qemu/hw/ppc_prep.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU PPC PREP hardware System Emulator
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Jocelyn Mayer
   5 *
   6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
   9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12 *
  13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15 *
  16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22 * THE SOFTWARE.
  23 */
  24#include "hw.h"
  25#include "nvram.h"
  26#include "pc.h"
  27#include "serial.h"
  28#include "fdc.h"
  29#include "net.h"
  30#include "sysemu.h"
  31#include "isa.h"
  32#include "pci.h"
  33#include "pci_host.h"
  34#include "ppc.h"
  35#include "boards.h"
  36#include "qemu-log.h"
  37#include "ide.h"
  38#include "loader.h"
  39#include "mc146818rtc.h"
  40#include "blockdev.h"
  41#include "arch_init.h"
  42#include "exec-memory.h"
  43
  44//#define HARD_DEBUG_PPC_IO
  45//#define DEBUG_PPC_IO
  46
  47/* SMP is not enabled, for now */
  48#define MAX_CPUS 1
  49
  50#define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
  51
  52#define BIOS_SIZE (1024 * 1024)
  53#define BIOS_FILENAME "ppc_rom.bin"
  54#define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR 0x01000000
  55#define INITRD_LOAD_ADDR 0x01800000
  56
  57#if defined (HARD_DEBUG_PPC_IO) && !defined (DEBUG_PPC_IO)
  58#define DEBUG_PPC_IO
  59#endif
  60
  61#if defined (HARD_DEBUG_PPC_IO)
  62#define PPC_IO_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)                         \
  63do {                                                     \
  64    if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_IOPORT)) {            \
  65        qemu_log("%s: " fmt, __func__ , ## __VA_ARGS__); \
  66    } else {                                             \
  67        printf("%s : " fmt, __func__ , ## __VA_ARGS__);  \
  68    }                                                    \
  69} while (0)
  70#elif defined (DEBUG_PPC_IO)
  71#define PPC_IO_DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
  72qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_IOPORT, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__)
  73#else
  74#define PPC_IO_DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { } while (0)
  75#endif
  76
  77/* Constants for devices init */
  78static const int ide_iobase[2] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
  79static const int ide_iobase2[2] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
  80static const int ide_irq[2] = { 13, 13 };
  81
  82#define NE2000_NB_MAX 6
  83
  84static uint32_t ne2000_io[NE2000_NB_MAX] = { 0x300, 0x320, 0x340, 0x360, 0x280, 0x380 };
  85static int ne2000_irq[NE2000_NB_MAX] = { 9, 10, 11, 3, 4, 5 };
  86
  87/* ISA IO ports bridge */
  88#define PPC_IO_BASE 0x80000000
  89
  90/* PowerPC control and status registers */
  91#if 0 // Not used
  92static struct {
  93    /* IDs */
  94    uint32_t veni_devi;
  95    uint32_t revi;
  96    /* Control and status */
  97    uint32_t gcsr;
  98    uint32_t xcfr;
  99    uint32_t ct32;
 100    uint32_t mcsr;
 101    /* General purpose registers */
 102    uint32_t gprg[6];
 103    /* Exceptions */
 104    uint32_t feen;
 105    uint32_t fest;
 106    uint32_t fema;
 107    uint32_t fecl;
 108    uint32_t eeen;
 109    uint32_t eest;
 110    uint32_t eecl;
 111    uint32_t eeint;
 112    uint32_t eemck0;
 113    uint32_t eemck1;
 114    /* Error diagnostic */
 115} XCSR;
 116
 117static void PPC_XCSR_writeb (void *opaque,
 118                             hwaddr addr, uint32_t value)
 119{
