linux/sound/soc/fsl/p1022_rdk.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2//
   3// Freescale P1022RDK ALSA SoC Machine driver
   4//
   5// Author: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
   6//
   7// Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
   8//
   9// Note: in order for audio to work correctly, the output controls need
  10// to be enabled, because they control the clock.  So for playback, for
  11// example:
  12//
  13//      amixer sset 'Left Output Mixer PCM' on
  14//      amixer sset 'Right Output Mixer PCM' on
  15
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/fsl/guts.h>
  18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  19#include <linux/of_address.h>
  20#include <linux/of_device.h>
  21#include <linux/slab.h>
  22#include <sound/soc.h>
  23
  24#include "fsl_dma.h"
  25#include "fsl_ssi.h"
  26#include "fsl_utils.h"
  27
  28/* P1022-specific PMUXCR and DMUXCR bit definitions */
  29
  30#define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_MASK        0x0001c000
  31#define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_UART0_SSI   0x00010000
  32#define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_SSI         0x00018000
  33
  34#define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_MASK       0x00000c00
  35#define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_SSI        0x00000000
  36
  37#define CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_PAD    1       /* DMA controller/channel set to pad */
  38#define CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_SSI    2       /* DMA controller/channel set to SSI */
  39
  40/*
  41 * Set the DMACR register in the GUTS
  42 *
  43 * The DMACR register determines the source of initiated transfers for each
  44 * channel on each DMA controller.  Rather than have a bunch of repetitive
  45 * macros for the bit patterns, we just have a function that calculates
  46 * them.
  47 *
  48 * guts: Pointer to GUTS structure
  49 * co: The DMA controller (0 or 1)
  50 * ch: The channel on the DMA controller (0, 1, 2, or 3)
  51 * device: The device to set as the target (CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_xxx)
  52 */
  53static inline void guts_set_dmuxcr(struct ccsr_guts __iomem *guts,
  54        unsigned int co, unsigned int ch, unsigned int device)
  55{
  56        unsigned int shift = 16 + (8 * (1 - co) + 2 * (3 - ch));
  57
  58        clrsetbits_be32(&guts->dmuxcr, 3 << shift, device << shift);
  59}
  60
  61/* There's only one global utilities register */
  62static phys_addr_t guts_phys;
  63
  64/**
  65 * machine_data: machine-specific ASoC device data
  66 *
  67 * This structure contains data for a single sound platform device on an
  68 * P1022 RDK.  Some of the data is taken from the device tree.
  69 */
  70struct machine_data {
  71        struct snd_soc_dai_link dai[2];
  72        struct snd_soc_card card;
  73        unsigned int dai_format;
  74        unsigned int codec_clk_direction;
  75        unsigned int cpu_clk_direction;
  76        unsigned int clk_frequency;
  77        unsigned int dma_id[2];         /* 0 = DMA1, 1 = DMA2, etc */
  78        unsigned int dma_channel_id[2]; /* 0 = ch 0, 1 = ch 1, etc*/
  79        char platform_name[2][DAI_NAME_SIZE]; /* One for each DMA channel */
  80};
  81
  82/**
  83 * p1022_rdk_machine_probe: initialize the board
  84 *
  85 * This function is used to initialize the board-specific hardware.
  86 *
  87 * Here we program the DMACR and PMUXCR registers.
  88 */
  89static int p1022_rdk_machine_probe(struct snd_soc_card *card)
  90{
  91        struct machine_data *mdata =
  92                container_of(card, struct machine_data, card);
  93        struct ccsr_guts __iomem *guts;
  94
  95        guts = ioremap(guts_phys, sizeof(struct ccsr_guts));
  96        if (!guts) {
  97                dev_err(card->dev, "could not map global utilities\n");
  98                return -ENOMEM;
  99        }
 100
 101        /* Enable SSI Tx signal */
 102        clrsetbits_be32(&guts->pmuxcr, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_MASK,
 103                        CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_UART0_SSI);
 104
 105        /* Enable SSI Rx signal */
 106        clrsetbits_be32(&guts->pmuxcr, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_MASK,
 107                        CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_SSI);
 108
 109        /* Enable DMA Channel for SSI */
 110        guts_set_dmuxcr(guts, mdata->dma_id[0], mdata->dma_channel_id[0],
 111                        CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_SSI);
 112
 113        guts_set_dmuxcr(guts, mdata->dma_id[1], mdata->dma_channel_id[1],
 114                        CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_SSI);
 115
 116        iounmap(guts);
 117
 118        return 0;
 119}
 120
 121/**
 122 * p1022_rdk_startup: program the board with various hardware parameters
 123 *
 124 * This function takes board-specific information, like clock frequencies
 125 * and serial data formats, and passes that information to the codec and
 126 * transport drivers.
