linux/samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
   3 */
   4#include <stdio.h>
   5#include <unistd.h>
   6#include <stdlib.h>
   7#include <signal.h>
   8#include <linux/perf_event.h>
   9#include <errno.h>
  10#include <stdbool.h>
  11#include <sys/resource.h>
  12#include <bpf/libbpf.h>
  13#include <bpf/bpf.h>
  14#include "trace_helpers.h"
  15
  16#define PRINT_RAW_ADDR 0
  17
  18/* counts, stackmap */
  19static int map_fd[2];
  20
  21static void print_ksym(__u64 addr)
  22{
  23        struct ksym *sym;
  24
  25        if (!addr)
  26                return;
  27        sym = ksym_search(addr);
  28        if (!sym) {
  29                printf("ksym not found. Is kallsyms loaded?\n");
  30                return;
  31        }
  32
  33        if (PRINT_RAW_ADDR)
  34                printf("%s/%llx;", sym->name, addr);
  35        else
  36                printf("%s;", sym->name);
  37}
  38
  39#define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
  40
  41struct key_t {
  42        char waker[TASK_COMM_LEN];
  43        char target[TASK_COMM_LEN];
  44        __u32 wret;
  45        __u32 tret;
  46};
  47
  48static void print_stack(struct key_t *key, __u64 count)
  49{
  50        __u64 ip[PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH] = {};
  51        static bool warned;
  52        int i;
  53
  54        printf("%s;", key->target);
  55        if (bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd[1], &key->tret, ip) != 0) {
  56                printf("---;");
  57        } else {
  58                for (i = PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH - 1; i >= 0; i--)
  59                        print_ksym(ip[i]);
  60        }
  61        printf("-;");
  62        if (bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd[1], &key->wret, ip) != 0) {
  63                printf("---;");
  64        } else {
  65                for (i = 0; i < PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH; i++)
  66                        print_ksym(ip[i]);
  67        }
  68        printf(";%s %lld\n", key->waker, count);
  69
  70        if ((key->tret == -EEXIST || key->wret == -EEXIST) && !warned) {
  71                printf("stackmap collisions seen. Consider increasing size\n");
  72                warned = true;
  73        } else if (((int)(key->tret) < 0 || (int)(key->wret) < 0)) {
  74                printf("err stackid %d %d\n", key->tret, key->wret);
  75        }
  76}
  77
  78static void print_stacks(int fd)
  79{
  80        struct key_t key = {}, next_key;
  81        __u64 value;
  82
  83        while (bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0) {
  84                bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &next_key, &value);
  85                print_stack(&next_key, value);
  86                key = next_key;
  87        }
  88}
  89
  90static void int_exit(int sig)
  91{
  92        print_stacks(map_fd[0]);
  93        exit(0);
  94}
  95
  96int main(int argc, char **argv)
  97{
  98        struct bpf_object *obj = NULL;
  99        struct bpf_link *links[2];
 100        struct bpf_program *prog;
 101        int delay = 1, i = 0;
 102        char filename[256];
 103
 104        if (load_kallsyms()) {
 105                printf("failed to process /proc/kallsyms\n");
 106                return 2;
 107        }
 108
 109        snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
 110        obj = bpf_object__open_file(filename, NULL);
 111        if (libbpf_get_error(obj)) {
 112                fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: opening BPF object file failed\n");
 113                obj = NULL;
 114                goto cleanup;
 115        }
 116
 117        /* load BPF program */
 118        if (bpf_object__load(obj)) {
 119                fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: loading BPF object file failed\n");
 120                goto cleanup;
 121        }
 122
 123        map_fd[0] = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "counts");
 124        map_fd[1] = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "stackmap");
 125        if (map_fd[0] < 0 || map_fd[1] < 0) {
 126                fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: finding a map in obj file failed\n");
 127                goto cleanup;
 128        }
 129
 130        signal(SIGINT, int_exit);
 131        signal(SIGTERM, int_exit);
 132
 133        bpf_object__for_each_program(prog, obj) {
 134                links[i] = bpf_program__attach(prog);
 135                if (libbpf_get_error(links[i])) {
 136                        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: bpf_program__attach failed\n");
 137                        links[i] = NULL;
 138                        goto cleanup;
 139                }
 140                i++;
 141        }
 142
 143        if (argc > 1)
 144                delay = atoi(argv[1]);
 145        sleep(delay);
 146        print_stacks(map_fd[0]);
 147
 148cleanup:
 149        for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
 150                bpf_link__destroy(links[i]);
 151
 152        bpf_object__close(obj);
 153        return 0;
 154}
 155