linux/net/rds/message.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2020 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
   3 *
   4 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
   5 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
   6 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
   7 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
   8 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
   9 *
  10 *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
  11 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
  12 *     conditions are met:
  13 *
  14 *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
  15 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  16 *        disclaimer.
  17 *
  18 *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  19 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  20 *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
  21 *        provided with the distribution.
  22 *
  23 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
  24 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
  25 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
  26 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
  27 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
  28 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
  29 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
  30 * SOFTWARE.
  31 *
  32 */
  33#include <linux/kernel.h>
  34#include <linux/slab.h>
  35#include <linux/export.h>
  36#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  37#include <linux/list.h>
  38#include <linux/errqueue.h>
  39
  40#include "rds.h"
  41
  42static unsigned int     rds_exthdr_size[__RDS_EXTHDR_MAX] = {
  43[RDS_EXTHDR_NONE]       = 0,
  44[RDS_EXTHDR_VERSION]    = sizeof(struct rds_ext_header_version),
  45[RDS_EXTHDR_RDMA]       = sizeof(struct rds_ext_header_rdma),
  46[RDS_EXTHDR_RDMA_DEST]  = sizeof(struct rds_ext_header_rdma_dest),
  47[RDS_EXTHDR_NPATHS]     = sizeof(u16),
  48[RDS_EXTHDR_GEN_NUM]    = sizeof(u32),
  49};
  50
  51void rds_message_addref(struct rds_message *rm)
  52{
  53        rdsdebug("addref rm %p ref %d\n", rm, refcount_read(&rm->m_refcount));
  54        refcount_inc(&rm->m_refcount);
  55}
  56EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rds_message_addref);
  57
  58static inline bool rds_zcookie_add(struct rds_msg_zcopy_info *info, u32 cookie)
  59{
  60        struct rds_zcopy_cookies *ck = &info->zcookies;
  61        int ncookies = ck->num;
  62
  63        if (ncookies == RDS_MAX_ZCOOKIES)
  64                return false;
  65        ck->cookies[ncookies] = cookie;
  66        ck->num =  ++ncookies;
  67        return true;
  68}
  69
  70static struct rds_msg_zcopy_info *rds_info_from_znotifier(struct rds_znotifier *znotif)
  71{
  72        return container_of(znotif, struct rds_msg_zcopy_info, znotif);
  73}
  74
  75void rds_notify_msg_zcopy_purge(struct rds_msg_zcopy_queue *q)
  76{
  77        unsigned long flags;
  78        LIST_HEAD(copy);
  79        struct rds_msg_zcopy_info *info, *tmp;
  80
  81        spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
  82        list_splice(&q->zcookie_head, &copy);
  83        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->zcookie_head);
  84        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
  85
  86        list_for_each_entry_safe(info, tmp, &copy, rs_zcookie_next) {
  87                list_del(&info->rs_zcookie_next);
  88                kfree(info);
  89        }
  90}
  91
  92static void rds_rm_zerocopy_callback(struct rds_sock *rs,
  93                                     struct rds_znotifier *znotif)
  94{
  95        struct rds_msg_zcopy_info *info;
  96        struct rds_msg_zcopy_queue *q;
  97        u32 cookie = znotif->z_cookie;
  98        struct rds_zcopy_cookies *ck;
  99        struct list_head *head;
 100        unsigned long flags;
 101
 102        mm_unaccount_pinned_pages(&znotif->z_mmp);
 103        q = &rs->rs_zcookie_queue;
 104        spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
 105        head = &q->zcookie_head;
 106        if (!list_empty(head)) {
 107                info = list_entry(head, struct rds_msg_zcopy_info,
 108                                  rs_zcookie_next);
 109                if (info && rds_zcookie_add(info, cookie)) {
 110                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
 111                        kfree(rds_info_from_znotifier(znotif));
 112                        /* caller invokes rds_wake_sk_sleep() */
 113                        return;
 114                }
 115        }
 116
 117        info = rds_info_from_znotifier(znotif);
 118        ck = &info->zcookies;
 119        memset(ck, 0, sizeof(*ck));
 120        WARN_ON(!rds_zcookie_add(info, cookie));
 121        list_add_tail(&q->zcookie_head, &info->rs_zcookie_next);
 122
 123        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
 124        /* caller invokes rds_wake_sk_sleep() */
 125}
 126
 127/*
 128 * This relies on dma_map_sg() not touching sg[].page during merging.
