qemu/target-cris/cpu.h
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   1/*
   2 *  CRIS virtual CPU header
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (c) 2007 AXIS Communications AB
   5 *  Written by Edgar E. Iglesias
   6 *
   7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11 *
  12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15 * General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  19 */
  20#ifndef CPU_CRIS_H
  21#define CPU_CRIS_H
  22
  23#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
  24
  25#define CPUState struct CPUCRISState
  26
  27#include "cpu-defs.h"
  28
  29#define TARGET_HAS_ICE 1
  30
  31#define ELF_MACHINE     EM_CRIS
  32
  33#define EXCP_NMI        1
  34#define EXCP_GURU       2
  35#define EXCP_BUSFAULT   3
  36#define EXCP_IRQ        4
  37#define EXCP_BREAK      5
  38
  39/* Register aliases. R0 - R15 */
  40#define R_FP  8
  41#define R_SP  14
  42#define R_ACR 15
  43
  44/* Support regs, P0 - P15  */
  45#define PR_BZ  0
  46#define PR_VR  1
  47#define PR_PID 2
  48#define PR_SRS 3
  49#define PR_WZ  4
  50#define PR_EXS 5
  51#define PR_EDA 6
  52#define PR_MOF 7
  53#define PR_DZ  8
  54#define PR_EBP 9
  55#define PR_ERP 10
  56#define PR_SRP 11
  57#define PR_NRP 12
  58#define PR_CCS 13
  59#define PR_USP 14
  60#define PR_SPC 15
  61
  62/* CPU flags.  */
  63#define Q_FLAG 0x80000000
  64#define M_FLAG 0x40000000
  65#define S_FLAG 0x200
  66#define R_FLAG 0x100
  67#define P_FLAG 0x80
  68#define U_FLAG 0x40
  69#define I_FLAG 0x20
  70#define X_FLAG 0x10
  71#define N_FLAG 0x08
  72#define Z_FLAG 0x04
  73#define V_FLAG 0x02
  74#define C_FLAG 0x01
  75#define ALU_FLAGS 0x1F
  76
  77/* Condition codes.  */
  78#define CC_CC   0
  79#define CC_CS   1
  80#define CC_NE   2
  81#define CC_EQ   3
  82#define CC_VC   4
  83#define CC_VS   5
  84#define CC_PL   6
  85#define CC_MI   7
  86#define CC_LS   8
  87#define CC_HI   9
  88#define CC_GE  10
  89#define CC_LT  11
  90#define CC_GT  12
  91#define CC_LE  13
  92#define CC_A   14
  93#define CC_P   15
  94
  95#define NB_MMU_MODES 2
  96
  97typedef struct CPUCRISState {
  98        uint32_t regs[16];
  99        /* P0 - P15 are referred to as special registers in the docs.  */
 100        uint32_t pregs[16];
 101
 102        /* Pseudo register for the PC. Not directly accessable on CRIS.  */
 103        uint32_t pc;
 104
 105        /* Pseudo register for the kernel stack.  */
 106        uint32_t ksp;
 107
 108        /* Branch.  */
 109        int dslot;
 110        int btaken;
 111        uint32_t btarget;
 112
 113        /* Condition flag tracking.  */
 114        uint32_t cc_op;
 115        uint32_t cc_mask;
 116        uint32_t cc_dest;
 117        uint32_t cc_src;
 118        uint32_t cc_result;
 119        /* size of the operation, 1 = byte, 2 = word, 4 = dword.  */
 120        int cc_size;
 121        /* X flag at the time of cc snapshot.  */
 122        int cc_x;
 123
 124        int interrupt_vector;
 125        int fault_vector;
 126        int trap_vector;
 127
 128        /* FIXME: add a check in the translator to avoid writing to support
 129           register sets beyond the 4th. The ISA allows up to 256! but in
 130           practice there is no core that implements more than 4.
 131
 132           Support function registers are used to control units close to the
 133           core. Accesses do not pass down the normal hierarchy.
 134        */
 135        uint32_t sregs[4][16];
 136
 137        /* Linear feedback shift reg in the mmu. Used to provide pseudo
 138           randomness for the 'hint' the mmu gives to sw for chosing valid
 139           sets on TLB refills.  */
 140        uint32_t mmu_rand_lfsr;
 141
 142        /*
 143         * We just store the stores to the tlbset here for later evaluation
 144         * when the hw needs access to them.
 145         *
 146         * One for I and another for D.
