linux/net/core/gen_stats.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * net/core/gen_stats.c
   4 *
   5 * Authors:  Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
   6 *           Jamal Hadi Salim
   7 *           Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
   8 *
   9 * See Documentation/networking/gen_stats.rst
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/types.h>
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  16#include <linux/socket.h>
  17#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
  18#include <linux/gen_stats.h>
  19#include <net/netlink.h>
  20#include <net/gen_stats.h>
  21
  22
  23static inline int
  24gnet_stats_copy(struct gnet_dump *d, int type, void *buf, int size, int padattr)
  25{
  26        if (nla_put_64bit(d->skb, type, size, buf, padattr))
  27                goto nla_put_failure;
  28        return 0;
  29
  30nla_put_failure:
  31        if (d->lock)
  32                spin_unlock_bh(d->lock);
  33        kfree(d->xstats);
  34        d->xstats = NULL;
  35        d->xstats_len = 0;
  36        return -1;
  37}
  38
  39/**
  40 * gnet_stats_start_copy_compat - start dumping procedure in compatibility mode
  41 * @skb: socket buffer to put statistics TLVs into
  42 * @type: TLV type for top level statistic TLV
  43 * @tc_stats_type: TLV type for backward compatibility struct tc_stats TLV
  44 * @xstats_type: TLV type for backward compatibility xstats TLV
  45 * @lock: statistics lock
  46 * @d: dumping handle
  47 * @padattr: padding attribute
  48 *
  49 * Initializes the dumping handle, grabs the statistic lock and appends
  50 * an empty TLV header to the socket buffer for use a container for all
  51 * other statistic TLVS.
  52 *
  53 * The dumping handle is marked to be in backward compatibility mode telling
  54 * all gnet_stats_copy_XXX() functions to fill a local copy of struct tc_stats.
  55 *
  56 * Returns 0 on success or -1 if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
  57 */
  58int
  59gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, int tc_stats_type,
  60                             int xstats_type, spinlock_t *lock,
  61                             struct gnet_dump *d, int padattr)
  62        __acquires(lock)
  63{
  64        memset(d, 0, sizeof(*d));
  65
  66        if (type)
  67                d->tail = (struct nlattr *)skb_tail_pointer(skb);
  68        d->skb = skb;
  69        d->compat_tc_stats = tc_stats_type;
  70        d->compat_xstats = xstats_type;
  71        d->padattr = padattr;
  72        if (lock) {
  73                d->lock = lock;
  74                spin_lock_bh(lock);
  75        }
  76        if (d->tail) {
  77                int ret = gnet_stats_copy(d, type, NULL, 0, padattr);
  78
  79                /* The initial attribute added in gnet_stats_copy() may be
  80                 * preceded by a padding attribute, in which case d->tail will
  81                 * end up pointing at the padding instead of the real attribute.
  82                 * Fix this so gnet_stats_finish_copy() adjusts the length of
  83                 * the right attribute.
  84                 */
  85                if (ret == 0 && d->tail->nla_type == padattr)
  86                        d->tail = (struct nlattr *)((char *)d->tail +
  87                                                    NLA_ALIGN(d->tail->nla_len));
  88                return ret;
  89        }
  90
  91        return 0;
  92}
  93EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_start_copy_compat);
  94
  95/**
  96 * gnet_stats_start_copy - start dumping procedure in compatibility mode
  97 * @skb: socket buffer to put statistics TLVs into
  98 * @type: TLV type for top level statistic TLV
  99 * @lock: statistics lock
 100 * @d: dumping handle
 101 * @padattr: padding attribute
 102 *
 103 * Initializes the dumping handle, grabs the statistic lock and appends
 104 * an empty TLV header to the socket buffer for use a container for all
 105 * other statistic TLVS.
