qemu/cmd.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
   3 * All Rights Reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
   7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
  10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16 */
  17
  18#include <stdio.h>
  19#include <stdlib.h>
  20#include <string.h>
  21#include <ctype.h>
  22#include <errno.h>
  23#include <sys/time.h>
  24
  25#include "cmd.h"
  26
  27#define _(x)    x       /* not gettext support yet */
  28
  29extern int optind;
  30
  31/* from libxcmd/command.c */
  32
  33cmdinfo_t       *cmdtab;
  34int             ncmds;
  35
  36static argsfunc_t       args_func;
  37static checkfunc_t      check_func;
  38static int              ncmdline;
  39static char             **cmdline;
  40
  41static int
  42compare(const void *a, const void *b)
  43{
  44        return strcmp(((const cmdinfo_t *)a)->name,
  45                      ((const cmdinfo_t *)b)->name);
  46}
  47
  48void
  49add_command(
  50        const cmdinfo_t *ci)
  51{
  52        cmdtab = realloc((void *)cmdtab, ++ncmds * sizeof(*cmdtab));
  53        cmdtab[ncmds - 1] = *ci;
  54        qsort(cmdtab, ncmds, sizeof(*cmdtab), compare);
  55}
  56
  57static int
  58check_command(
  59        const cmdinfo_t *ci)
  60{
  61        if (check_func)
  62                return check_func(ci);
  63        return 1;
  64}
  65
  66void
  67add_check_command(
  68        checkfunc_t     cf)
  69{
  70        check_func = cf;
  71}
  72
  73int
  74command_usage(
  75        const cmdinfo_t *ci)
  76{
  77        printf("%s %s -- %s\n", ci->name, ci->args, ci->oneline);
  78        return 0;
  79}
  80
  81int
  82command(
  83        const cmdinfo_t *ct,
  84        int             argc,
  85        char            **argv)
  86{
  87        char            *cmd = argv[0];
  88
  89        if (!check_command(ct))
  90                return 0;
  91
  92        if (argc-1 < ct->argmin || (ct->argmax != -1 && argc-1 > ct->argmax)) {
  93                if (ct->argmax == -1)
  94                        fprintf(stderr,
  95        _("bad argument count %d to %s, expected at least %d arguments\n"),
  96                                argc-1, cmd, ct->argmin);
  97                else if (ct->argmin == ct->argmax)
  98                        fprintf(stderr,
  99        _("bad argument count %d to %s, expected %d arguments\n"),
 100                                argc-1, cmd, ct->argmin);
 101                else
 102                        fprintf(stderr,
 103        _("bad argument count %d to %s, expected between %d and %d arguments\n"),
 104                        argc-1, cmd, ct->argmin, ct->argmax);
 105                return 0;
 106        }
 107        optind = 0;
 108        return ct->cfunc(argc, argv);
 109}
 110
 111const cmdinfo_t *
 112find_command(
 113        const char      *cmd)
 114{
 115        cmdinfo_t       *ct;
 116
 117        for (ct = cmdtab; ct < &cmdtab[ncmds]; ct++) {
 118                if (strcmp(ct->name, cmd) == 0 ||
 119                    (ct->altname && strcmp(ct->altname, cmd) == 0))
 120                        return (const cmdinfo_t *)ct;
 121        }
 122        return NULL;
 123}
 124
 125void
 126add_user_command(char *optarg)
 127{
 128        ncmdline++;
 129        cmdline = realloc(cmdline, sizeof(char*) * (ncmdline));
 130        if (!cmdline) {
 131                perror("realloc");
 132                exit(1);
 133        }
 134        cmdline[ncmdline-1] = optarg;
 135}
 136
 137static int
 138args_command(
 139        int     index)
 140{
 141        if (args_func)
 142                return args_func(index);
 143        return 0;
 144}
 145
 146void
 147add_args_command(
 148        argsfunc_t      af)
 149{
 150        args_func = af;
 151}
 152
 153void
 154command_loop(void)
 155{
 156        int             c, i, j = 0, done = 0;
 157        char            *input;
 158        char            **v;
 159        const cmdinfo_t *ct;
 160
 161        for (i = 0; !done && i < ncmdline; i++) {
 162                input = strdup(cmdline[i]);
 163                if (!input) {
 164                        fprintf(stderr,
 165                                _("cannot strdup command '%s': %s\n"),
