linux/net/ipv4/ipconfig.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 *  Automatic Configuration of IP -- use DHCP, BOOTP, RARP, or
   4 *  user-supplied information to configure own IP address and routes.
   5 *
   6 *  Copyright (C) 1996-1998 Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
   7 *
   8 *  Derived from network configuration code in fs/nfs/nfsroot.c,
   9 *  originally Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Gero Kuhlmann and me.
  10 *
  11 *  BOOTP rewritten to construct and analyse packets itself instead
  12 *  of misusing the IP layer. num_bugs_causing_wrong_arp_replies--;
  13 *                                           -- MJ, December 1998
  14 *
  15 *  Fixed ip_auto_config_setup calling at startup in the new "Linker Magic"
  16 *  initialization scheme.
  17 *      - Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>, 08/11/1999
  18 *
  19 *  DHCP support added.  To users this looks like a whole separate
  20 *  protocol, but we know it's just a bag on the side of BOOTP.
  21 *              -- Chip Salzenberg <chip@valinux.com>, May 2000
  22 *
  23 *  Ported DHCP support from 2.2.16 to 2.4.0-test4
  24 *              -- Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>, 30 Aug 2000
  25 *
  26 *  Merged changes from 2.2.19 into 2.4.3
  27 *              -- Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>, 22 April Aug 2001
  28 *
  29 *  Multiple Nameservers in /proc/net/pnp
  30 *              --  Josef Siemes <jsiemes@web.de>, Aug 2002
  31 *
  32 *  NTP servers in /proc/net/ipconfig/ntp_servers
  33 *              --  Chris Novakovic <chris@chrisn.me.uk>, April 2018
  34 */
  35
  36#include <linux/types.h>
  37#include <linux/string.h>
  38#include <linux/kernel.h>
  39#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  40#include <linux/random.h>
  41#include <linux/init.h>
  42#include <linux/utsname.h>
  43#include <linux/in.h>
  44#include <linux/if.h>
  45#include <linux/inet.h>
  46#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
  47#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  48#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  49#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  50#include <linux/ip.h>
  51#include <linux/socket.h>
  52#include <linux/route.h>
  53#include <linux/udp.h>
  54#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  55#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  56#include <linux/major.h>
  57#include <linux/root_dev.h>
  58#include <linux/delay.h>
  59#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
  60#include <linux/slab.h>
  61#include <linux/export.h>
  62#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  63#include <net/arp.h>
  64#include <net/ip.h>
  65#include <net/ipconfig.h>
  66#include <net/route.h>
  67
  68#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  69#include <net/checksum.h>
  70#include <asm/processor.h>
  71
  72#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP)
  73#define IPCONFIG_DHCP
  74#endif
  75#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP)
  76#define IPCONFIG_BOOTP
  77#endif
  78#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP)
  79#define IPCONFIG_RARP
  80#endif
  81#if defined(IPCONFIG_BOOTP) || defined(IPCONFIG_RARP)
  82#define IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
  83#endif
  84
  85/* Define the friendly delay before and after opening net devices */
  86#define CONF_POST_OPEN          10      /* After opening: 10 msecs */
  87
  88/* Define the timeout for waiting for a DHCP/BOOTP/RARP reply */
  89#define CONF_OPEN_RETRIES       2       /* (Re)open devices twice */
  90#define CONF_SEND_RETRIES       6       /* Send six requests per open */
  91#define CONF_BASE_TIMEOUT       (HZ*2)  /* Initial timeout: 2 seconds */
  92#define CONF_TIMEOUT_RANDOM     (HZ)    /* Maximum amount of randomization */
  93#define CONF_TIMEOUT_MULT       *7/4    /* Rate of timeout growth */
  94#define CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX        (HZ*30) /* Maximum allowed timeout */
  95#define CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX   3       /* Maximum number of nameservers
  96                                           - '3' from resolv.h */
  97#define CONF_NTP_SERVERS_MAX   3        /* Maximum number of NTP servers */
  98
  99#define NONE cpu_to_be32(INADDR_NONE)
 100#define ANY cpu_to_be32(INADDR_ANY)
 101
 102/* Wait for carrier timeout default in seconds */
 103static unsigned int carrier_timeout = 120;
 104
 105/*
 106 * Public IP configuration
 107 */
 108
 109/* This is used by platforms which might be able to set the ipconfig
 110 * variables using firmware environment vars.  If this is set, it will
 111 * ignore such firmware variables.
 112 */
 113int ic_set_manually __initdata = 0;             /* IPconfig parameters set manually */
 114
 115static int ic_enable __initdata;                /* IP config enabled? */
 116
 117/* Protocol choice */
 118int ic_proto_enabled __initdata = 0
 119#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
 120                        | IC_BOOTP
 121#endif
 122#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP
 123                        | IC_USE_DHCP
 124#endif
 125#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
 126                        | IC_RARP
 127#endif
 128                        ;
 129
 130static int ic_host_name_set __initdata; /* Host name set by us? */
 131
 132__be32 ic_myaddr = NONE;                /* My IP address */
 133static __be32 ic_netmask = NONE;        /* Netmask for local subnet */
 134__be32 ic_gateway = NONE;       /* Gateway IP address */
 135
 136#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
 137static __be32 ic_addrservaddr = NONE;   /* IP Address of the IP addresses'server */
 138#endif
 139
 140__be32 ic_servaddr = NONE;      /* Boot server IP address */
 141
 142__be32 root_server_addr = NONE; /* Address of NFS server */
 143u8 root_server_path[256] = { 0, };      /* Path to mount as root */
 144
 145/* vendor class identifier */
 146static char vendor_class_identifier[253] __initdata;
 147
 148#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP)
 149static char dhcp_client_identifier[253] __initdata;
 150#endif
 151
 152/* Persistent data: */
 153
 154#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
 155static int ic_proto_used;                       /* Protocol used, if any */
 156#else
 157#define ic_proto_used 0
 158#endif
 159static __be32 ic_nameservers[CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX]; /* DNS Server IP addresses */
 160static __be32 ic_ntp_servers[CONF_NTP_SERVERS_MAX]; /* NTP server IP addresses */
 161static u8 ic_domain[64];                /* DNS (not NIS) domain name */
 162
 163/*
 164 * Private state.
