linux/sound/pci/hda/hda_tegra.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 *
   4 * Implementation of primary ALSA driver code base for NVIDIA Tegra HDA.
   5 */
   6
   7#include <linux/clk.h>
   8#include <linux/clocksource.h>
   9#include <linux/completion.h>
  10#include <linux/delay.h>
  11#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  12#include <linux/init.h>
  13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  14#include <linux/io.h>
  15#include <linux/kernel.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  18#include <linux/mutex.h>
  19#include <linux/of_device.h>
  20#include <linux/reset.h>
  21#include <linux/slab.h>
  22#include <linux/time.h>
  23#include <linux/string.h>
  24#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  25
  26#include <sound/core.h>
  27#include <sound/initval.h>
  28
  29#include <sound/hda_codec.h>
  30#include "hda_controller.h"
  31
  32/* Defines for Nvidia Tegra HDA support */
  33#define HDA_BAR0           0x8000
  34
  35#define HDA_CFG_CMD        0x1004
  36#define HDA_CFG_BAR0       0x1010
  37
  38#define HDA_ENABLE_IO_SPACE       (1 << 0)
  39#define HDA_ENABLE_MEM_SPACE      (1 << 1)
  40#define HDA_ENABLE_BUS_MASTER     (1 << 2)
  41#define HDA_ENABLE_SERR           (1 << 8)
  42#define HDA_DISABLE_INTR          (1 << 10)
  43#define HDA_BAR0_INIT_PROGRAM     0xFFFFFFFF
  44#define HDA_BAR0_FINAL_PROGRAM    (1 << 14)
  45
  46/* IPFS */
  47#define HDA_IPFS_CONFIG           0x180
  48#define HDA_IPFS_EN_FPCI          0x1
  49
  50#define HDA_IPFS_FPCI_BAR0        0x80
  51#define HDA_FPCI_BAR0_START       0x40
  52
  53#define HDA_IPFS_INTR_MASK        0x188
  54#define HDA_IPFS_EN_INTR          (1 << 16)
  55
  56/* FPCI */
  57#define FPCI_DBG_CFG_2            0x10F4
  58#define FPCI_GCAP_NSDO_SHIFT      18
  59#define FPCI_GCAP_NSDO_MASK       (0x3 << FPCI_GCAP_NSDO_SHIFT)
  60
  61/* max number of SDs */
  62#define NUM_CAPTURE_SD 1
  63#define NUM_PLAYBACK_SD 1
  64
  65/*
  66 * Tegra194 does not reflect correct number of SDO lines. Below macro
  67 * is used to update the GCAP register to workaround the issue.
  68 */
  69#define TEGRA194_NUM_SDO_LINES    4
  70
  71struct hda_tegra {
  72        struct azx chip;
  73        struct device *dev;
  74        struct reset_control *reset;
  75        struct clk_bulk_data clocks[3];
  76        unsigned int nclocks;
  77        void __iomem *regs;
  78        struct work_struct probe_work;
  79};
  80
  81#ifdef CONFIG_PM
  82static int power_save = CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT;
  83module_param(power_save, bint, 0644);
  84MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save,
  85                 "Automatic power-saving timeout (in seconds, 0 = disable).");
  86#else
  87#define power_save      0
  88#endif
  89
  90static const struct hda_controller_ops hda_tegra_ops; /* nothing special */
  91
  92static void hda_tegra_init(struct hda_tegra *hda)
  93{
  94        u32 v;
  95
  96        /* Enable PCI access */
  97        v = readl(hda->regs + HDA_IPFS_CONFIG);
  98        v |= HDA_IPFS_EN_FPCI;
  99        writel(v, hda->regs + HDA_IPFS_CONFIG);
 100
 101        /* Enable MEM/IO space and bus master */
 102        v = readl(hda->regs + HDA_CFG_CMD);
 103        v &= ~HDA_DISABLE_INTR;
 104        v |= HDA_ENABLE_MEM_SPACE | HDA_ENABLE_IO_SPACE |
 105                HDA_ENABLE_BUS_MASTER | HDA_ENABLE_SERR;
 106        writel(v, hda->regs + HDA_CFG_CMD);
 107
 108        writel(HDA_BAR0_INIT_PROGRAM, hda->regs + HDA_CFG_BAR0);
 109        writel(HDA_BAR0_FINAL_PROGRAM, hda->regs + HDA_CFG_BAR0);
 110        writel(HDA_FPCI_BAR0_START, hda->regs + HDA_IPFS_FPCI_BAR0);
 111
 112        v = readl(hda->regs + HDA_IPFS_INTR_MASK);
 113        v |= HDA_IPFS_EN_INTR;
 114        writel(v, hda->regs + HDA_IPFS_INTR_MASK);
 115}
 116
 117/*
 118 * power management
 119 */
 120static int __maybe_unused hda_tegra_suspend(struct device *dev)
 121{
 122        struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 123        int rc;
 124
 125        rc = pm_runtime_force_suspend(dev);
 126        if (rc < 0)
 127                return rc;
 128        snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
 129
 130        return 0;
 131}
 132
 133static int __maybe_unused hda_tegra_resume(struct device *dev)
 134{
 135        struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 136        int rc;
 137
 138        rc = pm_runtime_force_resume(dev);
 139        if (rc < 0)
 140                return rc;
 141        snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
 142
 143        return 0;
 144}
 145
 146static int __maybe_unused hda_tegra_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
 147{
 148        struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 149        struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
 150        struct hda_tegra *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_tegra, chip);
 151
 152        if (chip && chip->running) {
