linux/net/netfilter/nft_log.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
   4 * Copyright (c) 2012-2014 Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
   5 *
   6 * Development of this code funded by Astaro AG (http://www.astaro.com/)
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/audit.h>
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <linux/init.h>
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/netlink.h>
  14#include <linux/netfilter.h>
  15#include <linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h>
  16#include <net/ipv6.h>
  17#include <net/ip.h>
  18#include <net/netfilter/nf_tables.h>
  19#include <net/netfilter/nf_log.h>
  20#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  21
  22static const char *nft_log_null_prefix = "";
  23
  24struct nft_log {
  25        struct nf_loginfo       loginfo;
  26        char                    *prefix;
  27};
  28
  29static bool audit_ip4(struct audit_buffer *ab, struct sk_buff *skb)
  30{
  31        struct iphdr _iph;
  32        const struct iphdr *ih;
  33
  34        ih = skb_header_pointer(skb, skb_network_offset(skb), sizeof(_iph), &_iph);
  35        if (!ih)
  36                return false;
  37
  38        audit_log_format(ab, " saddr=%pI4 daddr=%pI4 proto=%hhu",
  39                         &ih->saddr, &ih->daddr, ih->protocol);
  40
  41        return true;
  42}
  43
  44static bool audit_ip6(struct audit_buffer *ab, struct sk_buff *skb)
  45{
  46        struct ipv6hdr _ip6h;
  47        const struct ipv6hdr *ih;
  48        u8 nexthdr;
  49        __be16 frag_off;
  50
  51        ih = skb_header_pointer(skb, skb_network_offset(skb), sizeof(_ip6h), &_ip6h);
  52        if (!ih)
  53                return false;
  54
  55        nexthdr = ih->nexthdr;
  56        ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, skb_network_offset(skb) + sizeof(_ip6h), &nexthdr, &frag_off);
  57
  58        audit_log_format(ab, " saddr=%pI6c daddr=%pI6c proto=%hhu",
  59                         &ih->saddr, &ih->daddr, nexthdr);
  60
  61        return true;
  62}
  63
  64static void nft_log_eval_audit(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
  65{
  66        struct sk_buff *skb = pkt->skb;
  67        struct audit_buffer *ab;
  68        int fam = -1;
  69
  70        if (!audit_enabled)
  71                return;
  72
  73        ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_ATOMIC, AUDIT_NETFILTER_PKT);
  74        if (!ab)
  75                return;
  76
  77        audit_log_format(ab, "mark=%#x", skb->mark);
  78
  79        switch (nft_pf(pkt)) {
  80        case NFPROTO_BRIDGE:
  81                switch (eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto) {
  82                case htons(ETH_P_IP):
  83                        fam = audit_ip4(ab, skb) ? NFPROTO_IPV4 : -1;
  84                        break;
  85                case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
  86                        fam = audit_ip6(ab, skb) ? NFPROTO_IPV6 : -1;
  87                        break;
  88                }
  89                break;
  90        case NFPROTO_IPV4:
  91                fam = audit_ip4(ab, skb) ? NFPROTO_IPV4 : -1;
  92                break;
  93        case NFPROTO_IPV6:
  94                fam = audit_ip6(ab, skb) ? NFPROTO_IPV6 : -1;
  95                break;
  96        }
  97
  98        if (fam == -1)
  99                audit_log_format(ab, " saddr=? daddr=? proto=-1");
 100
 101        audit_log_end(ab);
 102}
 103
 104static void nft_log_eval(const struct nft_expr *expr,
 105                         struct nft_regs *regs,
 106                         const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
 107{
 108        const struct nft_log *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr);
 109
 110        if (priv->loginfo.type == NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG &&
 111            priv->loginfo.u.log.level == NFT_LOGLEVEL_AUDIT) {
 112                nft_log_eval_audit(pkt);
 113                return;
 114        }
 115
 116        nf_log_packet(nft_net(pkt), nft_pf(pkt), nft_hook(pkt), pkt->skb,