 106 *
 107 * Returns 0 on success or -1 if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
 108 */
 109int
 110gnet_stats_start_copy(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, spinlock_t *lock,
 111                      struct gnet_dump *d, int padattr)
 112{
 113        return gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, type, 0, 0, lock, d, padattr);
 114}
 115EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_start_copy);
 116
 117static void
 118__gnet_stats_copy_basic_cpu(struct gnet_stats_basic_packed *bstats,
 119                            struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu __percpu *cpu)
 120{
 121        int i;
 122
 123        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
 124                struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu *bcpu = per_cpu_ptr(cpu, i);
 125                unsigned int start;
 126                u64 bytes, packets;
 127
 128                do {
 129                        start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&bcpu->syncp);
 130                        bytes = bcpu->bstats.bytes;
 131                        packets = bcpu->bstats.packets;
 132                } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&bcpu->syncp, start));
 133
 134                bstats->bytes += bytes;
 135                bstats->packets += packets;
 136        }
 137}
 138
 139void
 140__gnet_stats_copy_basic(const seqcount_t *running,
 141                        struct gnet_stats_basic_packed *bstats,
 142                        struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu __percpu *cpu,
 143                        struct gnet_stats_basic_packed *b)
 144{
 145        unsigned int seq;
 146
 147        if (cpu) {
 148                __gnet_stats_copy_basic_cpu(bstats, cpu);
 149                return;
 150        }
 151        do {
 152                if (running)
 153                        seq = read_seqcount_begin(running);
 154                bstats->bytes = b->bytes;
 155                bstats->packets = b->packets;
 156        } while (running && read_seqcount_retry(running, seq));
 157}
 158EXPORT_SYMBOL(__gnet_stats_copy_basic);
 159
 160static int
 161___gnet_stats_copy_basic(const seqcount_t *running,
 162                         struct gnet_dump *d,
 163                         struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu __percpu *cpu,
 164                         struct gnet_stats_basic_packed *b,
 165                         int type)
 166{
 167        struct gnet_stats_basic_packed bstats = {0};
 168
 169        __gnet_stats_copy_basic(running, &bstats, cpu, b);
 170
 171        if (d->compat_tc_stats && type == TCA_STATS_BASIC) {
 172                d->tc_stats.bytes = bstats.bytes;
 173                d->tc_stats.packets = bstats.packets;
 174        }
 175
 176        if (d->tail) {
 177                struct gnet_stats_basic sb;
 178                int res;
 179
 180                memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(sb));
 181                sb.bytes = bstats.bytes;
 182                sb.packets = bstats.packets;
 183                res = gnet_stats_copy(d, type, &sb, sizeof(sb), TCA_STATS_PAD);
 184                if (res < 0 || sb.packets == bstats.packets)
 185                        return res;
 186                /* emit 64bit stats only if needed */
 187                return gnet_stats_copy(d, TCA_STATS_PKT64, &bstats.packets,
 188                                       sizeof(bstats.packets), TCA_STATS_PAD);
 189        }
 190        return 0;
 191}
 192
 193/**
 194 * gnet_stats_copy_basic - copy basic statistics into statistic TLV
 195 * @running: seqcount_t pointer
 196 * @d: dumping handle
 197 * @cpu: copy statistic per cpu
 198 * @b: basic statistics
 199 *
 200 * Appends the basic statistics to the top level TLV created by
 201 * gnet_stats_start_copy().
 202 *
 203 * Returns 0 on success or -1 with the statistic lock released
 204 * if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
 205 */
 206int
 207gnet_stats_copy_basic(const seqcount_t *running,
 208                      struct gnet_dump *d,
 209                      struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu __percpu *cpu,
 210                      struct gnet_stats_basic_packed *b)
 211{
 212        return ___gnet_stats_copy_basic(running, d, cpu, b,
 213                                        TCA_STATS_BASIC);
 214}
 215EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_copy_basic);
 216
 217/**
 218 * gnet_stats_copy_basic_hw - copy basic hw statistics into statistic TLV
 219 * @running: seqcount_t pointer
 220 * @d: dumping handle
 221 * @cpu: copy statistic per cpu
 222 * @b: basic statistics
 223 *
 224 * Appends the basic statistics to the top level TLV created by
 225 * gnet_stats_start_copy().