 129 */
 130static void rds_message_purge(struct rds_message *rm)
 131{
 132        unsigned long i, flags;
 133        bool zcopy = false;
 134
 135        if (unlikely(test_bit(RDS_MSG_PAGEVEC, &rm->m_flags)))
 136                return;
 137
 138        spin_lock_irqsave(&rm->m_rs_lock, flags);
 139        if (rm->m_rs) {
 140                struct rds_sock *rs = rm->m_rs;
 141
 142                if (rm->data.op_mmp_znotifier) {
 143                        zcopy = true;
 144                        rds_rm_zerocopy_callback(rs, rm->data.op_mmp_znotifier);
 145                        rds_wake_sk_sleep(rs);
 146                        rm->data.op_mmp_znotifier = NULL;
 147                }
 148                sock_put(rds_rs_to_sk(rs));
 149                rm->m_rs = NULL;
 150        }
 151        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rm->m_rs_lock, flags);
 152
 153        for (i = 0; i < rm->data.op_nents; i++) {
 154                /* XXX will have to put_page for page refs */
 155                if (!zcopy)
 156                        __free_page(sg_page(&rm->data.op_sg[i]));
 157                else
 158                        put_page(sg_page(&rm->data.op_sg[i]));
 159        }
 160        rm->data.op_nents = 0;
 161
 162        if (rm->rdma.op_active)
 163                rds_rdma_free_op(&rm->rdma);
 164        if (rm->rdma.op_rdma_mr)
 165                kref_put(&rm->rdma.op_rdma_mr->r_kref, __rds_put_mr_final);
 166
 167        if (rm->atomic.op_active)
 168                rds_atomic_free_op(&rm->atomic);
 169        if (rm->atomic.op_rdma_mr)
 170                kref_put(&rm->atomic.op_rdma_mr->r_kref, __rds_put_mr_final);
 171}
 172
 173void rds_message_put(struct rds_message *rm)
 174{
 175        rdsdebug("put rm %p ref %d\n", rm, refcount_read(&rm->m_refcount));
 176        WARN(!refcount_read(&rm->m_refcount), "danger refcount zero on %p\n", rm);
 177        if (refcount_dec_and_test(&rm->m_refcount)) {
 178                BUG_ON(!list_empty(&rm->m_sock_item));
 179                BUG_ON(!list_empty(&rm->m_conn_item));
 180                rds_message_purge(rm);
 181
 182                kfree(rm);
 183        }
 184}
 185EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rds_message_put);
 186
 187void rds_message_populate_header(struct rds_header *hdr, __be16 sport,
 188                                 __be16 dport, u64 seq)
 189{
 190        hdr->h_flags = 0;
 191        hdr->h_sport = sport;
 192        hdr->h_dport = dport;
 193        hdr->h_sequence = cpu_to_be64(seq);
 194        hdr->h_exthdr[0] = RDS_EXTHDR_NONE;
 195}
 196EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rds_message_populate_header);
 197
 198int rds_message_add_extension(struct rds_header *hdr, unsigned int type,
 199                              const void *data, unsigned int len)
 200{
 201        unsigned int ext_len = sizeof(u8) + len;
 202        unsigned char *dst;
 203
 204        /* For now, refuse to add more than one extension header */
 205        if (hdr->h_exthdr[0] != RDS_EXTHDR_NONE)
 206                return 0;
 207
 208        if (type >= __RDS_EXTHDR_MAX || len != rds_exthdr_size[type])
 209                return 0;
 210
 211        if (ext_len >= RDS_HEADER_EXT_SPACE)
 212                return 0;
 213        dst = hdr->h_exthdr;
 214
 215        *dst++ = type;
 216        memcpy(dst, data, len);
 217
 218        dst[len] = RDS_EXTHDR_NONE;
 219        return 1;
 220}
 221EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rds_message_add_extension);
 222
 223/*
 224 * If a message has extension headers, retrieve them here.
