linux/sound/hda/hdac_bus.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * HD-audio core bus driver
   4 */
   5
   6#include <linux/init.h>
   7#include <linux/io.h>
   8#include <linux/device.h>
   9#include <linux/module.h>
  10#include <linux/export.h>
  11#include <sound/hdaudio.h>
  12#include "local.h"
  13#include "trace.h"
  14
  15static void snd_hdac_bus_process_unsol_events(struct work_struct *work);
  16
  17static const struct hdac_bus_ops default_ops = {
  18        .command = snd_hdac_bus_send_cmd,
  19        .get_response = snd_hdac_bus_get_response,
  20        .link_power = snd_hdac_bus_link_power,
  21};
  22
  23/**
  24 * snd_hdac_bus_init - initialize a HD-audio bas bus
  25 * @bus: the pointer to bus object
  26 * @dev: device pointer
  27 * @ops: bus verb operators
  28 *
  29 * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
  30 */
  31int snd_hdac_bus_init(struct hdac_bus *bus, struct device *dev,
  32                      const struct hdac_bus_ops *ops)
  33{
  34        memset(bus, 0, sizeof(*bus));
  35        bus->dev = dev;
  36        if (ops)
  37                bus->ops = ops;
  38        else
  39                bus->ops = &default_ops;
  40        bus->dma_type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV;
  41        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bus->stream_list);
  42        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bus->codec_list);
  43        INIT_WORK(&bus->unsol_work, snd_hdac_bus_process_unsol_events);
  44        spin_lock_init(&bus->reg_lock);
  45        mutex_init(&bus->cmd_mutex);
  46        mutex_init(&bus->lock);
  47        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bus->hlink_list);
  48        init_waitqueue_head(&bus->rirb_wq);
  49        bus->irq = -1;
  50
  51        /*
  52         * Default value of '8' is as per the HD audio specification (Rev 1.0a).
  53         * Following relation is used to derive STRIPE control value.
  54         *  For sample rate <= 48K:
  55         *   { ((num_channels * bits_per_sample) / number of SDOs) >= 8 }
  56         *  For sample rate > 48K:
  57         *   { ((num_channels * bits_per_sample * rate/48000) /
  58         *      number of SDOs) >= 8 }
  59         */
  60        bus->sdo_limit = 8;
  61
  62        return 0;
  63}
  64EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_bus_init);
  65
  66/**
  67 * snd_hdac_bus_exit - clean up a HD-audio bas bus
  68 * @bus: the pointer to bus object
  69 */
  70void snd_hdac_bus_exit(struct hdac_bus *bus)
  71{
  72        WARN_ON(!list_empty(&bus->stream_list));
  73        WARN_ON(!list_empty(&bus->codec_list));
  74        cancel_work_sync(&bus->unsol_work);
  75}
  76EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_bus_exit);
  77
  78/**
  79 * snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb - execute a HD-audio verb on the given bus
  80 * @bus: bus object
  81 * @addr: the HDAC device address
  82 * @cmd: HD-audio encoded verb
  83 * @res: pointer to store the response, NULL if performing asynchronously
  84 *
  85 * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
  86 */
  87int snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb(struct hdac_bus *bus, unsigned int addr,
  88                           unsigned int cmd, unsigned int *res)
  89{
  90        int err;
  91
  92        mutex_lock(&bus->cmd_mutex);
  93        err = snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb_unlocked(bus, addr, cmd, res);
  94        mutex_unlock(&bus->cmd_mutex);
  95        return err;
  96}
  97
  98/**
  99 * snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb_unlocked - unlocked version
 100 * @bus: bus object
 101 * @addr: the HDAC device address
 102 * @cmd: HD-audio encoded verb
 103 * @res: pointer to store the response, NULL if performing asynchronously
 104 *
 105 * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
 106 */
 107int snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb_unlocked(struct hdac_bus *bus, unsigned int addr,
 108                                    unsigned int cmd, unsigned int *res)
 109{
 110        unsigned int tmp;
 111        int err;
 112
 113        if (cmd == ~0)
 114                return -EINVAL;
 115
 116        if (res)
 117                *res = -1;
 118        else if (bus->sync_write)
 119                res = &tmp;
 120        for (;;) {
 121                trace_hda_send_cmd(bus, cmd);
 122                err = bus->ops->command(bus, cmd);
 123                if (err != -EAGAIN)
 124                        break;
 125                /* process pending verbs */
 126                err = bus->ops->get_response(bus, addr, &tmp);
 127                if (err)
 128                        break;
 129        }
 130        if (!err && res) {
 131                err = bus->ops->get_response(bus, addr, res);
 132                trace_hda_get_response(bus, addr, *res);
 133        }
 134        return err;
 135}
 136EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb_unlocked);
 137
 138/**
 139 * snd_hdac_bus_queue_event - add an unsolicited event to queue
 140 * @bus: the BUS
 141 * @res: unsolicited event (lower 32bit of RIRB entry)
 142 * @res_ex: codec addr and flags (upper 32bit or RIRB entry)
 143 *
 144 * Adds the given event to the queue.  The events are processed in
 145 * the workqueue asynchronously.  Call this function in the interrupt
 146 * hanlder when RIRB receives an unsolicited event.