 120    printf("%s: 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx " => 0x%08" PRIx32 "\n", __func__, addr,
 121           value);
 122}
 123
 124static void PPC_XCSR_writew (void *opaque,
 125                             hwaddr addr, uint32_t value)
 126{
 127    printf("%s: 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx " => 0x%08" PRIx32 "\n", __func__, addr,
 128           value);
 129}
 130
 131static void PPC_XCSR_writel (void *opaque,
 132                             hwaddr addr, uint32_t value)
 133{
 134    printf("%s: 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx " => 0x%08" PRIx32 "\n", __func__, addr,
 135           value);
 136}
 137
 138static uint32_t PPC_XCSR_readb (void *opaque, hwaddr addr)
 139{
 140    uint32_t retval = 0;
 141
 142    printf("%s: 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx " <= %08" PRIx32 "\n", __func__, addr,
 143           retval);
 144
 145    return retval;
 146}
 147
 148static uint32_t PPC_XCSR_readw (void *opaque, hwaddr addr)
 149{
 150    uint32_t retval = 0;
 151
 152    printf("%s: 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx " <= %08" PRIx32 "\n", __func__, addr,
 153           retval);
 154
 155    return retval;
 156}
 157
 158static uint32_t PPC_XCSR_readl (void *opaque, hwaddr addr)
 159{
 160    uint32_t retval = 0;
 161
 162    printf("%s: 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx " <= %08" PRIx32 "\n", __func__, addr,
 163           retval);
 164
 165    return retval;
 166}
 167
 168static const MemoryRegionOps PPC_XCSR_ops = {
 169    .old_mmio = {
 170        .read = { PPC_XCSR_readb, PPC_XCSR_readw, PPC_XCSR_readl, },
 171        .write = { PPC_XCSR_writeb, PPC_XCSR_writew, PPC_XCSR_writel, },
 172    },
 173    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
 174};
 175
 176#endif
 177
 178/* Fake super-io ports for PREP platform (Intel 82378ZB) */
 179typedef struct sysctrl_t {
 180    qemu_irq reset_irq;
 181    M48t59State *nvram;
 182    uint8_t state;
 183    uint8_t syscontrol;
 184    uint8_t fake_io[2];
 185    int contiguous_map;
 186    int endian;
 187} sysctrl_t;
 188
 189enum {
 190    STATE_HARDFILE = 0x01,
 191};
 192
 193static sysctrl_t *sysctrl;
 194
 195static void PREP_io_write (void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
 196{
 197    sysctrl_t *sysctrl = opaque;
 198
 199    PPC_IO_DPRINTF("0x%08" PRIx32 " => 0x%02" PRIx32 "\n", addr - PPC_IO_BASE,
 200                   val);
 201    sysctrl->fake_io[addr - 0x0398] = val;
 202}
 203
 204static uint32_t PREP_io_read (void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
 205{
 206    sysctrl_t *sysctrl = opaque;
 207
 208    PPC_IO_DPRINTF("0x%08" PRIx32 " <= 0x%02" PRIx32 "\n", addr - PPC_IO_BASE,
 209                   sysctrl->fake_io[addr - 0x0398]);
 210    return sysctrl->fake_io[addr - 0x0398];
 211}
 212
 213static void PREP_io_800_writeb (void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
 214{
 215    sysctrl_t *sysctrl = opaque;
 216
 217    PPC_IO_DPRINTF("0x%08" PRIx32 " => 0x%02" PRIx32 "\n",
 218                   addr - PPC_IO_BASE, val);
 219    switch (addr) {
 220    case 0x0092:
 221        /* Special port 92 */
 222        /* Check soft reset asked */
 223        if (val & 0x01) {
 224            qemu_irq_raise(sysctrl->reset_irq);
 225        } else {
 226            qemu_irq_lower(sysctrl->reset_irq);
 227        }
 228        /* Check LE mode */
 229        if (val & 0x02) {
 230            sysctrl->endian = 1;
 231        } else {
 232            sysctrl->endian = 0;
 233        }
 234        break;
 235    case 0x0800:
 236        /* Motorola CPU configuration register : read-only */
 237        break;
