qemu/target-sh4/cpu.h
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   1/*
   2 *  SH4 emulation
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (c) 2005 Samuel Tardieu
   5 *
   6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 */
  19#ifndef _CPU_SH4_H
  20#define _CPU_SH4_H
  21
  22#include "config.h"
  23#include "qemu-common.h"
  24
  25#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
  26#define TARGET_HAS_ICE 1
  27
  28#define ELF_MACHINE     EM_SH
  29
  30/* CPU Subtypes */
  31#define SH_CPU_SH7750  (1 << 0)
  32#define SH_CPU_SH7750S (1 << 1)
  33#define SH_CPU_SH7750R (1 << 2)
  34#define SH_CPU_SH7751  (1 << 3)
  35#define SH_CPU_SH7751R (1 << 4)
  36#define SH_CPU_SH7785  (1 << 5)
  37#define SH_CPU_SH7750_ALL (SH_CPU_SH7750 | SH_CPU_SH7750S | SH_CPU_SH7750R)
  38#define SH_CPU_SH7751_ALL (SH_CPU_SH7751 | SH_CPU_SH7751R)
  39
  40#define CPUArchState struct CPUSH4State
  41
  42#include "cpu-defs.h"
  43
  44#include "softfloat.h"
  45
  46#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 12     /* 4k XXXXX */
  47
  48#define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
  49#define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
  50
  51#define SR_MD (1 << 30)
  52#define SR_RB (1 << 29)
  53#define SR_BL (1 << 28)
  54#define SR_FD (1 << 15)
  55#define SR_M  (1 << 9)
  56#define SR_Q  (1 << 8)
  57#define SR_I3 (1 << 7)
  58#define SR_I2 (1 << 6)
  59#define SR_I1 (1 << 5)
  60#define SR_I0 (1 << 4)
  61#define SR_S  (1 << 1)
  62#define SR_T  (1 << 0)
  63
  64#define FPSCR_MASK             (0x003fffff)
  65#define FPSCR_FR               (1 << 21)
  66#define FPSCR_SZ               (1 << 20)
  67#define FPSCR_PR               (1 << 19)
  68#define FPSCR_DN               (1 << 18)
  69#define FPSCR_CAUSE_MASK       (0x3f << 12)
  70#define FPSCR_CAUSE_SHIFT      (12)
  71#define FPSCR_CAUSE_E          (1 << 17)
  72#define FPSCR_CAUSE_V          (1 << 16)
  73#define FPSCR_CAUSE_Z          (1 << 15)
  74#define FPSCR_CAUSE_O          (1 << 14)
  75#define FPSCR_CAUSE_U          (1 << 13)
  76#define FPSCR_CAUSE_I          (1 << 12)
  77#define FPSCR_ENABLE_MASK      (0x1f << 7)
  78#define FPSCR_ENABLE_SHIFT     (7)
  79#define FPSCR_ENABLE_V         (1 << 11)
  80#define FPSCR_ENABLE_Z         (1 << 10)
  81#define FPSCR_ENABLE_O         (1 << 9)
  82#define FPSCR_ENABLE_U         (1 << 8)
  83#define FPSCR_ENABLE_I         (1 << 7)
  84#define FPSCR_FLAG_MASK        (0x1f << 2)
  85#define FPSCR_FLAG_SHIFT       (2)
  86#define FPSCR_FLAG_V           (1 << 6)
  87#define FPSCR_FLAG_Z           (1 << 5)
  88#define FPSCR_FLAG_O           (1 << 4)
  89#define FPSCR_FLAG_U           (1 << 3)
  90#define FPSCR_FLAG_I           (1 << 2)
  91#define FPSCR_RM_MASK          (0x03 << 0)
  92#define FPSCR_RM_NEAREST       (0 << 0)
  93#define FPSCR_RM_ZERO          (1 << 0)
  94
  95#define DELAY_SLOT             (1 << 0)
  96#define DELAY_SLOT_CONDITIONAL (1 << 1)
  97#define DELAY_SLOT_TRUE        (1 << 2)
  98#define DELAY_SLOT_CLEARME     (1 << 3)
  99/* The dynamic value of the DELAY_SLOT_TRUE flag determines whether the jump
 100 * after the delay slot should be taken or not. It is calculated from SR_T.
 101 *
 102 * It is unclear if it is permitted to modify the SR_T flag in a delay slot.
