linux/samples/acrn/vm-sample.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * A sample program to run a User VM on the ACRN hypervisor
   4 *
   5 * This sample runs in a Service VM, which is a privileged VM of ACRN.
   6 * CONFIG_ACRN_HSM need to be enabled in the Service VM.
   7 *
   8 * Guest VM code in guest16.s will be executed after the VM launched.
   9 *
  10 * Copyright (C) 2020 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  11 */
  12#include <stdio.h>
  13#include <stdint.h>
  14#include <stdlib.h>
  15#include <string.h>
  16#include <malloc.h>
  17#include <fcntl.h>
  18#include <unistd.h>
  19#include <signal.h>
  20#include <sys/ioctl.h>
  21#include <linux/acrn.h>
  22
  23#define GUEST_MEMORY_SIZE       (1024*1024)
  24void *guest_memory;
  25
  26extern const unsigned char guest16[], guest16_end[];
  27static char io_request_page[4096] __attribute__((aligned(4096)));
  28static struct acrn_io_request *io_req_buf = (struct acrn_io_request *)io_request_page;
  29
  30__u16 vcpu_num;
  31__u16 vmid;
  32/* POST_STANDARD_VM_UUID1, refer to https://github.com/projectacrn/acrn-hypervisor/blob/master/hypervisor/include/common/vm_uuids.h */
  33guid_t vm_uuid = GUID_INIT(0x385479d2, 0xd625, 0xe811, 0x86, 0x4e, 0xcb, 0x7a, 0x18, 0xb3, 0x46, 0x43);
  34
  35int hsm_fd;
  36int is_running = 1;
  37
  38void vm_exit(int sig)
  39{
  40        sig = sig;
  41
  42        is_running = 0;
  43        ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_PAUSE_VM, vmid);
  44        ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_DESTROY_IOREQ_CLIENT, 0);
  45}
  46
  47int main(int argc, char **argv)
  48{
  49        int vcpu_id, ret;
  50        struct acrn_vm_creation create_vm = {0};
  51        struct acrn_vm_memmap ram_map = {0};
  52        struct acrn_vcpu_regs regs;
  53        struct acrn_io_request *io_req;
  54        struct acrn_ioreq_notify __attribute__((aligned(8))) notify;
  55
  56        argc = argc;
  57        argv = argv;
  58
  59        guest_memory = memalign(4096, GUEST_MEMORY_SIZE);
  60        if (!guest_memory) {
  61                printf("No enough memory!\n");
  62                return -1;
  63        }
  64        hsm_fd = open("/dev/acrn_hsm", O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
  65
  66        memcpy(&create_vm.uuid, &vm_uuid, 16);
  67        create_vm.ioreq_buf = (__u64)io_req_buf;
  68        ret = ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_CREATE_VM, &create_vm);
  69        printf("Created VM! [%d]\n", ret);
  70        vcpu_num = create_vm.vcpu_num;
  71        vmid = create_vm.vmid;
  72
  73        /* setup guest memory */
  74        ram_map.type = ACRN_MEMMAP_RAM;
  75        ram_map.vma_base = (__u64)guest_memory;
  76        ram_map.len = GUEST_MEMORY_SIZE;
  77        ram_map.user_vm_pa = 0;
  78        ram_map.attr = ACRN_MEM_ACCESS_RWX;
  79        ret = ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_SET_MEMSEG, &ram_map);
  80        printf("Set up VM memory! [%d]\n", ret);
  81
  82        memcpy(guest_memory, guest16, guest16_end-guest16);
  83
  84        /* setup vcpu registers */
  85        memset(&regs, 0, sizeof(regs));
  86        regs.vcpu_id = 0;
  87        regs.vcpu_regs.rip = 0;
  88
  89        /* CR0_ET | CR0_NE */
  90        regs.vcpu_regs.cr0 = 0x30U;
  91        regs.vcpu_regs.cs_ar = 0x009FU;
  92        regs.vcpu_regs.cs_sel = 0xF000U;
  93        regs.vcpu_regs.cs_limit = 0xFFFFU;
  94        regs.vcpu_regs.cs_base = 0 & 0xFFFF0000UL;
  95        regs.vcpu_regs.rip = 0 & 0xFFFFUL;
  96
  97        ret = ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_SET_VCPU_REGS, &regs);
  98        printf("Set up VM BSP registers! [%d]\n", ret);
  99
 100        /* create an ioreq client for this VM */
 101        ret = ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_CREATE_IOREQ_CLIENT, 0);
 102        printf("Created IO request client! [%d]\n", ret);
 103
 104        /* run vm */
 105        ret = ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_START_VM, vmid);
 106        printf("Start VM! [%d]\n", ret);
 107
 108        signal(SIGINT, vm_exit);
 109        while (is_running) {
 110                ret = ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_ATTACH_IOREQ_CLIENT, 0);
 111
 112                for (vcpu_id = 0; vcpu_id < vcpu_num; vcpu_id++) {
 113                        io_req = &io_req_buf[vcpu_id];
 114                        if ((__sync_add_and_fetch(&io_req->processed, 0) == ACRN_IOREQ_STATE_PROCESSING)
 115                                        && (!io_req->kernel_handled))
 116                                if (io_req->type == ACRN_IOREQ_TYPE_PORTIO) {
 117                                        int bytes, port, in;
 118
 119                                        port = io_req->reqs.pio_request.address;
 120                                        bytes = io_req->reqs.pio_request.size;
 121                                        in = (io_req->reqs.pio_request.direction == ACRN_IOREQ_DIR_READ);
 122                                        printf("Guest VM %s PIO[%x] with size[%x]\n", in ? "read" : "write", port, bytes);
 123
 124                                        notify.vmid = vmid;
 125                                        notify.vcpu = vcpu_id;
 126                                        ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_NOTIFY_REQUEST_FINISH, &notify);
 127                                }
 128                }
 129        }
 130
 131        ret = ioctl(hsm_fd, ACRN_IOCTL_DESTROY_VM, NULL);
 132        printf("Destroy VM! [%d]\n", ret);
 133        close(hsm_fd);
 134        free(guest_memory);
 135        return 0;
 136}
 137