 238    case 0x0802:
 239        /* Motorola base module feature register : read-only */
 240        break;
 241    case 0x0803:
 242        /* Motorola base module status register : read-only */
 243        break;
 244    case 0x0808:
 245        /* Hardfile light register */
 246        if (val & 1)
 247            sysctrl->state |= STATE_HARDFILE;
 248        else
 249            sysctrl->state &= ~STATE_HARDFILE;
 250        break;
 251    case 0x0810:
 252        /* Password protect 1 register */
 253        if (sysctrl->nvram != NULL)
 254            m48t59_toggle_lock(sysctrl->nvram, 1);
 255        break;
 256    case 0x0812:
 257        /* Password protect 2 register */
 258        if (sysctrl->nvram != NULL)
 259            m48t59_toggle_lock(sysctrl->nvram, 2);
 260        break;
 261    case 0x0814:
 262        /* L2 invalidate register */
 263        //        tlb_flush(first_cpu, 1);
 264        break;
 265    case 0x081C:
 266        /* system control register */
 267        sysctrl->syscontrol = val & 0x0F;
 268        break;
 269    case 0x0850:
 270        /* I/O map type register */
 271        sysctrl->contiguous_map = val & 0x01;
 272        break;
 273    default:
 274        printf("ERROR: unaffected IO port write: %04" PRIx32
 275               " => %02" PRIx32"\n", addr, val);
 276        break;
 277    }
 278}
 279
 280static uint32_t PREP_io_800_readb (void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
 281{
 282    sysctrl_t *sysctrl = opaque;
 283    uint32_t retval = 0xFF;
 284
 285    switch (addr) {
 286    case 0x0092:
 287        /* Special port 92 */
 288        retval = 0x00;
 289        break;
 290    case 0x0800:
 291        /* Motorola CPU configuration register */
 292        retval = 0xEF; /* MPC750 */
 293        break;
 294    case 0x0802:
 295        /* Motorola Base module feature register */
 296        retval = 0xAD; /* No ESCC, PMC slot neither ethernet */
 297        break;
 298    case 0x0803:
 299        /* Motorola base module status register */
 300        retval = 0xE0; /* Standard MPC750 */
 301        break;
 302    case 0x080C:
 303        /* Equipment present register:
 304         *  no L2 cache
 305         *  no upgrade processor
 306         *  no cards in PCI slots
 307         *  SCSI fuse is bad
 308         */
 309        retval = 0x3C;
 310        break;
 311    case 0x0810:
 312        /* Motorola base module extended feature register */
 313        retval = 0x39; /* No USB, CF and PCI bridge. NVRAM present */
 314        break;
 315    case 0x0814:
 316        /* L2 invalidate: don't care */
 317        break;
 318    case 0x0818:
 319        /* Keylock */
 320        retval = 0x00;
 321        break;
 322    case 0x081C:
 323        /* system control register
 324         * 7 - 6 / 1 - 0: L2 cache enable
 325         */
 326        retval = sysctrl->syscontrol;
 327        break;
 328    case 0x0823:
 329        /* */
 330        retval = 0x03; /* no L2 cache */
 331        break;
 332    case 0x0850:
 333        /* I/O map type register */
 334        retval = sysctrl->contiguous_map;
 335        break;
 336    default:
 337        printf("ERROR: unaffected IO port: %04" PRIx32 " read\n", addr);
 338        break;
 339    }
 340    PPC_IO_DPRINTF("0x%08" PRIx32 " <= 0x%02" PRIx32 "\n",
 341                   addr - PPC_IO_BASE, retval);
 342
 343    return retval;
 344}
 345
 346static inline hwaddr prep_IO_address(sysctrl_t *sysctrl,
 347                                                 hwaddr addr)
 348{
 349    if (sysctrl->contiguous_map == 0) {
 350        /* 64 KB contiguous space for IOs */
 351        addr &= 0xFFFF;
