linux/net/core/lwtunnel.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * lwtunnel     Infrastructure for light weight tunnels like mpls
   4 *
   5 * Authors:     Roopa Prabhu, <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
   6 */
   7
   8#include <linux/capability.h>
   9#include <linux/module.h>
  10#include <linux/types.h>
  11#include <linux/kernel.h>
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  14#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  15#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  16#include <linux/lwtunnel.h>
  17#include <linux/in.h>
  18#include <linux/init.h>
  19#include <linux/err.h>
  20
  21#include <net/lwtunnel.h>
  22#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
  23#include <net/ip6_fib.h>
  24#include <net/rtnh.h>
  25
  26DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(nf_hooks_lwtunnel_enabled);
  27EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_hooks_lwtunnel_enabled);
  28
  29#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
  30
  31static const char *lwtunnel_encap_str(enum lwtunnel_encap_types encap_type)
  32{
  33        /* Only lwt encaps implemented without using an interface for
  34         * the encap need to return a string here.
  35         */
  36        switch (encap_type) {
  37        case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MPLS:
  38                return "MPLS";
  39        case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_ILA:
  40                return "ILA";
  41        case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_SEG6:
  42                return "SEG6";
  43        case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_BPF:
  44                return "BPF";
  45        case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_SEG6_LOCAL:
  46                return "SEG6LOCAL";
  47        case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_RPL:
  48                return "RPL";
  49        case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IOAM6:
  50                return "IOAM6";
  51        case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP6:
  52        case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP:
  53        case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE:
  54        case __LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX:
  55                /* should not have got here */
  56                WARN_ON(1);
  57                break;
  58        }
  59        return NULL;
  60}
  61
  62#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
  63
  64struct lwtunnel_state *lwtunnel_state_alloc(int encap_len)
  65{
  66        struct lwtunnel_state *lws;
  67
  68        lws = kzalloc(sizeof(*lws) + encap_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
  69
  70        return lws;
  71}
  72EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_state_alloc);
  73
  74static const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops __rcu *
  75                lwtun_encaps[LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX + 1] __read_mostly;
  76
  77int lwtunnel_encap_add_ops(const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops,
  78                           unsigned int num)
  79{
  80        if (num > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
  81                return -ERANGE;
  82
  83        return !cmpxchg((const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops **)
  84                        &lwtun_encaps[num],
  85                        NULL, ops) ? 0 : -1;
  86}
  87EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_encap_add_ops);
  88
  89int lwtunnel_encap_del_ops(const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops,
  90                           unsigned int encap_type)
  91{
  92        int ret;
  93
  94        if (encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
  95            encap_type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
  96                return -ERANGE;
  97
  98        ret = (cmpxchg((const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops **)
  99                       &lwtun_encaps[encap_type],
 100                       ops, NULL) == ops) ? 0 : -1;
 101
 102        synchronize_net();
 103
 104        return ret;
 105}
 106EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_encap_del_ops);
 107
 108int lwtunnel_build_state(struct net *net, u16 encap_type,
 109                         struct nlattr *encap, unsigned int family,
 110                         const void *cfg, struct lwtunnel_state **lws,
 111                         struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 112{
 113        const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
 114        bool found = false;
 115        int ret = -EINVAL;
 116
 117        if (encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
 118            encap_type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX) {
 119                NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, encap,
 120                                    "Unknown LWT encapsulation type");
 121                return ret;
 122        }
 123
 124        ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 125        rcu_read_lock();
 126        ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[encap_type]);
 127        if (likely(ops && ops->build_state && try_module_get(ops->owner)))
 128                found = true;
 129        rcu_read_unlock();
 130
 131        if (found) {
 132                ret = ops->build_state(net, encap, family, cfg, lws, extack);
 133                if (ret)
 134                        module_put(ops->owner);
 135        } else {
 136                /* don't rely on -EOPNOTSUPP to detect match as build_state
 137                 * handlers could return it
 138                 */
 139                NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, encap,
 140                                    "LWT encapsulation type not supported");
 141        }
 142
 143        return ret;
 144}
 145EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_build_state);
 146
 147int lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(u16 encap_type, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 148{
 149        const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
 150        int ret = -EINVAL;
 151
 152        if (encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
 153            encap_type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX) {
 154                NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unknown lwt encapsulation type");
 155                return ret;
 156        }
 157
 158        rcu_read_lock();
 159        ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[encap_type]);
 160        rcu_read_unlock();
 161#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
 162        if (!ops) {
 163                const char *encap_type_str = lwtunnel_encap_str(encap_type);
 164
 165                if (encap_type_str) {
 166                        __rtnl_unlock();
 167                        request_module("rtnl-lwt-%s", encap_type_str);
 168                        rtnl_lock();
 169
 170                        rcu_read_lock();
 171                        ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[encap_type]);
 172                        rcu_read_unlock();
 173                }
 174        }
 175#endif
 176        ret = ops ? 0 : -EOPNOTSUPP;
 177        if (ret < 0)
 178                NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "lwt encapsulation type not supported");
 179
 180        return ret;
 181}
 182EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_valid_encap_type);
 183
 184int lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr(struct nlattr *attr, int remaining,
 185                                   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 186{
 187        struct rtnexthop *rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)attr;
 188        struct nlattr *nla_entype;
 189        struct nlattr *attrs;
 190        u16 encap_type;
 191        int attrlen;
