linux/tools/thermal/tmon/sysfs.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * sysfs.c sysfs ABI access functions for TMON program
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
   6 *
   7 * Author: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
   8 */
   9#include <unistd.h>
  10#include <stdio.h>
  11#include <stdlib.h>
  12#include <string.h>
  13#include <stdint.h>
  14#include <dirent.h>
  15#include <libintl.h>
  16#include <ctype.h>
  17#include <time.h>
  18#include <syslog.h>
  19#include <sys/time.h>
  20#include <errno.h>
  21
  22#include "tmon.h"
  23
  24struct tmon_platform_data ptdata;
  25const char *trip_type_name[] = {
  26        "critical",
  27        "hot",
  28        "passive",
  29        "active",
  30};
  31
  32int sysfs_set_ulong(char *path, char *filename, unsigned long val)
  33{
  34        FILE *fd;
  35        int ret = -1;
  36        char filepath[256];
  37
  38        snprintf(filepath, 256, "%s/%s", path, filename);
  39
  40        fd = fopen(filepath, "w");
  41        if (!fd) {
  42                syslog(LOG_ERR, "Err: open %s: %s\n", __func__, filepath);
  43                return ret;
  44        }
  45        ret = fprintf(fd, "%lu", val);
  46        fclose(fd);
  47
  48        return 0;
  49}
  50
  51/* history of thermal data, used for control algo */
  52#define NR_THERMAL_RECORDS 3
  53struct thermal_data_record trec[NR_THERMAL_RECORDS];
  54int cur_thermal_record; /* index to the trec array */
  55
  56static int sysfs_get_ulong(char *path, char *filename, unsigned long *p_ulong)
  57{
  58        FILE *fd;
  59        int ret = -1;
  60        char filepath[256];
  61
  62        snprintf(filepath, 256, "%s/%s", path, filename);
  63
  64        fd = fopen(filepath, "r");
  65        if (!fd) {
  66                syslog(LOG_ERR, "Err: open %s: %s\n", __func__, filepath);
  67                return ret;
  68        }
  69        ret = fscanf(fd, "%lu", p_ulong);
  70        fclose(fd);
  71
  72        return 0;
  73}
  74
  75static int sysfs_get_string(char *path, char *filename, char *str)
  76{
  77        FILE *fd;
  78        int ret = -1;
  79        char filepath[256];
  80
  81        snprintf(filepath, 256, "%s/%s", path, filename);
  82
  83        fd = fopen(filepath, "r");
  84        if (!fd) {
  85                syslog(LOG_ERR, "Err: open %s: %s\n", __func__, filepath);
  86                return ret;
  87        }
  88        ret = fscanf(fd, "%256s", str);
  89        fclose(fd);
  90
  91        return ret;
  92}
  93
  94/* get states of the cooling device instance */
  95static int probe_cdev(struct cdev_info *cdi, char *path)
  96{
  97        sysfs_get_string(path, "type", cdi->type);
  98        sysfs_get_ulong(path, "max_state",  &cdi->max_state);
  99        sysfs_get_ulong(path, "cur_state", &cdi->cur_state);
 100
 101        syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: %s: type %s, max %lu, curr %lu inst %d\n",
 102                __func__, path,
 103                cdi->type, cdi->max_state, cdi->cur_state, cdi->instance);
 104
 105        return 0;
 106}
 107
 108static int str_to_trip_type(char *name)
 109{
 110        int i;
 111
 112        for (i = 0; i < NR_THERMAL_TRIP_TYPE; i++) {
 113                if (!strcmp(name, trip_type_name[i]))
 114                        return i;
 115        }
 116
 117        return -ENOENT;
 118}
 119
 120/* scan and fill in trip point info for a thermal zone and trip point id */
 121static int get_trip_point_data(char *tz_path, int tzid, int tpid)
 122{
 123        char filename[256];
 124        char temp_str[256];
 125        int trip_type;
 126
 127        if (tpid >= MAX_NR_TRIP)
 128                return -EINVAL;
 129        /* check trip point type */
 130        snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "trip_point_%d_type", tpid);
 131        sysfs_get_string(tz_path, filename, temp_str);
 132        trip_type = str_to_trip_type(temp_str);
 133        if (trip_type < 0) {
 134                syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s:%s no matching type\n", __func__, temp_str);
 135                return -ENOENT;
 136        }
 137        ptdata.tzi[tzid].tp[tpid].type = trip_type;
 138        syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s:tz:%d tp:%d:type:%s type id %d\n", __func__, tzid,
 139                tpid, temp_str, trip_type);
 140
 141        /* TODO: check attribute */
 142
 143        return 0;
 144}
 145
 146/* return instance id for file format such as trip_point_4_temp */
 147static int get_instance_id(char *name, int pos, int skip)
 148{
 149        char *ch;
 150        int i = 0;
 151
 152        ch = strtok(name, "_");
 153        while (ch != NULL) {
 154                ++i;