 165 */
 166
 167/* Name of user-selected boot device */
 168static char user_dev_name[IFNAMSIZ] __initdata = { 0, };
 169
 170/* Protocols supported by available interfaces */
 171static int ic_proto_have_if __initdata;
 172
 173/* MTU for boot device */
 174static int ic_dev_mtu __initdata;
 175
 176#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
 177static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ic_recv_lock);
 178static volatile int ic_got_reply __initdata;    /* Proto(s) that replied */
 179#endif
 180#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
 181static int ic_dhcp_msgtype __initdata;  /* DHCP msg type received */
 182#endif
 183
 184
 185/*
 186 *      Network devices
 187 */
 188
 189struct ic_device {
 190        struct ic_device *next;
 191        struct net_device *dev;
 192        unsigned short flags;
 193        short able;
 194        __be32 xid;
 195};
 196
 197static struct ic_device *ic_first_dev __initdata;       /* List of open device */
 198static struct ic_device *ic_dev __initdata;             /* Selected device */
 199
 200static bool __init ic_is_init_dev(struct net_device *dev)
 201{
 202        if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
 203                return false;
 204        return user_dev_name[0] ? !strcmp(dev->name, user_dev_name) :
 205            (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
 206             (dev->flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_BROADCAST)) &&
 207             strncmp(dev->name, "dummy", 5));
 208}
 209
 210static int __init ic_open_devs(void)
 211{
 212        struct ic_device *d, **last;
 213        struct net_device *dev;
 214        unsigned short oflags;
 215        unsigned long start, next_msg;
 216
 217        last = &ic_first_dev;
 218        rtnl_lock();
 219
 220        /* bring loopback device up first */
 221        for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
 222                if (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
 223                        continue;
 224                if (dev_change_flags(dev, dev->flags | IFF_UP, NULL) < 0)
 225                        pr_err("IP-Config: Failed to open %s\n", dev->name);
 226        }
 227
 228        for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
 229                if (ic_is_init_dev(dev)) {
 230                        int able = 0;
 231                        if (dev->mtu >= 364)
 232                                able |= IC_BOOTP;
 233                        else
 234                                pr_warn("DHCP/BOOTP: Ignoring device %s, MTU %d too small\n",
 235                                        dev->name, dev->mtu);
 236                        if (!(dev->flags & IFF_NOARP))
 237                                able |= IC_RARP;
 238                        able &= ic_proto_enabled;
 239                        if (ic_proto_enabled && !able)
 240                                continue;
 241                        oflags = dev->flags;
 242                        if (dev_change_flags(dev, oflags | IFF_UP, NULL) < 0) {
 243                                pr_err("IP-Config: Failed to open %s\n",
 244                                       dev->name);
 245                                continue;
 246                        }
 247                        if (!(d = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ic_device), GFP_KERNEL))) {
 248                                rtnl_unlock();
 249                                return -ENOMEM;
 250                        }
 251                        d->dev = dev;
 252                        *last = d;
 253                        last = &d->next;
 254                        d->flags = oflags;
 255                        d->able = able;
 256                        if (able & IC_BOOTP)
 257                                get_random_bytes(&d->xid, sizeof(__be32));
 258                        else
 259                                d->xid = 0;
 260                        ic_proto_have_if |= able;
 261                        pr_debug("IP-Config: %s UP (able=%d, xid=%08x)\n",
 262                                 dev->name, able, d->xid);
 263                }
 264        }
 265
 266        /* no point in waiting if we could not bring up at least one device */
 267        if (!ic_first_dev)
 268                goto have_carrier;
 269
 270        /* wait for a carrier on at least one device */
 271        start = jiffies;
 272        next_msg = start + msecs_to_jiffies(20000);
 273        while (time_before(jiffies, start +
 274                           msecs_to_jiffies(carrier_timeout * 1000))) {
 275                int wait, elapsed;
 276
 277                for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev)
 278                        if (ic_is_init_dev(dev) && netif_carrier_ok(dev))
 279                                goto have_carrier;
 280
 281                msleep(1);
 282
 283                if (time_before(jiffies, next_msg))
 284                        continue;
 285
 286                elapsed = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - start);
 287                wait = (carrier_timeout * 1000 - elapsed + 500) / 1000;
 288                pr_info("Waiting up to %d more seconds for network.\n", wait);
 289                next_msg = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20000);
 290        }
 291have_carrier:
 292        rtnl_unlock();
 293
 294        *last = NULL;
 295
 296        if (!ic_first_dev) {
 297                if (user_dev_name[0])
 298                        pr_err("IP-Config: Device `%s' not found\n",
 299                               user_dev_name);
 300                else
 301                        pr_err("IP-Config: No network devices available\n");
 302                return -ENODEV;
 303        }
 304        return 0;
 305}
 306
 307/* Close all network interfaces except the one we've autoconfigured, and its
 308 * lowers, in case it's a stacked virtual interface.
 309 */
 310static void __init ic_close_devs(void)
 311{
 312        struct net_device *selected_dev = ic_dev ? ic_dev->dev : NULL;
 313        struct ic_device *d, *next;
 314        struct net_device *dev;
 315
 316        rtnl_lock();
 317        next = ic_first_dev;
 318        while ((d = next)) {
 319                bool bring_down = (d != ic_dev);
 320                struct net_device *lower;
 321                struct list_head *iter;
 322
 323                next = d->next;
 324                dev = d->dev;
 325
 326                if (selected_dev) {
 327                        netdev_for_each_lower_dev(selected_dev, lower, iter) {
 328                                if (dev == lower) {
 329                                        bring_down = false;
 330                                        break;
 331                                }
 332                        }
 333                }
 334                if (bring_down) {
 335                        pr_debug("IP-Config: Downing %s\n", dev->name);
 336                        dev_change_flags(dev, d->flags, NULL);
 337                }
 338                kfree(d);
 339        }
 340        rtnl_unlock();
 341}
 342
 343/*
 344 *      Interface to various network functions.
 345 */
 346
 347static inline void
 348set_sockaddr(struct sockaddr_in *sin, __be32 addr, __be16 port)
 349{
 350        sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
 351        sin->sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
 352        sin->sin_port = port;
 353}
 354
 355/*
 356 *      Set up interface addresses and routes.
 357 */
 358
 359static int __init ic_setup_if(void)
 360{
 361        struct ifreq ir;
 362        struct sockaddr_in *sin = (void *) &ir.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr;
 363        int err;
 364
 365        memset(&ir, 0, sizeof(ir));
 366        strcpy(ir.ifr_ifrn.ifrn_name, ic_dev->dev->name);
 367        set_sockaddr(sin, ic_myaddr, 0);
 368        if ((err = devinet_ioctl(&init_net, SIOCSIFADDR, &ir)) < 0) {
 369                pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to set interface address (%d)\n",
 370                       err);
 371                return -1;
 372        }
 373        set_sockaddr(sin, ic_netmask, 0);
 374        if ((err = devinet_ioctl(&init_net, SIOCSIFNETMASK, &ir)) < 0) {
 375                pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to set interface netmask (%d)\n",
 376                       err);
 377                return -1;
 378        }
 379        set_sockaddr(sin, ic_myaddr | ~ic_netmask, 0);
 380        if ((err = devinet_ioctl(&init_net, SIOCSIFBRDADDR, &ir)) < 0) {
 381                pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to set interface broadcast address (%d)\n",
 382                       err);
 383                return -1;
 384        }
 385        /* Handle the case where we need non-standard MTU on the boot link (a network
 386         * using jumbo frames, for instance).  If we can't set the mtu, don't error
 387         * out, we'll try to muddle along.
 388         */
 389        if (ic_dev_mtu != 0) {
 390                rtnl_lock();
 391                if ((err = dev_set_mtu(ic_dev->dev, ic_dev_mtu)) < 0)
 392                        pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to set interface mtu to %d (%d)\n",
 393                               ic_dev_mtu, err);
 394                rtnl_unlock();
 395        }
 396        return 0;
 397}
 398
 399static int __init ic_setup_routes(void)
 400{
 401        /* No need to setup device routes, only the default route... */
 402
 403        if (ic_gateway != NONE) {
 404                struct rtentry rm;
 405                int err;
 406
 407                memset(&rm, 0, sizeof(rm));
 408                if ((ic_gateway ^ ic_myaddr) & ic_netmask) {
 409                        pr_err("IP-Config: Gateway not on directly connected network\n");
 410                        return -1;
 411                }
 412                set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_dst, 0, 0);
 413                set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_genmask, 0, 0);
 414                set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_gateway, ic_gateway, 0);
 415                rm.rt_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_GATEWAY;
 416                if ((err = ip_rt_ioctl(&init_net, SIOCADDRT, &rm)) < 0) {
 417                        pr_err("IP-Config: Cannot add default route (%d)\n",
 418                               err);
 419                        return -1;
 420                }
 421        }
 422
 423        return 0;
 424}
 425
 426/*
 427 *      Fill in default values for all missing parameters.