 225 * Call like this:
 226 *
 227 * unsigned int pos = 0;
 228 *
 229 * while (1) {
 230 *      buflen = sizeof(buffer);
 231 *      type = rds_message_next_extension(hdr, &pos, buffer, &buflen);
 232 *      if (type == RDS_EXTHDR_NONE)
 233 *              break;
 234 *      ...
 235 * }
 236 */
 237int rds_message_next_extension(struct rds_header *hdr,
 238                unsigned int *pos, void *buf, unsigned int *buflen)
 239{
 240        unsigned int offset, ext_type, ext_len;
 241        u8 *src = hdr->h_exthdr;
 242
 243        offset = *pos;
 244        if (offset >= RDS_HEADER_EXT_SPACE)
 245                goto none;
 246
 247        /* Get the extension type and length. For now, the
 248         * length is implied by the extension type. */
 249        ext_type = src[offset++];
 250
 251        if (ext_type == RDS_EXTHDR_NONE || ext_type >= __RDS_EXTHDR_MAX)
 252                goto none;
 253        ext_len = rds_exthdr_size[ext_type];
 254        if (offset + ext_len > RDS_HEADER_EXT_SPACE)
 255                goto none;
 256
 257        *pos = offset + ext_len;
 258        if (ext_len < *buflen)
 259                *buflen = ext_len;
 260        memcpy(buf, src + offset, *buflen);
 261        return ext_type;
 262
 263none:
 264        *pos = RDS_HEADER_EXT_SPACE;
 265        *buflen = 0;
 266        return RDS_EXTHDR_NONE;
 267}
 268
 269int rds_message_add_rdma_dest_extension(struct rds_header *hdr, u32 r_key, u32 offset)
 270{
 271        struct rds_ext_header_rdma_dest ext_hdr;
 272
 273        ext_hdr.h_rdma_rkey = cpu_to_be32(r_key);
 274        ext_hdr.h_rdma_offset = cpu_to_be32(offset);
 275        return rds_message_add_extension(hdr, RDS_EXTHDR_RDMA_DEST, &ext_hdr, sizeof(ext_hdr));
 276}
 277EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rds_message_add_rdma_dest_extension);
 278
 279/*
 280 * Each rds_message is allocated with extra space for the scatterlist entries
 281 * rds ops will need. This is to minimize memory allocation count. Then, each rds op
 282 * can grab SGs when initializing its part of the rds_message.
 283 */
 284struct rds_message *rds_message_alloc(unsigned int extra_len, gfp_t gfp)
 285{
 286        struct rds_message *rm;
 287
 288        if (extra_len > KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE - sizeof(struct rds_message))
 289                return NULL;
 290
 291        rm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rds_message) + extra_len, gfp);
 292        if (!rm)
 293                goto out;
 294
 295        rm->m_used_sgs = 0;
 296        rm->m_total_sgs = extra_len / sizeof(struct scatterlist);
 297
 298        refcount_set(&rm->m_refcount, 1);
 299        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rm->m_sock_item);
 300        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rm->m_conn_item);
 301        spin_lock_init(&rm->m_rs_lock);
 302        init_waitqueue_head(&rm->m_flush_wait);
 303
 304out:
 305        return rm;
 306}
 307
 308/*
 309 * RDS ops use this to grab SG entries from the rm's sg pool.
