qemu/host-utils.h
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   1/*
   2 * Utility compute operations used by translated code.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Thiemo Seufer
   5 * Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
   6 *
   7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  13 *
  14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  16 *
  17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  23 * THE SOFTWARE.
  24 */
  25
  26#include "osdep.h"
  27
  28#if defined(__x86_64__)
  29#define __HAVE_FAST_MULU64__
  30static inline void mulu64(uint64_t *plow, uint64_t *phigh,
  31                          uint64_t a, uint64_t b)
  32{
  33    __asm__ ("mul %0\n\t"
  34             : "=d" (*phigh), "=a" (*plow)
  35             : "a" (a), "0" (b));
  36}
  37#define __HAVE_FAST_MULS64__
  38static inline void muls64(uint64_t *plow, uint64_t *phigh,
  39                          int64_t a, int64_t b)
  40{
  41    __asm__ ("imul %0\n\t"
  42             : "=d" (*phigh), "=a" (*plow)
  43             : "a" (a), "0" (b));
  44}
  45#else
  46void muls64(uint64_t *phigh, uint64_t *plow, int64_t a, int64_t b);
  47void mulu64(uint64_t *phigh, uint64_t *plow, uint64_t a, uint64_t b);
  48#endif
  49
  50/* Binary search for leading zeros.  */
  51
  52static inline int clz32(uint32_t val)
  53{
  54#if QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 4)
  55    if (val)
  56        return __builtin_clz(val);
  57    else
  58        return 32;
  59#else
  60    int cnt = 0;
  61
  62    if (!(val & 0xFFFF0000U)) {
  63        cnt += 16;
  64        val <<= 16;
  65    }
  66    if (!(val & 0xFF000000U)) {
  67        cnt += 8;
  68        val <<= 8;
  69    }
  70    if (!(val & 0xF0000000U)) {
  71        cnt += 4;
  72        val <<= 4;
  73    }
  74    if (!(val & 0xC0000000U)) {
  75        cnt += 2;
  76        val <<= 2;
  77    }
  78    if (!(val & 0x80000000U)) {
  79        cnt++;
  80        val <<= 1;
  81    }
  82    if (!(val & 0x80000000U)) {
  83        cnt++;
  84    }
  85    return cnt;
  86#endif
  87}
  88
  89static inline int clo32(uint32_t val)
  90{
  91    return clz32(~val);
  92}
  93
  94static inline int clz64(uint64_t val)
  95{
  96#if QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 4)
  97    if (val)
  98        return __builtin_clzll(val);
  99    else
 100        return 64;
 101#else
 102    int cnt = 0;
 103
 104    if (!(val >> 32)) {
 105        cnt += 32;
 106    } else {
 107        val >>= 32;
 108    }
 109
 110    return cnt + clz32(val);
 111#endif
 112}
 113
 114static inline int clo64(uint64_t val)
 115{
 116    return clz64(~val);
 117}
 118
 119static inline int ctz32(uint32_t val)
 120{
 121#if QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 4)
 122    if (val)
 123        return __builtin_ctz(val);
 124    else
 125        return 32;
 126#else
 127    int cnt;
 128
 129    cnt = 0;
 130    if (!(val & 0x0000FFFFUL)) {
 131        cnt += 16;
 132        val >>= 16;
 133    }
 134    if (!(val & 0x000000FFUL)) {
 135        cnt += 8;
 136        val >>= 8;
 137    }
 138    if (!(val & 0x0000000FUL)) {
 139        cnt += 4;
 140        val >>= 4;
 141    }
 142    if (!(val & 0x00000003UL)) {
 143        cnt += 2;
 144        val >>= 2;
 145    }
 146    if (!(val & 0x00000001UL)) {
 147        cnt++;
 148        val >>= 1;
 149    }
 150    if (!(val & 0x00000001UL)) {
 151        cnt++;
 152    }
 153
 154    return cnt;
 155#endif
 156}
 157
 158static inline int cto32(uint32_t val)
 159{
 160    return ctz32(~val);
 161}
 162
 163static inline int ctz64(uint64_t val)
 164{
 165#if QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 4)
 166    if (val)
 167        return __builtin_ctzll(val);
 168    else
 169        return 64;
 170#else
 171    int cnt;
 172
 173    cnt = 0;
 174    if (!((uint32_t)val)) {
 175        cnt += 32;
 176        val >>= 32;
 177    }
 178
 179    return cnt + ctz32(val);
 180#endif
 181}
 182
 183static inline int cto64(uint64_t val)
 184{
 185    return ctz64(~val);
 186}
 187
 188static inline int ctpop8(uint8_t val)
 189{
 190    val = (val & 0x55) + ((val >> 1) & 0x55);
 191    val = (val & 0x33) + ((val >> 2) & 0x33);
 192    val = (val & 0x0f) + ((val >> 4) & 0x0f);
 193
 194    return val;
 195}
 196
 197static inline int ctpop16(uint16_t val)
 198{
 199    val = (val & 0x5555) + ((val >> 1) & 0x5555);
 200    val = (val & 0x3333) + ((val >> 2) & 0x3333);
 201    val = (val & 0x0f0f) + ((val >> 4) & 0x0f0f);
 202    val = (val & 0x00ff) + ((val >> 8) & 0x00ff);
 203
 204    return val;
 205}
 206
 207static inline int ctpop32(uint32_t val)
 208{
 209#if QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 4)
 210    return __builtin_popcount(val);
 211#else
 212    val = (val & 0x55555555) + ((val >>  1) & 0x55555555);
 213    val = (val & 0x33333333) + ((val >>  2) & 0x33333333);
 214    val = (val & 0x0f0f0f0f) + ((val >>  4) & 0x0f0f0f0f);
 215    val = (val & 0x00ff00ff) + ((val >>  8) & 0x00ff00ff);
 216    val = (val & 0x0000ffff) + ((val >> 16) & 0x0000ffff);
 217
 218    return val;
 219#endif
 220}
 221
 222static inline int ctpop64(uint64_t val)
 223{
 224#if QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 4)
 225    return __builtin_popcountll(val);
 226#else
 227    val = (val & 0x5555555555555555ULL) + ((val >>  1) & 0x5555555555555555ULL);
 228    val = (val & 0x3333333333333333ULL) + ((val >>  2) & 0x3333333333333333ULL);
 229    val = (val & 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0fULL) + ((val >>  4) & 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0fULL);
 230    val = (val & 0x00ff00ff00ff00ffULL) + ((val >>  8) & 0x00ff00ff00ff00ffULL);
 231    val = (val & 0x0000ffff0000ffffULL) + ((val >> 16) & 0x0000ffff0000ffffULL);
 232    val = (val & 0x00000000ffffffffULL) + ((val >> 32) & 0x00000000ffffffffULL);
 233
 234    return val;
 235#endif
 236}
 237