 428 */
 429
 430static int __init ic_defaults(void)
 431{
 432        /*
 433         *      At this point we have no userspace running so need not
 434         *      claim locks on system_utsname
 435         */
 436
 437        if (!ic_host_name_set)
 438                sprintf(init_utsname()->nodename, "%pI4", &ic_myaddr);
 439
 440        if (root_server_addr == NONE)
 441                root_server_addr = ic_servaddr;
 442
 443        if (ic_netmask == NONE) {
 444                if (IN_CLASSA(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
 445                        ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSA_NET);
 446                else if (IN_CLASSB(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
 447                        ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSB_NET);
 448                else if (IN_CLASSC(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
 449                        ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSC_NET);
 450                else if (IN_CLASSE(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
 451                        ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSE_NET);
 452                else {
 453                        pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to guess netmask for address %pI4\n",
 454                               &ic_myaddr);
 455                        return -1;
 456                }
 457                pr_notice("IP-Config: Guessing netmask %pI4\n",
 458                          &ic_netmask);
 459        }
 460
 461        return 0;
 462}
 463
 464/*
 465 *      RARP support.
 466 */
 467
 468#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
 469
 470static int ic_rarp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
 471
 472static struct packet_type rarp_packet_type __initdata = {
 473        .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_RARP),
 474        .func = ic_rarp_recv,
 475};
 476
 477static inline void __init ic_rarp_init(void)
 478{
 479        dev_add_pack(&rarp_packet_type);
 480}
 481
 482static inline void __init ic_rarp_cleanup(void)
 483{
 484        dev_remove_pack(&rarp_packet_type);
 485}
 486
 487/*
 488 *  Process received RARP packet.
 489 */
 490static int __init
 491ic_rarp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
 492{
 493        struct arphdr *rarp;
 494        unsigned char *rarp_ptr;
 495        __be32 sip, tip;
 496        unsigned char *tha;             /* t for "target" */
 497        struct ic_device *d;
 498
 499        if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
 500                goto drop;
 501
 502        skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 503        if (!skb)
 504                return NET_RX_DROP;
 505
 506        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct arphdr)))
 507                goto drop;
 508
 509        /* Basic sanity checks can be done without the lock.  */
 510        rarp = (struct arphdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
 511
 512        /* If this test doesn't pass, it's not IP, or we should
 513         * ignore it anyway.
 514         */
 515        if (rarp->ar_hln != dev->addr_len || dev->type != ntohs(rarp->ar_hrd))
 516                goto drop;
 517
 518        /* If it's not a RARP reply, delete it. */
 519        if (rarp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_RREPLY))
 520                goto drop;
 521
 522        /* If it's not Ethernet, delete it. */
 523        if (rarp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP))
 524                goto drop;
 525
 526        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(dev)))
 527                goto drop;
 528
 529        /* OK, it is all there and looks valid, process... */
 530        rarp = (struct arphdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
 531        rarp_ptr = (unsigned char *) (rarp + 1);
 532
 533        /* One reply at a time, please. */
 534        spin_lock(&ic_recv_lock);
 535
 536        /* If we already have a reply, just drop the packet */
 537        if (ic_got_reply)
 538                goto drop_unlock;
 539
 540        /* Find the ic_device that the packet arrived on */
 541        d = ic_first_dev;
 542        while (d && d->dev != dev)
 543                d = d->next;
 544        if (!d)
 545                goto drop_unlock;       /* should never happen */
 546
 547        /* Extract variable-width fields */
 548        rarp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
 549        memcpy(&sip, rarp_ptr, 4);
 550        rarp_ptr += 4;
 551        tha = rarp_ptr;
 552        rarp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
 553        memcpy(&tip, rarp_ptr, 4);
 554
 555        /* Discard packets which are not meant for us. */
 556        if (memcmp(tha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len))
 557                goto drop_unlock;
 558
 559        /* Discard packets which are not from specified server. */
 560        if (ic_servaddr != NONE && ic_servaddr != sip)
 561                goto drop_unlock;
 562
 563        /* We have a winner! */
 564        ic_dev = d;
 565        if (ic_myaddr == NONE)
 566                ic_myaddr = tip;
 567        ic_servaddr = sip;
 568        ic_addrservaddr = sip;
 569        ic_got_reply = IC_RARP;
 570
 571drop_unlock:
 572        /* Show's over.  Nothing to see here.  */
 573        spin_unlock(&ic_recv_lock);
 574
 575drop:
 576        /* Throw the packet out. */
 577        kfree_skb(skb);
 578        return 0;
 579}
 580
 581
 582/*
 583 *  Send RARP request packet over a single interface.
 584 */
 585static void __init ic_rarp_send_if(struct ic_device *d)
 586{
 587        struct net_device *dev = d->dev;
 588        arp_send(ARPOP_RREQUEST, ETH_P_RARP, 0, dev, 0, NULL,
 589                 dev->dev_addr, dev->dev_addr);
 590}
 591#endif
 592
 593/*
 594 *  Predefine Nameservers
 595 */
 596static inline void __init ic_nameservers_predef(void)
 597{
 598        int i;
 599
 600        for (i = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++)
 601                ic_nameservers[i] = NONE;
 602}
 603
 604/* Predefine NTP servers */
 605static inline void __init ic_ntp_servers_predef(void)
 606{
 607        int i;
 608
 609        for (i = 0; i < CONF_NTP_SERVERS_MAX; i++)
 610                ic_ntp_servers[i] = NONE;
 611}
 612
 613/*
 614 *      DHCP/BOOTP support.
 615 */
 616
 617#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
 618
 619struct bootp_pkt {              /* BOOTP packet format */
 620        struct iphdr iph;       /* IP header */
 621        struct udphdr udph;     /* UDP header */
 622        u8 op;                  /* 1=request, 2=reply */
 623        u8 htype;               /* HW address type */
 624        u8 hlen;                /* HW address length */
 625        u8 hops;                /* Used only by gateways */
 626        __be32 xid;             /* Transaction ID */
 627        __be16 secs;            /* Seconds since we started */
 628        __be16 flags;           /* Just what it says */
 629        __be32 client_ip;               /* Client's IP address if known */
 630        __be32 your_ip;         /* Assigned IP address */
 631        __be32 server_ip;               /* (Next, e.g. NFS) Server's IP address */
 632        __be32 relay_ip;                /* IP address of BOOTP relay */
 633        u8 hw_addr[16];         /* Client's HW address */
 634        u8 serv_name[64];       /* Server host name */
 635        u8 boot_file[128];      /* Name of boot file */
 636        u8 exten[312];          /* DHCP options / BOOTP vendor extensions */
 637};
 638
 639/* packet ops */
 640#define BOOTP_REQUEST   1
 641#define BOOTP_REPLY     2
 642
 643/* DHCP message types */
 644#define DHCPDISCOVER    1
 645#define DHCPOFFER       2
 646#define DHCPREQUEST     3
 647#define DHCPDECLINE     4
 648#define DHCPACK         5
 649#define DHCPNAK         6
 650#define DHCPRELEASE     7
 651#define DHCPINFORM      8
 652
 653static int ic_bootp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
 654
 655static struct packet_type bootp_packet_type __initdata = {
 656        .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
 657        .func = ic_bootp_recv,
 658};
 659
 660/*
 661 *  Initialize DHCP/BOOTP extension fields in the request.