 153                /* enable controller wake up event */
 154                azx_writew(chip, WAKEEN, azx_readw(chip, WAKEEN) |
 155                           STATESTS_INT_MASK);
 156
 157                azx_stop_chip(chip);
 158                azx_enter_link_reset(chip);
 159        }
 160        clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(hda->nclocks, hda->clocks);
 161
 162        return 0;
 163}
 164
 165static int __maybe_unused hda_tegra_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
 166{
 167        struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 168        struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
 169        struct hda_tegra *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_tegra, chip);
 170        int rc;
 171
 172        if (!chip->running) {
 173                rc = reset_control_assert(hda->reset);
 174                if (rc)
 175                        return rc;
 176        }
 177
 178        rc = clk_bulk_prepare_enable(hda->nclocks, hda->clocks);
 179        if (rc != 0)
 180                return rc;
 181        if (chip->running) {
 182                hda_tegra_init(hda);
 183                azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
 184                /* disable controller wake up event*/
 185                azx_writew(chip, WAKEEN, azx_readw(chip, WAKEEN) &
 186                           ~STATESTS_INT_MASK);
 187        } else {
 188                usleep_range(10, 100);
 189
 190                rc = reset_control_deassert(hda->reset);
 191                if (rc)
 192                        return rc;
 193        }
 194
 195        return 0;
 196}
 197
 198static const struct dev_pm_ops hda_tegra_pm = {
 199        SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(hda_tegra_suspend, hda_tegra_resume)
 200        SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(hda_tegra_runtime_suspend,
 201                           hda_tegra_runtime_resume,
 202                           NULL)
 203};
 204
 205static int hda_tegra_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
 206{
 207        struct azx *chip = device->device_data;
 208
 209        chip->bus.shutdown = 1;
 210        return 0;
 211}
 212
 213/*
 214 * destructor
 215 */
 216static int hda_tegra_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
 217{
 218        struct azx *chip = device->device_data;
 219        struct hda_tegra *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_tegra, chip);
 220
 221        cancel_work_sync(&hda->probe_work);
 222        if (azx_bus(chip)->chip_init) {
 223                azx_stop_all_streams(chip);
 224                azx_stop_chip(chip);
 225        }
 226
 227        azx_free_stream_pages(chip);
 228        azx_free_streams(chip);
 229        snd_hdac_bus_exit(azx_bus(chip));
 230
 231        return 0;
 232}
 233
 234static int hda_tegra_init_chip(struct azx *chip, struct platform_device *pdev)
 235{
 236        struct hda_tegra *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_tegra, chip);
 237        struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_bus(chip);
 238        struct resource *res;
 239
 240        hda->regs = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res);
 241        if (IS_ERR(hda->regs))
 242                return PTR_ERR(hda->regs);
 243
 244        bus->remap_addr = hda->regs + HDA_BAR0;
 245        bus->addr = res->start + HDA_BAR0;
 246
 247        hda_tegra_init(hda);
 248
 249        return 0;
 250}
 251
 252static int hda_tegra_first_init(struct azx *chip, struct platform_device *pdev)
 253{
 254        struct hda_tegra *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_tegra, chip);
 255        struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_bus(chip);
 256        struct snd_card *card = chip->card;
 257        int err;
 258        unsigned short gcap;
 259        int irq_id = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 260        const char *sname, *drv_name = "tegra-hda";
 261        struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
 262
 263        if (irq_id < 0)
 264                return irq_id;
 265
 266        err = hda_tegra_init_chip(chip, pdev);
 267        if (err)
 268                return err;
 269
 270        err = devm_request_irq(chip->card->dev, irq_id, azx_interrupt,
 271                             IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip);
 272        if (err) {
 273                dev_err(chip->card->dev,
 274                        "unable to request IRQ %d, disabling device\n",
 275                        irq_id);
 276                return err;
 277        }
 278        bus->irq = irq_id;
 279        bus->dma_stop_delay = 100;
 280        card->sync_irq = bus->irq;
 281
 282        /*
 283         * Tegra194 has 4 SDO lines and the STRIPE can be used to
 284         * indicate how many of the SDO lines the stream should be
 285         * striped. But GCAP register does not reflect the true
 286         * capability of HW. Below workaround helps to fix this.
