linux/net/nfc/core.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2011 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia
   4 *
   5 * Authors:
   6 *    Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>
   7 *    Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org>
   8 */
   9
  10#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": %s: " fmt, __func__
  11
  12#include <linux/init.h>
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16#include <linux/rfkill.h>
  17#include <linux/nfc.h>
  18
  19#include <net/genetlink.h>
  20
  21#include "nfc.h"
  22
  23#define VERSION "0.1"
  24
  25#define NFC_CHECK_PRES_FREQ_MS  2000
  26
  27int nfc_devlist_generation;
  28DEFINE_MUTEX(nfc_devlist_mutex);
  29
  30/* NFC device ID bitmap */
  31static DEFINE_IDA(nfc_index_ida);
  32
  33int nfc_fw_download(struct nfc_dev *dev, const char *firmware_name)
  34{
  35        int rc = 0;
  36
  37        pr_debug("%s do firmware %s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), firmware_name);
  38
  39        device_lock(&dev->dev);
  40
  41        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
  42                rc = -ENODEV;
  43                goto error;
  44        }
  45
  46        if (dev->dev_up) {
  47                rc = -EBUSY;
  48                goto error;
  49        }
  50
  51        if (!dev->ops->fw_download) {
  52                rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
  53                goto error;
  54        }
  55
  56        dev->fw_download_in_progress = true;
  57        rc = dev->ops->fw_download(dev, firmware_name);
  58        if (rc)
  59                dev->fw_download_in_progress = false;
  60
  61error:
  62        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
  63        return rc;
  64}
  65
  66/**
  67 * nfc_fw_download_done - inform that a firmware download was completed
  68 *
  69 * @dev: The nfc device to which firmware was downloaded
  70 * @firmware_name: The firmware filename
  71 * @result: The positive value of a standard errno value
  72 */
  73int nfc_fw_download_done(struct nfc_dev *dev, const char *firmware_name,
  74                         u32 result)
  75{
  76        dev->fw_download_in_progress = false;
  77
  78        return nfc_genl_fw_download_done(dev, firmware_name, result);
  79}
  80EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_fw_download_done);
  81
  82/**
  83 * nfc_dev_up - turn on the NFC device
  84 *
  85 * @dev: The nfc device to be turned on
  86 *
  87 * The device remains up until the nfc_dev_down function is called.
  88 */
  89int nfc_dev_up(struct nfc_dev *dev)
  90{
  91        int rc = 0;
  92
  93        pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
  94
  95        device_lock(&dev->dev);
  96
  97        if (dev->rfkill && rfkill_blocked(dev->rfkill)) {
  98                rc = -ERFKILL;
  99                goto error;
 100        }
 101
 102        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 103                rc = -ENODEV;
 104                goto error;
 105        }
 106
 107        if (dev->fw_download_in_progress) {
 108                rc = -EBUSY;
 109                goto error;
 110        }
 111
 112        if (dev->dev_up) {
 113                rc = -EALREADY;
 114                goto error;
 115        }
 116
 117        if (dev->ops->dev_up)
 118                rc = dev->ops->dev_up(dev);
 119
 120        if (!rc)
 121                dev->dev_up = true;
 122
 123        /* We have to enable the device before discovering SEs */
 124        if (dev->ops->discover_se && dev->ops->discover_se(dev))
 125                pr_err("SE discovery failed\n");
 126
 127error:
 128        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 129        return rc;
 130}
 131
 132/**
 133 * nfc_dev_down - turn off the NFC device
 134 *
 135 * @dev: The nfc device to be turned off
 136 */
 137int nfc_dev_down(struct nfc_dev *dev)
 138{
 139        int rc = 0;
 140
 141        pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
 142
 143        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 144
 145        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 146                rc = -ENODEV;
 147                goto error;
 148        }
 149
 150        if (!dev->dev_up) {
 151                rc = -EALREADY;
 152                goto error;
 153        }
 154
 155        if (dev->polling || dev->active_target) {
 156                rc = -EBUSY;
 157                goto error;
 158        }
 159
 160        if (dev->ops->dev_down)
 161                dev->ops->dev_down(dev);
 162
 163        dev->dev_up = false;
 164
 165error:
 166        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 167        return rc;
 168}
 169
 170static int nfc_rfkill_set_block(void *data, bool blocked)
 171{
 172        struct nfc_dev *dev = data;
 173
 174        pr_debug("%s blocked %d", dev_name(&dev->dev), blocked);
 175
 176        if (!blocked)
 177                return 0;
 178
 179        nfc_dev_down(dev);
 180
 181        return 0;
 182}
 183
 184static const struct rfkill_ops nfc_rfkill_ops = {
 185        .set_block = nfc_rfkill_set_block,
 186};
 187
 188/**
 189 * nfc_start_poll - start polling for nfc targets
 190 *
 191 * @dev: The nfc device that must start polling
 192 * @im_protocols: bitset of nfc initiator protocols to be used for polling
 193 * @tm_protocols: bitset of nfc transport protocols to be used for polling
 194 *
 195 * The device remains polling for targets until a target is found or
 196 * the nfc_stop_poll function is called.