 147         */
 148        struct
 149        {
 150                uint32_t hi;
 151                uint32_t lo;
 152        } tlbsets[2][4][16];
 153
 154        CPU_COMMON
 155} CPUCRISState;
 156
 157CPUCRISState *cpu_cris_init(const char *cpu_model);
 158int cpu_cris_exec(CPUCRISState *s);
 159void cpu_cris_close(CPUCRISState *s);
 160void do_interrupt(CPUCRISState *env);
 161/* you can call this signal handler from your SIGBUS and SIGSEGV
 162   signal handlers to inform the virtual CPU of exceptions. non zero
 163   is returned if the signal was handled by the virtual CPU.  */
 164int cpu_cris_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
 165                           void *puc);
 166
 167enum {
 168    CC_OP_DYNAMIC, /* Use env->cc_op  */
 169    CC_OP_FLAGS,
 170    CC_OP_CMP,
 171    CC_OP_MOVE,
 172    CC_OP_ADD,
 173    CC_OP_ADDC,
 174    CC_OP_MCP,
 175    CC_OP_ADDU,
 176    CC_OP_SUB,
 177    CC_OP_SUBU,
 178    CC_OP_NEG,
 179    CC_OP_BTST,
 180    CC_OP_MULS,
 181    CC_OP_MULU,
 182    CC_OP_DSTEP,
 183    CC_OP_BOUND,
 184
 185    CC_OP_OR,
 186    CC_OP_AND,
 187    CC_OP_XOR,
 188    CC_OP_LSL,
 189    CC_OP_LSR,
 190    CC_OP_ASR,
 191    CC_OP_LZ
 192};
 193
 194/* CRIS uses 8k pages.  */
 195#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 13
 196#define MMAP_SHIFT TARGET_PAGE_BITS
 197
 198#define cpu_init cpu_cris_init
 199#define cpu_exec cpu_cris_exec
 200#define cpu_gen_code cpu_cris_gen_code
 201#define cpu_signal_handler cpu_cris_signal_handler
 202
 203#define CPU_SAVE_VERSION 1
 204
 205/* MMU modes definitions */
 206#define MMU_MODE0_SUFFIX _kernel
 207#define MMU_MODE1_SUFFIX _user
 208#define MMU_USER_IDX 1
 209static inline int cpu_mmu_index (CPUState *env)
 210{
 211        return !!(env->pregs[PR_CCS] & U_FLAG);
 212}
 213
 214int cpu_cris_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *env, target_ulong address, int rw,
 215                              int mmu_idx, int is_softmmu);
 216#define cpu_handle_mmu_fault cpu_cris_handle_mmu_fault
 217
 218#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 219static inline void cpu_clone_regs(CPUState *env, target_ulong newsp)
 220{
 221    if (newsp)
 222        env->regs[14] = newsp;
 223    env->regs[10] = 0;
 224}
 225#endif
 226
 227static inline void cpu_set_tls(CPUCRISState *env, target_ulong newtls)
 228{
 229        env->pregs[PR_PID] = (env->pregs[PR_PID] & 0xff) | newtls;
 230}
 231
 232/* Support function regs.  */
 233#define SFR_RW_GC_CFG      0][0
 234#define SFR_RW_MM_CFG      env->pregs[PR_SRS]][0
 235#define SFR_RW_MM_KBASE_LO env->pregs[PR_SRS]][1
 236#define SFR_RW_MM_KBASE_HI env->pregs[PR_SRS]][2
 237#define SFR_R_MM_CAUSE     env->pregs[PR_SRS]][3
 238#define SFR_RW_MM_TLB_SEL  env->pregs[PR_SRS]][4
 239#define SFR_RW_MM_TLB_LO   env->pregs[PR_SRS]][5
 240#define SFR_RW_MM_TLB_HI   env->pregs[PR_SRS]][6
 241
 242#include "cpu-all.h"
 243#include "exec-all.h"
 244
 245static inline void cpu_pc_from_tb(CPUState *env, TranslationBlock *tb)
 246{
 247    env->pc = tb->pc;
 248}
 249
 250static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUState *env, target_ulong *pc,
 251                                        target_ulong *cs_base, int *flags)
 252{
 253    *pc = env->pc;
 254    *cs_base = 0;
 255    *flags = env->dslot |
 256            (env->pregs[PR_CCS] & (S_FLAG | P_FLAG | U_FLAG | X_FLAG));
 257}
 258
 259#endif
 260