linux/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
   4 *              operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
   5 *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   6 *
   7 *              Generic INET6 transport hashtables
   8 *
   9 * Authors:     Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp, generalised here
  10 *              by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14#include <linux/random.h>
  15
  16#include <net/addrconf.h>
  17#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
  18#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
  19#include <net/inet6_hashtables.h>
  20#include <net/secure_seq.h>
  21#include <net/ip.h>
  22#include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
  23
  24extern struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo;
  25
  26u32 inet6_ehashfn(const struct net *net,
  27                  const struct in6_addr *laddr, const u16 lport,
  28                  const struct in6_addr *faddr, const __be16 fport)
  29{
  30        static u32 inet6_ehash_secret __read_mostly;
  31        static u32 ipv6_hash_secret __read_mostly;
  32
  33        u32 lhash, fhash;
  34
  35        net_get_random_once(&inet6_ehash_secret, sizeof(inet6_ehash_secret));
  36        net_get_random_once(&ipv6_hash_secret, sizeof(ipv6_hash_secret));
  37
  38        lhash = (__force u32)laddr->s6_addr32[3];
  39        fhash = __ipv6_addr_jhash(faddr, ipv6_hash_secret);
  40
  41        return __inet6_ehashfn(lhash, lport, fhash, fport,
  42                               inet6_ehash_secret + net_hash_mix(net));
  43}
  44
  45/*
  46 * Sockets in TCP_CLOSE state are _always_ taken out of the hash, so
  47 * we need not check it for TCP lookups anymore, thanks Alexey. -DaveM
  48 *
  49 * The sockhash lock must be held as a reader here.
  50 */
  51struct sock *__inet6_lookup_established(struct net *net,
  52                                        struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
  53                                           const struct in6_addr *saddr,
  54                                           const __be16 sport,
  55                                           const struct in6_addr *daddr,
  56                                           const u16 hnum,
  57                                           const int dif, const int sdif)
  58{
  59        struct sock *sk;
  60        const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
  61        const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum);
  62        /* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
  63         * have wildcards anyways.
  64         */
  65        unsigned int hash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
  66        unsigned int slot = hash & hashinfo->ehash_mask;
  67        struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = &hashinfo->ehash[slot];
  68
  69
  70begin:
  71        sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->chain) {
  72                if (sk->sk_hash != hash)
  73                        continue;
  74                if (!INET6_MATCH(sk, net, saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))
  75                        continue;
  76                if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)))
  77                        goto out;
  78
  79                if (unlikely(!INET6_MATCH(sk, net, saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))) {
  80                        sock_gen_put(sk);
  81                        goto begin;
  82                }
  83                goto found;
  84        }
  85        if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot)
  86                goto begin;
  87out:
  88        sk = NULL;
  89found:
  90        return sk;
  91}
  92EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet6_lookup_established);
  93
  94static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
  95                                const unsigned short hnum,
  96                                const struct in6_addr *daddr,
  97                                const int dif, const int sdif)
  98{
  99        int score = -1;
 100
 101        if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && inet_sk(sk)->inet_num == hnum &&
 102            sk->sk_family == PF_INET6) {
 103                if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, daddr))
 104                        return -1;
 105
 106                if (!inet_sk_bound_dev_eq(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, dif, sdif))
 107                        return -1;
 108
 109                score =  sk->sk_bound_dev_if ? 2 : 1;
 110                if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_incoming_cpu) == raw_smp_processor_id())
 111                        score++;
 112        }
 113        return score;
 114}
 115
 116static inline struct sock *lookup_reuseport(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
 117                                            struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
 118                                            const struct in6_addr *saddr,
 119                                            __be16 sport,
 120                                            const struct in6_addr *daddr,
 121                                            unsigned short hnum)
 122{
 123        struct sock *reuse_sk = NULL;
 124        u32 phash;
 125
 126        if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
 127                phash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
 128                reuse_sk = reuseport_select_sock(sk, phash, skb, doff);
 129        }
 130        return reuse_sk;
 131}
 132
 133/* called with rcu_read_lock() */
 134static struct sock *inet6_lhash2_lookup(struct net *net,
 135                struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2,
 136                struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
 137                const struct in6_addr *saddr,
 138                const __be16 sport, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
 139                const unsigned short hnum, const int dif, const int sdif)
 140{
 141        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk;
 142        struct sock *sk, *result = NULL;
 143        int score, hiscore = 0;
 144
 145        inet_lhash2_for_each_icsk_rcu(icsk, &ilb2->head) {
 146                sk = (struct sock *)icsk;
 147                score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr, dif, sdif);
 148                if (score > hiscore) {
 149                        result = lookup_reuseport(net, sk, skb, doff,
 150                                                  saddr, sport, daddr, hnum);
 151                        if (result)
 152                                return result;
 153
 154                        result = sk;
 155                        hiscore = score;
 156                }
 157        }
 158
 159        return result;
 160}
 161
 162static inline struct sock *inet6_lookup_run_bpf(struct net *net,
 163                                                struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
 164                                                struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
 165                                                const struct in6_addr *saddr,
 166                                                const __be16 sport,
 167                                                const struct in6_addr *daddr,
 168                                                const u16 hnum)
 169{
 170        struct sock *sk, *reuse_sk;
 171        bool no_reuseport;
 172
 173        if (hashinfo != &tcp_hashinfo)