 287         *
 288         * GCAP_NSDO is bits 19:18 in T_AZA_DBG_CFG_2,
 289         * 0 for 1 SDO, 1 for 2 SDO, 2 for 4 SDO lines.
 290         */
 291        if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "nvidia,tegra194-hda")) {
 292                u32 val;
 293
 294                dev_info(card->dev, "Override SDO lines to %u\n",
 295                         TEGRA194_NUM_SDO_LINES);
 296
 297                val = readl(hda->regs + FPCI_DBG_CFG_2) & ~FPCI_GCAP_NSDO_MASK;
 298                val |= (TEGRA194_NUM_SDO_LINES >> 1) << FPCI_GCAP_NSDO_SHIFT;
 299                writel(val, hda->regs + FPCI_DBG_CFG_2);
 300        }
 301
 302        gcap = azx_readw(chip, GCAP);
 303        dev_dbg(card->dev, "chipset global capabilities = 0x%x\n", gcap);
 304
 305        chip->align_buffer_size = 1;
 306
 307        /* read number of streams from GCAP register instead of using
 308         * hardcoded value
 309         */
 310        chip->capture_streams = (gcap >> 8) & 0x0f;
 311        chip->playback_streams = (gcap >> 12) & 0x0f;
 312        if (!chip->playback_streams && !chip->capture_streams) {
 313                /* gcap didn't give any info, switching to old method */
 314                chip->playback_streams = NUM_PLAYBACK_SD;
 315                chip->capture_streams = NUM_CAPTURE_SD;
 316        }
 317        chip->capture_index_offset = 0;
 318        chip->playback_index_offset = chip->capture_streams;
 319        chip->num_streams = chip->playback_streams + chip->capture_streams;
 320
 321        /* initialize streams */
 322        err = azx_init_streams(chip);
 323        if (err < 0) {
 324                dev_err(card->dev, "failed to initialize streams: %d\n", err);
 325                return err;
 326        }
 327
 328        err = azx_alloc_stream_pages(chip);
 329        if (err < 0) {
 330                dev_err(card->dev, "failed to allocate stream pages: %d\n",
 331                        err);
 332                return err;
 333        }
 334
 335        /* initialize chip */
 336        azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
 337
 338        /*
 339         * Playback (for 44.1K/48K, 2-channel, 16-bps) fails with
 340         * 4 SDO lines due to legacy design limitation. Following
 341         * is, from HD Audio Specification (Revision 1.0a), used to
 342         * control striping of the stream across multiple SDO lines
 343         * for sample rates <= 48K.
 344         *
 345         * { ((num_channels * bits_per_sample) / number of SDOs) >= 8 }
 346         *
 347         * Due to legacy design issue it is recommended that above
 348         * ratio must be greater than 8. Since number of SDO lines is
 349         * in powers of 2, next available ratio is 16 which can be
 350         * used as a limiting factor here.
 351         */
 352        if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "nvidia,tegra30-hda"))
 353                chip->bus.core.sdo_limit = 16;
 354
 355        /* codec detection */
 356        if (!bus->codec_mask) {
 357                dev_err(card->dev, "no codecs found!\n");
 358                return -ENODEV;
 359        }
 360
 361        /* driver name */
 362        strncpy(card->driver, drv_name, sizeof(card->driver));
 363        /* shortname for card */
 364        sname = of_get_property(np, "nvidia,model", NULL);
 365        if (!sname)
 366                sname = drv_name;
 367        if (strlen(sname) > sizeof(card->shortname))
 368                dev_info(card->dev, "truncating shortname for card\n");
 369        strncpy(card->shortname, sname, sizeof(card->shortname));
 370
 371        /* longname for card */
 372        snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
 373                 "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
 374                 card->shortname, bus->addr, bus->irq);
 375
 376        return 0;
 377}
 378
 379/*
 380 * constructor
 381 */
 382
 383static void hda_tegra_probe_work(struct work_struct *work);
 384
 385static int hda_tegra_create(struct snd_card *card,
 386                            unsigned int driver_caps,
 387                            struct hda_tegra *hda)
 388{
 389        static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
 390                .dev_disconnect = hda_tegra_dev_disconnect,
 391                .dev_free = hda_tegra_dev_free,
 392        };
 393        struct azx *chip;
 394        int err;
 395
 396        chip = &hda->chip;
 397
 398        mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
 399        chip->card = card;
 400        chip->ops = &hda_tegra_ops;
 401        chip->driver_caps = driver_caps;
 402        chip->driver_type = driver_caps & 0xff;
 403        chip->dev_index = 0;
 404        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->pcm_list);
 405
 406        chip->codec_probe_mask = -1;
 407
 408        chip->single_cmd = false;
 409        chip->snoop = true;
 410
 411        INIT_WORK(&hda->probe_work, hda_tegra_probe_work);
 412
 413        err = azx_bus_init(chip, NULL);
 414        if (err < 0)