 103 * The use of DELAY_SLOT_TRUE flag makes us accept such SR_T modification.
 104 */
 105
 106typedef struct tlb_t {
 107    uint32_t vpn;               /* virtual page number */
 108    uint32_t ppn;               /* physical page number */
 109    uint32_t size;              /* mapped page size in bytes */
 110    uint8_t asid;               /* address space identifier */
 111    uint8_t v:1;                /* validity */
 112    uint8_t sz:2;               /* page size */
 113    uint8_t sh:1;               /* share status */
 114    uint8_t c:1;                /* cacheability */
 115    uint8_t pr:2;               /* protection key */
 116    uint8_t d:1;                /* dirty */
 117    uint8_t wt:1;               /* write through */
 118    uint8_t sa:3;               /* space attribute (PCMCIA) */
 119    uint8_t tc:1;               /* timing control */
 120} tlb_t;
 121
 122#define UTLB_SIZE 64
 123#define ITLB_SIZE 4
 124
 125#define NB_MMU_MODES 2
 126
 127enum sh_features {
 128    SH_FEATURE_SH4A = 1,
 129    SH_FEATURE_BCR3_AND_BCR4 = 2,
 130};
 131
 132typedef struct memory_content {
 133    uint32_t address;
 134    uint32_t value;
 135    struct memory_content *next;
 136} memory_content;
 137
 138typedef struct CPUSH4State {
 139    uint32_t flags;             /* general execution flags */
 140    uint32_t gregs[24];         /* general registers */
 141    float32 fregs[32];          /* floating point registers */
 142    uint32_t sr;                /* status register */
 143    uint32_t ssr;               /* saved status register */
 144    uint32_t spc;               /* saved program counter */
 145    uint32_t gbr;               /* global base register */
 146    uint32_t vbr;               /* vector base register */
 147    uint32_t sgr;               /* saved global register 15 */
 148    uint32_t dbr;               /* debug base register */
 149    uint32_t pc;                /* program counter */
 150    uint32_t delayed_pc;        /* target of delayed jump */
 151    uint32_t mach;              /* multiply and accumulate high */
 152    uint32_t macl;              /* multiply and accumulate low */
 153    uint32_t pr;                /* procedure register */
 154    uint32_t fpscr;             /* floating point status/control register */
 155    uint32_t fpul;              /* floating point communication register */
 156
 157    /* float point status register */
 158    float_status fp_status;
 159
 160    /* The features that we should emulate. See sh_features above.  */
 161    uint32_t features;
 162
 163    /* Those belong to the specific unit (SH7750) but are handled here */
 164    uint32_t mmucr;             /* MMU control register */
 165    uint32_t pteh;              /* page table entry high register */
 166    uint32_t ptel;              /* page table entry low register */
 167    uint32_t ptea;              /* page table entry assistance register */
 168    uint32_t ttb;               /* tranlation table base register */
 169    uint32_t tea;               /* TLB exception address register */
 170    uint32_t tra;               /* TRAPA exception register */
 171    uint32_t expevt;            /* exception event register */
 172    uint32_t intevt;            /* interrupt event register */
 173
 174    tlb_t itlb[ITLB_SIZE];      /* instruction translation table */
 175    tlb_t utlb[UTLB_SIZE];      /* unified translation table */
 176
 177    uint32_t ldst;
 178
 179    CPU_COMMON
 180
 181    int id;                     /* CPU model */
 182    uint32_t pvr;               /* Processor Version Register */
 183    uint32_t prr;               /* Processor Revision Register */
 184    uint32_t cvr;               /* Cache Version Register */
 185
 186    void *intc_handle;
 187    int in_sleep;               /* SR_BL ignored during sleep */
