qemu/hw/gus.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU Proxy for Gravis Ultrasound GF1 emulation by Tibor "TS" Schütz
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 Vassili Karpov (malc)
   5 *
   6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
   9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12 *
  13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15 *
  16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22 * THE SOFTWARE.
  23 */
  24#include "hw.h"
  25#include "audiodev.h"
  26#include "audio/audio.h"
  27#include "isa.h"
  28#include "gusemu.h"
  29#include "gustate.h"
  30
  31#define dolog(...) AUD_log ("audio", __VA_ARGS__)
  32#ifdef DEBUG
  33#define ldebug(...) dolog (__VA_ARGS__)
  34#else
  35#define ldebug(...)
  36#endif
  37
  38#ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
  39#define GUS_ENDIANNESS 1
  40#else
  41#define GUS_ENDIANNESS 0
  42#endif
  43
  44#define IO_READ_PROTO(name) \
  45    static uint32_t name (void *opaque, uint32_t nport)
  46#define IO_WRITE_PROTO(name) \
  47    static void name (void *opaque, uint32_t nport, uint32_t val)
  48
  49typedef struct GUSState {
  50    ISADevice dev;
  51    GUSEmuState emu;
  52    QEMUSoundCard card;
  53    uint32_t freq;
  54    uint32_t port;
  55    int pos, left, shift, irqs;
  56    GUSsample *mixbuf;
  57    uint8_t himem[1024 * 1024 + 32 + 4096];
  58    int samples;
  59    SWVoiceOut *voice;
  60    int64_t last_ticks;
  61    qemu_irq pic;
  62} GUSState;
  63
  64IO_READ_PROTO (gus_readb)
  65{
  66    GUSState *s = opaque;
  67
  68    return gus_read (&s->emu, nport, 1);
  69}
  70
  71IO_READ_PROTO (gus_readw)
  72{
  73    GUSState *s = opaque;
  74
  75    return gus_read (&s->emu, nport, 2);
  76}
  77
  78IO_WRITE_PROTO (gus_writeb)
  79{
  80    GUSState *s = opaque;
  81
  82    gus_write (&s->emu, nport, 1, val);
  83}
  84
  85IO_WRITE_PROTO (gus_writew)
  86{
  87    GUSState *s = opaque;
  88
  89    gus_write (&s->emu, nport, 2, val);
  90}
  91
  92static int write_audio (GUSState *s, int samples)
  93{
  94    int net = 0;
  95    int pos = s->pos;
  96
  97    while (samples) {
  98        int nbytes, wbytes, wsampl;
  99
 100        nbytes = samples << s->shift;
 101        wbytes = AUD_write (
 102            s->voice,
 103            s->mixbuf + (pos << (s->shift - 1)),
 104            nbytes
 105            );
 106
 107        if (wbytes) {
 108            wsampl = wbytes >> s->shift;
 109
 110            samples -= wsampl;
 111            pos = (pos + wsampl) % s->samples;
 112
 113            net += wsampl;
 114        }
 115        else {
 116            break;
 117        }
 118    }
 119
 120    return net;
 121}
 122
 123static void GUS_callback (void *opaque, int free)
 124{
 125    int samples, to_play, net = 0;
 126    GUSState *s = opaque;
 127
 128    samples = free >> s->shift;
 129    to_play = audio_MIN (samples, s->left);
 130
 131    while (to_play) {
 132        int written = write_audio (s, to_play);
 133
 134        if (!written) {
 135            goto reset;
 136        }
 137
 138        s->left -= written;
 139        to_play -= written;
 140        samples -= written;
 141        net += written;
 142    }
 143
 144    samples = audio_MIN (samples, s->samples);
 145    if (samples) {
 146        gus_mixvoices (&s->emu, s->freq, samples, s->mixbuf);
 147
 148        while (samples) {
 149            int written = write_audio (s, samples);
 150            if (!written) {
 151                break;
 152            }
 153            samples -= written;
 154            net += written;
 155        }
 156    }
 157    s->left = samples;
 158
 159 reset:
 160    gus_irqgen (&s->emu, muldiv64 (net, 1000000, s->freq));
 161}
 162
 163int GUS_irqrequest (GUSEmuState *emu, int hwirq, int n)
 164{
 165    GUSState *s = emu->opaque;
 166    /* qemu_irq_lower (s->pic); */
 167    qemu_irq_raise (s->pic);
 168    s->irqs += n;
 169    ldebug ("irqrequest %d %d %d\n", hwirq, n, s->irqs);
 170    return n;
 171}
 172
 173void GUS_irqclear (GUSEmuState *emu, int hwirq)
 174{
 175    GUSState *s = emu->opaque;
 176    ldebug ("irqclear %d %d\n", hwirq, s->irqs);
 177    qemu_irq_lower (s->pic);
 178    s->irqs -= 1;
 179#ifdef IRQ_STORM
 180    if (s->irqs > 0) {
 181        qemu_irq_raise (s->pic[hwirq]);
 182    }
 183#endif
 184}
 185
 186void GUS_dmarequest (GUSEmuState *der)
 187{