 166                                cmdline[i], strerror(errno));
 167                        exit(1);
 168                }
 169                v = breakline(input, &c);
 170                if (c) {
 171                        ct = find_command(v[0]);
 172                        if (ct) {
 173                                if (ct->flags & CMD_FLAG_GLOBAL)
 174                                        done = command(ct, c, v);
 175                                else {
 176                                        j = 0;
 177                                        while (!done && (j = args_command(j)))
 178                                                done = command(ct, c, v);
 179                                }
 180                        } else
 181                                fprintf(stderr, _("command \"%s\" not found\n"),
 182                                        v[0]);
 183                }
 184                doneline(input, v);
 185        }
 186        if (cmdline) {
 187                free(cmdline);
 188                return;
 189        }
 190        while (!done) {
 191                if ((input = fetchline()) == NULL)
 192                        break;
 193                v = breakline(input, &c);
 194                if (c) {
 195                        ct = find_command(v[0]);
 196                        if (ct)
 197                                done = command(ct, c, v);
 198                        else
 199                                fprintf(stderr, _("command \"%s\" not found\n"),
 200                                        v[0]);
 201                }
 202                doneline(input, v);
 203        }
 204}
 205
 206/* from libxcmd/input.c */
 207
 208#if defined(ENABLE_READLINE)
 209# include <readline/history.h>
 210# include <readline/readline.h>
 211#elif defined(ENABLE_EDITLINE)
 212# include <histedit.h>
 213#endif
 214
 215static char *
 216get_prompt(void)
 217{
 218        static char     prompt[FILENAME_MAX + 2 /*"> "*/ + 1 /*"\0"*/ ];
 219
 220        if (!prompt[0])
 221                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "%s> ", progname);
 222        return prompt;
 223}
 224
 225#if defined(ENABLE_READLINE)
 226char *
 227fetchline(void)
 228{
 229        char    *line;
 230
 231        line = readline(get_prompt());
 232        if (line && *line)
 233                add_history(line);
 234        return line;
 235}
 236#elif defined(ENABLE_EDITLINE)
 237static char *el_get_prompt(EditLine *e) { return get_prompt(); }
 238char *
 239fetchline(void)
 240{
 241        static EditLine *el;
 242        static History  *hist;
 243        HistEvent       hevent;
 244        char            *line;
 245        int             count;
 246
 247        if (!el) {
 248                hist = history_init();
 249                history(hist, &hevent, H_SETSIZE, 100);
 250                el = el_init(progname, stdin, stdout, stderr);
 251                el_source(el, NULL);
 252                el_set(el, EL_SIGNAL, 1);
 253                el_set(el, EL_PROMPT, el_get_prompt);
 254                el_set(el, EL_HIST, history, (const char *)hist);
 255        }
 256        line = strdup(el_gets(el, &count));
 257        if (line) {
 258                if (count > 0)
 259                        line[count-1] = '\0';
 260                if (*line)
 261                        history(hist, &hevent, H_ENTER, line);
 262        }
 263        return line;
 264}
 265#else
 266# define MAXREADLINESZ  1024
 267char *
 268fetchline(void)
 269{
 270        char    *p, *line = malloc(MAXREADLINESZ);
 271
 272        if (!line)
 273                return NULL;
 274        printf("%s", get_prompt());
 275        fflush(stdout);
 276        if (!fgets(line, MAXREADLINESZ, stdin)) {
 277                free(line);
 278                return NULL;
 279        }
 280        p = line + strlen(line);
 281        if (p != line && p[-1] == '\n')
 282                p[-1] = '\0';
 283        return line;
 284}
 285#endif
 286
 287static char *qemu_strsep(char **input, const char *delim)
 288{
 289    char *result = *input;
 290    if (result != NULL) {
 291    char *p = result;
 292    for (p = result; *p != '\0'; p++) {
 293        if (strchr(delim, *p)) {
 294                break;
 295            }