 197 */
 198int nfc_start_poll(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 im_protocols, u32 tm_protocols)
 199{
 200        int rc;
 201
 202        pr_debug("dev_name %s initiator protocols 0x%x target protocols 0x%x\n",
 203                 dev_name(&dev->dev), im_protocols, tm_protocols);
 204
 205        if (!im_protocols && !tm_protocols)
 206                return -EINVAL;
 207
 208        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 209
 210        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 211                rc = -ENODEV;
 212                goto error;
 213        }
 214
 215        if (!dev->dev_up) {
 216                rc = -ENODEV;
 217                goto error;
 218        }
 219
 220        if (dev->polling) {
 221                rc = -EBUSY;
 222                goto error;
 223        }
 224
 225        rc = dev->ops->start_poll(dev, im_protocols, tm_protocols);
 226        if (!rc) {
 227                dev->polling = true;
 228                dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_NONE;
 229        }
 230
 231error:
 232        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 233        return rc;
 234}
 235
 236/**
 237 * nfc_stop_poll - stop polling for nfc targets
 238 *
 239 * @dev: The nfc device that must stop polling
 240 */
 241int nfc_stop_poll(struct nfc_dev *dev)
 242{
 243        int rc = 0;
 244
 245        pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
 246
 247        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 248
 249        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 250                rc = -ENODEV;
 251                goto error;
 252        }
 253
 254        if (!dev->polling) {
 255                rc = -EINVAL;
 256                goto error;
 257        }
 258
 259        dev->ops->stop_poll(dev);
 260        dev->polling = false;
 261        dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_NONE;
 262
 263error:
 264        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 265        return rc;
 266}
 267
 268static struct nfc_target *nfc_find_target(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx)
 269{
 270        int i;
 271
 272        for (i = 0; i < dev->n_targets; i++) {
 273                if (dev->targets[i].idx == target_idx)
 274                        return &dev->targets[i];
 275        }
 276
 277        return NULL;
 278}
 279
 280int nfc_dep_link_up(struct nfc_dev *dev, int target_index, u8 comm_mode)
 281{
 282        int rc = 0;
 283        u8 *gb;
 284        size_t gb_len;
 285        struct nfc_target *target;
 286
 287        pr_debug("dev_name=%s comm %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), comm_mode);
 288
 289        if (!dev->ops->dep_link_up)
 290                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 291
 292        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 293
 294        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 295                rc = -ENODEV;
 296                goto error;
 297        }
 298
 299        if (dev->dep_link_up == true) {
 300                rc = -EALREADY;
 301                goto error;
 302        }
 303
 304        gb = nfc_llcp_general_bytes(dev, &gb_len);
 305        if (gb_len > NFC_MAX_GT_LEN) {
 306                rc = -EINVAL;
 307                goto error;
 308        }
 309
 310        target = nfc_find_target(dev, target_index);
 311        if (target == NULL) {
 312                rc = -ENOTCONN;
 313                goto error;
 314        }
 315
 316        rc = dev->ops->dep_link_up(dev, target, comm_mode, gb, gb_len);
 317        if (!rc) {
 318                dev->active_target = target;
 319                dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_INITIATOR;
 320        }
 321
 322error:
 323        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 324        return rc;
 325}
 326
 327int nfc_dep_link_down(struct nfc_dev *dev)
 328{
 329        int rc = 0;
 330
 331        pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
 332
 333        if (!dev->ops->dep_link_down)
 334                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 335
 336        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 337
 338        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 339                rc = -ENODEV;
 340                goto error;
 341        }
 342
 343        if (dev->dep_link_up == false) {
 344                rc = -EALREADY;
 345                goto error;
 346        }
 347
 348        rc = dev->ops->dep_link_down(dev);
 349        if (!rc) {