 662 */
 663
 664static const u8 ic_bootp_cookie[4] = { 99, 130, 83, 99 };
 665
 666#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
 667
 668static void __init
 669ic_dhcp_init_options(u8 *options, struct ic_device *d)
 670{
 671        u8 mt = ((ic_servaddr == NONE)
 672                 ? DHCPDISCOVER : DHCPREQUEST);
 673        u8 *e = options;
 674        int len;
 675
 676        pr_debug("DHCP: Sending message type %d (%s)\n", mt, d->dev->name);
 677
 678        memcpy(e, ic_bootp_cookie, 4);  /* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
 679        e += 4;
 680
 681        *e++ = 53;              /* DHCP message type */
 682        *e++ = 1;
 683        *e++ = mt;
 684
 685        if (mt == DHCPREQUEST) {
 686                *e++ = 54;      /* Server ID (IP address) */
 687                *e++ = 4;
 688                memcpy(e, &ic_servaddr, 4);
 689                e += 4;
 690
 691                *e++ = 50;      /* Requested IP address */
 692                *e++ = 4;
 693                memcpy(e, &ic_myaddr, 4);
 694                e += 4;
 695        }
 696
 697        /* always? */
 698        {
 699                static const u8 ic_req_params[] = {
 700                        1,      /* Subnet mask */
 701                        3,      /* Default gateway */
 702                        6,      /* DNS server */
 703                        12,     /* Host name */
 704                        15,     /* Domain name */
 705                        17,     /* Boot path */
 706                        26,     /* MTU */
 707                        40,     /* NIS domain name */
 708                        42,     /* NTP servers */
 709                };
 710
 711                *e++ = 55;      /* Parameter request list */
 712                *e++ = sizeof(ic_req_params);
 713                memcpy(e, ic_req_params, sizeof(ic_req_params));
 714                e += sizeof(ic_req_params);
 715
 716                if (ic_host_name_set) {
 717                        *e++ = 12;      /* host-name */
 718                        len = strlen(utsname()->nodename);
 719                        *e++ = len;
 720                        memcpy(e, utsname()->nodename, len);
 721                        e += len;
 722                }
 723                if (*vendor_class_identifier) {
 724                        pr_info("DHCP: sending class identifier \"%s\"\n",
 725                                vendor_class_identifier);
 726                        *e++ = 60;      /* Class-identifier */
 727                        len = strlen(vendor_class_identifier);
 728                        *e++ = len;
 729                        memcpy(e, vendor_class_identifier, len);
 730                        e += len;
 731                }
 732                len = strlen(dhcp_client_identifier + 1);
 733                /* the minimum length of identifier is 2, include 1 byte type,
 734                 * and can not be larger than the length of options
 735                 */
 736                if (len >= 1 && len < 312 - (e - options) - 1) {
 737                        *e++ = 61;
 738                        *e++ = len + 1;
 739                        memcpy(e, dhcp_client_identifier, len + 1);
 740                        e += len + 1;
 741                }
 742        }
 743
 744        *e++ = 255;     /* End of the list */
 745}
 746
 747#endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
 748
 749static void __init ic_bootp_init_ext(u8 *e)
 750{
 751        memcpy(e, ic_bootp_cookie, 4);  /* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
 752        e += 4;
 753        *e++ = 1;               /* Subnet mask request */
 754        *e++ = 4;
 755        e += 4;
 756        *e++ = 3;               /* Default gateway request */
 757        *e++ = 4;
 758        e += 4;
 759#if CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX > 0
 760        *e++ = 6;               /* (DNS) name server request */
 761        *e++ = 4 * CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX;
 762        e += 4 * CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX;
 763#endif
 764        *e++ = 12;              /* Host name request */
 765        *e++ = 32;
 766        e += 32;
 767        *e++ = 40;              /* NIS Domain name request */
 768        *e++ = 32;
 769        e += 32;
 770        *e++ = 17;              /* Boot path */
 771        *e++ = 40;
 772        e += 40;
 773
 774        *e++ = 57;              /* set extension buffer size for reply */
 775        *e++ = 2;
 776        *e++ = 1;               /* 128+236+8+20+14, see dhcpd sources */
 777        *e++ = 150;
 778
 779        *e++ = 255;             /* End of the list */
 780}
 781
 782
 783/*
 784 *  Initialize the DHCP/BOOTP mechanism.
 785 */
 786static inline void __init ic_bootp_init(void)
 787{
 788        /* Re-initialise all name servers and NTP servers to NONE, in case any
 789         * were set via the "ip=" or "nfsaddrs=" kernel command line parameters:
 790         * any IP addresses specified there will already have been decoded but
 791         * are no longer needed
 792         */
 793        ic_nameservers_predef();
 794        ic_ntp_servers_predef();
 795
 796        dev_add_pack(&bootp_packet_type);
 797}
 798
 799
 800/*
 801 *  DHCP/BOOTP cleanup.
 802 */
 803static inline void __init ic_bootp_cleanup(void)
 804{
 805        dev_remove_pack(&bootp_packet_type);
 806}
 807
 808
 809/*
 810 *  Send DHCP/BOOTP request to single interface.
 811 */
 812static void __init ic_bootp_send_if(struct ic_device *d, unsigned long jiffies_diff)
 813{
 814        struct net_device *dev = d->dev;
 815        struct sk_buff *skb;
 816        struct bootp_pkt *b;
 817        struct iphdr *h;
 818        int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
 819        int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
 820
 821        /* Allocate packet */
 822        skb = alloc_skb(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt) + hlen + tlen + 15,
 823                        GFP_KERNEL);
 824        if (!skb)
 825                return;
 826        skb_reserve(skb, hlen);
 827        b = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
 828
 829        /* Construct IP header */
 830        skb_reset_network_header(skb);
 831        h = ip_hdr(skb);
 832        h->version = 4;
 833        h->ihl = 5;
 834        h->tot_len = htons(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
 835        h->frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
 836        h->ttl = 64;
 837        h->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
 838        h->daddr = htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST);
 839        h->check = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *) h, h->ihl);
 840
 841        /* Construct UDP header */
 842        b->udph.source = htons(68);
 843        b->udph.dest = htons(67);
 844        b->udph.len = htons(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt) - sizeof(struct iphdr));
 845        /* UDP checksum not calculated -- explicitly allowed in BOOTP RFC */
 846
 847        /* Construct DHCP/BOOTP header */
 848        b->op = BOOTP_REQUEST;
 849        if (dev->type < 256) /* check for false types */
 850                b->htype = dev->type;
 851        else if (dev->type == ARPHRD_FDDI)
 852                b->htype = ARPHRD_ETHER;
 853        else {
 854                pr_warn("Unknown ARP type 0x%04x for device %s\n", dev->type,
 855                        dev->name);
 856                b->htype = dev->type; /* can cause undefined behavior */
 857        }
 858
 859        /* server_ip and your_ip address are both already zero per RFC2131 */
 860        b->hlen = dev->addr_len;
 861        memcpy(b->hw_addr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
 862        b->secs = htons(jiffies_diff / HZ);
 863        b->xid = d->xid;
 864
 865        /* add DHCP options or BOOTP extensions */
 866#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
 867        if (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP)
 868                ic_dhcp_init_options(b->exten, d);
 869        else
 870#endif
 871                ic_bootp_init_ext(b->exten);
 872
 873        /* Chain packet down the line... */
 874        skb->dev = dev;
 875        skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
 876        if (dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol),
 877                            dev->broadcast, dev->dev_addr, skb->len) < 0) {
 878                kfree_skb(skb);
 879                printk("E");
 880                return;
 881        }
 882
 883        if (dev_queue_xmit(skb) < 0)
 884                printk("E");
 885}
 886
 887
 888/*
 889 *  Copy BOOTP-supplied string
 890 */
 891static int __init ic_bootp_string(char *dest, char *src, int len, int max)
 892{
 893        if (!len)
 894                return 0;
 895        if (len > max-1)
 896                len = max-1;
 897        memcpy(dest, src, len);
 898        dest[len] = '\0';
 899        return 1;
 900}
 901
 902
 903/*
 904 *  Process BOOTP extensions.