 226 *
 227 * Returns 0 on success or -1 with the statistic lock released
 228 * if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
 229 */
 230int
 231gnet_stats_copy_basic_hw(const seqcount_t *running,
 232                         struct gnet_dump *d,
 233                         struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu __percpu *cpu,
 234                         struct gnet_stats_basic_packed *b)
 235{
 236        return ___gnet_stats_copy_basic(running, d, cpu, b,
 237                                        TCA_STATS_BASIC_HW);
 238}
 239EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_copy_basic_hw);
 240
 241/**
 242 * gnet_stats_copy_rate_est - copy rate estimator statistics into statistics TLV
 243 * @d: dumping handle
 244 * @rate_est: rate estimator
 245 *
 246 * Appends the rate estimator statistics to the top level TLV created by
 247 * gnet_stats_start_copy().
 248 *
 249 * Returns 0 on success or -1 with the statistic lock released
 250 * if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
 251 */
 252int
 253gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(struct gnet_dump *d,
 254                         struct net_rate_estimator __rcu **rate_est)
 255{
 256        struct gnet_stats_rate_est64 sample;
 257        struct gnet_stats_rate_est est;
 258        int res;
 259
 260        if (!gen_estimator_read(rate_est, &sample))
 261                return 0;
 262        est.bps = min_t(u64, UINT_MAX, sample.bps);
 263        /* we have some time before reaching 2^32 packets per second */
 264        est.pps = sample.pps;
 265
 266        if (d->compat_tc_stats) {
 267                d->tc_stats.bps = est.bps;
 268                d->tc_stats.pps = est.pps;
 269        }
 270
 271        if (d->tail) {
 272                res = gnet_stats_copy(d, TCA_STATS_RATE_EST, &est, sizeof(est),
 273                                      TCA_STATS_PAD);
 274                if (res < 0 || est.bps == sample.bps)
 275                        return res;
 276                /* emit 64bit stats only if needed */
 277                return gnet_stats_copy(d, TCA_STATS_RATE_EST64, &sample,
 278                                       sizeof(sample), TCA_STATS_PAD);
 279        }
 280
 281        return 0;
 282}
 283EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_copy_rate_est);
 284
 285static void
 286__gnet_stats_copy_queue_cpu(struct gnet_stats_queue *qstats,
 287                            const struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu *q)
 288{
 289        int i;
 290
 291        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
 292                const struct gnet_stats_queue *qcpu = per_cpu_ptr(q, i);
 293
 294                qstats->qlen = 0;
 295                qstats->backlog += qcpu->backlog;
 296                qstats->drops += qcpu->drops;
 297                qstats->requeues += qcpu->requeues;
 298                qstats->overlimits += qcpu->overlimits;
 299        }
 300}
 301
 302void __gnet_stats_copy_queue(struct gnet_stats_queue *qstats,
 303                             const struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu *cpu,
 304                             const struct gnet_stats_queue *q,
 305                             __u32 qlen)
 306{
 307        if (cpu) {
 308                __gnet_stats_copy_queue_cpu(qstats, cpu);
 309        } else {
 310                qstats->qlen = q->qlen;
 311                qstats->backlog = q->backlog;
 312                qstats->drops = q->drops;
 313                qstats->requeues = q->requeues;
 314                qstats->overlimits = q->overlimits;
 315        }
 316
 317        qstats->qlen = qlen;
 318}
 319EXPORT_SYMBOL(__gnet_stats_copy_queue);
 320
 321/**
 322 * gnet_stats_copy_queue - copy queue statistics into statistics TLV
 323 * @d: dumping handle
 324 * @cpu_q: per cpu queue statistics
 325 * @q: queue statistics
 326 * @qlen: queue length statistics
 327 *
 328 * Appends the queue statistics to the top level TLV created by
 329 * gnet_stats_start_copy(). Using per cpu queue statistics if
 330 * they are available.