 350                dev->dep_link_up = false;
 351                dev->active_target = NULL;
 352                dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_NONE;
 353                nfc_llcp_mac_is_down(dev);
 354                nfc_genl_dep_link_down_event(dev);
 355        }
 356
 357error:
 358        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 359
 360        return rc;
 361}
 362
 363int nfc_dep_link_is_up(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx,
 364                       u8 comm_mode, u8 rf_mode)
 365{
 366        dev->dep_link_up = true;
 367
 368        if (!dev->active_target && rf_mode == NFC_RF_INITIATOR) {
 369                struct nfc_target *target;
 370
 371                target = nfc_find_target(dev, target_idx);
 372                if (target == NULL)
 373                        return -ENOTCONN;
 374
 375                dev->active_target = target;
 376        }
 377
 378        dev->polling = false;
 379        dev->rf_mode = rf_mode;
 380
 381        nfc_llcp_mac_is_up(dev, target_idx, comm_mode, rf_mode);
 382
 383        return nfc_genl_dep_link_up_event(dev, target_idx, comm_mode, rf_mode);
 384}
 385EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_dep_link_is_up);
 386
 387/**
 388 * nfc_activate_target - prepare the target for data exchange
 389 *
 390 * @dev: The nfc device that found the target
 391 * @target_idx: index of the target that must be activated
 392 * @protocol: nfc protocol that will be used for data exchange
 393 */
 394int nfc_activate_target(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx, u32 protocol)
 395{
 396        int rc;
 397        struct nfc_target *target;
 398
 399        pr_debug("dev_name=%s target_idx=%u protocol=%u\n",
 400                 dev_name(&dev->dev), target_idx, protocol);
 401
 402        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 403
 404        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 405                rc = -ENODEV;
 406                goto error;
 407        }
 408
 409        if (dev->active_target) {
 410                rc = -EBUSY;
 411                goto error;
 412        }
 413
 414        target = nfc_find_target(dev, target_idx);
 415        if (target == NULL) {
 416                rc = -ENOTCONN;
 417                goto error;
 418        }
 419
 420        rc = dev->ops->activate_target(dev, target, protocol);
 421        if (!rc) {
 422                dev->active_target = target;
 423                dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_INITIATOR;
 424
 425                if (dev->ops->check_presence && !dev->shutting_down)
 426                        mod_timer(&dev->check_pres_timer, jiffies +
 427                                  msecs_to_jiffies(NFC_CHECK_PRES_FREQ_MS));
 428        }
 429
 430error:
 431        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 432        return rc;
 433}
 434
 435/**
 436 * nfc_deactivate_target - deactivate a nfc target
 437 *
 438 * @dev: The nfc device that found the target
 439 * @target_idx: index of the target that must be deactivated
 440 * @mode: idle or sleep?
 441 */
 442int nfc_deactivate_target(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx, u8 mode)
 443{
 444        int rc = 0;
 445
 446        pr_debug("dev_name=%s target_idx=%u\n",
 447                 dev_name(&dev->dev), target_idx);
 448
 449        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 450
 451        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 452                rc = -ENODEV;
 453                goto error;
 454        }
 455
 456        if (dev->active_target == NULL) {
 457                rc = -ENOTCONN;
 458                goto error;
 459        }
 460
 461        if (dev->active_target->idx != target_idx) {
 462                rc = -ENOTCONN;
 463                goto error;
 464        }
 465
 466        if (dev->ops->check_presence)
 467                del_timer_sync(&dev->check_pres_timer);
 468
 469        dev->ops->deactivate_target(dev, dev->active_target, mode);
 470        dev->active_target = NULL;
 471
 472error:
 473        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 474        return rc;
 475}
 476
 477/**
 478 * nfc_data_exchange - transceive data
 479 *
 480 * @dev: The nfc device that found the target
 481 * @target_idx: index of the target
 482 * @skb: data to be sent
 483 * @cb: callback called when the response is received
 484 * @cb_context: parameter for the callback function
 485 *
 486 * The user must wait for the callback before calling this function again.