 188    memory_content *movcal_backup;
 189    memory_content **movcal_backup_tail;
 190} CPUSH4State;
 191
 192#include "cpu-qom.h"
 193
 194SuperHCPU *cpu_sh4_init(const char *cpu_model);
 195int cpu_sh4_exec(CPUSH4State * s);
 196int cpu_sh4_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
 197                           void *puc);
 198int cpu_sh4_handle_mmu_fault(CPUSH4State * env, target_ulong address, int rw,
 199                             int mmu_idx);
 200#define cpu_handle_mmu_fault cpu_sh4_handle_mmu_fault
 201void do_interrupt(CPUSH4State * env);
 202
 203void sh4_cpu_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf);
 204#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 205void cpu_sh4_invalidate_tlb(CPUSH4State *s);
 206uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_itlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s,
 207                                       target_phys_addr_t addr);
 208void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_itlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, target_phys_addr_t addr,
 209                                    uint32_t mem_value);
 210uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_itlb_data(CPUSH4State *s,
 211                                       target_phys_addr_t addr);
 212void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_itlb_data(CPUSH4State *s, target_phys_addr_t addr,
 213                                    uint32_t mem_value);
 214uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_utlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s,
 215                                       target_phys_addr_t addr);
 216void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_utlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, target_phys_addr_t addr,
 217                                    uint32_t mem_value);
 218uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_utlb_data(CPUSH4State *s,
 219                                       target_phys_addr_t addr);
 220void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_utlb_data(CPUSH4State *s, target_phys_addr_t addr,
 221                                    uint32_t mem_value);
 222#endif
 223
 224int cpu_sh4_is_cached(CPUSH4State * env, target_ulong addr);
 225
 226static inline void cpu_set_tls(CPUSH4State *env, target_ulong newtls)
 227{
 228  env->gbr = newtls;
 229}
 230
 231void cpu_load_tlb(CPUSH4State * env);
 232
 233#include "softfloat.h"
 234
 235static inline CPUSH4State *cpu_init(const char *cpu_model)
 236{
 237    SuperHCPU *cpu = cpu_sh4_init(cpu_model);
 238    if (cpu == NULL) {
 239        return NULL;
 240    }
 241    return &cpu->env;
 242}
 243
 244#define cpu_exec cpu_sh4_exec
 245#define cpu_gen_code cpu_sh4_gen_code
 246#define cpu_signal_handler cpu_sh4_signal_handler
 247#define cpu_list sh4_cpu_list
 248
 249/* MMU modes definitions */
 250#define MMU_MODE0_SUFFIX _kernel
 251#define MMU_MODE1_SUFFIX _user
 252#define MMU_USER_IDX 1
 253static inline int cpu_mmu_index (CPUSH4State *env)
 254{
 255    return (env->sr & SR_MD) == 0 ? 1 : 0;
 256}
 257
 258#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 259static inline void cpu_clone_regs(CPUSH4State *env, target_ulong newsp)
 260{
 261    if (newsp)
 262        env->gregs[15] = newsp;
 263    env->gregs[0] = 0;
 264}
 265#endif
 266
 267#include "cpu-all.h"
 268
 269/* Memory access type */
 270enum {
 271    /* Privilege */
 272    ACCESS_PRIV = 0x01,
 273    /* Direction */
 274    ACCESS_WRITE = 0x02,
 275    /* Type of instruction */
 276    ACCESS_CODE = 0x10,
 277    ACCESS_INT = 0x20
 278};
 279
 280/* MMU control register */
 281#define MMUCR    0x1F000010
 282#define MMUCR_AT (1<<0)
 283#define MMUCR_TI (1<<2)
 284#define MMUCR_SV (1<<8)
 285#define MMUCR_URC_BITS (6)
