linux/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1
   2/*
   3 * rseq.c
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2016 Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
   6 *
   7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; only
  10 * version 2.1 of the License.
  11 *
  12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  16 */
  17
  18#define _GNU_SOURCE
  19#include <errno.h>
  20#include <sched.h>
  21#include <stdio.h>
  22#include <stdlib.h>
  23#include <string.h>
  24#include <unistd.h>
  25#include <syscall.h>
  26#include <assert.h>
  27#include <signal.h>
  28#include <limits.h>
  29
  30#include "rseq.h"
  31
  32#define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof((arr)[0]))
  33
  34__thread volatile struct rseq __rseq_abi = {
  35        .cpu_id = RSEQ_CPU_ID_UNINITIALIZED,
  36};
  37
  38/*
  39 * Shared with other libraries. This library may take rseq ownership if it is
  40 * still 0 when executing the library constructor. Set to 1 by library
  41 * constructor when handling rseq. Set to 0 in destructor if handling rseq.
  42 */
  43int __rseq_handled;
  44
  45/* Whether this library have ownership of rseq registration. */
  46static int rseq_ownership;
  47
  48static __thread volatile uint32_t __rseq_refcount;
  49
  50static void signal_off_save(sigset_t *oldset)
  51{
  52        sigset_t set;
  53        int ret;
  54
  55        sigfillset(&set);
  56        ret = pthread_sigmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, oldset);
  57        if (ret)
  58                abort();
  59}
  60
  61static void signal_restore(sigset_t oldset)
  62{
  63        int ret;
  64
  65        ret = pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldset, NULL);
  66        if (ret)
  67                abort();
  68}
  69
  70static int sys_rseq(volatile struct rseq *rseq_abi, uint32_t rseq_len,
  71                    int flags, uint32_t sig)
  72{
  73        return syscall(__NR_rseq, rseq_abi, rseq_len, flags, sig);
  74}
  75
  76int rseq_register_current_thread(void)
  77{
  78        int rc, ret = 0;
  79        sigset_t oldset;
  80
  81        if (!rseq_ownership)
  82                return 0;
  83        signal_off_save(&oldset);
  84        if (__rseq_refcount == UINT_MAX) {
  85                ret = -1;
  86                goto end;
  87        }
  88        if (__rseq_refcount++)
  89                goto end;
  90        rc = sys_rseq(&__rseq_abi, sizeof(struct rseq), 0, RSEQ_SIG);
  91        if (!rc) {
  92                assert(rseq_current_cpu_raw() >= 0);
  93                goto end;
  94        }
  95        if (errno != EBUSY)
  96                __rseq_abi.cpu_id = RSEQ_CPU_ID_REGISTRATION_FAILED;
  97        ret = -1;
  98        __rseq_refcount--;
  99end:
 100        signal_restore(oldset);
 101        return ret;
 102}
 103
 104int rseq_unregister_current_thread(void)
 105{
 106        int rc, ret = 0;
 107        sigset_t oldset;
 108
 109        if (!rseq_ownership)
 110                return 0;
 111        signal_off_save(&oldset);
 112        if (!__rseq_refcount) {
 113                ret = -1;
 114                goto end;
 115        }
 116        if (--__rseq_refcount)
 117                goto end;
 118        rc = sys_rseq(&__rseq_abi, sizeof(struct rseq),
 119                      RSEQ_FLAG_UNREGISTER, RSEQ_SIG);
 120        if (!rc)
 121                goto end;
 122        __rseq_refcount = 1;
 123        ret = -1;
 124end:
 125        signal_restore(oldset);
 126        return ret;
 127}
 128
 129int32_t rseq_fallback_current_cpu(void)
 130{
 131        int32_t cpu;
 132
 133        cpu = sched_getcpu();
 134        if (cpu < 0) {
 135                perror("sched_getcpu()");
 136                abort();
 137        }
 138        return cpu;
 139}
 140
 141void __attribute__((constructor)) rseq_init(void)
 142{
 143        /* Check whether rseq is handled by another library. */
 144        if (__rseq_handled)
 145                return;
 146        __rseq_handled = 1;
 147        rseq_ownership = 1;
 148}
 149
 150void __attribute__((destructor)) rseq_fini(void)
 151{
 152        if (!rseq_ownership)
 153                return;
 154        __rseq_handled = 0;
 155        rseq_ownership = 0;
 156}
 157