 296        }
 297        if (*p == '\0') {
 298            *input = NULL;
 299        } else {
 300            *p = '\0';
 301            *input = p + 1;
 302        }
 303    }
 304    return result;
 305}
 306
 307char **
 308breakline(
 309        char    *input,
 310        int     *count)
 311{
 312        int     c = 0;
 313        char    *p;
 314        char    **rval = calloc(sizeof(char *), 1);
 315
 316        while (rval && (p = qemu_strsep(&input, " ")) != NULL) {
 317                if (!*p)
 318                        continue;
 319                c++;
 320                rval = realloc(rval, sizeof(*rval) * (c + 1));
 321                if (!rval) {
 322                        c = 0;
 323                        break;
 324                }
 325                rval[c - 1] = p;
 326                rval[c] = NULL;
 327        }
 328        *count = c;
 329        return rval;
 330}
 331
 332void
 333doneline(
 334        char    *input,
 335        char    **vec)
 336{
 337        free(input);
 338        free(vec);
 339}
 340
 341#define EXABYTES(x)     ((long long)(x) << 60)
 342#define PETABYTES(x)    ((long long)(x) << 50)
 343#define TERABYTES(x)    ((long long)(x) << 40)
 344#define GIGABYTES(x)    ((long long)(x) << 30)
 345#define MEGABYTES(x)    ((long long)(x) << 20)
 346#define KILOBYTES(x)    ((long long)(x) << 10)
 347
 348long long
 349cvtnum(
 350        char            *s)
 351{
 352        long long       i;
 353        char            *sp;
 354        int             c;
 355
 356        i = strtoll(s, &sp, 0);
 357        if (i == 0 && sp == s)
 358                return -1LL;
 359        if (*sp == '\0')
 360                return i;
 361
 362        if (sp[1] != '\0')
 363                return -1LL;
 364
 365        c = tolower(*sp);
 366        switch (c) {
 367        default:
 368                return i;
 369        case 'k':
 370                return KILOBYTES(i);
 371        case 'm':
 372                return MEGABYTES(i);
 373        case 'g':
 374                return GIGABYTES(i);
 375        case 't':
 376                return TERABYTES(i);
 377        case 'p':
 378                return PETABYTES(i);
 379        case 'e':
 380                return  EXABYTES(i);
 381        }
 382        return -1LL;
 383}
 384
 385#define TO_EXABYTES(x)  ((x) / EXABYTES(1))
 386#define TO_PETABYTES(x) ((x) / PETABYTES(1))
 387#define TO_TERABYTES(x) ((x) / TERABYTES(1))
 388#define TO_GIGABYTES(x) ((x) / GIGABYTES(1))
 389#define TO_MEGABYTES(x) ((x) / MEGABYTES(1))
 390#define TO_KILOBYTES(x) ((x) / KILOBYTES(1))
 391
 392void
 393cvtstr(
 394        double          value,
 395        char            *str,
 396        size_t          size)
 397{
 398        const char      *fmt;
 399        int             precise;
 400
 401        precise = ((double)value * 1000 == (double)(int)value * 1000);
 402
 403        if (value >= EXABYTES(1)) {
 404                fmt = precise ? "%.f EiB" : "%.3f EiB";
 405                snprintf(str, size, fmt, TO_EXABYTES(value));
 406        } else if (value >= PETABYTES(1)) {
 407                fmt = precise ? "%.f PiB" : "%.3f PiB";
 408                snprintf(str, size, fmt, TO_PETABYTES(value));
 409        } else if (value >= TERABYTES(1)) {
 410                fmt = precise ? "%.f TiB" : "%.3f TiB";
 411                snprintf(str, size, fmt, TO_TERABYTES(value));
 412        } else if (value >= GIGABYTES(1)) {
 413                fmt = precise ? "%.f GiB" : "%.3f GiB";
 414                snprintf(str, size, fmt, TO_GIGABYTES(value));
 415        } else if (value >= MEGABYTES(1)) {
 416                fmt = precise ? "%.f MiB" : "%.3f MiB";
 417                snprintf(str, size, fmt, TO_MEGABYTES(value));
 418        } else if (value >= KILOBYTES(1)) {
 419                fmt = precise ? "%.f KiB" : "%.3f KiB";
 420                snprintf(str, size, fmt, TO_KILOBYTES(value));
 421        } else {
 422                snprintf(str, size, "%f bytes", value);
 423        }
 424}
 425
 426struct timeval
 427tsub(struct timeval t1, struct timeval t2)
 428{
 429        t1.tv_usec -= t2.tv_usec;
 430        if (t1.tv_usec < 0) {
 431                t1.tv_usec += 1000000;
 432                t1.tv_sec--;
 433        }