 905 */
 906static void __init ic_do_bootp_ext(u8 *ext)
 907{
 908        u8 servers;
 909        int i;
 910        __be16 mtu;
 911
 912        u8 *c;
 913
 914        pr_debug("DHCP/BOOTP: Got extension %d:", *ext);
 915        for (c=ext+2; c<ext+2+ext[1]; c++)
 916                pr_debug(" %02x", *c);
 917        pr_debug("\n");
 918
 919        switch (*ext++) {
 920        case 1:         /* Subnet mask */
 921                if (ic_netmask == NONE)
 922                        memcpy(&ic_netmask, ext+1, 4);
 923                break;
 924        case 3:         /* Default gateway */
 925                if (ic_gateway == NONE)
 926                        memcpy(&ic_gateway, ext+1, 4);
 927                break;
 928        case 6:         /* DNS server */
 929                servers= *ext/4;
 930                if (servers > CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX)
 931                        servers = CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX;
 932                for (i = 0; i < servers; i++) {
 933                        if (ic_nameservers[i] == NONE)
 934                                memcpy(&ic_nameservers[i], ext+1+4*i, 4);
 935                }
 936                break;
 937        case 12:        /* Host name */
 938                if (!ic_host_name_set) {
 939                        ic_bootp_string(utsname()->nodename, ext+1, *ext,
 940                                        __NEW_UTS_LEN);
 941                        ic_host_name_set = 1;
 942                }
 943                break;
 944        case 15:        /* Domain name (DNS) */
 945                if (!ic_domain[0])
 946                        ic_bootp_string(ic_domain, ext+1, *ext, sizeof(ic_domain));
 947                break;
 948        case 17:        /* Root path */
 949                if (!root_server_path[0])
 950                        ic_bootp_string(root_server_path, ext+1, *ext,
 951                                        sizeof(root_server_path));
 952                break;
 953        case 26:        /* Interface MTU */
 954                memcpy(&mtu, ext+1, sizeof(mtu));
 955                ic_dev_mtu = ntohs(mtu);
 956                break;
 957        case 40:        /* NIS Domain name (_not_ DNS) */
 958                ic_bootp_string(utsname()->domainname, ext+1, *ext,
 959                                __NEW_UTS_LEN);
 960                break;
 961        case 42:        /* NTP servers */
 962                servers = *ext / 4;
 963                if (servers > CONF_NTP_SERVERS_MAX)
 964                        servers = CONF_NTP_SERVERS_MAX;
 965                for (i = 0; i < servers; i++) {
 966                        if (ic_ntp_servers[i] == NONE)
 967                                memcpy(&ic_ntp_servers[i], ext+1+4*i, 4);
 968                }
 969                break;
 970        }
 971}
 972
 973
 974/*
 975 *  Receive BOOTP reply.
 976 */
 977static int __init ic_bootp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
 978{
 979        struct bootp_pkt *b;
 980        struct iphdr *h;
 981        struct ic_device *d;
 982        int len, ext_len;
 983
 984        if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
 985                goto drop;
 986
 987        /* Perform verifications before taking the lock.  */
 988        if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)
 989                goto drop;
 990
 991        skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 992        if (!skb)
 993                return NET_RX_DROP;
 994
 995        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb,
 996                           sizeof(struct iphdr) +
 997                           sizeof(struct udphdr)))
 998                goto drop;
 999
1000        b = (struct bootp_pkt *)skb_network_header(skb);
1001        h = &b->iph;
1002
1003        if (h->ihl != 5 || h->version != 4 || h->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
1004                goto drop;
1005
1006        /* Fragments are not supported */
1007        if (ip_is_fragment(h)) {
1008                net_err_ratelimited("DHCP/BOOTP: Ignoring fragmented reply\n");
1009                goto drop;
1010        }
1011
1012        if (skb->len < ntohs(h->tot_len))
1013                goto drop;
1014
1015        if (ip_fast_csum((char *) h, h->ihl))
1016                goto drop;
1017
1018        if (b->udph.source != htons(67) || b->udph.dest != htons(68))
1019                goto drop;
1020
1021        if (ntohs(h->tot_len) < ntohs(b->udph.len) + sizeof(struct iphdr))
1022                goto drop;
1023
1024        len = ntohs(b->udph.len) - sizeof(struct udphdr);
1025        ext_len = len - (sizeof(*b) -
1026                         sizeof(struct iphdr) -
1027                         sizeof(struct udphdr) -
1028                         sizeof(b->exten));
1029        if (ext_len < 0)
1030                goto drop;
1031
1032        /* Ok the front looks good, make sure we can get at the rest.  */
1033        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
1034                goto drop;
1035
1036        b = (struct bootp_pkt *)skb_network_header(skb);
1037        h = &b->iph;
1038
1039        /* One reply at a time, please. */
1040        spin_lock(&ic_recv_lock);
1041
1042        /* If we already have a reply, just drop the packet */
1043        if (ic_got_reply)
1044                goto drop_unlock;
1045
1046        /* Find the ic_device that the packet arrived on */
1047        d = ic_first_dev;
1048        while (d && d->dev != dev)
1049                d = d->next;
1050        if (!d)
1051                goto drop_unlock;  /* should never happen */
1052
1053        /* Is it a reply to our BOOTP request? */
1054        if (b->op != BOOTP_REPLY ||
1055            b->xid != d->xid) {
1056                net_err_ratelimited("DHCP/BOOTP: Reply not for us on %s, op[%x] xid[%x]\n",
1057                                    d->dev->name, b->op, b->xid);
1058                goto drop_unlock;
1059        }
1060
1061        /* Parse extensions */
1062        if (ext_len >= 4 &&
1063            !memcmp(b->exten, ic_bootp_cookie, 4)) { /* Check magic cookie */
1064                u8 *end = (u8 *) b + ntohs(b->iph.tot_len);
1065                u8 *ext;
1066
1067#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
1068                if (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) {
1069                        __be32 server_id = NONE;
1070                        int mt = 0;
1071
1072                        ext = &b->exten[4];
1073                        while (ext < end && *ext != 0xff) {
1074                                u8 *opt = ext++;
1075                                if (*opt == 0)  /* Padding */
1076                                        continue;
1077                                ext += *ext + 1;
1078                                if (ext >= end)
1079                                        break;
1080                                switch (*opt) {
1081                                case 53:        /* Message type */
1082                                        if (opt[1])
1083                                                mt = opt[2];
1084                                        break;
1085                                case 54:        /* Server ID (IP address) */
1086                                        if (opt[1] >= 4)
1087                                                memcpy(&server_id, opt + 2, 4);
1088                                        break;
1089                                }
1090                        }
1091
1092                        pr_debug("DHCP: Got message type %d (%s)\n", mt, d->dev->name);
1093
1094                        switch (mt) {
1095                        case DHCPOFFER:
1096                                /* While in the process of accepting one offer,
1097                                 * ignore all others.
1098                                 */
1099                                if (ic_myaddr != NONE)
1100                                        goto drop_unlock;
1101
1102                                /* Let's accept that offer. */
1103                                ic_myaddr = b->your_ip;
1104                                ic_servaddr = server_id;
1105                                pr_debug("DHCP: Offered address %pI4 by server %pI4\n",
1106                                         &ic_myaddr, &b->iph.saddr);
1107                                /* The DHCP indicated server address takes
1108                                 * precedence over the bootp header one if
1109                                 * they are different.