 310 */
 311struct scatterlist *rds_message_alloc_sgs(struct rds_message *rm, int nents)
 312{
 313        struct scatterlist *sg_first = (struct scatterlist *) &rm[1];
 314        struct scatterlist *sg_ret;
 315
 316        if (nents <= 0) {
 317                pr_warn("rds: alloc sgs failed! nents <= 0\n");
 318                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 319        }
 320
 321        if (rm->m_used_sgs + nents > rm->m_total_sgs) {
 322                pr_warn("rds: alloc sgs failed! total %d used %d nents %d\n",
 323                        rm->m_total_sgs, rm->m_used_sgs, nents);
 324                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 325        }
 326
 327        sg_ret = &sg_first[rm->m_used_sgs];
 328        sg_init_table(sg_ret, nents);
 329        rm->m_used_sgs += nents;
 330
 331        return sg_ret;
 332}
 333
 334struct rds_message *rds_message_map_pages(unsigned long *page_addrs, unsigned int total_len)
 335{
 336        struct rds_message *rm;
 337        unsigned int i;
 338        int num_sgs = DIV_ROUND_UP(total_len, PAGE_SIZE);
 339        int extra_bytes = num_sgs * sizeof(struct scatterlist);
 340
 341        rm = rds_message_alloc(extra_bytes, GFP_NOWAIT);
 342        if (!rm)
 343                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 344
 345        set_bit(RDS_MSG_PAGEVEC, &rm->m_flags);
 346        rm->m_inc.i_hdr.h_len = cpu_to_be32(total_len);
 347        rm->data.op_nents = DIV_ROUND_UP(total_len, PAGE_SIZE);
 348        rm->data.op_sg = rds_message_alloc_sgs(rm, num_sgs);
 349        if (IS_ERR(rm->data.op_sg)) {
 350                void *err = ERR_CAST(rm->data.op_sg);
 351                rds_message_put(rm);
 352                return err;
 353        }
 354
 355        for (i = 0; i < rm->data.op_nents; ++i) {
 356                sg_set_page(&rm->data.op_sg[i],
 357                                virt_to_page(page_addrs[i]),
 358                                PAGE_SIZE, 0);
 359        }
 360
 361        return rm;
 362}
 363
 364static int rds_message_zcopy_from_user(struct rds_message *rm, struct iov_iter *from)
 365{
 366        struct scatterlist *sg;
 367        int ret = 0;
 368        int length = iov_iter_count(from);
 369        int total_copied = 0;
 370        struct rds_msg_zcopy_info *info;
 371
 372        rm->m_inc.i_hdr.h_len = cpu_to_be32(iov_iter_count(from));
 373
 374        /*
 375         * now allocate and copy in the data payload.
 376         */
 377        sg = rm->data.op_sg;
 378
 379        info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
 380        if (!info)
 381                return -ENOMEM;
 382        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->rs_zcookie_next);
 383        rm->data.op_mmp_znotifier = &info->znotif;
 384        if (mm_account_pinned_pages(&rm->data.op_mmp_znotifier->z_mmp,
 385                                    length)) {
 386                ret = -ENOMEM;
 387                goto err;
 388        }
 389        while (iov_iter_count(from)) {
 390                struct page *pages;
 391                size_t start;
 392                ssize_t copied;
 393
 394                copied = iov_iter_get_pages(from, &pages, PAGE_SIZE,
 395                                            1, &start);
 396                if (copied < 0) {
 397                        struct mmpin *mmp;
 398                        int i;
 399
 400                        for (i = 0; i < rm->data.op_nents; i++)
 401                                put_page(sg_page(&rm->data.op_sg[i]));
 402                        mmp = &rm->data.op_mmp_znotifier->z_mmp;
 403                        mm_unaccount_pinned_pages(mmp);
 404                        ret = -EFAULT;
 405                        goto err;
 406                }
 407                total_copied += copied;
 408                iov_iter_advance(from, copied);
 409                length -= copied;