 434        t1.tv_sec -= t2.tv_sec;
 435        return t1;
 436}
 437
 438double
 439tdiv(double value, struct timeval tv)
 440{
 441        return value / ((double)tv.tv_sec + ((double)tv.tv_usec / 1000000.0));
 442}
 443
 444#define HOURS(sec)      ((sec) / (60 * 60))
 445#define MINUTES(sec)    (((sec) % (60 * 60)) / 60)
 446#define SECONDS(sec)    ((sec) % 60)
 447
 448void
 449timestr(
 450        struct timeval  *tv,
 451        char            *ts,
 452        size_t          size,
 453        int             format)
 454{
 455        double          usec = (double)tv->tv_usec / 1000000.0;
 456
 457        if (format & TERSE_FIXED_TIME) {
 458                if (!HOURS(tv->tv_sec)) {
 459                        snprintf(ts, size, "%u:%02u.%02u",
 460                                (unsigned int) MINUTES(tv->tv_sec),
 461                                (unsigned int) SECONDS(tv->tv_sec),
 462                                (unsigned int) usec * 100);
 463                        return;
 464                }
 465                format |= VERBOSE_FIXED_TIME;   /* fallback if hours needed */
 466        }
 467
 468        if ((format & VERBOSE_FIXED_TIME) || tv->tv_sec) {
 469                snprintf(ts, size, "%u:%02u:%02u.%02u",
 470                        (unsigned int) HOURS(tv->tv_sec),
 471                        (unsigned int) MINUTES(tv->tv_sec),
 472                        (unsigned int) SECONDS(tv->tv_sec),
 473                        (unsigned int) usec * 100);
 474        } else {
 475                snprintf(ts, size, "0.%04u sec", (unsigned int) usec * 10000);
 476        }
 477}
 478
 479
 480/* from libxcmd/quit.c */
 481
 482static cmdinfo_t quit_cmd;
 483
 484/* ARGSUSED */
 485static int
 486quit_f(
 487        int     argc,
 488        char    **argv)
 489{
 490        return 1;
 491}
 492
 493void
 494quit_init(void)
 495{
 496        quit_cmd.name = _("quit");
 497        quit_cmd.altname = _("q");
 498        quit_cmd.cfunc = quit_f;
 499        quit_cmd.argmin = -1;
 500        quit_cmd.argmax = -1;
 501        quit_cmd.flags = CMD_FLAG_GLOBAL;
 502        quit_cmd.oneline = _("exit the program");
 503
 504        add_command(&quit_cmd);
 505}
 506
 507/* from libxcmd/help.c */
 508
 509static cmdinfo_t help_cmd;
 510static void help_onecmd(const char *cmd, const cmdinfo_t *ct);
 511static void help_oneline(const char *cmd, const cmdinfo_t *ct);
 512
 513static void
 514help_all(void)
 515{
 516        const cmdinfo_t *ct;
 517
 518        for (ct = cmdtab; ct < &cmdtab[ncmds]; ct++)
 519                help_oneline(ct->name, ct);
 520        printf(_("\nUse 'help commandname' for extended help.\n"));
 521}
 522
 523static int
 524help_f(
 525        int             argc,
 526        char            **argv)
 527{
 528        const cmdinfo_t *ct;
 529
 530        if (argc == 1) {
 531                help_all();
 532                return 0;
 533        }
 534        ct = find_command(argv[1]);
 535        if (ct == NULL) {
 536                printf(_("command %s not found\n"), argv[1]);
 537                return 0;
 538        }
 539        help_onecmd(argv[1], ct);
 540        return 0;
 541}
 542
 543static void
 544help_onecmd(
 545        const char      *cmd,
 546        const cmdinfo_t *ct)
 547{
 548        help_oneline(cmd, ct);
 549        if (ct->help)
 550                ct->help();
 551}
 552
 553static void
 554help_oneline(
 555        const char      *cmd,
 556        const cmdinfo_t *ct)
 557{
 558        if (cmd)
 559                printf("%s ", cmd);
 560        else {
 561                printf("%s ", ct->name);
 562                if (ct->altname)
 563                        printf("(or %s) ", ct->altname);
 564        }
 565        if (ct->args)
 566                printf("%s ", ct->args);
 567        printf("-- %s\n", ct->oneline);
 568}
 569
 570void
 571help_init(void)
 572{
 573        help_cmd.name = _("help");
 574        help_cmd.altname = _("?");
 575        help_cmd.cfunc = help_f;
 576        help_cmd.argmin = 0;
 577        help_cmd.argmax = 1;
 578        help_cmd.flags = CMD_FLAG_GLOBAL;
 579        help_cmd.args = _("[command]");
 580        help_cmd.oneline = _("help for one or all commands");
 581
 582        add_command(&help_cmd);
 583}
 584