 286#define MMUCR_URC_OFFSET (10)
 287#define MMUCR_URC_SIZE (1 << MMUCR_URC_BITS)
 288#define MMUCR_URC_MASK (((MMUCR_URC_SIZE) - 1) << MMUCR_URC_OFFSET)
 289static inline int cpu_mmucr_urc (uint32_t mmucr)
 290{
 291    return ((mmucr & MMUCR_URC_MASK) >> MMUCR_URC_OFFSET);
 292}
 293
 294/* PTEH : Page Translation Entry High register */
 295#define PTEH_ASID_BITS (8)
 296#define PTEH_ASID_SIZE (1 << PTEH_ASID_BITS)
 297#define PTEH_ASID_MASK (PTEH_ASID_SIZE - 1)
 298#define cpu_pteh_asid(pteh) ((pteh) & PTEH_ASID_MASK)
 299#define PTEH_VPN_BITS (22)
 300#define PTEH_VPN_OFFSET (10)
 301#define PTEH_VPN_SIZE (1 << PTEH_VPN_BITS)
 302#define PTEH_VPN_MASK (((PTEH_VPN_SIZE) - 1) << PTEH_VPN_OFFSET)
 303static inline int cpu_pteh_vpn (uint32_t pteh)
 304{
 305    return ((pteh & PTEH_VPN_MASK) >> PTEH_VPN_OFFSET);
 306}
 307
 308/* PTEL : Page Translation Entry Low register */
 309#define PTEL_V        (1 << 8)
 310#define cpu_ptel_v(ptel) (((ptel) & PTEL_V) >> 8)
 311#define PTEL_C        (1 << 3)
 312#define cpu_ptel_c(ptel) (((ptel) & PTEL_C) >> 3)
 313#define PTEL_D        (1 << 2)
 314#define cpu_ptel_d(ptel) (((ptel) & PTEL_D) >> 2)
 315#define PTEL_SH       (1 << 1)
 316#define cpu_ptel_sh(ptel)(((ptel) & PTEL_SH) >> 1)
 317#define PTEL_WT       (1 << 0)
 318#define cpu_ptel_wt(ptel) ((ptel) & PTEL_WT)
 319
 320#define PTEL_SZ_HIGH_OFFSET  (7)
 321#define PTEL_SZ_HIGH  (1 << PTEL_SZ_HIGH_OFFSET)
 322#define PTEL_SZ_LOW_OFFSET   (4)
 323#define PTEL_SZ_LOW   (1 << PTEL_SZ_LOW_OFFSET)
 324static inline int cpu_ptel_sz (uint32_t ptel)
 325{
 326    int sz;
 327    sz = (ptel & PTEL_SZ_HIGH) >> PTEL_SZ_HIGH_OFFSET;
 328    sz <<= 1;
 329    sz |= (ptel & PTEL_SZ_LOW) >> PTEL_SZ_LOW_OFFSET;
 330    return sz;
 331}
 332
 333#define PTEL_PPN_BITS (19)
 334#define PTEL_PPN_OFFSET (10)
 335#define PTEL_PPN_SIZE (1 << PTEL_PPN_BITS)
 336#define PTEL_PPN_MASK (((PTEL_PPN_SIZE) - 1) << PTEL_PPN_OFFSET)
 337static inline int cpu_ptel_ppn (uint32_t ptel)
 338{
 339    return ((ptel & PTEL_PPN_MASK) >> PTEL_PPN_OFFSET);
 340}
 341
 342#define PTEL_PR_BITS   (2)
 343#define PTEL_PR_OFFSET (5)
 344#define PTEL_PR_SIZE (1 << PTEL_PR_BITS)
 345#define PTEL_PR_MASK (((PTEL_PR_SIZE) - 1) << PTEL_PR_OFFSET)
 346static inline int cpu_ptel_pr (uint32_t ptel)
 347{
 348    return ((ptel & PTEL_PR_MASK) >> PTEL_PR_OFFSET);
 349}
 350
 351/* PTEA : Page Translation Entry Assistance register */
 352#define PTEA_SA_BITS (3)
 353#define PTEA_SA_SIZE (1 << PTEA_SA_BITS)
 354#define PTEA_SA_MASK (PTEA_SA_SIZE - 1)
 355#define cpu_ptea_sa(ptea) ((ptea) & PTEA_SA_MASK)
 356#define PTEA_TC        (1 << 3)
 357#define cpu_ptea_tc(ptea) (((ptea) & PTEA_TC) >> 3)
 358
 359#define TB_FLAG_PENDING_MOVCA  (1 << 4)
 360
 361static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUSH4State *env, target_ulong *pc,
 362                                        target_ulong *cs_base, int *flags)
 363{
 364    *pc = env->pc;
 365    *cs_base = 0;
 366    *flags = (env->flags & (DELAY_SLOT | DELAY_SLOT_CONDITIONAL
 367                    | DELAY_SLOT_TRUE | DELAY_SLOT_CLEARME))   /* Bits  0- 3 */
 368            | (env->fpscr & (FPSCR_FR | FPSCR_SZ | FPSCR_PR))  /* Bits 19-21 */
 369            | (env->sr & (SR_MD | SR_RB))                      /* Bits 29-30 */
 370            | (env->sr & SR_FD)                                /* Bit 15 */
 371            | (env->movcal_backup ? TB_FLAG_PENDING_MOVCA : 0); /* Bit 4 */
 372}
 373
 374static inline bool cpu_has_work(CPUSH4State *env)
 375{
 376    return env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
 377}
 378
 379#include "exec-all.h"
 380
 381static inline void cpu_pc_from_tb(CPUSH4State *env, TranslationBlock *tb)
 382{
 383    env->pc = tb->pc;
 384    env->flags = tb->flags;
 385}
 386
 387#endif                          /* _CPU_SH4_H */
 388