qemu/hw/s390-virtio.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU S390 virtio target
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
   5 *
   6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 */
  19
  20#include "hw.h"
  21#include "block.h"
  22#include "sysemu.h"
  23#include "net.h"
  24#include "boards.h"
  25#include "monitor.h"
  26#include "loader.h"
  27#include "elf.h"
  28#include "hw/virtio.h"
  29#include "hw/virtio-console.h"
  30#include "hw/sysbus.h"
  31#include "kvm.h"
  32
  33#include "hw/s390-virtio-bus.h"
  34
  35//#define DEBUG_S390
  36
  37#ifdef DEBUG_S390
  38#define dprintf(fmt, ...) \
  39    do { fprintf(stderr, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
  40#else
  41#define dprintf(fmt, ...) \
  42    do { } while (0)
  43#endif
  44
  45#define KVM_S390_VIRTIO_NOTIFY          0
  46#define KVM_S390_VIRTIO_RESET           1
  47#define KVM_S390_VIRTIO_SET_STATUS      2
  48
  49#define KERN_IMAGE_START                0x010000UL
  50#define KERN_PARM_AREA                  0x010480UL
  51#define INITRD_START                    0x800000UL
  52#define INITRD_PARM_START               0x010408UL
  53#define INITRD_PARM_SIZE                0x010410UL
  54#define PARMFILE_START                  0x001000UL
  55
  56#define MAX_BLK_DEVS                    10
  57
  58static VirtIOS390Bus *s390_bus;
  59static CPUState **ipi_states;
  60
  61void irq_info(Monitor *mon);
  62void pic_info(Monitor *mon);
  63
  64void irq_info(Monitor *mon)
  65{
  66}
  67
  68void pic_info(Monitor *mon)
  69{
  70}
  71
  72CPUState *s390_cpu_addr2state(uint16_t cpu_addr)
  73{
  74    if (cpu_addr >= smp_cpus) {
  75        return NULL;
  76    }
  77
  78    return ipi_states[cpu_addr];
  79}
  80
  81int s390_virtio_hypercall(CPUState *env)
  82{
  83    int r = 0, i;
  84    target_ulong mem = env->regs[2];
  85
  86    dprintf("KVM hypercall: %ld\n", env->regs[1]);
  87    switch (env->regs[1]) {
  88    case KVM_S390_VIRTIO_NOTIFY:
  89        if (mem > ram_size) {
  90            VirtIOS390Device *dev = s390_virtio_bus_find_vring(s390_bus,
  91                                                               mem, &i);
  92            if (dev) {
  93                virtio_queue_notify(dev->vdev, i);
  94            } else {
  95                r = -EINVAL;
  96            }
  97        } else {
  98            /* Early printk */
  99        }
 100        break;
 101    case KVM_S390_VIRTIO_RESET:
 102    {
 103        /* Virtio_reset resets the internal addresses, so we'd have to sync
 104           them up again. We don't want to reallocate a vring though, so let's
 105           just not reset. */
 106        /* virtio_reset(dev->vdev); */
 107        break;
 108    }
 109    case KVM_S390_VIRTIO_SET_STATUS:
 110    {
 111        VirtIOS390Device *dev;
 112
 113        dev = s390_virtio_bus_find_mem(s390_bus, mem);
 114        if (dev) {
 115            s390_virtio_device_update_status(dev);
 116        } else {
 117            r = -EINVAL;
 118        }
 119        break;
 120    }
 121    default:
 122        r = -EINVAL;
 123        break;
 124    }
 125
 126    env->regs[2] = r;
 127    return 0;
 128}
 129
 130/* PC hardware initialisation */
 131static void s390_init(ram_addr_t ram_size,
 132                      const char *boot_device,
 133                      const char *kernel_filename,
 134                      const char *kernel_cmdline,
 135                      const char *initrd_filename,
 136                      const char *cpu_model)
 137{
 138    CPUState *env = NULL;
 139    ram_addr_t ram_addr;
 140    ram_addr_t kernel_size = 0;
 141    ram_addr_t initrd_offset;
 142    ram_addr_t initrd_size = 0;
 143    int i;
 144
 145    /* XXX we only work on KVM for now */
 146