 415                return err;
 416
 417        chip->bus.core.sync_write = 0;
 418        chip->bus.core.needs_damn_long_delay = 1;
 419        chip->bus.core.aligned_mmio = 1;
 420
 421        err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
 422        if (err < 0) {
 423                dev_err(card->dev, "Error creating device\n");
 424                return err;
 425        }
 426
 427        return 0;
 428}
 429
 430static const struct of_device_id hda_tegra_match[] = {
 431        { .compatible = "nvidia,tegra30-hda" },
 432        { .compatible = "nvidia,tegra194-hda" },
 433        {},
 434};
 435MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, hda_tegra_match);
 436
 437static int hda_tegra_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 438{
 439        const unsigned int driver_flags = AZX_DCAPS_CORBRP_SELF_CLEAR |
 440                                          AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME;
 441        struct snd_card *card;
 442        struct azx *chip;
 443        struct hda_tegra *hda;
 444        int err;
 445
 446        hda = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*hda), GFP_KERNEL);
 447        if (!hda)
 448                return -ENOMEM;
 449        hda->dev = &pdev->dev;
 450        chip = &hda->chip;
 451
 452        err = snd_card_new(&pdev->dev, SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1, SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1,
 453                           THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
 454        if (err < 0) {
 455                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error creating card!\n");
 456                return err;
 457        }
 458
 459        hda->reset = devm_reset_control_array_get_exclusive(&pdev->dev);
 460        if (IS_ERR(hda->reset)) {
 461                err = PTR_ERR(hda->reset);
 462                goto out_free;
 463        }
 464
 465        hda->clocks[hda->nclocks++].id = "hda";
 466        hda->clocks[hda->nclocks++].id = "hda2hdmi";
 467        hda->clocks[hda->nclocks++].id = "hda2codec_2x";
 468
 469        err = devm_clk_bulk_get(&pdev->dev, hda->nclocks, hda->clocks);
 470        if (err < 0)
 471                goto out_free;
 472
 473        err = hda_tegra_create(card, driver_flags, hda);
 474        if (err < 0)
 475                goto out_free;
 476        card->private_data = chip;
 477
 478        dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, card);
 479
 480        pm_runtime_enable(hda->dev);
 481        if (!azx_has_pm_runtime(chip))
 482                pm_runtime_forbid(hda->dev);
 483
 484        schedule_work(&hda->probe_work);
 485
 486        return 0;
 487
 488out_free:
 489        snd_card_free(card);
 490        return err;
 491}
 492
 493static void hda_tegra_probe_work(struct work_struct *work)
 494{
 495        struct hda_tegra *hda = container_of(work, struct hda_tegra, probe_work);
 496        struct azx *chip = &hda->chip;
 497        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(hda->dev);
 498        int err;
 499
 500        pm_runtime_get_sync(hda->dev);
 501        err = hda_tegra_first_init(chip, pdev);
 502        if (err < 0)
 503                goto out_free;
 504
 505        /* create codec instances */
 506        err = azx_probe_codecs(chip, 8);
 507        if (err < 0)
 508                goto out_free;
 509
 510        err = azx_codec_configure(chip);
 511        if (err < 0)
 512                goto out_free;
 513
 514        err = snd_card_register(chip->card);
 515        if (err < 0)
 516                goto out_free;
 517
 518        chip->running = 1;
 519        snd_hda_set_power_save(&chip->bus, power_save * 1000);
 520
 521 out_free:
 522        pm_runtime_put(hda->dev);
 523        return; /* no error return from async probe */
 524}
 525
 526static int hda_tegra_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 527{
 528        int ret;
 529
 530        ret = snd_card_free(dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev));
 531        pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
 532
 533        return ret;
 534}
 535
 536static void hda_tegra_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
 537{
 538        struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
 539        struct azx *chip;
 540
 541        if (!card)
 542                return;
 543        chip = card->private_data;
 544        if (chip && chip->running)
 545                azx_stop_chip(chip);
 546}
 547
 548static struct platform_driver tegra_platform_hda = {
 549        .driver = {
 550                .name = "tegra-hda",
 551                .pm = &hda_tegra_pm,
 552                .of_match_table = hda_tegra_match,
 553        },
 554        .probe = hda_tegra_probe,
 555        .remove = hda_tegra_remove,
 556        .shutdown = hda_tegra_shutdown,
 557};
 558module_platform_driver(tegra_platform_hda);
 559
 560MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Tegra HDA bus driver");
 561MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 562