 117                      nft_in(pkt), nft_out(pkt), &priv->loginfo, "%s",
 118                      priv->prefix);
 119}
 120
 121static const struct nla_policy nft_log_policy[NFTA_LOG_MAX + 1] = {
 122        [NFTA_LOG_GROUP]        = { .type = NLA_U16 },
 123        [NFTA_LOG_PREFIX]       = { .type = NLA_STRING,
 124                                    .len = NF_LOG_PREFIXLEN - 1 },
 125        [NFTA_LOG_SNAPLEN]      = { .type = NLA_U32 },
 126        [NFTA_LOG_QTHRESHOLD]   = { .type = NLA_U16 },
 127        [NFTA_LOG_LEVEL]        = { .type = NLA_U32 },
 128        [NFTA_LOG_FLAGS]        = { .type = NLA_U32 },
 129};
 130
 131static int nft_log_modprobe(struct net *net, enum nf_log_type t)
 132{
 133        switch (t) {
 134        case NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG:
 135                return nft_request_module(net, "%s", "nf_log_syslog");
 136        case NF_LOG_TYPE_ULOG:
 137                return nft_request_module(net, "%s", "nfnetlink_log");
 138        case NF_LOG_TYPE_MAX:
 139                break;
 140        }
 141
 142        return -ENOENT;
 143}
 144
 145static int nft_log_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
 146                        const struct nft_expr *expr,
 147                        const struct nlattr * const tb[])
 148{
 149        struct nft_log *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr);
 150        struct nf_loginfo *li = &priv->loginfo;
 151        const struct nlattr *nla;
 152        int err;
 153
 154        li->type = NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG;
 155        if (tb[NFTA_LOG_LEVEL] != NULL &&
 156            tb[NFTA_LOG_GROUP] != NULL)
 157                return -EINVAL;
 158        if (tb[NFTA_LOG_GROUP] != NULL) {
 159                li->type = NF_LOG_TYPE_ULOG;
 160                if (tb[NFTA_LOG_FLAGS] != NULL)
 161                        return -EINVAL;
 162        }
 163
 164        nla = tb[NFTA_LOG_PREFIX];
 165        if (nla != NULL) {
 166                priv->prefix = kmalloc(nla_len(nla) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
 167                if (priv->prefix == NULL)
 168                        return -ENOMEM;
 169                nla_strscpy(priv->prefix, nla, nla_len(nla) + 1);
 170        } else {
 171                priv->prefix = (char *)nft_log_null_prefix;
 172        }
 173
 174        switch (li->type) {
 175        case NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG:
 176                if (tb[NFTA_LOG_LEVEL] != NULL) {
 177                        li->u.log.level =
 178                                ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_LOG_LEVEL]));
 179                } else {
 180                        li->u.log.level = NFT_LOGLEVEL_WARNING;
 181                }
 182                if (li->u.log.level > NFT_LOGLEVEL_AUDIT) {
 183                        err = -EINVAL;
 184                        goto err1;
 185                }
 186
 187                if (tb[NFTA_LOG_FLAGS] != NULL) {
 188                        li->u.log.logflags =
 189                                ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_LOG_FLAGS]));
 190                        if (li->u.log.logflags & ~NF_LOG_MASK) {
 191                                err = -EINVAL;
 192                                goto err1;
 193                        }
 194                }
 195                break;
 196        case NF_LOG_TYPE_ULOG:
 197                li->u.ulog.group = ntohs(nla_get_be16(tb[NFTA_LOG_GROUP]));
 198                if (tb[NFTA_LOG_SNAPLEN] != NULL) {
 199                        li->u.ulog.flags |= NF_LOG_F_COPY_LEN;
 200                        li->u.ulog.copy_len =
 201                                ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_LOG_SNAPLEN]));
 202                }
 203                if (tb[NFTA_LOG_QTHRESHOLD] != NULL) {
 204                        li->u.ulog.qthreshold =
 205                                ntohs(nla_get_be16(tb[NFTA_LOG_QTHRESHOLD]));
 206                }
 207                break;
 208        }
 209
 210        if (li->u.log.level == NFT_LOGLEVEL_AUDIT)
 211                return 0;
 212
