qemu/hw/ppc_oldworld.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1
   2/*
   3 * QEMU OldWorld PowerMac (currently ~G3 Beige) hardware System Emulator
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2004-2007 Fabrice Bellard
   6 * Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
   7 *
   8 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   9 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
  10 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  11 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  12 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  13 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  14 *
  15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  16 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  17 *
  18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  21 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  22 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  23 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  24 * THE SOFTWARE.
  25 */
  26#include "hw.h"
  27#include "ppc.h"
  28#include "ppc_mac.h"
  29#include "adb.h"
  30#include "mac_dbdma.h"
  31#include "nvram.h"
  32#include "sysemu.h"
  33#include "net.h"
  34#include "isa.h"
  35#include "pci.h"
  36#include "boards.h"
  37#include "fw_cfg.h"
  38#include "escc.h"
  39#include "ide.h"
  40#include "loader.h"
  41#include "elf.h"
  42#include "kvm.h"
  43#include "kvm_ppc.h"
  44#include "blockdev.h"
  45#include "exec-memory.h"
  46
  47#define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
  48#define CFG_ADDR 0xf0000510
  49
  50static int fw_cfg_boot_set(void *opaque, const char *boot_device)
  51{
  52    fw_cfg_add_i16(opaque, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, boot_device[0]);
  53    return 0;
  54}
  55
  56
  57static uint64_t translate_kernel_address(void *opaque, uint64_t addr)
  58{
  59    return (addr & 0x0fffffff) + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
  60}
  61
  62static hwaddr round_page(hwaddr addr)
  63{
  64    return (addr + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
  65}
  66
  67static void ppc_heathrow_reset(void *opaque)
  68{
  69    PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
  70
  71    cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
  72}
  73
  74static void ppc_heathrow_init(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
  75{
  76    ram_addr_t ram_size = args->ram_size;
  77    const char *cpu_model = args->cpu_model;
  78    const char *kernel_filename = args->kernel_filename;
  79    const char *kernel_cmdline = args->kernel_cmdline;
  80    const char *initrd_filename = args->initrd_filename;
  81    const char *boot_device = args->boot_device;
  82    MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
  83    PowerPCCPU *cpu = NULL;
  84    CPUPPCState *env = NULL;
  85    char *filename;
  86    qemu_irq *pic, **heathrow_irqs;
  87    int linux_boot, i;
  88    MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
  89    MemoryRegion *bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
  90    uint32_t kernel_base, initrd_base, cmdline_base = 0;
  91    int32_t kernel_size, initrd_size;
  92    PCIBus *pci_bus;
  93    MacIONVRAMState *nvr;
  94    int bios_size;
  95    MemoryRegion *pic_mem, *dbdma_mem, *cuda_mem;
  96    MemoryRegion *escc_mem, *escc_bar = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1), *ide_mem[2];
  97    uint16_t ppc_boot_device;
  98    DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
  99    void *fw_cfg;
 100    void *dbdma;
 101
 102    linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
 103
 104    /* init CPUs */
 105    if (cpu_model == NULL)
 106        cpu_model = "G3";
 107    for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
 108        cpu = cpu_ppc_init(cpu_model);
 109        if (cpu == NULL) {
 110            fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find PowerPC CPU definition\n");
 111            exit(1);
 112        }
 113        env = &cpu->env;
 114
 115        /* Set time-base frequency to 16.6 Mhz */
 116        cpu_ppc_tb_init(env,  16600000UL);
 117        qemu_register_reset(ppc_heathrow_reset, cpu);
 118    }
 119
 120    /* allocate RAM */
 121    if (ram_size > (2047 << 20)) {
 122        fprintf(stderr,
 123                "qemu: Too much memory for this machine: %d MB, maximum 2047 MB\n",
 124                ((unsigned int)ram_size / (1 << 20)));
 125        exit(1);
 126    }
 127
 128    memory_region_init_ram(ram, "ppc_heathrow.ram", ram_size);
 129    vmstate_register_ram_global(ram);
 130    memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0, ram);
 131
 132    /* allocate and load BIOS */