 155                syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s:%s:%s:%d", __func__, name, ch, i);
 156                ch = strtok(NULL, "_");
 157                if (pos == i)
 158                        return atol(ch + skip);
 159        }
 160
 161        return -1;
 162}
 163
 164/* Find trip point info of a thermal zone */
 165static int find_tzone_tp(char *tz_name, char *d_name, struct tz_info *tzi,
 166                        int tz_id)
 167{
 168        int tp_id;
 169        unsigned long temp_ulong;
 170
 171        if (strstr(d_name, "trip_point") &&
 172                strstr(d_name, "temp")) {
 173                /* check if trip point temp is non-zero
 174                 * ignore 0/invalid trip points
 175                 */
 176                sysfs_get_ulong(tz_name, d_name, &temp_ulong);
 177                if (temp_ulong < MAX_TEMP_KC) {
 178                        tzi->nr_trip_pts++;
 179                        /* found a valid trip point */
 180                        tp_id = get_instance_id(d_name, 2, 0);
 181                        syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "tzone %s trip %d temp %lu tpnode %s",
 182                                tz_name, tp_id, temp_ulong, d_name);
 183                        if (tp_id < 0 || tp_id >= MAX_NR_TRIP) {
 184                                syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to find TP inst %s\n",
 185                                        d_name);
 186                                return -1;
 187                        }
 188                        get_trip_point_data(tz_name, tz_id, tp_id);
 189                        tzi->tp[tp_id].temp = temp_ulong;
 190                }
 191        }
 192
 193        return 0;
 194}
 195
 196/* check cooling devices for binding info. */
 197static int find_tzone_cdev(struct dirent *nl, char *tz_name,
 198                        struct tz_info *tzi, int tz_id, int cid)
 199{
 200        unsigned long trip_instance = 0;
 201        char cdev_name_linked[256];
 202        char cdev_name[256];
 203        char cdev_trip_name[256];
 204        int cdev_id;
 205
 206        if (nl->d_type == DT_LNK) {
 207                syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "TZ%d: cdev: %s cid %d\n", tz_id, nl->d_name,
 208                        cid);
 209                tzi->nr_cdev++;
 210                if (tzi->nr_cdev > ptdata.nr_cooling_dev) {
 211                        syslog(LOG_ERR, "Err: Too many cdev? %d\n",
 212                                tzi->nr_cdev);
 213                        return -EINVAL;
 214                }
 215                /* find the link to real cooling device record binding */
 216                snprintf(cdev_name, 256, "%s/%s", tz_name, nl->d_name);
 217                memset(cdev_name_linked, 0, sizeof(cdev_name_linked));
 218                if (readlink(cdev_name, cdev_name_linked,
 219                                sizeof(cdev_name_linked) - 1) != -1) {
 220                        cdev_id = get_instance_id(cdev_name_linked, 1,
 221                                                sizeof("device") - 1);
 222                        syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "cdev %s linked to %s : %d\n",
 223                                cdev_name, cdev_name_linked, cdev_id);
 224                        tzi->cdev_binding |= (1 << cdev_id);
 225
 226                        /* find the trip point in which the cdev is binded to
 227                         * in this tzone
 228                         */
 229                        snprintf(cdev_trip_name, 256, "%s%s", nl->d_name,
 230                                "_trip_point");
 231                        sysfs_get_ulong(tz_name, cdev_trip_name,
 232                                        &trip_instance);
 233                        /* validate trip point range, e.g. trip could return -1
 234                         * when passive is enabled
 235                         */
 236                        if (trip_instance > MAX_NR_TRIP)
 237                                trip_instance = 0;
 238                        tzi->trip_binding[cdev_id] |= 1 << trip_instance;
 239                        syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "cdev %s -> trip:%lu: 0x%lx %d\n",
 240                                cdev_name, trip_instance,
 241                                tzi->trip_binding[cdev_id],
 242                                cdev_id);
 243
 244
 245                }
 246                return 0;
 247        }
 248
 249        return -ENODEV;
 250}
 251
 252
 253
 254/*****************************************************************************
 255 * Before calling scan_tzones, thermal sysfs must be probed to determine
 256 * the number of thermal zones and cooling devices.