 213        err = nf_logger_find_get(ctx->family, li->type);
 214        if (err < 0) {
 215                if (nft_log_modprobe(ctx->net, li->type) == -EAGAIN)
 216                        err = -EAGAIN;
 217
 218                goto err1;
 219        }
 220
 221        return 0;
 222
 223err1:
 224        if (priv->prefix != nft_log_null_prefix)
 225                kfree(priv->prefix);
 226        return err;
 227}
 228
 229static void nft_log_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
 230                            const struct nft_expr *expr)
 231{
 232        struct nft_log *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr);
 233        struct nf_loginfo *li = &priv->loginfo;
 234
 235        if (priv->prefix != nft_log_null_prefix)
 236                kfree(priv->prefix);
 237
 238        if (li->u.log.level == NFT_LOGLEVEL_AUDIT)
 239                return;
 240
 241        nf_logger_put(ctx->family, li->type);
 242}
 243
 244static int nft_log_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nft_expr *expr)
 245{
 246        const struct nft_log *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr);
 247        const struct nf_loginfo *li = &priv->loginfo;
 248
 249        if (priv->prefix != nft_log_null_prefix)
 250                if (nla_put_string(skb, NFTA_LOG_PREFIX, priv->prefix))
 251                        goto nla_put_failure;
 252        switch (li->type) {
 253        case NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG:
 254                if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_LOG_LEVEL, htonl(li->u.log.level)))
 255                        goto nla_put_failure;
 256
 257                if (li->u.log.logflags) {
 258                        if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_LOG_FLAGS,
 259                                         htonl(li->u.log.logflags)))
 260                                goto nla_put_failure;
 261                }
 262                break;
 263        case NF_LOG_TYPE_ULOG:
 264                if (nla_put_be16(skb, NFTA_LOG_GROUP, htons(li->u.ulog.group)))
 265                        goto nla_put_failure;
 266
 267                if (li->u.ulog.flags & NF_LOG_F_COPY_LEN) {
 268                        if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_LOG_SNAPLEN,
 269                                         htonl(li->u.ulog.copy_len)))
 270                                goto nla_put_failure;
 271                }
 272                if (li->u.ulog.qthreshold) {
 273                        if (nla_put_be16(skb, NFTA_LOG_QTHRESHOLD,
 274                                         htons(li->u.ulog.qthreshold)))
 275                                goto nla_put_failure;
 276                }
 277                break;
 278        }
 279        return 0;
 280
 281nla_put_failure:
 282        return -1;
 283}
 284
 285static struct nft_expr_type nft_log_type;
 286static const struct nft_expr_ops nft_log_ops = {
 287        .type           = &nft_log_type,
 288        .size           = NFT_EXPR_SIZE(sizeof(struct nft_log)),
 289        .eval           = nft_log_eval,
 290        .init           = nft_log_init,
 291        .destroy        = nft_log_destroy,
 292        .dump           = nft_log_dump,
 293};
 294
 295static struct nft_expr_type nft_log_type __read_mostly = {
 296        .name           = "log",
 297        .ops            = &nft_log_ops,
 298        .policy         = nft_log_policy,
 299        .maxattr        = NFTA_LOG_MAX,
 300        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 301};
 302
 303static int __init nft_log_module_init(void)
 304{
 305        return nft_register_expr(&nft_log_type);
 306}
 307
 308static void __exit nft_log_module_exit(void)
 309{
 310        nft_unregister_expr(&nft_log_type);
 311}
 312
 313module_init(nft_log_module_init);
 314module_exit(nft_log_module_exit);
 315
 316MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 317MODULE_AUTHOR("Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>");
 318MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_EXPR("log");
 319MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Netfilter nf_tables log module");
 320