1110                                 */
1111                                if ((server_id != NONE) &&
1112                                    (b->server_ip != server_id))
1113                                        b->server_ip = ic_servaddr;
1114                                break;
1115
1116                        case DHCPACK:
1117                                if (memcmp(dev->dev_addr, b->hw_addr, dev->addr_len) != 0)
1118                                        goto drop_unlock;
1119
1120                                /* Yeah! */
1121                                break;
1122
1123                        default:
1124                                /* Urque.  Forget it*/
1125                                ic_myaddr = NONE;
1126                                ic_servaddr = NONE;
1127                                goto drop_unlock;
1128                        }
1129
1130                        ic_dhcp_msgtype = mt;
1131
1132                }
1133#endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
1134
1135                ext = &b->exten[4];
1136                while (ext < end && *ext != 0xff) {
1137                        u8 *opt = ext++;
1138                        if (*opt == 0)  /* Padding */
1139                                continue;
1140                        ext += *ext + 1;
1141                        if (ext < end)
1142                                ic_do_bootp_ext(opt);
1143                }
1144        }
1145
1146        /* We have a winner! */
1147        ic_dev = d;
1148        ic_myaddr = b->your_ip;
1149        ic_servaddr = b->server_ip;
1150        ic_addrservaddr = b->iph.saddr;
1151        if (ic_gateway == NONE && b->relay_ip)
1152                ic_gateway = b->relay_ip;
1153        if (ic_nameservers[0] == NONE)
1154                ic_nameservers[0] = ic_servaddr;
1155        ic_got_reply = IC_BOOTP;
1156
1157drop_unlock:
1158        /* Show's over.  Nothing to see here.  */
1159        spin_unlock(&ic_recv_lock);
1160
1161drop:
1162        /* Throw the packet out. */
1163        kfree_skb(skb);
1164
1165        return 0;
1166}
1167
1168
1169#endif
1170
1171
1172/*
1173 *      Dynamic IP configuration -- DHCP, BOOTP, RARP.
1174 */
1175
1176#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1177
1178static int __init ic_dynamic(void)
1179{
1180        int retries;
1181        struct ic_device *d;
1182        unsigned long start_jiffies, timeout, jiff;
1183        int do_bootp = ic_proto_have_if & IC_BOOTP;
1184        int do_rarp = ic_proto_have_if & IC_RARP;
1185
1186        /*
1187         * If none of DHCP/BOOTP/RARP was selected, return with an error.
1188         * This routine gets only called when some pieces of information
1189         * are missing, and without DHCP/BOOTP/RARP we are unable to get it.
1190         */
1191        if (!ic_proto_enabled) {
1192                pr_err("IP-Config: Incomplete network configuration information\n");
1193                return -1;
1194        }
1195
1196#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1197        if ((ic_proto_enabled ^ ic_proto_have_if) & IC_BOOTP)
1198                pr_err("DHCP/BOOTP: No suitable device found\n");
1199#endif
1200#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1201        if ((ic_proto_enabled ^ ic_proto_have_if) & IC_RARP)
1202                pr_err("RARP: No suitable device found\n");
1203#endif
1204
1205        if (!ic_proto_have_if)
1206                /* Error message already printed */
1207                return -1;
1208
1209        /*
1210         * Setup protocols
1211         */
1212#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1213        if (do_bootp)
1214                ic_bootp_init();
1215#endif
1216#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1217        if (do_rarp)
1218                ic_rarp_init();
1219#endif
1220
1221        /*
1222         * Send requests and wait, until we get an answer. This loop
1223         * seems to be a terrible waste of CPU time, but actually there is
1224         * only one process running at all, so we don't need to use any
1225         * scheduler functions.
1226         * [Actually we could now, but the nothing else running note still
1227         *  applies.. - AC]
1228         */
1229        pr_notice("Sending %s%s%s requests .",
1230                  do_bootp
1231                  ? ((ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP") : "",
1232                  (do_bootp && do_rarp) ? " and " : "",
1233                  do_rarp ? "RARP" : "");
1234
1235        start_jiffies = jiffies;
1236        d = ic_first_dev;
1237        retries = CONF_SEND_RETRIES;
1238        get_random_bytes(&timeout, sizeof(timeout));
1239        timeout = CONF_BASE_TIMEOUT + (timeout % (unsigned int) CONF_TIMEOUT_RANDOM);
1240        for (;;) {
1241#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1242                if (do_bootp && (d->able & IC_BOOTP))
1243                        ic_bootp_send_if(d, jiffies - start_jiffies);
1244#endif
1245#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1246                if (do_rarp && (d->able & IC_RARP))
1247                        ic_rarp_send_if(d);
1248#endif
1249
1250                if (!d->next) {
1251                        jiff = jiffies + timeout;
1252                        while (time_before(jiffies, jiff) && !ic_got_reply)
1253                                schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
1254                }
1255#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
1256                /* DHCP isn't done until we get a DHCPACK. */
1257                if ((ic_got_reply & IC_BOOTP) &&
1258                    (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) &&
1259                    ic_dhcp_msgtype != DHCPACK) {
1260                        ic_got_reply = 0;
1261                        /* continue on device that got the reply */
1262                        d = ic_dev;
1263                        pr_cont(",");
1264                        continue;
1265                }
1266#endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
1267
1268                if (ic_got_reply) {
1269                        pr_cont(" OK\n");
1270                        break;
1271                }
1272
1273                if ((d = d->next))
1274                        continue;
1275
1276                if (! --retries) {
1277                        pr_cont(" timed out!\n");
1278                        break;
1279                }
1280
1281                d = ic_first_dev;
1282
1283                timeout = timeout CONF_TIMEOUT_MULT;
1284                if (timeout > CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX)
1285                        timeout = CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX;
1286
1287                pr_cont(".");
1288        }
1289
1290#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1291        if (do_bootp)
1292                ic_bootp_cleanup();
1293#endif
1294#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1295        if (do_rarp)
1296                ic_rarp_cleanup();
1297#endif
1298
1299        if (!ic_got_reply) {
1300                ic_myaddr = NONE;
1301                return -1;
1302        }
1303
1304        pr_info("IP-Config: Got %s answer from %pI4, my address is %pI4\n",
1305                ((ic_got_reply & IC_RARP) ? "RARP"
1306                : (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP"),
1307                &ic_addrservaddr, &ic_myaddr);
1308
1309        return 0;
1310}
1311
1312#endif /* IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC */
1313
1314#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1315/* proc_dir_entry for /proc/net/ipconfig */
1316static struct proc_dir_entry *ipconfig_dir;
1317
1318/* Name servers: */
1319static int pnp_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1320{
1321        int i;
1322
1323        if (ic_proto_used & IC_PROTO)
1324                seq_printf(seq, "#PROTO: %s\n",
1325                           (ic_proto_used & IC_RARP) ? "RARP"
1326                           : (ic_proto_used & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP");
1327        else
1328                seq_puts(seq, "#MANUAL\n");
1329
1330        if (ic_domain[0])
1331                seq_printf(seq,
1332                           "domain %s\n", ic_domain);
1333        for (i = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++) {
1334                if (ic_nameservers[i] != NONE)
1335                        seq_printf(seq, "nameserver %pI4\n",
1336                                   &ic_nameservers[i]);
1337        }
1338        if (ic_servaddr != NONE)
1339                seq_printf(seq, "bootserver %pI4\n",
1340                           &ic_servaddr);
1341        return 0;
1342}
1343
1344/* Create the /proc/net/ipconfig directory */
1345static int __init ipconfig_proc_net_init(void)
1346{
1347        ipconfig_dir = proc_net_mkdir(&init_net, "ipconfig", init_net.proc_net);
1348        if (!ipconfig_dir)
1349                return -ENOMEM;
1350
1351        return 0;
1352}
1353
1354/* Create a new file under /proc/net/ipconfig */
1355static int ipconfig_proc_net_create(const char *name,
1356                                    const struct proc_ops *proc_ops)
1357{
1358        char *pname;
1359        struct proc_dir_entry *p;
1360
1361        if (!ipconfig_dir)
1362                return -ENOMEM;
1363
1364        pname = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s%s", "ipconfig/", name);
1365        if (!pname)
1366                return -ENOMEM;
1367
1368        p = proc_create(pname, 0444, init_net.proc_net, proc_ops);
1369        kfree(pname);
1370        if (!p)
1371                return -ENOMEM;
1372
1373        return 0;
1374}
1375
1376/* Write NTP server IP addresses to /proc/net/ipconfig/ntp_servers */
1377static int ntp_servers_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1378{
1379        int i;
1380
1381        for (i = 0; i < CONF_NTP_SERVERS_MAX; i++) {
1382                if (ic_ntp_servers[i] != NONE)
1383                        seq_printf(seq, "%pI4\n", &ic_ntp_servers[i]);
1384        }
1385        return 0;
1386}
1387DEFINE_PROC_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(ntp_servers);
1388#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1389
1390/*
1391 *  Extract IP address from the parameter string if needed. Note that we
1392 *  need to have root_server_addr set _before_ IPConfig gets called as it
1393 *  can override it.