 127 */
 128static int p1022_rdk_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 129{
 130        struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 131        struct machine_data *mdata =
 132                container_of(rtd->card, struct machine_data, card);
 133        struct device *dev = rtd->card->dev;
 134        int ret = 0;
 135
 136        /* Tell the codec driver what the serial protocol is. */
 137        ret = snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(asoc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, 0), mdata->dai_format);
 138        if (ret < 0) {
 139                dev_err(dev, "could not set codec driver audio format (ret=%i)\n",
 140                        ret);
 141                return ret;
 142        }
 143
 144        ret = snd_soc_dai_set_pll(asoc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, 0), 0, 0, mdata->clk_frequency,
 145                mdata->clk_frequency);
 146        if (ret < 0) {
 147                dev_err(dev, "could not set codec PLL frequency (ret=%i)\n",
 148                        ret);
 149                return ret;
 150        }
 151
 152        return 0;
 153}
 154
 155/**
 156 * p1022_rdk_machine_remove: Remove the sound device
 157 *
 158 * This function is called to remove the sound device for one SSI.  We
 159 * de-program the DMACR and PMUXCR register.
 160 */
 161static int p1022_rdk_machine_remove(struct snd_soc_card *card)
 162{
 163        struct machine_data *mdata =
 164                container_of(card, struct machine_data, card);
 165        struct ccsr_guts __iomem *guts;
 166
 167        guts = ioremap(guts_phys, sizeof(struct ccsr_guts));
 168        if (!guts) {
 169                dev_err(card->dev, "could not map global utilities\n");
 170                return -ENOMEM;
 171        }
 172
 173        /* Restore the signal routing */
 174        clrbits32(&guts->pmuxcr, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_MASK);
 175        clrbits32(&guts->pmuxcr, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_MASK);
 176        guts_set_dmuxcr(guts, mdata->dma_id[0], mdata->dma_channel_id[0], 0);
 177        guts_set_dmuxcr(guts, mdata->dma_id[1], mdata->dma_channel_id[1], 0);
 178
 179        iounmap(guts);
 180
 181        return 0;
 182}
 183
 184/**
 185 * p1022_rdk_ops: ASoC machine driver operations
 186 */
 187static const struct snd_soc_ops p1022_rdk_ops = {
 188        .startup = p1022_rdk_startup,
 189};
 190
 191/**
 192 * p1022_rdk_probe: platform probe function for the machine driver
 193 *
 194 * Although this is a machine driver, the SSI node is the "master" node with
 195 * respect to audio hardware connections.  Therefore, we create a new ASoC
 196 * device for each new SSI node that has a codec attached.
 197 */
 198static int p1022_rdk_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 199{
 200        struct device *dev = pdev->dev.parent;
 201        /* ssi_pdev is the platform device for the SSI node that probed us */
 202        struct platform_device *ssi_pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 203        struct device_node *np = ssi_pdev->dev.of_node;
 204        struct device_node *codec_np = NULL;
 205        struct machine_data *mdata;
 206        struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *comp;
 207        const u32 *iprop;
 208        int ret;
 209
 210        /* Find the codec node for this SSI. */
 211        codec_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "codec-handle", 0);
 212        if (!codec_np) {
 213                dev_err(dev, "could not find codec node\n");
 214                return -EINVAL;
 215        }
 216
 217        mdata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct machine_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 218        if (!mdata) {
 219                ret = -ENOMEM;
 220                goto error_put;
 221        }
 222
 223        comp = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, 6 * sizeof(*comp), GFP_KERNEL);
 224        if (!comp) {
 225                ret = -ENOMEM;
 226                goto error_put;
 227        }
 228
 229        mdata->dai[0].cpus      = &comp[0];
 230        mdata->dai[0].codecs    = &comp[1];
 231        mdata->dai[0].platforms = &comp[2];
 232
 233        mdata->dai[0].num_cpus          = 1;
 234        mdata->dai[0].num_codecs        = 1;
 235        mdata->dai[0].num_platforms     = 1;
 236
 237        mdata->dai[1].cpus      = &comp[3];
 238        mdata->dai[1].codecs    = &comp[4];
 239        mdata->dai[1].platforms = &comp[5];
 240
 241        mdata->dai[1].num_cpus          = 1;
 242        mdata->dai[1].num_codecs        = 1;
 243        mdata->dai[1].num_platforms     = 1;
 244
 245        mdata->dai[0].cpus->dai_name = dev_name(&ssi_pdev->dev);
 246        mdata->dai[0].ops = &p1022_rdk_ops;
 247
 248        /* ASoC core can match codec with device node */
 249        mdata->dai[0].codecs->of_node = codec_np;
 250
 251        /*
 252         * We register two DAIs per SSI, one for playback and the other for
 253         * capture.  We support codecs that have separate DAIs for both playback
 254         * and capture.
 255         */
 256        memcpy(&mdata->dai[1], &mdata->dai[0], sizeof(struct snd_soc_dai_link));
 257
 258        /* The DAI names from the codec (snd_soc_dai_driver.name) */
 259        mdata->dai[0].codecs->dai_name = "wm8960-hifi";
 260        mdata->dai[1].codecs->dai_name = mdata->dai[0].codecs->dai_name;
 261
 262        /*
 263         * Configure the SSI for I2S slave mode.  Older device trees have
 264         * an fsl,mode property, but we ignore that since there's really
 265         * only one way to configure the SSI.