 257 * We loop through each thermal zone and fill in tz_info struct, i.e.
 258 * ptdata.tzi[]
 259root@jacob-chiefriver:~# tree -d /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0
 260/sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0
 261|-- cdev0 -> ../cooling_device4
 262|-- cdev1 -> ../cooling_device3
 263|-- cdev10 -> ../cooling_device7
 264|-- cdev11 -> ../cooling_device6
 265|-- cdev12 -> ../cooling_device5
 266|-- cdev2 -> ../cooling_device2
 267|-- cdev3 -> ../cooling_device1
 268|-- cdev4 -> ../cooling_device0
 269|-- cdev5 -> ../cooling_device12
 270|-- cdev6 -> ../cooling_device11
 271|-- cdev7 -> ../cooling_device10
 272|-- cdev8 -> ../cooling_device9
 273|-- cdev9 -> ../cooling_device8
 274|-- device -> ../../../LNXSYSTM:00/device:62/LNXTHERM:00
 275|-- power
 276`-- subsystem -> ../../../../class/thermal
 277*****************************************************************************/
 278static int scan_tzones(void)
 279{
 280        DIR *dir;
 281        struct dirent **namelist;
 282        char tz_name[256];
 283        int i, j, n, k = 0;
 284
 285        if (!ptdata.nr_tz_sensor)
 286                return -1;
 287
 288        for (i = 0; i <= ptdata.max_tz_instance; i++) {
 289                memset(tz_name, 0, sizeof(tz_name));
 290                snprintf(tz_name, 256, "%s/%s%d", THERMAL_SYSFS, TZONE, i);
 291
 292                dir = opendir(tz_name);
 293                if (!dir) {
 294                        syslog(LOG_INFO, "Thermal zone %s skipped\n", tz_name);
 295                        continue;
 296                }
 297                /* keep track of valid tzones */
 298                n = scandir(tz_name, &namelist, 0, alphasort);
 299                if (n < 0)
 300                        syslog(LOG_ERR, "scandir failed in %s",  tz_name);
 301                else {
 302                        sysfs_get_string(tz_name, "type", ptdata.tzi[k].type);
 303                        ptdata.tzi[k].instance = i;
 304                        /* detect trip points and cdev attached to this tzone */
 305                        j = 0; /* index for cdev */
 306                        ptdata.tzi[k].nr_cdev = 0;
 307                        ptdata.tzi[k].nr_trip_pts = 0;
 308                        while (n--) {
 309                                char *temp_str;
 310
 311                                if (find_tzone_tp(tz_name, namelist[n]->d_name,
 312                                                        &ptdata.tzi[k], k))
 313                                        break;
 314                                temp_str = strstr(namelist[n]->d_name, "cdev");
 315                                if (!temp_str) {
 316                                        free(namelist[n]);
 317                                        continue;
 318                                }
 319                                if (!find_tzone_cdev(namelist[n], tz_name,
 320                                                        &ptdata.tzi[k], i, j))
 321                                        j++; /* increment cdev index */
 322                                free(namelist[n]);
 323                        }
 324                        free(namelist);
 325                }
 326                /*TODO: reverse trip points */
 327                closedir(dir);
 328                syslog(LOG_INFO, "TZ %d has %d cdev\n", i,
 329                        ptdata.tzi[k].nr_cdev);
 330                k++;
 331        }
 332
 333        return 0;
 334}
 335
 336static int scan_cdevs(void)
 337{
 338        DIR *dir;
 339        struct dirent **namelist;
 340        char cdev_name[256];
 341        int i, n, k = 0;
 342
 343        if (!ptdata.nr_cooling_dev) {
 344                fprintf(stderr, "No cooling devices found\n");
 345                return 0;
 346        }
 347        for (i = 0; i <= ptdata.max_cdev_instance; i++) {
 348                memset(cdev_name, 0, sizeof(cdev_name));
 349                snprintf(cdev_name, 256, "%s/%s%d", THERMAL_SYSFS, CDEV, i);
 350
 351                dir = opendir(cdev_name);
 352                if (!dir) {
 353                        syslog(LOG_INFO, "Cooling dev %s skipped\n", cdev_name);
 354                        /* there is a gap in cooling device id, check again
 355                         * for the same index.