 487 */
 488int nfc_data_exchange(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx, struct sk_buff *skb,
 489                      data_exchange_cb_t cb, void *cb_context)
 490{
 491        int rc;
 492
 493        pr_debug("dev_name=%s target_idx=%u skb->len=%u\n",
 494                 dev_name(&dev->dev), target_idx, skb->len);
 495
 496        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 497
 498        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 499                rc = -ENODEV;
 500                kfree_skb(skb);
 501                goto error;
 502        }
 503
 504        if (dev->rf_mode == NFC_RF_INITIATOR && dev->active_target != NULL) {
 505                if (dev->active_target->idx != target_idx) {
 506                        rc = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 507                        kfree_skb(skb);
 508                        goto error;
 509                }
 510
 511                if (dev->ops->check_presence)
 512                        del_timer_sync(&dev->check_pres_timer);
 513
 514                rc = dev->ops->im_transceive(dev, dev->active_target, skb, cb,
 515                                             cb_context);
 516
 517                if (!rc && dev->ops->check_presence && !dev->shutting_down)
 518                        mod_timer(&dev->check_pres_timer, jiffies +
 519                                  msecs_to_jiffies(NFC_CHECK_PRES_FREQ_MS));
 520        } else if (dev->rf_mode == NFC_RF_TARGET && dev->ops->tm_send != NULL) {
 521                rc = dev->ops->tm_send(dev, skb);
 522        } else {
 523                rc = -ENOTCONN;
 524                kfree_skb(skb);
 525                goto error;
 526        }
 527
 528
 529error:
 530        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 531        return rc;
 532}
 533
 534struct nfc_se *nfc_find_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx)
 535{
 536        struct nfc_se *se;
 537
 538        list_for_each_entry(se, &dev->secure_elements, list)
 539                if (se->idx == se_idx)
 540                        return se;
 541
 542        return NULL;
 543}
 544EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_find_se);
 545
 546int nfc_enable_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx)
 547{
 548        struct nfc_se *se;
 549        int rc;
 550
 551        pr_debug("%s se index %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), se_idx);
 552
 553        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 554
 555        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 556                rc = -ENODEV;
 557                goto error;
 558        }
 559
 560        if (!dev->dev_up) {
 561                rc = -ENODEV;
 562                goto error;
 563        }
 564
 565        if (dev->polling) {
 566                rc = -EBUSY;
 567                goto error;
 568        }
 569
 570        if (!dev->ops->enable_se || !dev->ops->disable_se) {
 571                rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 572                goto error;
 573        }
 574
 575        se = nfc_find_se(dev, se_idx);
 576        if (!se) {
 577                rc = -EINVAL;
 578                goto error;
 579        }
 580
 581        if (se->state == NFC_SE_ENABLED) {
 582                rc = -EALREADY;
 583                goto error;
 584        }
 585
 586        rc = dev->ops->enable_se(dev, se_idx);
 587        if (rc >= 0)
 588                se->state = NFC_SE_ENABLED;
 589
 590error:
 591        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 592        return rc;
 593}
 594
 595int nfc_disable_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx)
 596{
 597        struct nfc_se *se;
 598        int rc;
 599
 600        pr_debug("%s se index %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), se_idx);
 601
 602        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 603
 604        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 605                rc = -ENODEV;
 606                goto error;
 607        }
 608
 609        if (!dev->dev_up) {
 610                rc = -ENODEV;
 611                goto error;
 612        }
 613
 614        if (!dev->ops->enable_se || !dev->ops->disable_se) {
 615                rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 616                goto error;
 617        }
 618
 619        se = nfc_find_se(dev, se_idx);
 620        if (!se) {
 621                rc = -EINVAL;
 622                goto error;
 623        }
 624
 625        if (se->state == NFC_SE_DISABLED) {
 626                rc = -EALREADY;
 627                goto error;
 628        }
 629
 630        rc = dev->ops->disable_se(dev, se_idx);
 631        if (rc >= 0)
 632                se->state = NFC_SE_DISABLED;
 633
 634error:
 635        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 636        return rc;
 637}
 638
 639int nfc_set_remote_general_bytes(struct nfc_dev *dev, const u8 *gb, u8 gb_len)
 640{
 641        pr_debug("dev_name=%s gb_len=%d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), gb_len);
 642
 643        return nfc_llcp_set_remote_gb(dev, gb, gb_len);
 644}
 645EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_set_remote_general_bytes);
 646
 647u8 *nfc_get_local_general_bytes(struct nfc_dev *dev, size_t *gb_len)
 648{
 649        pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
 650
 651        return nfc_llcp_general_bytes(dev, gb_len);
 652}
 653EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_get_local_general_bytes);
 654
 655int nfc_tm_data_received(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
 656{
 657        /* Only LLCP target mode for now */
