qemu/target-cris/cpu.h
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   1/*
   2 *  CRIS virtual CPU header
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (c) 2007 AXIS Communications AB
   5 *  Written by Edgar E. Iglesias
   6 *
   7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11 *
  12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15 * General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  19 */
  20#ifndef CPU_CRIS_H
  21#define CPU_CRIS_H
  22
  23#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
  24
  25#define CPUState struct CPUCRISState
  26
  27#include "cpu-defs.h"
  28
  29#define TARGET_HAS_ICE 1
  30
  31#define ELF_MACHINE     EM_CRIS
  32
  33#define EXCP_NMI        1
  34#define EXCP_GURU       2
  35#define EXCP_BUSFAULT   3
  36#define EXCP_IRQ        4
  37#define EXCP_BREAK      5
  38
  39/* Register aliases. R0 - R15 */
  40#define R_FP  8
  41#define R_SP  14
  42#define R_ACR 15
  43
  44/* Support regs, P0 - P15  */
  45#define PR_BZ  0
  46#define PR_VR  1
  47#define PR_PID 2
  48#define PR_SRS 3
  49#define PR_WZ  4
  50#define PR_EXS 5
  51#define PR_EDA 6
  52#define PR_PREFIX 6    /* On CRISv10 P6 is reserved, we use it as prefix.  */
  53#define PR_MOF 7
  54#define PR_DZ  8
  55#define PR_EBP 9
  56#define PR_ERP 10
  57#define PR_SRP 11
  58#define PR_NRP 12
  59#define PR_CCS 13
  60#define PR_USP 14
  61#define PR_SPC 15
  62
  63/* CPU flags.  */
  64#define Q_FLAG 0x80000000
  65#define M_FLAG 0x40000000
  66#define PFIX_FLAG 0x800      /* CRISv10 Only.  */
  67#define S_FLAG 0x200
  68#define R_FLAG 0x100
  69#define P_FLAG 0x80
  70#define U_FLAG 0x40
  71#define I_FLAG 0x20
  72#define X_FLAG 0x10
  73#define N_FLAG 0x08
  74#define Z_FLAG 0x04
  75#define V_FLAG 0x02
  76#define C_FLAG 0x01
  77#define ALU_FLAGS 0x1F
  78
  79/* Condition codes.  */
  80#define CC_CC   0
  81#define CC_CS   1
  82#define CC_NE   2
  83#define CC_EQ   3
  84#define CC_VC   4
  85#define CC_VS   5
  86#define CC_PL   6
  87#define CC_MI   7
  88#define CC_LS   8
  89#define CC_HI   9
  90#define CC_GE  10
  91#define CC_LT  11
  92#define CC_GT  12
  93#define CC_LE  13
  94#define CC_A   14
  95#define CC_P   15
  96
  97#define NB_MMU_MODES 2
  98
  99typedef struct CPUCRISState {
 100        uint32_t regs[16];
 101        /* P0 - P15 are referred to as special registers in the docs.  */
 102        uint32_t pregs[16];
 103
 104        /* Pseudo register for the PC. Not directly accessable on CRIS.  */
 105        uint32_t pc;
 106
 107        /* Pseudo register for the kernel stack.  */
 108        uint32_t ksp;
 109
 110        /* Branch.  */
 111        int dslot;
 112        int btaken;
 113        uint32_t btarget;
 114
 115        /* Condition flag tracking.  */
 116        uint32_t cc_op;
 117        uint32_t cc_mask;
 118        uint32_t cc_dest;
 119        uint32_t cc_src;
 120        uint32_t cc_result;
 121        /* size of the operation, 1 = byte, 2 = word, 4 = dword.  */
 122        int cc_size;
 123        /* X flag at the time of cc snapshot.  */
 124        int cc_x;
 125
 126        /* CRIS has certain insns that lockout interrupts.  */
 127        int locked_irq;
 128        int interrupt_vector;
 129        int fault_vector;
 130        int trap_vector;
 131
 132        /* FIXME: add a check in the translator to avoid writing to support
 133           register sets beyond the 4th. The ISA allows up to 256! but in
 134           practice there is no core that implements more than 4.
 135
 136           Support function registers are used to control units close to the
 137           core. Accesses do not pass down the normal hierarchy.
 138        */
 139        uint32_t sregs[4][16];
 140
 141        /* Linear feedback shift reg in the mmu. Used to provide pseudo
 142           randomness for the 'hint' the mmu gives to sw for chosing valid
 143           sets on TLB refills.  */
 144        uint32_t mmu_rand_lfsr;
 145
 146        /*
 147         * We just store the stores to the tlbset here for later evaluation
 148         * when the hw needs access to them.