1394 */
1395__be32 __init root_nfs_parse_addr(char *name)
1396{
1397        __be32 addr;
1398        int octets = 0;
1399        char *cp, *cq;
1400
1401        cp = cq = name;
1402        while (octets < 4) {
1403                while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9')
1404                        cp++;
1405                if (cp == cq || cp - cq > 3)
1406                        break;
1407                if (*cp == '.' || octets == 3)
1408                        octets++;
1409                if (octets < 4)
1410                        cp++;
1411                cq = cp;
1412        }
1413        if (octets == 4 && (*cp == ':' || *cp == '\0')) {
1414                if (*cp == ':')
1415                        *cp++ = '\0';
1416                addr = in_aton(name);
1417                memmove(name, cp, strlen(cp) + 1);
1418        } else
1419                addr = NONE;
1420
1421        return addr;
1422}
1423
1424#define DEVICE_WAIT_MAX         12 /* 12 seconds */
1425
1426static int __init wait_for_devices(void)
1427{
1428        int i;
1429
1430        for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_WAIT_MAX; i++) {
1431                struct net_device *dev;
1432                int found = 0;
1433
1434                /* make sure deferred device probes are finished */
1435                wait_for_device_probe();
1436
1437                rtnl_lock();
1438                for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
1439                        if (ic_is_init_dev(dev)) {
1440                                found = 1;
1441                                break;
1442                        }
1443                }
1444                rtnl_unlock();
1445                if (found)
1446                        return 0;
1447                ssleep(1);
1448        }
1449        return -ENODEV;
1450}
1451
1452/*
1453 *      IP Autoconfig dispatcher.
1454 */
1455
1456static int __init ip_auto_config(void)
1457{
1458        __be32 addr;
1459#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1460        int retries = CONF_OPEN_RETRIES;
1461#endif
1462        int err;
1463        unsigned int i, count;
1464
1465        /* Initialise all name servers and NTP servers to NONE (but only if the
1466         * "ip=" or "nfsaddrs=" kernel command line parameters weren't decoded,
1467         * otherwise we'll overwrite the IP addresses specified there)
1468         */
1469        if (ic_set_manually == 0) {
1470                ic_nameservers_predef();
1471                ic_ntp_servers_predef();
1472        }
1473
1474#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1475        proc_create_single("pnp", 0444, init_net.proc_net, pnp_seq_show);
1476
1477        if (ipconfig_proc_net_init() == 0)
1478                ipconfig_proc_net_create("ntp_servers", &ntp_servers_proc_ops);
1479#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1480
1481        if (!ic_enable)
1482                return 0;
1483
1484        pr_debug("IP-Config: Entered.\n");
1485#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1486 try_try_again:
1487#endif
1488        /* Wait for devices to appear */
1489        err = wait_for_devices();
1490        if (err)
1491                return err;
1492
1493        /* Setup all network devices */
1494        err = ic_open_devs();
1495        if (err)
1496                return err;
1497
1498        /* Give drivers a chance to settle */
1499        msleep(CONF_POST_OPEN);
1500
1501        /*
1502         * If the config information is insufficient (e.g., our IP address or
1503         * IP address of the boot server is missing or we have multiple network
1504         * interfaces and no default was set), use BOOTP or RARP to get the
1505         * missing values.
1506         */
1507        if (ic_myaddr == NONE ||
1508#if defined(CONFIG_ROOT_NFS) || defined(CONFIG_CIFS_ROOT)
1509            (root_server_addr == NONE &&
1510             ic_servaddr == NONE &&
1511             (ROOT_DEV == Root_NFS || ROOT_DEV == Root_CIFS)) ||
1512#endif
1513            ic_first_dev->next) {
1514#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1515                if (ic_dynamic() < 0) {
1516                        ic_close_devs();
1517
1518                        /*
1519                         * I don't know why, but sometimes the
1520                         * eepro100 driver (at least) gets upset and
1521                         * doesn't work the first time it's opened.
1522                         * But then if you close it and reopen it, it
1523                         * works just fine.  So we need to try that at
1524                         * least once before giving up.
1525                         *
1526                         * Also, if the root will be NFS-mounted, we
1527                         * have nowhere to go if DHCP fails.  So we
1528                         * just have to keep trying forever.
1529                         *
1530                         *                              -- Chip
1531                         */
1532#ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
1533                        if (ROOT_DEV ==  Root_NFS) {
1534                                pr_err("IP-Config: Retrying forever (NFS root)...\n");
1535                                goto try_try_again;
1536                        }
1537#endif
1538#ifdef CONFIG_CIFS_ROOT
1539                        if (ROOT_DEV == Root_CIFS) {
1540                                pr_err("IP-Config: Retrying forever (CIFS root)...\n");
1541                                goto try_try_again;
1542                        }
1543#endif
1544
1545                        if (--retries) {
1546                                pr_err("IP-Config: Reopening network devices...\n");
1547                                goto try_try_again;
1548                        }
1549
1550                        /* Oh, well.  At least we tried. */
1551                        pr_err("IP-Config: Auto-configuration of network failed\n");
1552                        return -1;
1553                }
1554#else /* !DYNAMIC */
1555                pr_err("IP-Config: Incomplete network configuration information\n");
1556                ic_close_devs();
1557                return -1;
1558#endif /* IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC */
1559        } else {
1560                /* Device selected manually or only one device -> use it */
1561                ic_dev = ic_first_dev;
1562        }
1563
1564        addr = root_nfs_parse_addr(root_server_path);
1565        if (root_server_addr == NONE)
1566                root_server_addr = addr;
1567
1568        /*
1569         * Use defaults wherever applicable.
1570         */
1571        if (ic_defaults() < 0)
1572                return -1;
1573
1574        /*
1575         * Record which protocol was actually used.
1576         */
1577#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1578        ic_proto_used = ic_got_reply | (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP);
1579#endif
1580
1581#ifndef IPCONFIG_SILENT
1582        /*
1583         * Clue in the operator.
1584         */
1585        pr_info("IP-Config: Complete:\n");
1586
1587        pr_info("     device=%s, hwaddr=%*phC, ipaddr=%pI4, mask=%pI4, gw=%pI4\n",
1588                ic_dev->dev->name, ic_dev->dev->addr_len, ic_dev->dev->dev_addr,
1589                &ic_myaddr, &ic_netmask, &ic_gateway);
1590        pr_info("     host=%s, domain=%s, nis-domain=%s\n",
1591                utsname()->nodename, ic_domain, utsname()->domainname);
1592        pr_info("     bootserver=%pI4, rootserver=%pI4, rootpath=%s",
1593                &ic_servaddr, &root_server_addr, root_server_path);
1594        if (ic_dev_mtu)
1595                pr_cont(", mtu=%d", ic_dev_mtu);
1596        /* Name servers (if any): */
1597        for (i = 0, count = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++) {
1598                if (ic_nameservers[i] != NONE) {
1599                        if (i == 0)
1600                                pr_info("     nameserver%u=%pI4",
1601                                        i, &ic_nameservers[i]);
1602                        else
1603                                pr_cont(", nameserver%u=%pI4",
1604                                        i, &ic_nameservers[i]);
1605
1606                        count++;
1607                }
1608                if ((i + 1 == CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX) && count > 0)
1609                        pr_cont("\n");
1610        }
1611        /* NTP servers (if any): */
1612        for (i = 0, count = 0; i < CONF_NTP_SERVERS_MAX; i++) {
1613                if (ic_ntp_servers[i] != NONE) {
1614                        if (i == 0)
1615                                pr_info("     ntpserver%u=%pI4",
1616                                        i, &ic_ntp_servers[i]);
1617                        else
1618                                pr_cont(", ntpserver%u=%pI4",
1619                                        i, &ic_ntp_servers[i]);
1620
1621                        count++;
1622                }
1623                if ((i + 1 == CONF_NTP_SERVERS_MAX) && count > 0)
1624                        pr_cont("\n");
1625        }
1626#endif /* !SILENT */
1627
1628        /*
1629         * Close all network devices except the device we've
1630         * autoconfigured and set up routes.