 147 */
 148void snd_hdac_bus_queue_event(struct hdac_bus *bus, u32 res, u32 res_ex)
 149{
 150        unsigned int wp;
 151
 152        if (!bus)
 153                return;
 154
 155        trace_hda_unsol_event(bus, res, res_ex);
 156        wp = (bus->unsol_wp + 1) % HDA_UNSOL_QUEUE_SIZE;
 157        bus->unsol_wp = wp;
 158
 159        wp <<= 1;
 160        bus->unsol_queue[wp] = res;
 161        bus->unsol_queue[wp + 1] = res_ex;
 162
 163        schedule_work(&bus->unsol_work);
 164}
 165
 166/*
 167 * process queued unsolicited events
 168 */
 169static void snd_hdac_bus_process_unsol_events(struct work_struct *work)
 170{
 171        struct hdac_bus *bus = container_of(work, struct hdac_bus, unsol_work);
 172        struct hdac_device *codec;
 173        struct hdac_driver *drv;
 174        unsigned int rp, caddr, res;
 175
 176        spin_lock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
 177        while (bus->unsol_rp != bus->unsol_wp) {
 178                rp = (bus->unsol_rp + 1) % HDA_UNSOL_QUEUE_SIZE;
 179                bus->unsol_rp = rp;
 180                rp <<= 1;
 181                res = bus->unsol_queue[rp];
 182                caddr = bus->unsol_queue[rp + 1];
 183                if (!(caddr & (1 << 4))) /* no unsolicited event? */
 184                        continue;
 185                codec = bus->caddr_tbl[caddr & 0x0f];
 186                if (!codec || !codec->dev.driver)
 187                        continue;
 188                spin_unlock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
 189                drv = drv_to_hdac_driver(codec->dev.driver);
 190                if (drv->unsol_event)
 191                        drv->unsol_event(codec, res);
 192                spin_lock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
 193        }
 194        spin_unlock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
 195}
 196
 197/**
 198 * snd_hdac_bus_add_device - Add a codec to bus
 199 * @bus: HDA core bus
 200 * @codec: HDA core device to add
 201 *
 202 * Adds the given codec to the list in the bus.  The caddr_tbl array
 203 * and codec_powered bits are updated, as well.
 204 * Returns zero if success, or a negative error code.
 205 */
 206int snd_hdac_bus_add_device(struct hdac_bus *bus, struct hdac_device *codec)
 207{
 208        if (bus->caddr_tbl[codec->addr]) {
 209                dev_err(bus->dev, "address 0x%x is already occupied\n",
 210                        codec->addr);
 211                return -EBUSY;
 212        }
 213
 214        list_add_tail(&codec->list, &bus->codec_list);
 215        bus->caddr_tbl[codec->addr] = codec;
 216        set_bit(codec->addr, &bus->codec_powered);
 217        bus->num_codecs++;
 218        return 0;
 219}
 220
 221/**
 222 * snd_hdac_bus_remove_device - Remove a codec from bus
 223 * @bus: HDA core bus
 224 * @codec: HDA core device to remove
 225 */
 226void snd_hdac_bus_remove_device(struct hdac_bus *bus,
 227                                struct hdac_device *codec)
 228{
 229        WARN_ON(bus != codec->bus);
 230        if (list_empty(&codec->list))
 231                return;
 232        list_del_init(&codec->list);
 233        bus->caddr_tbl[codec->addr] = NULL;
 234        clear_bit(codec->addr, &bus->codec_powered);
 235        bus->num_codecs--;
 236        flush_work(&bus->unsol_work);
 237}
 238
 239#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_ALIGNED_MMIO
 240/* Helpers for aligned read/write of mmio space, for Tegra */
 241unsigned int snd_hdac_aligned_read(void __iomem *addr, unsigned int mask)
 242{
 243        void __iomem *aligned_addr =
 244                (void __iomem *)((unsigned long)(addr) & ~0x3);
 245        unsigned int shift = ((unsigned long)(addr) & 0x3) << 3;
 246        unsigned int v;
 247
 248        v = readl(aligned_addr);
 249        return (v >> shift) & mask;
 250}
 251EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_aligned_read);
 252
 253void snd_hdac_aligned_write(unsigned int val, void __iomem *addr,
 254                            unsigned int mask)
 255{
 256        void __iomem *aligned_addr =
 257                (void __iomem *)((unsigned long)(addr) & ~0x3);
 258        unsigned int shift = ((unsigned long)(addr) & 0x3) << 3;
 259        unsigned int v;
 260
 261        v = readl(aligned_addr);
 262        v &= ~(mask << shift);
 263        v |= val << shift;
 264        writel(v, aligned_addr);
 265}
 266EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_aligned_write);
 267#endif /* CONFIG_SND_HDA_ALIGNED_MMIO */
 268
 269void snd_hdac_codec_link_up(struct hdac_device *codec)
 270{
 271        struct hdac_bus *bus = codec->bus;
 272
 273        if (bus->ops->link_power)
 274                bus->ops->link_power(codec, true);
 275        else
 276                snd_hdac_bus_link_power(codec, true);
 277}
 278EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_codec_link_up);
 279
 280void snd_hdac_codec_link_down(struct hdac_device *codec)
 281{
 282        struct hdac_bus *bus = codec->bus;
 283
 284        if (bus->ops->link_power)
 285                bus->ops->link_power(codec, false);
 286        else
 287                snd_hdac_bus_link_power(codec, false);
 288}
 289EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_codec_link_down);
 290