 149         *
 150         * One for I and another for D.
 151         */
 152        struct
 153        {
 154                uint32_t hi;
 155                uint32_t lo;
 156        } tlbsets[2][4][16];
 157
 158        CPU_COMMON
 159
 160        /* Members after CPU_COMMON are preserved across resets.  */
 161        void *load_info;
 162} CPUCRISState;
 163
 164CPUCRISState *cpu_cris_init(const char *cpu_model);
 165int cpu_cris_exec(CPUCRISState *s);
 166void cpu_cris_close(CPUCRISState *s);
 167void do_interrupt(CPUCRISState *env);
 168/* you can call this signal handler from your SIGBUS and SIGSEGV
 169   signal handlers to inform the virtual CPU of exceptions. non zero
 170   is returned if the signal was handled by the virtual CPU.  */
 171int cpu_cris_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
 172                           void *puc);
 173
 174enum {
 175    CC_OP_DYNAMIC, /* Use env->cc_op  */
 176    CC_OP_FLAGS,
 177    CC_OP_CMP,
 178    CC_OP_MOVE,
 179    CC_OP_ADD,
 180    CC_OP_ADDC,
 181    CC_OP_MCP,
 182    CC_OP_ADDU,
 183    CC_OP_SUB,
 184    CC_OP_SUBU,
 185    CC_OP_NEG,
 186    CC_OP_BTST,
 187    CC_OP_MULS,
 188    CC_OP_MULU,
 189    CC_OP_DSTEP,
 190    CC_OP_MSTEP,
 191    CC_OP_BOUND,
 192
 193    CC_OP_OR,
 194    CC_OP_AND,
 195    CC_OP_XOR,
 196    CC_OP_LSL,
 197    CC_OP_LSR,
 198    CC_OP_ASR,
 199    CC_OP_LZ
 200};
 201
 202/* CRIS uses 8k pages.  */
 203#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 13
 204#define MMAP_SHIFT TARGET_PAGE_BITS
 205
 206#define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
 207#define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
 208
 209#define cpu_init cpu_cris_init
 210#define cpu_exec cpu_cris_exec
 211#define cpu_gen_code cpu_cris_gen_code
 212#define cpu_signal_handler cpu_cris_signal_handler
 213
 214#define CPU_SAVE_VERSION 1
 215
 216/* MMU modes definitions */
 217#define MMU_MODE0_SUFFIX _kernel
 218#define MMU_MODE1_SUFFIX _user
 219#define MMU_USER_IDX 1
 220static inline int cpu_mmu_index (CPUState *env)
 221{
 222        return !!(env->pregs[PR_CCS] & U_FLAG);
 223}
 224
 225int cpu_cris_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *env, target_ulong address, int rw,
 226                              int mmu_idx, int is_softmmu);
 227#define cpu_handle_mmu_fault cpu_cris_handle_mmu_fault
 228
 229#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 230static inline void cpu_clone_regs(CPUState *env, target_ulong newsp)
 231{
 232    if (newsp)
 233        env->regs[14] = newsp;
 234    env->regs[10] = 0;
 235}
 236#endif
 237
 238static inline void cpu_set_tls(CPUCRISState *env, target_ulong newtls)
 239{
 240        env->pregs[PR_PID] = (env->pregs[PR_PID] & 0xff) | newtls;
 241}
 242
 243/* Support function regs.  */
 244#define SFR_RW_GC_CFG      0][0
 245#define SFR_RW_MM_CFG      env->pregs[PR_SRS]][0
 246#define SFR_RW_MM_KBASE_LO env->pregs[PR_SRS]][1
 247#define SFR_RW_MM_KBASE_HI env->pregs[PR_SRS]][2
 248#define SFR_R_MM_CAUSE     env->pregs[PR_SRS]][3
 249#define SFR_RW_MM_TLB_SEL  env->pregs[PR_SRS]][4
 250#define SFR_RW_MM_TLB_LO   env->pregs[PR_SRS]][5
 251#define SFR_RW_MM_TLB_HI   env->pregs[PR_SRS]][6
 252
 253#include "cpu-all.h"
 254
 255static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUState *env, target_ulong *pc,
 256                                        target_ulong *cs_base, int *flags)
 257{
 258    *pc = env->pc;
 259    *cs_base = 0;
 260    *flags = env->dslot |
 261            (env->pregs[PR_CCS] & (S_FLAG | P_FLAG | U_FLAG
 262                                     | X_FLAG | PFIX_FLAG));
 263}
 264
 265#define cpu_list cris_cpu_list
 266void cris_cpu_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf);
 267
 268#endif
 269