1631         */
1632        if (ic_setup_if() < 0 || ic_setup_routes() < 0)
1633                err = -1;
1634        else
1635                err = 0;
1636
1637        ic_close_devs();
1638
1639        return err;
1640}
1641
1642late_initcall(ip_auto_config);
1643
1644
1645/*
1646 *  Decode any IP configuration options in the "ip=" or "nfsaddrs=" kernel
1647 *  command line parameter.  See Documentation/admin-guide/nfs/nfsroot.rst.
1648 */
1649static int __init ic_proto_name(char *name)
1650{
1651        if (!strcmp(name, "on") || !strcmp(name, "any")) {
1652                return 1;
1653        }
1654        if (!strcmp(name, "off") || !strcmp(name, "none")) {
1655                return 0;
1656        }
1657#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP
1658        else if (!strncmp(name, "dhcp", 4)) {
1659                char *client_id;
1660
1661                ic_proto_enabled &= ~IC_RARP;
1662                client_id = strstr(name, "dhcp,");
1663                if (client_id) {
1664                        char *v;
1665
1666                        client_id = client_id + 5;
1667                        v = strchr(client_id, ',');
1668                        if (!v)
1669                                return 1;
1670                        *v = 0;
1671                        if (kstrtou8(client_id, 0, dhcp_client_identifier))
1672                                pr_debug("DHCP: Invalid client identifier type\n");
1673                        strncpy(dhcp_client_identifier + 1, v + 1, 251);
1674                        *v = ',';
1675                }
1676                return 1;
1677        }
1678#endif
1679#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP
1680        else if (!strcmp(name, "bootp")) {
1681                ic_proto_enabled &= ~(IC_RARP | IC_USE_DHCP);
1682                return 1;
1683        }
1684#endif
1685#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP
1686        else if (!strcmp(name, "rarp")) {
1687                ic_proto_enabled &= ~(IC_BOOTP | IC_USE_DHCP);
1688                return 1;
1689        }
1690#endif
1691#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1692        else if (!strcmp(name, "both")) {
1693                ic_proto_enabled &= ~IC_USE_DHCP; /* backward compat :-( */
1694                return 1;
1695        }
1696#endif
1697        return 0;
1698}
1699
1700static int __init ip_auto_config_setup(char *addrs)
1701{
1702        char *cp, *ip, *dp;
1703        int num = 0;
1704
1705        ic_set_manually = 1;
1706        ic_enable = 1;
1707
1708        /*
1709         * If any dhcp, bootp etc options are set, leave autoconfig on
1710         * and skip the below static IP processing.
1711         */
1712        if (ic_proto_name(addrs))
1713                return 1;
1714
1715        /* If no static IP is given, turn off autoconfig and bail.  */
1716        if (*addrs == 0 ||
1717            strcmp(addrs, "off") == 0 ||
1718            strcmp(addrs, "none") == 0) {
1719                ic_enable = 0;
1720                return 1;
1721        }
1722
1723        /* Initialise all name servers and NTP servers to NONE */
1724        ic_nameservers_predef();
1725        ic_ntp_servers_predef();
1726
1727        /* Parse string for static IP assignment.  */
1728        ip = addrs;
1729        while (ip && *ip) {
1730                if ((cp = strchr(ip, ':')))
1731                        *cp++ = '\0';
1732                if (strlen(ip) > 0) {
1733                        pr_debug("IP-Config: Parameter #%d: `%s'\n", num, ip);
1734                        switch (num) {
1735                        case 0:
1736                                if ((ic_myaddr = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1737                                        ic_myaddr = NONE;
1738                                break;
1739                        case 1:
1740                                if ((ic_servaddr = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1741                                        ic_servaddr = NONE;
1742                                break;
1743                        case 2:
1744                                if ((ic_gateway = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1745                                        ic_gateway = NONE;
1746                                break;
1747                        case 3:
1748                                if ((ic_netmask = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1749                                        ic_netmask = NONE;
1750                                break;
1751                        case 4:
1752                                if ((dp = strchr(ip, '.'))) {
1753                                        *dp++ = '\0';
1754                                        strlcpy(utsname()->domainname, dp,
1755                                                sizeof(utsname()->domainname));
1756                                }
1757                                strlcpy(utsname()->nodename, ip,
1758                                        sizeof(utsname()->nodename));
1759                                ic_host_name_set = 1;
1760                                break;
1761                        case 5:
1762                                strlcpy(user_dev_name, ip, sizeof(user_dev_name));
1763                                break;
1764                        case 6:
1765                                if (ic_proto_name(ip) == 0 &&
1766                                    ic_myaddr == NONE) {
1767                                        ic_enable = 0;
1768                                }
1769                                break;
1770                        case 7:
1771                                if (CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX >= 1) {
1772                                        ic_nameservers[0] = in_aton(ip);
1773                                        if (ic_nameservers[0] == ANY)
1774                                                ic_nameservers[0] = NONE;
1775                                }
1776                                break;
1777                        case 8:
1778                                if (CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX >= 2) {
1779                                        ic_nameservers[1] = in_aton(ip);
1780                                        if (ic_nameservers[1] == ANY)
1781                                                ic_nameservers[1] = NONE;
1782                                }
1783                                break;
1784                        case 9:
1785                                if (CONF_NTP_SERVERS_MAX >= 1) {
1786                                        ic_ntp_servers[0] = in_aton(ip);
1787                                        if (ic_ntp_servers[0] == ANY)
1788                                                ic_ntp_servers[0] = NONE;
1789                                }
1790                                break;
1791                        }
1792                }
1793                ip = cp;
1794                num++;
1795        }
1796
1797        return 1;
1798}
1799__setup("ip=", ip_auto_config_setup);
1800
1801static int __init nfsaddrs_config_setup(char *addrs)
1802{
1803        return ip_auto_config_setup(addrs);
1804}
1805__setup("nfsaddrs=", nfsaddrs_config_setup);
1806
1807static int __init vendor_class_identifier_setup(char *addrs)
1808{
1809        if (strlcpy(vendor_class_identifier, addrs,
1810                    sizeof(vendor_class_identifier))
1811            >= sizeof(vendor_class_identifier))
1812                pr_warn("DHCP: vendorclass too long, truncated to \"%s\"\n",
1813                        vendor_class_identifier);
1814        return 1;
1815}
1816__setup("dhcpclass=", vendor_class_identifier_setup);
1817
1818static int __init set_carrier_timeout(char *str)
1819{
1820        ssize_t ret;
1821
1822        if (!str)
1823                return 0;
1824
1825        ret = kstrtouint(str, 0, &carrier_timeout);
1826        if (ret)
1827                return 0;
1828
1829        return 1;
1830}
1831__setup("carrier_timeout=", set_carrier_timeout);
1832