165#define MAP_ASCII7SEG_ALPHANUM_LC                       \
 166        _MAP_0_32_ASCII_SEG7_NON_PRINTABLE      \
 167        _MAP_33_47_ASCII_SEG7_SYMBOL            \
 168        _MAP_48_57_ASCII_SEG7_NUMERIC           \
 169        _MAP_58_64_ASCII_SEG7_SYMBOL            \
 170        _MAP_97_122_ASCII_SEG7_ALPHA_LOWER      \
 171        _MAP_91_96_ASCII_SEG7_SYMBOL            \
 172        _MAP_97_122_ASCII_SEG7_ALPHA_LOWER      \
 173        _MAP_123_126_ASCII_SEG7_SYMBOL
 174
 175#define SEG7_DEFAULT_MAP(_name)         \
 176        SEG7_CONVERSION_MAP(_name,MAP_ASCII7SEG_ALPHANUM)
 177
 178#endif  /* MAP_TO_7SEGMENT_H */
 179
 180