 331 *
 332 * Returns 0 on success or -1 with the statistic lock released
 333 * if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
 334 */
 335int
 336gnet_stats_copy_queue(struct gnet_dump *d,
 337                      struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu *cpu_q,
 338                      struct gnet_stats_queue *q, __u32 qlen)
 339{
 340        struct gnet_stats_queue qstats = {0};
 341
 342        __gnet_stats_copy_queue(&qstats, cpu_q, q, qlen);
 343
 344        if (d->compat_tc_stats) {
 345                d->tc_stats.drops = qstats.drops;
 346                d->tc_stats.qlen = qstats.qlen;
 347                d->tc_stats.backlog = qstats.backlog;
 348                d->tc_stats.overlimits = qstats.overlimits;
 349        }
 350
 351        if (d->tail)
 352                return gnet_stats_copy(d, TCA_STATS_QUEUE,
 353                                       &qstats, sizeof(qstats),
 354                                       TCA_STATS_PAD);
 355
 356        return 0;
 357}
 358EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_copy_queue);
 359
 360/**
 361 * gnet_stats_copy_app - copy application specific statistics into statistics TLV
 362 * @d: dumping handle
 363 * @st: application specific statistics data
 364 * @len: length of data
 365 *
 366 * Appends the application specific statistics to the top level TLV created by
 367 * gnet_stats_start_copy() and remembers the data for XSTATS if the dumping
 368 * handle is in backward compatibility mode.
 369 *
 370 * Returns 0 on success or -1 with the statistic lock released
 371 * if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
 372 */
 373int
 374gnet_stats_copy_app(struct gnet_dump *d, void *st, int len)
 375{
 376        if (d->compat_xstats) {
 377                d->xstats = kmemdup(st, len, GFP_ATOMIC);
 378                if (!d->xstats)
 379                        goto err_out;
 380                d->xstats_len = len;
 381        }
 382
 383        if (d->tail)
 384                return gnet_stats_copy(d, TCA_STATS_APP, st, len,
 385                                       TCA_STATS_PAD);
 386
 387        return 0;
 388
 389err_out:
 390        if (d->lock)
 391                spin_unlock_bh(d->lock);
 392        d->xstats_len = 0;
 393        return -1;
 394}
 395EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_copy_app);
 396
 397/**
 398 * gnet_stats_finish_copy - finish dumping procedure
 399 * @d: dumping handle
 400 *
 401 * Corrects the length of the top level TLV to include all TLVs added
 402 * by gnet_stats_copy_XXX() calls. Adds the backward compatibility TLVs
 403 * if gnet_stats_start_copy_compat() was used and releases the statistics
 404 * lock.
 405 *
 406 * Returns 0 on success or -1 with the statistic lock released
 407 * if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
 408 */
 409int
 410gnet_stats_finish_copy(struct gnet_dump *d)
 411{
 412        if (d->tail)
 413                d->tail->nla_len = skb_tail_pointer(d->skb) - (u8 *)d->tail;
 414
 415        if (d->compat_tc_stats)
 416                if (gnet_stats_copy(d, d->compat_tc_stats, &d->tc_stats,
 417                                    sizeof(d->tc_stats), d->padattr) < 0)
 418                        return -1;
 419
 420        if (d->compat_xstats && d->xstats) {
 421                if (gnet_stats_copy(d, d->compat_xstats, d->xstats,
 422                                    d->xstats_len, d->padattr) < 0)
 423                        return -1;
 424        }
 425
 426        if (d->lock)
 427                spin_unlock_bh(d->lock);
 428        kfree(d->xstats);
 429        d->xstats = NULL;
 430        d->xstats_len = 0;
 431        return 0;
 432}
 433EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_finish_copy);
 434