 174                return NULL; /* only TCP is supported */
 175
 176        no_reuseport = bpf_sk_lookup_run_v6(net, IPPROTO_TCP,
 177                                            saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, &sk);
 178        if (no_reuseport || IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sk))
 179                return sk;
 180
 181        reuse_sk = lookup_reuseport(net, sk, skb, doff, saddr, sport, daddr, hnum);
 182        if (reuse_sk)
 183                sk = reuse_sk;
 184        return sk;
 185}
 186
 187struct sock *inet6_lookup_listener(struct net *net,
 188                struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
 189                struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
 190                const struct in6_addr *saddr,
 191                const __be16 sport, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
 192                const unsigned short hnum, const int dif, const int sdif)
 193{
 194        struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
 195        struct sock *result = NULL;
 196        unsigned int hash2;
 197
 198        /* Lookup redirect from BPF */
 199        if (static_branch_unlikely(&bpf_sk_lookup_enabled)) {
 200                result = inet6_lookup_run_bpf(net, hashinfo, skb, doff,
 201                                              saddr, sport, daddr, hnum);
 202                if (result)
 203                        goto done;
 204        }
 205
 206        hash2 = ipv6_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum);
 207        ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
 208
 209        result = inet6_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
 210                                     saddr, sport, daddr, hnum,
 211                                     dif, sdif);
 212        if (result)
 213                goto done;
 214
 215        /* Lookup lhash2 with in6addr_any */
 216        hash2 = ipv6_portaddr_hash(net, &in6addr_any, hnum);
 217        ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
 218
 219        result = inet6_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
 220                                     saddr, sport, &in6addr_any, hnum,
 221                                     dif, sdif);
 222done:
 223        if (IS_ERR(result))
 224                return NULL;
 225        return result;
 226}
 227EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup_listener);
 228
 229struct sock *inet6_lookup(struct net *net, struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
 230                          struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
 231                          const struct in6_addr *saddr, const __be16 sport,
 232                          const struct in6_addr *daddr, const __be16 dport,
 233                          const int dif)
 234{
 235        struct sock *sk;
 236        bool refcounted;
 237
 238        sk = __inet6_lookup(net, hashinfo, skb, doff, saddr, sport, daddr,
 239                            ntohs(dport), dif, 0, &refcounted);
 240        if (sk && !refcounted && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt))
 241                sk = NULL;
 242        return sk;
 243}
 244EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup);
 245
 246static int __inet6_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
 247                                     struct sock *sk, const __u16 lport,
 248                                     struct inet_timewait_sock **twp)
 249{
 250        struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
 251        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
 252        const struct in6_addr *daddr = &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr;
 253        const struct in6_addr *saddr = &sk->sk_v6_daddr;
 254        const int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
 255        struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 256        const int sdif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(net, dif);
 257        const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->inet_dport, lport);
 258        const unsigned int hash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, lport, saddr,
 259                                                inet->inet_dport);
 260        struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo, hash);
 261        spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo, hash);
 262        struct sock *sk2;
 263        const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
 264        struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
 265
 266        spin_lock(lock);
 267
 268        sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) {
 269                if (sk2->sk_hash != hash)
 270                        continue;
 271
 272                if (likely(INET6_MATCH(sk2, net, saddr, daddr, ports,
 273                                       dif, sdif))) {
 274                        if (sk2->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
 275                                tw = inet_twsk(sk2);
 276                                if (twsk_unique(sk, sk2, twp))
 277                                        break;
 278                        }
 279                        goto not_unique;
 280                }
 281        }
 282
 283        /* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see
 284         * in hash table socket with a funny identity.
 285         */
 286        inet->inet_num = lport;
 287        inet->inet_sport = htons(lport);
 288        sk->sk_hash = hash;
 289        WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
 290        __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &head->chain);
 291        if (tw) {
 292                sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu((struct sock *)tw);
 293                __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);
 294        }
 295        spin_unlock(lock);
 296        sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
 297
 298        if (twp) {
 299                *twp = tw;
 300        } else if (tw) {
 301                /* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */
 302                inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw);
 303        }
 304        return 0;
 305
 306not_unique:
 307        spin_unlock(lock);
 308        return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 309}
 310
 311static u32 inet6_sk_port_offset(const struct sock *sk)
 312{
 313        const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
 314
 315        return secure_ipv6_port_ephemeral(sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr.s6_addr32,
 316                                          sk->sk_v6_daddr.s6_addr32,
 317                                          inet->inet_dport);
 318}
 319
 320int inet6_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
 321                       struct sock *sk)
 322{
 323        u32 port_offset = 0;
 324
 325        if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num)
 326                port_offset = inet6_sk_port_offset(sk);
 327        return __inet_hash_connect(death_row, sk, port_offset,
 328                                   __inet6_check_established);
 329}
 330EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_hash_connect);
 331
 332int inet6_hash(struct sock *sk)
 333{
 334        int err = 0;
 335
 336        if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
 337                local_bh_disable();
 338                err = __inet_hash(sk, NULL);
 339                local_bh_enable();
 340        }
 341
 342        return err;
 343}
 344EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_hash);
 345