 133    memory_region_init_ram(bios, "ppc_heathrow.bios", BIOS_SIZE);
 134    vmstate_register_ram_global(bios);
 135    if (bios_name == NULL)
 136        bios_name = PROM_FILENAME;
 137    filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
 138    memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true);
 139    memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, PROM_ADDR, bios);
 140
 141    /* Load OpenBIOS (ELF) */
 142    if (filename) {
 143        bios_size = load_elf(filename, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
 144                             1, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
 145        g_free(filename);
 146    } else {
 147        bios_size = -1;
 148    }
 149    if (bios_size < 0 || bios_size > BIOS_SIZE) {
 150        hw_error("qemu: could not load PowerPC bios '%s'\n", bios_name);
 151        exit(1);
 152    }
 153
 154    if (linux_boot) {
 155        uint64_t lowaddr = 0;
 156        int bswap_needed;
 157
 158#ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
 159        bswap_needed = 1;
 160#else
 161        bswap_needed = 0;
 162#endif
 163        kernel_base = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
 164        kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, translate_kernel_address, NULL,
 165                               NULL, &lowaddr, NULL, 1, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
 166        if (kernel_size < 0)
 167            kernel_size = load_aout(kernel_filename, kernel_base,
 168                                    ram_size - kernel_base, bswap_needed,
 169                                    TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
 170        if (kernel_size < 0)
 171            kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename,
 172                                              kernel_base,
 173                                              ram_size - kernel_base);
 174        if (kernel_size < 0) {
 175            hw_error("qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
 176                      kernel_filename);
 177            exit(1);
 178        }
 179        /* load initrd */
 180        if (initrd_filename) {
 181            initrd_base = round_page(kernel_base + kernel_size + KERNEL_GAP);
 182            initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_base,
 183                                              ram_size - initrd_base);
 184            if (initrd_size < 0) {
 185                hw_error("qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
 186                         initrd_filename);
 187                exit(1);
 188            }
 189            cmdline_base = round_page(initrd_base + initrd_size);
 190        } else {
 191            initrd_base = 0;
 192            initrd_size = 0;
 193            cmdline_base = round_page(kernel_base + kernel_size + KERNEL_GAP);
 194        }
 195        ppc_boot_device = 'm';
 196    } else {
 197        kernel_base = 0;
 198        kernel_size = 0;
 199        initrd_base = 0;
 200        initrd_size = 0;
 201        ppc_boot_device = '\0';
 202        for (i = 0; boot_device[i] != '\0'; i++) {
 203            /* TOFIX: for now, the second IDE channel is not properly
 204             *        used by OHW. The Mac floppy disk are not emulated.
 205             *        For now, OHW cannot boot from the network.
 206             */
 207#if 0
 208            if (boot_device[i] >= 'a' && boot_device[i] <= 'f') {
 209                ppc_boot_device = boot_device[i];
 210                break;
 211            }
 212#else
 213            if (boot_device[i] >= 'c' && boot_device[i] <= 'd') {
 214                ppc_boot_device = boot_device[i];
 215                break;
 216            }
 217#endif
 218        }
 219        if (ppc_boot_device == '\0') {
 220            fprintf(stderr, "No valid boot device for G3 Beige machine\n");
 221            exit(1);
 222        }
 223    }
 224
 225    /* Register 2 MB of ISA IO space */
 226    isa_mmio_init(0xfe000000, 0x00200000);
 227
 228    /* XXX: we register only 1 output pin for heathrow PIC */
 229    heathrow_irqs = g_malloc0(smp_cpus * sizeof(qemu_irq *));
 230    heathrow_irqs[0] =
 231        g_malloc0(smp_cpus * sizeof(qemu_irq) * 1);
 232    /* Connect the heathrow PIC outputs to the 6xx bus */
 233    for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
 234        switch (PPC_INPUT(env)) {
 235        case PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_6xx:
 236            heathrow_irqs[i] = heathrow_irqs[0] + (i * 1);
 237            heathrow_irqs[i][0] =
 238                ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC6xx_INPUT_INT];
 239            break;
 240        default:
 241            hw_error("Bus model not supported on OldWorld Mac machine\n");