 658        if (dev->dep_link_up == false) {
 659                kfree_skb(skb);
 660                return -ENOLINK;
 661        }
 662
 663        return nfc_llcp_data_received(dev, skb);
 664}
 665EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_tm_data_received);
 666
 667int nfc_tm_activated(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 protocol, u8 comm_mode,
 668                     const u8 *gb, size_t gb_len)
 669{
 670        int rc;
 671
 672        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 673
 674        dev->polling = false;
 675
 676        if (gb != NULL) {
 677                rc = nfc_set_remote_general_bytes(dev, gb, gb_len);
 678                if (rc < 0)
 679                        goto out;
 680        }
 681
 682        dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_TARGET;
 683
 684        if (protocol == NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK)
 685                nfc_dep_link_is_up(dev, 0, comm_mode, NFC_RF_TARGET);
 686
 687        rc = nfc_genl_tm_activated(dev, protocol);
 688
 689out:
 690        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 691
 692        return rc;
 693}
 694EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_tm_activated);
 695
 696int nfc_tm_deactivated(struct nfc_dev *dev)
 697{
 698        dev->dep_link_up = false;
 699        dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_NONE;
 700
 701        return nfc_genl_tm_deactivated(dev);
 702}
 703EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_tm_deactivated);
 704
 705/**
 706 * nfc_alloc_send_skb - allocate a skb for data exchange responses
 707 *
 708 * @dev: device sending the response
 709 * @sk: socket sending the response
 710 * @flags: MSG_DONTWAIT flag
 711 * @size: size to allocate
 712 * @err: pointer to memory to store the error code
 713 */
 714struct sk_buff *nfc_alloc_send_skb(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct sock *sk,
 715                                   unsigned int flags, unsigned int size,
 716                                   unsigned int *err)
 717{
 718        struct sk_buff *skb;
 719        unsigned int total_size;
 720
 721        total_size = size +
 722                dev->tx_headroom + dev->tx_tailroom + NFC_HEADER_SIZE;
 723
 724        skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, total_size, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, err);
 725        if (skb)
 726                skb_reserve(skb, dev->tx_headroom + NFC_HEADER_SIZE);
 727
 728        return skb;
 729}
 730
 731/**
 732 * nfc_alloc_recv_skb - allocate a skb for data exchange responses
 733 *
 734 * @size: size to allocate
 735 * @gfp: gfp flags
 736 */
 737struct sk_buff *nfc_alloc_recv_skb(unsigned int size, gfp_t gfp)
 738{
 739        struct sk_buff *skb;
 740        unsigned int total_size;
 741
 742        total_size = size + 1;
 743        skb = alloc_skb(total_size, gfp);
 744
 745        if (skb)
 746                skb_reserve(skb, 1);
 747
 748        return skb;
 749}
 750EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_alloc_recv_skb);
 751
 752/**
 753 * nfc_targets_found - inform that targets were found
 754 *
 755 * @dev: The nfc device that found the targets
 756 * @targets: array of nfc targets found
 757 * @n_targets: targets array size
 758 *
 759 * The device driver must call this function when one or many nfc targets
 760 * are found. After calling this function, the device driver must stop
 761 * polling for targets.
 762 * NOTE: This function can be called with targets=NULL and n_targets=0 to
 763 * notify a driver error, meaning that the polling operation cannot complete.
 764 * IMPORTANT: this function must not be called from an atomic context.
 765 * In addition, it must also not be called from a context that would prevent
 766 * the NFC Core to call other nfc ops entry point concurrently.
 767 */
 768int nfc_targets_found(struct nfc_dev *dev,
 769                      struct nfc_target *targets, int n_targets)
 770{
 771        int i;
 772
 773        pr_debug("dev_name=%s n_targets=%d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), n_targets);
 774
 775        for (i = 0; i < n_targets; i++)
 776                targets[i].idx = dev->target_next_idx++;
 777
 778        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 779
 780        if (dev->polling == false) {
 781                device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 782                return 0;
 783        }
 784
 785        dev->polling = false;
 786
 787        dev->targets_generation++;
 788
 789        kfree(dev->targets);
 790        dev->targets = NULL;
 791
 792        if (targets) {
 793                dev->targets = kmemdup(targets,
 794                                       n_targets * sizeof(struct nfc_target),
 795                                       GFP_ATOMIC);
 796
 797                if (!dev->targets) {
 798                        dev->n_targets = 0;
 799                        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 800                        return -ENOMEM;
 801                }
 802        }
 803
 804        dev->n_targets = n_targets;
 805        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 806
 807        nfc_genl_targets_found(dev);
 808
 809        return 0;
 810}
 811EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_targets_found);
 812
 813/**
 814 * nfc_target_lost - inform that an activated target went out of field
 815 *
 816 * @dev: The nfc device that had the activated target in field
 817 * @target_idx: the nfc index of the target
 818 *
 819 * The device driver must call this function when the activated target
 820 * goes out of the field.