 192
 193        while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
 194                attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
 195                if (attrlen > 0) {
 196                        attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
 197                        nla_entype = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE);
 198
 199                        if (nla_entype) {
 200                                encap_type = nla_get_u16(nla_entype);
 201
 202                                if (lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(encap_type,
 203                                                              extack) != 0)
 204                                        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 205                        }
 206                }
 207                rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
 208        }
 209
 210        return 0;
 211}
 212EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr);
 213
 214void lwtstate_free(struct lwtunnel_state *lws)
 215{
 216        const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops = lwtun_encaps[lws->type];
 217
 218        if (ops->destroy_state) {
 219                ops->destroy_state(lws);
 220                kfree_rcu(lws, rcu);
 221        } else {
 222                kfree(lws);
 223        }
 224        module_put(ops->owner);
 225}
 226EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtstate_free);
 227
 228int lwtunnel_fill_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate,
 229                        int encap_attr, int encap_type_attr)
 230{
 231        const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
 232        struct nlattr *nest;
 233        int ret;
 234
 235        if (!lwtstate)
 236                return 0;
 237
 238        if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
 239            lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
 240                return 0;
 241
 242        nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, encap_attr);
 243        if (!nest)
 244                return -EMSGSIZE;
 245
 246        ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 247        rcu_read_lock();
 248        ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
 249        if (likely(ops && ops->fill_encap))
 250                ret = ops->fill_encap(skb, lwtstate);
 251        rcu_read_unlock();
 252
 253        if (ret)
 254                goto nla_put_failure;
 255        nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
 256        ret = nla_put_u16(skb, encap_type_attr, lwtstate->type);
 257        if (ret)
 258                goto nla_put_failure;
 259
 260        return 0;
 261
 262nla_put_failure:
 263        nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
 264
 265        return (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP ? 0 : ret);
 266}
 267EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_fill_encap);
 268
 269int lwtunnel_get_encap_size(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
 270{
 271        const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
 272        int ret = 0;
 273
 274        if (!lwtstate)
 275                return 0;
 276
 277        if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
 278            lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
 279                return 0;
 280
 281        rcu_read_lock();
 282        ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
 283        if (likely(ops && ops->get_encap_size))
 284                ret = nla_total_size(ops->get_encap_size(lwtstate));
 285        rcu_read_unlock();
 286
 287        return ret;
 288}
 289EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_get_encap_size);
 290
 291int lwtunnel_cmp_encap(struct lwtunnel_state *a, struct lwtunnel_state *b)
 292{
 293        const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
 294        int ret = 0;
 295
 296        if (!a && !b)
 297                return 0;
 298
 299        if (!a || !b)
 300                return 1;
 301
 302        if (a->type != b->type)
 303                return 1;
 304
 305        if (a->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
 306            a->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
 307                return 0;
 308
 309        rcu_read_lock();
 310        ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[a->type]);
 311        if (likely(ops && ops->cmp_encap))
 312                ret = ops->cmp_encap(a, b);
 313        rcu_read_unlock();
 314
 315        return ret;
 316}
 317EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_cmp_encap);
 318
 319int lwtunnel_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
 320{
 321        struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
 322        const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
 323        struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
 324        int ret = -EINVAL;
 325
 326        if (!dst)
 327                goto drop;
 328        lwtstate = dst->lwtstate;
 329
 330        if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
 331            lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
 332                return 0;
 333
 334        ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 335        rcu_read_lock();
 336        ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
 337        if (likely(ops && ops->output))
 338                ret = ops->output(net, sk, skb);
 339        rcu_read_unlock();
 340
 341        if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
 342                goto drop;
 343
 344        return ret;
 345
 346drop:
 347        kfree_skb(skb);
 348
 349        return ret;
 350}
 351EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_output);
 352
 353int lwtunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
 354{
 355        struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
 356        const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
 357        struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
 358        int ret = -EINVAL;
 359
 360        if (!dst)
 361                goto drop;
 362
 363        lwtstate = dst->lwtstate;
 364
 365        if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
 366            lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
 367                return 0;
 368
 369        ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 370        rcu_read_lock();
 371        ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
 372        if (likely(ops && ops->xmit))
 373                ret = ops->xmit(skb);
 374        rcu_read_unlock();
 375
 376        if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
 377                goto drop;
 378
 379        return ret;
 380
 381drop:
 382        kfree_skb(skb);
 383
 384        return ret;
 385}
 386EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_xmit);
 387
 388int lwtunnel_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
 389{
 390        struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
 391        const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
 392        struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
 393        int ret = -EINVAL;
 394
 395        if (!dst)
 396                goto drop;
 397        lwtstate = dst->lwtstate;
 398
 399        if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
 400            lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
 401                return 0;
 402
 403        ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 404        rcu_read_lock();
 405        ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
 406        if (likely(ops && ops->input))
 407                ret = ops->input(skb);
 408        rcu_read_unlock();
 409
 410        if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
 411                goto drop;
 412
 413        return ret;
 414
 415drop:
 416        kfree_skb(skb);
 417
 418        return ret;
 419}
 420EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_input);
 421