 147    if (!kvm_enabled()) {
 148        fprintf(stderr, "The S390 target only works with KVM enabled\n");
 149        exit(1);
 150    }
 151
 152    /* get a BUS */
 153    s390_bus = s390_virtio_bus_init(&ram_size);
 154
 155    /* allocate RAM */
 156    ram_addr = qemu_ram_alloc(ram_size);
 157    cpu_register_physical_memory(0, ram_size, ram_addr);
 158
 159    /* init CPUs */
 160    if (cpu_model == NULL) {
 161        cpu_model = "host";
 162    }
 163
 164    ipi_states = qemu_malloc(sizeof(CPUState *) * smp_cpus);
 165
 166    for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
 167        CPUState *tmp_env;
 168
 169        tmp_env = cpu_init(cpu_model);
 170        if (!env) {
 171            env = tmp_env;
 172        }
 173        ipi_states[i] = tmp_env;
 174        tmp_env->halted = 1;
 175        tmp_env->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
 176    }
 177
 178    env->halted = 0;
 179    env->exception_index = 0;
 180
 181    if (kernel_filename) {
 182        kernel_size = load_image(kernel_filename, qemu_get_ram_ptr(0));
 183
 184        if (lduw_phys(KERN_IMAGE_START) != 0x0dd0) {
 185            fprintf(stderr, "Specified image is not an s390 boot image\n");
 186            exit(1);
 187        }
 188
 189        cpu_synchronize_state(env);
 190        env->psw.addr = KERN_IMAGE_START;
 191        env->psw.mask = 0x0000000180000000ULL;
 192    }
 193
 194    if (initrd_filename) {
 195        initrd_offset = INITRD_START;
 196        while (kernel_size + 0x100000 > initrd_offset) {
 197            initrd_offset += 0x100000;
 198        }
 199        initrd_size = load_image(initrd_filename, qemu_get_ram_ptr(initrd_offset));
 200
 201        stq_phys(INITRD_PARM_START, initrd_offset);
 202        stq_phys(INITRD_PARM_SIZE, initrd_size);
 203    }
 204
 205    if (kernel_cmdline) {
 206        cpu_physical_memory_rw(KERN_PARM_AREA, (uint8_t *)kernel_cmdline,
 207                               strlen(kernel_cmdline), 1);
 208    }
 209
 210    /* Create VirtIO console */
 211    for(i = 0; i < MAX_VIRTIO_CONSOLES; i++) {
 212        if (virtcon_hds[i]) {
 213            qdev_init_nofail(qdev_create((BusState *)s390_bus, "virtio-console-s390"));
 214        }
 215    }
 216
 217    /* Create VirtIO network adapters */
 218    for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
 219        NICInfo *nd = &nd_table[i];
 220        DeviceState *dev;
 221
 222        if (!nd->model) {
 223            nd->model = qemu_strdup("virtio");
 224        }
 225
 226        if (strcmp(nd->model, "virtio")) {
 227            fprintf(stderr, "S390 only supports VirtIO nics\n");
 228            exit(1);
 229        }
 230
 231        dev = qdev_create((BusState *)s390_bus, "virtio-net-s390");
 232        qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
 233        qdev_init_nofail(dev);
 234    }
 235
 236    /* Create VirtIO disk drives */
 237    for(i = 0; i < MAX_BLK_DEVS; i++) {
 238        DriveInfo *dinfo;
 239        DeviceState *dev;
 240
 241        dinfo = drive_get(IF_IDE, 0, i);
 242        if (!dinfo) {
 243            continue;
 244        }
 245
 246        dev = qdev_create((BusState *)s390_bus, "virtio-blk-s390");
 247        qdev_prop_set_drive(dev, "drive", dinfo);
 248        qdev_init_nofail(dev);
 249    }
 250}
 251
 252static QEMUMachine s390_machine = {
 253    .name = "s390-virtio",
 254    .alias = "s390",
 255    .desc = "VirtIO based S390 machine",
 256    .init = s390_init,
 257    .no_serial = 1,
 258    .no_parallel = 1,
 259    .use_virtcon = 1,
 260    .no_vga = 1,
 261    .max_cpus = 255,
 262    .is_default = 1,
 263};
 264
 265static void s390_machine_init(void)
 266{
 267    qemu_register_machine(&s390_machine);
 268}
 269
 270machine_init(s390_machine_init);
 271