 356                         */
 357                        continue;
 358                }
 359
 360                n = scandir(cdev_name, &namelist, 0, alphasort);
 361                if (n < 0)
 362                        syslog(LOG_ERR, "scandir failed in %s",  cdev_name);
 363                else {
 364                        sysfs_get_string(cdev_name, "type", ptdata.cdi[k].type);
 365                        ptdata.cdi[k].instance = i;
 366                        if (strstr(ptdata.cdi[k].type, ctrl_cdev)) {
 367                                ptdata.cdi[k].flag |= CDEV_FLAG_IN_CONTROL;
 368                                syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "control cdev id %d\n", i);
 369                        }
 370                        while (n--)
 371                                free(namelist[n]);
 372                        free(namelist);
 373                }
 374                closedir(dir);
 375                k++;
 376        }
 377        return 0;
 378}
 379
 380
 381int probe_thermal_sysfs(void)
 382{
 383        DIR *dir;
 384        struct dirent **namelist;
 385        int n;
 386
 387        dir = opendir(THERMAL_SYSFS);
 388        if (!dir) {
 389                fprintf(stderr, "\nNo thermal sysfs, exit\n");
 390                return -1;
 391        }
 392        n = scandir(THERMAL_SYSFS, &namelist, 0, alphasort);
 393        if (n < 0)
 394                syslog(LOG_ERR, "scandir failed in thermal sysfs");
 395        else {
 396                /* detect number of thermal zones and cooling devices */
 397                while (n--) {
 398                        int inst;
 399
 400                        if (strstr(namelist[n]->d_name, CDEV)) {
 401                                inst = get_instance_id(namelist[n]->d_name, 1,
 402                                                sizeof("device") - 1);
 403                                /* keep track of the max cooling device since
 404                                 * there may be gaps.
 405                                 */
 406                                if (inst > ptdata.max_cdev_instance)
 407                                        ptdata.max_cdev_instance = inst;
 408
 409                                syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "found cdev: %s %d %d\n",
 410                                        namelist[n]->d_name,
 411                                        ptdata.nr_cooling_dev,
 412                                        ptdata.max_cdev_instance);
 413                                ptdata.nr_cooling_dev++;
 414                        } else if (strstr(namelist[n]->d_name, TZONE)) {
 415                                inst = get_instance_id(namelist[n]->d_name, 1,
 416                                                sizeof("zone") - 1);
 417                                if (inst > ptdata.max_tz_instance)
 418                                        ptdata.max_tz_instance = inst;
 419
 420                                syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "found tzone: %s %d %d\n",
 421                                        namelist[n]->d_name,
 422                                        ptdata.nr_tz_sensor,
 423                                        ptdata.max_tz_instance);
 424                                ptdata.nr_tz_sensor++;
 425                        }
 426                        free(namelist[n]);
 427                }
 428                free(namelist);
 429        }
 430        syslog(LOG_INFO, "found %d tzone(s), %d cdev(s), target zone %d\n",
 431                ptdata.nr_tz_sensor, ptdata.nr_cooling_dev,
 432                target_thermal_zone);
 433        closedir(dir);
 434
 435        if (!ptdata.nr_tz_sensor) {
 436                fprintf(stderr, "\nNo thermal zones found, exit\n\n");
 437                return -1;
 438        }
 439
 440        ptdata.tzi = calloc(ptdata.max_tz_instance+1, sizeof(struct tz_info));
 441        if (!ptdata.tzi) {
 442                fprintf(stderr, "Err: allocate tz_info\n");
 443                return -1;
 444        }
 445
 446        /* we still show thermal zone information if there is no cdev */
 447        if (ptdata.nr_cooling_dev) {
 448                ptdata.cdi = calloc(ptdata.max_cdev_instance + 1,
 449                                sizeof(struct cdev_info));
 450                if (!ptdata.cdi) {
 451                        free(ptdata.tzi);
 452                        fprintf(stderr, "Err: allocate cdev_info\n");
 453                        return -1;
 454                }
 455        }
 456
 457        /* now probe tzones */
 458        if (scan_tzones())
 459                return -1;
 460        if (scan_cdevs())
 461                return -1;
 462        return 0;
 463}
 464
 465/* convert sysfs zone instance to zone array index */
