linux/include/xen/interface/sched.h
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   1/******************************************************************************
   2 * sched.h
   3 *
   4 * Scheduler state interactions
   5 *
   6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
   8 * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
   9 * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
  10 * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12 *
  13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15 *
  16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
  19 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
  21 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
  22 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  23 *
  24 * Copyright (c) 2005, Keir Fraser <keir@xensource.com>
  25 */
  26
  27#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_SCHED_H__
  28#define __XEN_PUBLIC_SCHED_H__
  29
  30#include <xen/interface/event_channel.h>
  31
  32/*
  33 * Guest Scheduler Operations
  34 *
  35 * The SCHEDOP interface provides mechanisms for a guest to interact
  36 * with the scheduler, including yield, blocking and shutting itself
  37 * down.
  38 */
  39
  40/*
  41 * The prototype for this hypercall is:
  42 * long HYPERVISOR_sched_op(enum sched_op cmd, void *arg, ...)
  43 *
  44 * @cmd == SCHEDOP_??? (scheduler operation).
  45 * @arg == Operation-specific extra argument(s), as described below.
  46 * ...  == Additional Operation-specific extra arguments, described below.
  47 *
  48 * Versions of Xen prior to 3.0.2 provided only the following legacy version
  49 * of this hypercall, supporting only the commands yield, block and shutdown:
  50 *  long sched_op(int cmd, unsigned long arg)
  51 * @cmd == SCHEDOP_??? (scheduler operation).
  52 * @arg == 0               (SCHEDOP_yield and SCHEDOP_block)
  53 *      == SHUTDOWN_* code (SCHEDOP_shutdown)
  54 *
  55 * This legacy version is available to new guests as:
  56 * long HYPERVISOR_sched_op_compat(enum sched_op cmd, unsigned long arg)
  57 */
  58
  59/*
  60 * Voluntarily yield the CPU.
  61 * @arg == NULL.
  62 */
  63#define SCHEDOP_yield       0
  64
  65/*
  66 * Block execution of this VCPU until an event is received for processing.
  67 * If called with event upcalls masked, this operation will atomically
  68 * reenable event delivery and check for pending events before blocking the
  69 * VCPU. This avoids a "wakeup waiting" race.
  70 * @arg == NULL.
  71 */
  72#define SCHEDOP_block       1
  73
  74/*
  75 * Halt execution of this domain (all VCPUs) and notify the system controller.
  76 * @arg == pointer to sched_shutdown structure.
  77 *
  78 * If the sched_shutdown_t reason is SHUTDOWN_suspend then
  79 * x86 PV guests must also set RDX (EDX for 32-bit guests) to the MFN
  80 * of the guest's start info page.  RDX/EDX is the third hypercall
  81 * argument.
  82 *
  83 * In addition, which reason is SHUTDOWN_suspend this hypercall
  84 * returns 1 if suspend was cancelled or the domain was merely
  85 * checkpointed, and 0 if it is resuming in a new domain.
  86 */
  87#define SCHEDOP_shutdown    2
  88
  89/*
  90 * Poll a set of event-channel ports. Return when one or more are pending. An
  91 * optional timeout may be specified.
  92 * @arg == pointer to sched_poll structure.
  93 */
  94#define SCHEDOP_poll        3
  95
  96/*
  97 * Declare a shutdown for another domain. The main use of this function is
  98 * in interpreting shutdown requests and reasons for fully-virtualized
  99 * domains.  A para-virtualized domain may use SCHEDOP_shutdown directly.
 100 * @arg == pointer to sched_remote_shutdown structure.
 101 */
 102#define SCHEDOP_remote_shutdown        4
 103
 104/*
 105 * Latch a shutdown code, so that when the domain later shuts down it
 106 * reports this code to the control tools.
 107 * @arg == sched_shutdown, as for SCHEDOP_shutdown.
 108 */
 109#define SCHEDOP_shutdown_code 5
 110
 111/*
 112 * Setup, poke and destroy a domain watchdog timer.
 113 * @arg == pointer to sched_watchdog structure.
 114 * With id == 0, setup a domain watchdog timer to cause domain shutdown
 115 *               after timeout, returns watchdog id.
 116 * With id != 0 and timeout == 0, destroy domain watchdog timer.
 117 * With id != 0 and timeout != 0, poke watchdog timer and set new timeout.
 118 */
 119#define SCHEDOP_watchdog    6
 120
 121/*
 122 * Override the current vcpu affinity by pinning it to one physical cpu or
 123 * undo this override restoring the previous affinity.
 124 * @arg == pointer to sched_pin_override structure.
 125 *
 126 * A negative pcpu value will undo a previous pin override and restore the
 127 * previous cpu affinity.
 128 * This call is allowed for the hardware domain only and requires the cpu
 129 * to be part of the domain's cpupool.
 130 */
 131#define SCHEDOP_pin_override 7
 132
 133struct sched_shutdown {
 134    unsigned int reason; /* SHUTDOWN_* => shutdown reason */
 135};
 136DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(sched_shutdown);
 137
 138struct sched_poll {
 139    GUEST_HANDLE(evtchn_port_t) ports;
 140    unsigned int nr_ports;
 141    uint64_t timeout;
 142};
 143DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(sched_poll);
 144
 145struct sched_remote_shutdown {
 146    domid_t domain_id;         /* Remote domain ID */
 147    unsigned int reason;       /* SHUTDOWN_* => shutdown reason */
 148};
 149DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(sched_remote_shutdown);
 150
 151struct sched_watchdog {
 152    uint32_t id;                /* watchdog ID */
 153    uint32_t timeout;           /* timeout */
 154};
 155DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(sched_watchdog);
 156
 157struct sched_pin_override {
 158    int32_t pcpu;
 159};
 160DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(sched_pin_override);
 161
 162/*
 163 * Reason codes for SCHEDOP_shutdown. These may be interpreted by control
 164 * software to determine the appropriate action. For the most part, Xen does
 165 * not care about the shutdown code.
 166 */
 167#define SHUTDOWN_poweroff   0  /* Domain exited normally. Clean up and kill. */
 168#define SHUTDOWN_reboot     1  /* Clean up, kill, and then restart.          */
 169#define SHUTDOWN_suspend    2  /* Clean up, save suspend info, kill.         */
 170#define SHUTDOWN_crash      3  /* Tell controller we've crashed.             */
 171#define SHUTDOWN_watchdog   4  /* Restart because watchdog time expired.     */
 172
 173/*
 174 * Domain asked to perform 'soft reset' for it. The expected behavior is to
 175 * reset internal Xen state for the domain returning it to the point where it
 176 * was created but leaving the domain's memory contents and vCPU contexts
 177 * intact. This will allow the domain to start over and set up all Xen specific
 178 * interfaces again.
 179 */
 180#define SHUTDOWN_soft_reset 5
 181#define SHUTDOWN_MAX        5  /* Maximum valid shutdown reason.             */
 182
 183#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_SCHED_H__ */
 184