 821 * IMPORTANT: this function must not be called from an atomic context.
 822 * In addition, it must also not be called from a context that would prevent
 823 * the NFC Core to call other nfc ops entry point concurrently.
 824 */
 825int nfc_target_lost(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx)
 826{
 827        const struct nfc_target *tg;
 828        int i;
 829
 830        pr_debug("dev_name %s n_target %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), target_idx);
 831
 832        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 833
 834        for (i = 0; i < dev->n_targets; i++) {
 835                tg = &dev->targets[i];
 836                if (tg->idx == target_idx)
 837                        break;
 838        }
 839
 840        if (i == dev->n_targets) {
 841                device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 842                return -EINVAL;
 843        }
 844
 845        dev->targets_generation++;
 846        dev->n_targets--;
 847        dev->active_target = NULL;
 848
 849        if (dev->n_targets) {
 850                memcpy(&dev->targets[i], &dev->targets[i + 1],
 851                       (dev->n_targets - i) * sizeof(struct nfc_target));
 852        } else {
 853                kfree(dev->targets);
 854                dev->targets = NULL;
 855        }
 856
 857        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 858
 859        nfc_genl_target_lost(dev, target_idx);
 860
 861        return 0;
 862}
 863EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_target_lost);
 864
 865inline void nfc_driver_failure(struct nfc_dev *dev, int err)
 866{
 867        nfc_targets_found(dev, NULL, 0);
 868}
 869EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_driver_failure);
 870
 871int nfc_add_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx, u16 type)
 872{
 873        struct nfc_se *se;
 874        int rc;
 875
 876        pr_debug("%s se index %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), se_idx);
 877
 878        se = nfc_find_se(dev, se_idx);
 879        if (se)
 880                return -EALREADY;
 881
 882        se = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nfc_se), GFP_KERNEL);
 883        if (!se)
 884                return -ENOMEM;
 885
 886        se->idx = se_idx;
 887        se->type = type;
 888        se->state = NFC_SE_DISABLED;
 889        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&se->list);
 890
 891        list_add(&se->list, &dev->secure_elements);
 892
 893        rc = nfc_genl_se_added(dev, se_idx, type);
 894        if (rc < 0) {
 895                list_del(&se->list);
 896                kfree(se);
 897
 898                return rc;
 899        }
 900
 901        return 0;
 902}
 903EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_add_se);
 904
 905int nfc_remove_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx)
 906{
 907        struct nfc_se *se, *n;
 908        int rc;
 909
 910        pr_debug("%s se index %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), se_idx);
 911
 912        list_for_each_entry_safe(se, n, &dev->secure_elements, list)
 913                if (se->idx == se_idx) {
 914                        rc = nfc_genl_se_removed(dev, se_idx);
 915                        if (rc < 0)
 916                                return rc;
 917
 918                        list_del(&se->list);
 919                        kfree(se);
 920
 921                        return 0;
 922                }
 923
 924        return -EINVAL;
 925}
 926EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_remove_se);
 927
 928int nfc_se_transaction(struct nfc_dev *dev, u8 se_idx,
 929                       struct nfc_evt_transaction *evt_transaction)
 930{
 931        int rc;
 932
 933        pr_debug("transaction: %x\n", se_idx);
 934
 935        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 936
 937        if (!evt_transaction) {
 938                rc = -EPROTO;
 939                goto out;
 940        }
 941
 942        rc = nfc_genl_se_transaction(dev, se_idx, evt_transaction);
 943out:
 944        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 945        return rc;
 946}
 947EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_se_transaction);
 948
 949int nfc_se_connectivity(struct nfc_dev *dev, u8 se_idx)
 950{
 951        int rc;
 952
 953        pr_debug("connectivity: %x\n", se_idx);
 954
 955        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 956        rc = nfc_genl_se_connectivity(dev, se_idx);
 957        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 958        return rc;
