linux/tools/bpf/bpftool/tracelog.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
   2/* Copyright (c) 2015-2017 Daniel Borkmann */
   3/* Copyright (c) 2018 Netronome Systems, Inc. */
   4
   5#include <errno.h>
   6#include <limits.h>
   7#include <signal.h>
   8#include <stdio.h>
   9#include <string.h>
  10#include <unistd.h>
  11#include <linux/magic.h>
  12#include <sys/fcntl.h>
  13#include <sys/vfs.h>
  14
  15#include "main.h"
  16
  17#ifndef TRACEFS_MAGIC
  18# define TRACEFS_MAGIC  0x74726163
  19#endif
  20
  21#define _textify(x)     #x
  22#define textify(x)      _textify(x)
  23
  24FILE *trace_pipe_fd;
  25char *buff;
  26
  27static int validate_tracefs_mnt(const char *mnt, unsigned long magic)
  28{
  29        struct statfs st_fs;
  30
  31        if (statfs(mnt, &st_fs) < 0)
  32                return -ENOENT;
  33        if ((unsigned long)st_fs.f_type != magic)
  34                return -ENOENT;
  35
  36        return 0;
  37}
  38
  39static bool
  40find_tracefs_mnt_single(unsigned long magic, char *mnt, const char *mntpt)
  41{
  42        size_t src_len;
  43
  44        if (validate_tracefs_mnt(mntpt, magic))
  45                return false;
  46
  47        src_len = strlen(mntpt);
  48        if (src_len + 1 >= PATH_MAX) {
  49                p_err("tracefs mount point name too long");
  50                return false;
  51        }
  52
  53        strcpy(mnt, mntpt);
  54        return true;
  55}
  56
  57static bool get_tracefs_pipe(char *mnt)
  58{
  59        static const char * const known_mnts[] = {
  60                "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing",
  61                "/sys/kernel/tracing",
  62                "/tracing",
  63                "/trace",
  64        };
  65        const char *pipe_name = "/trace_pipe";
  66        const char *fstype = "tracefs";
  67        char type[100], format[32];
  68        const char * const *ptr;
  69        bool found = false;
  70        FILE *fp;
  71
  72        for (ptr = known_mnts; ptr < known_mnts + ARRAY_SIZE(known_mnts); ptr++)
  73                if (find_tracefs_mnt_single(TRACEFS_MAGIC, mnt, *ptr))
  74                        goto exit_found;
  75
  76        fp = fopen("/proc/mounts", "r");
  77        if (!fp)
  78                return false;
  79
  80        /* Allow room for NULL terminating byte and pipe file name */
  81        snprintf(format, sizeof(format), "%%*s %%%zds %%99s %%*s %%*d %%*d\\n",
  82                 PATH_MAX - strlen(pipe_name) - 1);
  83        while (fscanf(fp, format, mnt, type) == 2)
  84                if (strcmp(type, fstype) == 0) {
  85                        found = true;
  86                        break;
  87                }
  88        fclose(fp);
  89
  90        /* The string from fscanf() might be truncated, check mnt is valid */
  91        if (found && validate_tracefs_mnt(mnt, TRACEFS_MAGIC))
  92                goto exit_found;
  93
  94        if (block_mount)
  95                return false;
  96
  97        p_info("could not find tracefs, attempting to mount it now");
  98        /* Most of the time, tracefs is automatically mounted by debugfs at
  99         * /sys/kernel/debug/tracing when we try to access it. If we could not
 100         * find it, it is likely that debugfs is not mounted. Let's give one
 101         * attempt at mounting just tracefs at /sys/kernel/tracing.
 102         */
 103        strcpy(mnt, known_mnts[1]);
 104        if (mount_tracefs(mnt))
 105                return false;
 106
 107exit_found:
 108        strcat(mnt, pipe_name);
 109        return true;
 110}
 111
 112static void exit_tracelog(int signum)
 113{
 114        fclose(trace_pipe_fd);
 115        free(buff);
 116
 117        if (json_output) {
 118                jsonw_end_array(json_wtr);
 119                jsonw_destroy(&json_wtr);
 120        }
 121
 122        exit(0);
 123}
 124
 125int do_tracelog(int argc, char **argv)
 126{
 127        const struct sigaction act = {
 128                .sa_handler = exit_tracelog
 129        };
 130        char trace_pipe[PATH_MAX];
 131        size_t buff_len = 0;
 132
 133        if (json_output)
 134                jsonw_start_array(json_wtr);
 135
 136        if (!get_tracefs_pipe(trace_pipe))
 137                return -1;
 138
 139        trace_pipe_fd = fopen(trace_pipe, "r");
 140        if (!trace_pipe_fd) {
 141                p_err("could not open trace pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
 142                return -1;
 143        }
 144
 145        sigaction(SIGHUP, &act, NULL);
 146        sigaction(SIGINT, &act, NULL);
 147        sigaction(SIGTERM, &act, NULL);
 148        while (1) {
 149                ssize_t ret;
 150
 151                ret = getline(&buff, &buff_len, trace_pipe_fd);
 152                if (ret <= 0) {
 153                        p_err("failed to read content from trace pipe: %s",
 154                              strerror(errno));
 155                        break;
 156                }
 157                if (json_output)
 158                        jsonw_string(json_wtr, buff);
 159                else
 160                        printf("%s", buff);
 161        }
 162
 163        fclose(trace_pipe_fd);
 164        free(buff);
 165        return -1;
 166}
 167