 266         */
 267        mdata->dai_format = SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF |
 268                SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM;
 269        mdata->codec_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT;
 270        mdata->cpu_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN;
 271
 272        /*
 273         * In i2s-slave mode, the codec has its own clock source, so we
 274         * need to get the frequency from the device tree and pass it to
 275         * the codec driver.
 276         */
 277        iprop = of_get_property(codec_np, "clock-frequency", NULL);
 278        if (!iprop || !*iprop) {
 279                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "codec bus-frequency property is missing or invalid\n");
 280                ret = -EINVAL;
 281                goto error;
 282        }
 283        mdata->clk_frequency = be32_to_cpup(iprop);
 284
 285        if (!mdata->clk_frequency) {
 286                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unknown clock frequency\n");
 287                ret = -EINVAL;
 288                goto error;
 289        }
 290
 291        /* Find the playback DMA channel to use. */
 292        mdata->dai[0].platforms->name = mdata->platform_name[0];
 293        ret = fsl_asoc_get_dma_channel(np, "fsl,playback-dma", &mdata->dai[0],
 294                                       &mdata->dma_channel_id[0],
 295                                       &mdata->dma_id[0]);
 296        if (ret) {
 297                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing/invalid playback DMA phandle (ret=%i)\n",
 298                        ret);
 299                goto error;
 300        }
 301
 302        /* Find the capture DMA channel to use. */
 303        mdata->dai[1].platforms->name = mdata->platform_name[1];
 304        ret = fsl_asoc_get_dma_channel(np, "fsl,capture-dma", &mdata->dai[1],
 305                                       &mdata->dma_channel_id[1],
 306                                       &mdata->dma_id[1]);
 307        if (ret) {
 308                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing/invalid capture DMA phandle (ret=%i)\n",
 309                        ret);
 310                goto error;
 311        }
 312
 313        /* Initialize our DAI data structure.  */
 314        mdata->dai[0].stream_name = "playback";
 315        mdata->dai[1].stream_name = "capture";
 316        mdata->dai[0].name = mdata->dai[0].stream_name;
 317        mdata->dai[1].name = mdata->dai[1].stream_name;
 318
 319        mdata->card.probe = p1022_rdk_machine_probe;
 320        mdata->card.remove = p1022_rdk_machine_remove;
 321        mdata->card.name = pdev->name; /* The platform driver name */
 322        mdata->card.owner = THIS_MODULE;
 323        mdata->card.dev = &pdev->dev;
 324        mdata->card.num_links = 2;
 325        mdata->card.dai_link = mdata->dai;
 326
 327        /* Register with ASoC */
 328        ret = snd_soc_register_card(&mdata->card);
 329        if (ret) {
 330                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not register card (ret=%i)\n", ret);
 331                goto error;
 332        }
 333
 334        return 0;
 335
 336error:
 337        kfree(mdata);
 338error_put:
 339        of_node_put(codec_np);
 340        return ret;
 341}
 342
 343/**
 344 * p1022_rdk_remove: remove the platform device
 345 *
 346 * This function is called when the platform device is removed.
 347 */
 348static int p1022_rdk_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 349{
 350        struct snd_soc_card *card = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 351        struct machine_data *mdata =
 352                container_of(card, struct machine_data, card);
 353
 354        snd_soc_unregister_card(card);
 355        kfree(mdata);
 356
 357        return 0;
 358}
 359
 360static struct platform_driver p1022_rdk_driver = {
 361        .probe = p1022_rdk_probe,
 362        .remove = p1022_rdk_remove,
 363        .driver = {
 364                /*
 365                 * The name must match 'compatible' property in the device tree,
 366                 * in lowercase letters.
 367                 */
 368                .name = "snd-soc-p1022rdk",
 369        },
 370};
 371
 372/**
 373 * p1022_rdk_init: machine driver initialization.
 374 *
 375 * This function is called when this module is loaded.
 376 */
 377static int __init p1022_rdk_init(void)
 378{
 379        struct device_node *guts_np;
 380        struct resource res;
 381
 382        /* Get the physical address of the global utilities registers */
 383        guts_np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,p1022-guts");
 384        if (of_address_to_resource(guts_np, 0, &res)) {
 385                pr_err("snd-soc-p1022rdk: missing/invalid global utils node\n");
 386                of_node_put(guts_np);
 387                return -EINVAL;
 388        }
 389        guts_phys = res.start;
 390        of_node_put(guts_np);
 391
 392        return platform_driver_register(&p1022_rdk_driver);
 393}
 394
 395/**
 396 * p1022_rdk_exit: machine driver exit
 397 *
 398 * This function is called when this driver is unloaded.
 399 */
 400static void __exit p1022_rdk_exit(void)
 401{
 402        platform_driver_unregister(&p1022_rdk_driver);
 403}
 404
 405late_initcall(p1022_rdk_init);
 406module_exit(p1022_rdk_exit);
 407
 408MODULE_AUTHOR("Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>");
 409MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale / iVeia P1022 RDK ALSA SoC machine driver");
 410MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 411