 959}
 960EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_se_connectivity);
 961
 962static void nfc_release(struct device *d)
 963{
 964        struct nfc_dev *dev = to_nfc_dev(d);
 965        struct nfc_se *se, *n;
 966
 967        pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
 968
 969        nfc_genl_data_exit(&dev->genl_data);
 970        kfree(dev->targets);
 971
 972        list_for_each_entry_safe(se, n, &dev->secure_elements, list) {
 973                        nfc_genl_se_removed(dev, se->idx);
 974                        list_del(&se->list);
 975                        kfree(se);
 976        }
 977
 978        ida_simple_remove(&nfc_index_ida, dev->idx);
 979
 980        kfree(dev);
 981}
 982
 983static void nfc_check_pres_work(struct work_struct *work)
 984{
 985        struct nfc_dev *dev = container_of(work, struct nfc_dev,
 986                                           check_pres_work);
 987        int rc;
 988
 989        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 990
 991        if (dev->active_target && timer_pending(&dev->check_pres_timer) == 0) {
 992                rc = dev->ops->check_presence(dev, dev->active_target);
 993                if (rc == -EOPNOTSUPP)
 994                        goto exit;
 995                if (rc) {
 996                        u32 active_target_idx = dev->active_target->idx;
 997                        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 998                        nfc_target_lost(dev, active_target_idx);
 999                        return;
1000                }
1001
1002                if (!dev->shutting_down)
1003                        mod_timer(&dev->check_pres_timer, jiffies +
1004                                  msecs_to_jiffies(NFC_CHECK_PRES_FREQ_MS));
1005        }
1006
1007exit:
1008        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
1009}
1010
1011static void nfc_check_pres_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
1012{
1013        struct nfc_dev *dev = from_timer(dev, t, check_pres_timer);
1014
1015        schedule_work(&dev->check_pres_work);
1016}
1017
1018struct class nfc_class = {
1019        .name = "nfc",
1020        .dev_release = nfc_release,
1021};
1022EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_class);
1023
1024static int match_idx(struct device *d, const void *data)
1025{
1026        struct nfc_dev *dev = to_nfc_dev(d);
1027        const unsigned int *idx = data;
1028
1029        return dev->idx == *idx;
1030}
1031
1032struct nfc_dev *nfc_get_device(unsigned int idx)
1033{
1034        struct device *d;
1035
1036        d = class_find_device(&nfc_class, NULL, &idx, match_idx);
1037        if (!d)
1038                return NULL;
1039
1040        return to_nfc_dev(d);
1041}
1042
1043/**
1044 * nfc_allocate_device - allocate a new nfc device
1045 *
1046 * @ops: device operations
1047 * @supported_protocols: NFC protocols supported by the device
1048 * @tx_headroom: reserved space at beginning of skb
1049 * @tx_tailroom: reserved space at end of skb
1050 */
1051struct nfc_dev *nfc_allocate_device(const struct nfc_ops *ops,
1052                                    u32 supported_protocols,
1053                                    int tx_headroom, int tx_tailroom)
1054{
1055        struct nfc_dev *dev;
1056        int rc;
1057
1058        if (!ops->start_poll || !ops->stop_poll || !ops->activate_target ||
1059            !ops->deactivate_target || !ops->im_transceive)
1060                return NULL;
1061
1062        if (!supported_protocols)
1063                return NULL;
1064
1065        dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nfc_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1066        if (!dev)
1067                return NULL;
1068
1069        rc = ida_simple_get(&nfc_index_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1070        if (rc < 0)
1071                goto err_free_dev;
1072        dev->idx = rc;
1073
1074        dev->dev.class = &nfc_class;
1075        dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "nfc%d", dev->idx);
1076        device_initialize(&dev->dev);
1077
1078        dev->ops = ops;
1079        dev->supported_protocols = supported_protocols;
1080        dev->tx_headroom = tx_headroom;
1081        dev->tx_tailroom = tx_tailroom;
1082        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->secure_elements);
1083
1084        nfc_genl_data_init(&dev->genl_data);
1085
1086        dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_NONE;
1087
1088        /* first generation must not be 0 */
1089        dev->targets_generation = 1;
1090
1091        if (ops->check_presence) {