 410                sg_set_page(sg, pages, copied, start);
 411                rm->data.op_nents++;
 412                sg++;
 413        }
 414        WARN_ON_ONCE(length != 0);
 415        return ret;
 416err:
 417        kfree(info);
 418        rm->data.op_mmp_znotifier = NULL;
 419        return ret;
 420}
 421
 422int rds_message_copy_from_user(struct rds_message *rm, struct iov_iter *from,
 423                               bool zcopy)
 424{
 425        unsigned long to_copy, nbytes;
 426        unsigned long sg_off;
 427        struct scatterlist *sg;
 428        int ret = 0;
 429
 430        rm->m_inc.i_hdr.h_len = cpu_to_be32(iov_iter_count(from));
 431
 432        /* now allocate and copy in the data payload.  */
 433        sg = rm->data.op_sg;
 434        sg_off = 0; /* Dear gcc, sg->page will be null from kzalloc. */
 435
 436        if (zcopy)
 437                return rds_message_zcopy_from_user(rm, from);
 438
 439        while (iov_iter_count(from)) {
 440                if (!sg_page(sg)) {
 441                        ret = rds_page_remainder_alloc(sg, iov_iter_count(from),
 442                                                       GFP_HIGHUSER);
 443                        if (ret)
 444                                return ret;
 445                        rm->data.op_nents++;
 446                        sg_off = 0;
 447                }
 448
 449                to_copy = min_t(unsigned long, iov_iter_count(from),
 450                                sg->length - sg_off);
 451
 452                rds_stats_add(s_copy_from_user, to_copy);
 453                nbytes = copy_page_from_iter(sg_page(sg), sg->offset + sg_off,
 454                                             to_copy, from);
 455                if (nbytes != to_copy)
 456                        return -EFAULT;
 457
 458                sg_off += to_copy;
 459
 460                if (sg_off == sg->length)
 461                        sg++;
 462        }
 463
 464        return ret;
 465}
 466
 467int rds_message_inc_copy_to_user(struct rds_incoming *inc, struct iov_iter *to)
 468{
 469        struct rds_message *rm;
 470        struct scatterlist *sg;
 471        unsigned long to_copy;
 472        unsigned long vec_off;
 473        int copied;
 474        int ret;
 475        u32 len;
 476
 477        rm = container_of(inc, struct rds_message, m_inc);
 478        len = be32_to_cpu(rm->m_inc.i_hdr.h_len);
 479
 480        sg = rm->data.op_sg;
 481        vec_off = 0;
 482        copied = 0;
 483
 484        while (iov_iter_count(to) && copied < len) {
 485                to_copy = min_t(unsigned long, iov_iter_count(to),
 486                                sg->length - vec_off);
 487                to_copy = min_t(unsigned long, to_copy, len - copied);
 488
 489                rds_stats_add(s_copy_to_user, to_copy);
 490                ret = copy_page_to_iter(sg_page(sg), sg->offset + vec_off,
 491                                        to_copy, to);
 492                if (ret != to_copy)
 493                        return -EFAULT;
 494
 495                vec_off += to_copy;
 496                copied += to_copy;
 497
 498                if (vec_off == sg->length) {
 499                        vec_off = 0;
 500                        sg++;
 501                }
 502        }
 503
 504        return copied;
 505}
 506
 507/*
 508 * If the message is still on the send queue, wait until the transport
 509 * is done with it. This is particularly important for RDMA operations.
 510 */
 511void rds_message_wait(struct rds_message *rm)
 512{
 513        wait_event_interruptible(rm->m_flush_wait,
 514                        !test_bit(RDS_MSG_MAPPED, &rm->m_flags));
 515}
 516
 517void rds_message_unmapped(struct rds_message *rm)
 518{
 519        clear_bit(RDS_MSG_MAPPED, &rm->m_flags);
 520        wake_up_interruptible(&rm->m_flush_wait);
 521}
 522EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rds_message_unmapped);
 523