 466int zone_instance_to_index(int zone_inst)
 467{
 468        int i;
 469
 470        for (i = 0; i < ptdata.nr_tz_sensor; i++)
 471                if (ptdata.tzi[i].instance == zone_inst)
 472                        return i;
 473        return -ENOENT;
 474}
 475
 476/* read temperature of all thermal zones */
 477int update_thermal_data()
 478{
 479        int i;
 480        int next_thermal_record = cur_thermal_record + 1;
 481        char tz_name[256];
 482        static unsigned long samples;
 483
 484        if (!ptdata.nr_tz_sensor) {
 485                syslog(LOG_ERR, "No thermal zones found!\n");
 486                return -1;
 487        }
 488
 489        /* circular buffer for keeping historic data */
 490        if (next_thermal_record >= NR_THERMAL_RECORDS)
 491                next_thermal_record = 0;
 492        gettimeofday(&trec[next_thermal_record].tv, NULL);
 493        if (tmon_log) {
 494                fprintf(tmon_log, "%lu ", ++samples);
 495                fprintf(tmon_log, "%3.1f ", p_param.t_target);
 496        }
 497        for (i = 0; i < ptdata.nr_tz_sensor; i++) {
 498                memset(tz_name, 0, sizeof(tz_name));
 499                snprintf(tz_name, 256, "%s/%s%d", THERMAL_SYSFS, TZONE,
 500                        ptdata.tzi[i].instance);
 501                sysfs_get_ulong(tz_name, "temp",
 502                                &trec[next_thermal_record].temp[i]);
 503                if (tmon_log)
 504                        fprintf(tmon_log, "%lu ",
 505                                trec[next_thermal_record].temp[i] / 1000);
 506        }
 507        cur_thermal_record = next_thermal_record;
 508        for (i = 0; i < ptdata.nr_cooling_dev; i++) {
 509                char cdev_name[256];
 510                unsigned long val;
 511
 512                snprintf(cdev_name, 256, "%s/%s%d", THERMAL_SYSFS, CDEV,
 513                        ptdata.cdi[i].instance);
 514                probe_cdev(&ptdata.cdi[i], cdev_name);
 515                val = ptdata.cdi[i].cur_state;
 516                if (val > 1000000)
 517                        val = 0;
 518                if (tmon_log)
 519                        fprintf(tmon_log, "%lu ", val);
 520        }
 521
 522        if (tmon_log) {
 523                fprintf(tmon_log, "\n");
 524                fflush(tmon_log);
 525        }
 526
 527        return 0;
 528}
 529
 530void set_ctrl_state(unsigned long state)
 531{
 532        char ctrl_cdev_path[256];
 533        int i;
 534        unsigned long cdev_state;
 535
 536        if (no_control)
 537                return;
 538        /* set all ctrl cdev to the same state */
 539        for (i = 0; i < ptdata.nr_cooling_dev; i++) {
 540                if (ptdata.cdi[i].flag & CDEV_FLAG_IN_CONTROL) {
 541                        if (ptdata.cdi[i].max_state < 10) {
 542                                strcpy(ctrl_cdev, "None.");
 543                                return;
 544                        }
 545                        /* scale to percentage of max_state */
 546                        cdev_state = state * ptdata.cdi[i].max_state/100;
 547                        syslog(LOG_DEBUG,
 548                                "ctrl cdev %d set state %lu scaled to %lu\n",
 549                                ptdata.cdi[i].instance, state, cdev_state);
 550                        snprintf(ctrl_cdev_path, 256, "%s/%s%d", THERMAL_SYSFS,
 551                                CDEV, ptdata.cdi[i].instance);
 552                        syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ctrl cdev path %s", ctrl_cdev_path);
 553                        sysfs_set_ulong(ctrl_cdev_path, "cur_state",
 554                                        cdev_state);
 555                }
 556        }
 557}
 558
 559void get_ctrl_state(unsigned long *state)
 560{
 561        char ctrl_cdev_path[256];
 562        int ctrl_cdev_id = -1;
 563        int i;
 564
 565        /* TODO: take average of all ctrl types. also consider change based on
 566         * uevent. Take the first reading for now.
 567         */
 568        for (i = 0; i < ptdata.nr_cooling_dev; i++) {
 569                if (ptdata.cdi[i].flag & CDEV_FLAG_IN_CONTROL) {
 570                        ctrl_cdev_id = ptdata.cdi[i].instance;
 571                        syslog(LOG_INFO, "ctrl cdev %d get state\n",
 572                                ptdata.cdi[i].instance);
 573                        break;
 574                }
 575        }
 576        if (ctrl_cdev_id == -1) {
 577                *state = 0;
 578                return;
 579        }
 580        snprintf(ctrl_cdev_path, 256, "%s/%s%d", THERMAL_SYSFS,
 581                CDEV, ctrl_cdev_id);
 582        sysfs_get_ulong(ctrl_cdev_path, "cur_state", state);
 583}
 584
 585void free_thermal_data(void)
 586{
 587        free(ptdata.tzi);
 588        free(ptdata.cdi);
 589}
 590