 188    /* GUSState *s = (GUSState *) der; */
 189    ldebug ("dma request %d\n", der->gusdma);
 190    DMA_hold_DREQ (der->gusdma);
 191}
 192
 193static int GUS_read_DMA (void *opaque, int nchan, int dma_pos, int dma_len)
 194{
 195    GUSState *s = opaque;
 196    char tmpbuf[4096];
 197    int pos = dma_pos, mode, left = dma_len - dma_pos;
 198
 199    ldebug ("read DMA %#x %d\n", dma_pos, dma_len);
 200    mode = DMA_get_channel_mode (s->emu.gusdma);
 201    while (left) {
 202        int to_copy = audio_MIN ((size_t) left, sizeof (tmpbuf));
 203        int copied;
 204
 205        ldebug ("left=%d to_copy=%d pos=%d\n", left, to_copy, pos);
 206        copied = DMA_read_memory (nchan, tmpbuf, pos, to_copy);
 207        gus_dma_transferdata (&s->emu, tmpbuf, copied, left == copied);
 208        left -= copied;
 209        pos += copied;
 210    }
 211
 212    if (0 == ((mode >> 4) & 1)) {
 213        DMA_release_DREQ (s->emu.gusdma);
 214    }
 215    return dma_len;
 216}
 217
 218static const VMStateDescription vmstate_gus = {
 219    .name = "gus",
 220    .version_id = 2,
 221    .minimum_version_id = 2,
 222    .minimum_version_id_old = 2,
 223    .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
 224        VMSTATE_INT32(pos, GUSState),
 225        VMSTATE_INT32(left, GUSState),
 226        VMSTATE_INT32(shift, GUSState),
 227        VMSTATE_INT32(irqs, GUSState),
 228        VMSTATE_INT32(samples, GUSState),
 229        VMSTATE_INT64(last_ticks, GUSState),
 230        VMSTATE_BUFFER(himem, GUSState),
 231        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 232    }
 233};
 234
 235static const MemoryRegionPortio gus_portio_list1[] = {
 236    {0x000,  1, 1, .write = gus_writeb },
 237    {0x000,  1, 2, .write = gus_writew },
 238    {0x006, 10, 1, .read = gus_readb, .write = gus_writeb },
 239    {0x006, 10, 2, .read = gus_readw, .write = gus_writew },
 240    {0x100,  8, 1, .read = gus_readb, .write = gus_writeb },
 241    {0x100,  8, 2, .read = gus_readw, .write = gus_writew },
 242    PORTIO_END_OF_LIST(),
 243};
 244
 245static const MemoryRegionPortio gus_portio_list2[] = {
 246    {0, 1, 1, .read = gus_readb },
 247    {0, 1, 2, .read = gus_readw },
 248    PORTIO_END_OF_LIST(),
 249};
 250
 251static int gus_initfn (ISADevice *dev)
 252{
 253    GUSState *s = DO_UPCAST (GUSState, dev, dev);
 254    struct audsettings as;
 255
 256    AUD_register_card ("gus", &s->card);
 257
 258    as.freq = s->freq;
 259    as.nchannels = 2;
 260    as.fmt = AUD_FMT_S16;
 261    as.endianness = GUS_ENDIANNESS;
 262
 263    s->voice = AUD_open_out (
 264        &s->card,
 265        NULL,
 266        "gus",
 267        s,
 268        GUS_callback,
 269        &as
 270        );
 271
 272    if (!s->voice) {
 273        AUD_remove_card (&s->card);
 274        return -1;
 275    }
 276
 277    s->shift = 2;
 278    s->samples = AUD_get_buffer_size_out (s->voice) >> s->shift;
 279    s->mixbuf = g_malloc0 (s->samples << s->shift);
 280
 281    isa_register_portio_list (dev, s->port, gus_portio_list1, s, "gus");
 282    isa_register_portio_list (dev, (s->port + 0x100) & 0xf00,
 283                              gus_portio_list2, s, "gus");
 284
 285    DMA_register_channel (s->emu.gusdma, GUS_read_DMA, s);
 286    s->emu.himemaddr = s->himem;
 287    s->emu.gusdatapos = s->emu.himemaddr + 1024 * 1024 + 32;
 288    s->emu.opaque = s;
 289    isa_init_irq (dev, &s->pic, s->emu.gusirq);
 290
 291    AUD_set_active_out (s->voice, 1);
 292
 293    return 0;
 294}
 295
 296int GUS_init (qemu_irq *pic)
 297{
 298    isa_create_simple ("gus");
 299    return 0;
 300}
 301
 302static ISADeviceInfo gus_info = {
 303    .qdev.name     = "gus",
 304    .qdev.desc     = "Gravis Ultrasound GF1",
 305    .qdev.size     = sizeof (GUSState),
 306    .qdev.vmsd     = &vmstate_gus,
 307    .init          = gus_initfn,
 308    .qdev.props    = (Property[]) {
 309        DEFINE_PROP_UINT32 ("freq",    GUSState, freq,        44100),
 310        DEFINE_PROP_HEX32  ("iobase",  GUSState, port,        0x240),
 311        DEFINE_PROP_UINT32 ("irq",     GUSState, emu.gusirq,  7),
 312        DEFINE_PROP_UINT32 ("dma",     GUSState, emu.gusdma,  3),
 313        DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST (),
 314    },
 315};
 316
 317static void gus_register (void)
 318{
 319    isa_qdev_register (&gus_info);
 320}
 321device_init (gus_register)
 322