linux/include/uapi/linux/vm_sockets.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
   2/*
   3 * VMware vSockets Driver
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2007-2013 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   8 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
   9 * Software Foundation version 2 and no later version.
  10 *
  11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  14 * more details.
  15 */
  16
  17#ifndef _UAPI_VM_SOCKETS_H
  18#define _UAPI_VM_SOCKETS_H
  19
  20#include <linux/socket.h>
  21#include <linux/types.h>
  22
  23/* Option name for STREAM socket buffer size.  Use as the option name in
  24 * setsockopt(3) or getsockopt(3) to set or get an unsigned long long that
  25 * specifies the size of the buffer underlying a vSockets STREAM socket.
  26 * Value is clamped to the MIN and MAX.
  27 */
  28
  29#define SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_SIZE 0
  30
  31/* Option name for STREAM socket minimum buffer size.  Use as the option name
  32 * in setsockopt(3) or getsockopt(3) to set or get an unsigned long long that
  33 * specifies the minimum size allowed for the buffer underlying a vSockets
  34 * STREAM socket.
  35 */
  36
  37#define SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_MIN_SIZE 1
  38
  39/* Option name for STREAM socket maximum buffer size.  Use as the option name
  40 * in setsockopt(3) or getsockopt(3) to set or get an unsigned long long
  41 * that specifies the maximum size allowed for the buffer underlying a
  42 * vSockets STREAM socket.
  43 */
  44
  45#define SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE 2
  46
  47/* Option name for socket peer's host-specific VM ID.  Use as the option name
  48 * in getsockopt(3) to get a host-specific identifier for the peer endpoint's
  49 * VM.  The identifier is a signed integer.
  50 * Only available for hypervisor endpoints.
  51 */
  52
  53#define SO_VM_SOCKETS_PEER_HOST_VM_ID 3
  54
  55/* Option name for determining if a socket is trusted.  Use as the option name
  56 * in getsockopt(3) to determine if a socket is trusted.  The value is a
  57 * signed integer.
  58 */
  59
  60#define SO_VM_SOCKETS_TRUSTED 5
  61
  62/* Option name for STREAM socket connection timeout.  Use as the option name
  63 * in setsockopt(3) or getsockopt(3) to set or get the connection
  64 * timeout for a STREAM socket.
  65 */
  66
  67#define SO_VM_SOCKETS_CONNECT_TIMEOUT 6
  68
  69/* Option name for using non-blocking send/receive.  Use as the option name
  70 * for setsockopt(3) or getsockopt(3) to set or get the non-blocking
  71 * transmit/receive flag for a STREAM socket.  This flag determines whether
  72 * send() and recv() can be called in non-blocking contexts for the given
  73 * socket.  The value is a signed integer.
  74 *
  75 * This option is only relevant to kernel endpoints, where descheduling the
  76 * thread of execution is not allowed, for example, while holding a spinlock.
  77 * It is not to be confused with conventional non-blocking socket operations.
  78 *
  79 * Only available for hypervisor endpoints.
  80 */
  81
  82#define SO_VM_SOCKETS_NONBLOCK_TXRX 7
  83
  84/* The vSocket equivalent of INADDR_ANY.  This works for the svm_cid field of
  85 * sockaddr_vm and indicates the context ID of the current endpoint.
  86 */
  87
  88#define VMADDR_CID_ANY -1U
  89
  90/* Bind to any available port.  Works for the svm_port field of
  91 * sockaddr_vm.
  92 */
  93
  94#define VMADDR_PORT_ANY -1U
  95
  96/* Use this as the destination CID in an address when referring to the
  97 * hypervisor.  VMCI relies on it being 0, but this would be useful for other
  98 * transports too.
  99 */
 100
 101#define VMADDR_CID_HYPERVISOR 0
 102
 103/* Use this as the destination CID in an address when referring to the
 104 * local communication (loopback).
 105 * (This was VMADDR_CID_RESERVED, but even VMCI doesn't use it anymore,
 106 * it was a legacy value from an older release).
 107 */
 108
 109#define VMADDR_CID_LOCAL 1
 110
 111/* Use this as the destination CID in an address when referring to the host
 112 * (any process other than the hypervisor).  VMCI relies on it being 2, but
 113 * this would be useful for other transports too.
 114 */
 115
 116#define VMADDR_CID_HOST 2
 117
 118/* The current default use case for the vsock channel is the following:
 119 * local vsock communication between guest and host and nested VMs setup.
 120 * In addition to this, implicitly, the vsock packets are forwarded to the host
 121 * if no host->guest vsock transport is set.
 122 *
 123 * Set this flag value in the sockaddr_vm corresponding field if the vsock
 124 * packets need to be always forwarded to the host. Using this behavior,
 125 * vsock communication between sibling VMs can be setup.
 126 *
 127 * This way can explicitly distinguish between vsock channels created for
 128 * different use cases, such as nested VMs (or local communication between
 129 * guest and host) and sibling VMs.
 130 *
 131 * The flag can be set in the connect logic in the user space application flow.
 132 * In the listen logic (from kernel space) the flag is set on the remote peer
 133 * address. This happens for an incoming connection when it is routed from the
 134 * host and comes from the guest (local CID and remote CID > VMADDR_CID_HOST).
 135 */
 136#define VMADDR_FLAG_TO_HOST 0x01
 137
 138/* Invalid vSockets version. */
 139
 140#define VM_SOCKETS_INVALID_VERSION -1U
 141
 142/* The epoch (first) component of the vSockets version.  A single byte
 143 * representing the epoch component of the vSockets version.
 144 */
 145
 146#define VM_SOCKETS_VERSION_EPOCH(_v) (((_v) & 0xFF000000) >> 24)
 147
 148/* The major (second) component of the vSockets version.   A single byte
 149 * representing the major component of the vSockets version.  Typically
 150 * changes for every major release of a product.
 151 */
 152
 153#define VM_SOCKETS_VERSION_MAJOR(_v) (((_v) & 0x00FF0000) >> 16)
 154
 155/* The minor (third) component of the vSockets version.  Two bytes representing
 156 * the minor component of the vSockets version.
 157 */
 158
 159#define VM_SOCKETS_VERSION_MINOR(_v) (((_v) & 0x0000FFFF))
 160
 161/* Address structure for vSockets.   The address family should be set to
 162 * AF_VSOCK.  The structure members should all align on their natural
 163 * boundaries without resorting to compiler packing directives.  The total size
 164 * of this structure should be exactly the same as that of struct sockaddr.
 165 */
 166
 167struct sockaddr_vm {
 168        __kernel_sa_family_t svm_family;
 169        unsigned short svm_reserved1;
 170        unsigned int svm_port;
 171        unsigned int svm_cid;
 172        __u8 svm_flags;
 173        unsigned char svm_zero[sizeof(struct sockaddr) -
 174                               sizeof(sa_family_t) -
 175                               sizeof(unsigned short) -
 176                               sizeof(unsigned int) -
 177                               sizeof(unsigned int) -
 178                               sizeof(__u8)];
 179};
 180
 181#define IOCTL_VM_SOCKETS_GET_LOCAL_CID          _IO(7, 0xb9)
 182
 183#endif /* _UAPI_VM_SOCKETS_H */
 184