1092                timer_setup(&dev->check_pres_timer, nfc_check_pres_timeout, 0);
1093                INIT_WORK(&dev->check_pres_work, nfc_check_pres_work);
1094        }
1095
1096        return dev;
1097
1098err_free_dev:
1099        kfree(dev);
1100
1101        return NULL;
1102}
1103EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_allocate_device);
1104
1105/**
1106 * nfc_register_device - register a nfc device in the nfc subsystem
1107 *
1108 * @dev: The nfc device to register
1109 */
1110int nfc_register_device(struct nfc_dev *dev)
1111{
1112        int rc;
1113
1114        pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
1115
1116        mutex_lock(&nfc_devlist_mutex);
1117        nfc_devlist_generation++;
1118        rc = device_add(&dev->dev);
1119        mutex_unlock(&nfc_devlist_mutex);
1120
1121        if (rc < 0)
1122                return rc;
1123
1124        rc = nfc_llcp_register_device(dev);
1125        if (rc)
1126                pr_err("Could not register llcp device\n");
1127
1128        rc = nfc_genl_device_added(dev);
1129        if (rc)
1130                pr_debug("The userspace won't be notified that the device %s was added\n",
1131                         dev_name(&dev->dev));
1132
1133        dev->rfkill = rfkill_alloc(dev_name(&dev->dev), &dev->dev,
1134                                   RFKILL_TYPE_NFC, &nfc_rfkill_ops, dev);
1135        if (dev->rfkill) {
1136                if (rfkill_register(dev->rfkill) < 0) {
1137                        rfkill_destroy(dev->rfkill);
1138                        dev->rfkill = NULL;
1139                }
1140        }
1141
1142        return 0;
1143}
1144EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_register_device);
1145
1146/**
1147 * nfc_unregister_device - unregister a nfc device in the nfc subsystem
1148 *
1149 * @dev: The nfc device to unregister
1150 */
1151void nfc_unregister_device(struct nfc_dev *dev)
1152{
1153        int rc;
1154
1155        pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
1156
1157        if (dev->rfkill) {
1158                rfkill_unregister(dev->rfkill);
1159                rfkill_destroy(dev->rfkill);
1160        }
1161
1162        if (dev->ops->check_presence) {
1163                device_lock(&dev->dev);
1164                dev->shutting_down = true;
1165                device_unlock(&dev->dev);
1166                del_timer_sync(&dev->check_pres_timer);
1167                cancel_work_sync(&dev->check_pres_work);
1168        }
1169
1170        rc = nfc_genl_device_removed(dev);
1171        if (rc)
1172                pr_debug("The userspace won't be notified that the device %s "
1173                         "was removed\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
1174
1175        nfc_llcp_unregister_device(dev);
1176
1177        mutex_lock(&nfc_devlist_mutex);
1178        nfc_devlist_generation++;
1179        device_del(&dev->dev);
1180        mutex_unlock(&nfc_devlist_mutex);
1181}
1182EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_unregister_device);
1183
1184static int __init nfc_init(void)
1185{
1186        int rc;
1187
1188        pr_info("NFC Core ver %s\n", VERSION);
1189
1190        rc = class_register(&nfc_class);
1191        if (rc)
1192                return rc;
1193
1194        rc = nfc_genl_init();
1195        if (rc)
1196                goto err_genl;
1197
1198        /* the first generation must not be 0 */
1199        nfc_devlist_generation = 1;
1200
1201        rc = rawsock_init();
1202        if (rc)
1203                goto err_rawsock;
1204
1205        rc = nfc_llcp_init();
1206        if (rc)
1207                goto err_llcp_sock;
1208
1209        rc = af_nfc_init();
1210        if (rc)
1211                goto err_af_nfc;
1212
1213        return 0;
1214
1215err_af_nfc:
1216        nfc_llcp_exit();
1217err_llcp_sock:
1218        rawsock_exit();
1219err_rawsock:
1220        nfc_genl_exit();
1221err_genl:
1222        class_unregister(&nfc_class);
1223        return rc;
1224}
1225
1226static void __exit nfc_exit(void)
1227{
1228        af_nfc_exit();
1229        nfc_llcp_exit();
1230        rawsock_exit();
1231        nfc_genl_exit();
1232        class_unregister(&nfc_class);
1233}
1234
1235subsys_initcall(nfc_init);
1236module_exit(nfc_exit);
1237
1238MODULE_AUTHOR("Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>");
1239MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NFC Core ver " VERSION);
1240MODULE_VERSION(VERSION);
1241MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1242MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_NFC);
1243MODULE_ALIAS_GENL_FAMILY(NFC_GENL_NAME);
1244