 242        }
 243    }
 244
 245    /* init basic PC hardware */
 246    if (PPC_INPUT(env) != PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_6xx) {
 247        hw_error("Only 6xx bus is supported on heathrow machine\n");
 248    }
 249    pic = heathrow_pic_init(&pic_mem, 1, heathrow_irqs);
 250    pci_bus = pci_grackle_init(0xfec00000, pic,
 251                               get_system_memory(),
 252                               get_system_io());
 253    pci_vga_init(pci_bus);
 254
 255    escc_mem = escc_init(0, pic[0x0f], pic[0x10], serial_hds[0],
 256                               serial_hds[1], ESCC_CLOCK, 4);
 257    memory_region_init_alias(escc_bar, "escc-bar",
 258                             escc_mem, 0, memory_region_size(escc_mem));
 259
 260    for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++)
 261        pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], "ne2k_pci", NULL);
 262
 263
 264    ide_drive_get(hd, MAX_IDE_BUS);
 265
 266    /* First IDE channel is a MAC IDE on the MacIO bus */
 267    dbdma = DBDMA_init(&dbdma_mem);
 268    ide_mem[0] = NULL;
 269    ide_mem[1] = pmac_ide_init(hd, pic[0x0D], dbdma, 0x16, pic[0x02]);
 270
 271    /* Second IDE channel is a CMD646 on the PCI bus */
 272    hd[0] = hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS];
 273    hd[1] = hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS + 1];
 274    hd[3] = hd[2] = NULL;
 275    pci_cmd646_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, 0);
 276
 277    /* cuda also initialize ADB */
 278    cuda_init(&cuda_mem, pic[0x12]);
 279
 280    adb_kbd_init(&adb_bus);
 281    adb_mouse_init(&adb_bus);
 282
 283    nvr = macio_nvram_init(0x2000, 4);
 284    pmac_format_nvram_partition(nvr, 0x2000);
 285
 286    macio_init(pci_bus, PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_343S1201, 1, pic_mem,
 287               dbdma_mem, cuda_mem, nvr, 2, ide_mem, escc_bar);
 288
 289    if (usb_enabled(false)) {
 290        pci_create_simple(pci_bus, -1, "pci-ohci");
 291    }
 292
 293    if (graphic_depth != 15 && graphic_depth != 32 && graphic_depth != 8)
 294        graphic_depth = 15;
 295
 296    /* No PCI init: the BIOS will do it */
 297
 298    fw_cfg = fw_cfg_init(0, 0, CFG_ADDR, CFG_ADDR + 2);
 299    fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_ID, 1);
 300    fw_cfg_add_i64(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_RAM_SIZE, (uint64_t)ram_size);
 301    fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MACHINE_ID, ARCH_HEATHROW);
 302    fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_ADDR, kernel_base);
 303    fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE, kernel_size);
 304    if (kernel_cmdline) {
 305        fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE, cmdline_base);
 306        pstrcpy_targphys("cmdline", cmdline_base, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, kernel_cmdline);
 307    } else {
 308        fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE, 0);
 309    }
 310    fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_ADDR, initrd_base);
 311    fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, initrd_size);
 312    fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, ppc_boot_device);
 313
 314    fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_WIDTH, graphic_width);
 315    fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_HEIGHT, graphic_height);
 316    fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_DEPTH, graphic_depth);
 317
 318    fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_IS_KVM, kvm_enabled());
 319    if (kvm_enabled()) {
 320#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
 321        uint8_t *hypercall;
 322
 323        fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_TBFREQ, kvmppc_get_tbfreq());
 324        hypercall = g_malloc(16);
 325        kvmppc_get_hypercall(env, hypercall, 16);
 326        fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_KVM_HC, hypercall, 16);
 327        fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_KVM_PID, getpid());
 328#endif
 329    } else {
 330        fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_TBFREQ, get_ticks_per_sec());
 331    }
 332
 333    qemu_register_boot_set(fw_cfg_boot_set, fw_cfg);
 334}
 335
 336static QEMUMachine heathrow_machine = {
 337    .name = "g3beige",
 338    .desc = "Heathrow based PowerMAC",
 339    .init = ppc_heathrow_init,
 340    .max_cpus = MAX_CPUS,
 341#ifndef TARGET_PPC64
 342    .is_default = 1,
 343#endif
 344};
 345
 346static void heathrow_machine_init(void)
 347{
 348    qemu_register_machine(&heathrow_machine);
 349}
 350
 351machine_init(heathrow_machine_init);
 352