 352    } else {
 353        /* 8 MB non-contiguous space for IOs */
 354        addr = (addr & 0x1F) | ((addr & 0x007FFF000) >> 7);
 355    }
 356
 357    return addr;
 358}
 359
 360static void PPC_prep_io_writeb (void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
 361                                uint32_t value)
 362{
 363    sysctrl_t *sysctrl = opaque;
 364
 365    addr = prep_IO_address(sysctrl, addr);
 366    cpu_outb(addr, value);
 367}
 368
 369static uint32_t PPC_prep_io_readb (void *opaque, hwaddr addr)
 370{
 371    sysctrl_t *sysctrl = opaque;
 372    uint32_t ret;
 373
 374    addr = prep_IO_address(sysctrl, addr);
 375    ret = cpu_inb(addr);
 376
 377    return ret;
 378}
 379
 380static void PPC_prep_io_writew (void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
 381                                uint32_t value)
 382{
 383    sysctrl_t *sysctrl = opaque;
 384
 385    addr = prep_IO_address(sysctrl, addr);
 386    PPC_IO_DPRINTF("0x" TARGET_FMT_plx " => 0x%08" PRIx32 "\n", addr, value);
 387    cpu_outw(addr, value);
 388}
 389
 390static uint32_t PPC_prep_io_readw (void *opaque, hwaddr addr)
 391{
 392    sysctrl_t *sysctrl = opaque;
 393    uint32_t ret;
 394
 395    addr = prep_IO_address(sysctrl, addr);
 396    ret = cpu_inw(addr);
 397    PPC_IO_DPRINTF("0x" TARGET_FMT_plx " <= 0x%08" PRIx32 "\n", addr, ret);
 398
 399    return ret;
 400}
 401
 402static void PPC_prep_io_writel (void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
 403                                uint32_t value)
 404{
 405    sysctrl_t *sysctrl = opaque;
 406
 407    addr = prep_IO_address(sysctrl, addr);
 408    PPC_IO_DPRINTF("0x" TARGET_FMT_plx " => 0x%08" PRIx32 "\n", addr, value);
 409    cpu_outl(addr, value);
 410}
 411
 412static uint32_t PPC_prep_io_readl (void *opaque, hwaddr addr)
 413{
 414    sysctrl_t *sysctrl = opaque;
 415    uint32_t ret;
 416
 417    addr = prep_IO_address(sysctrl, addr);
 418    ret = cpu_inl(addr);
 419    PPC_IO_DPRINTF("0x" TARGET_FMT_plx " <= 0x%08" PRIx32 "\n", addr, ret);
 420
 421    return ret;
 422}
 423
 424static const MemoryRegionOps PPC_prep_io_ops = {
 425    .old_mmio = {
 426        .read = { PPC_prep_io_readb, PPC_prep_io_readw, PPC_prep_io_readl },
 427        .write = { PPC_prep_io_writeb, PPC_prep_io_writew, PPC_prep_io_writel },
 428    },
 429    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
 430};
 431
 432#define NVRAM_SIZE        0x2000
 433
 434static void cpu_request_exit(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
 435{
 436    CPUPPCState *env = cpu_single_env;
 437
 438    if (env && level) {
 439        cpu_exit(env);
 440    }
 441}
 442
 443static void ppc_prep_reset(void *opaque)
 444{
 445    PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
 446
 447    cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
 448}
 449
 450/* PowerPC PREP hardware initialisation */
 451static void ppc_prep_init(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
 452{
 453    ram_addr_t ram_size = args->ram_size;
 454    const char *cpu_model = args->cpu_model;
 455    const char *kernel_filename = args->kernel_filename;
 456    const char *kernel_cmdline = args->kernel_cmdline;
 457    const char *initrd_filename = args->initrd_filename;
 458    const char *boot_device = args->boot_device;
 459    MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
 460    PowerPCCPU *cpu = NULL;
 461    CPUPPCState *env = NULL;
 462    char *filename;
 463    nvram_t nvram;
 464    M48t59State *m48t59;
 465    MemoryRegion *PPC_io_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 466#if 0
 467    MemoryRegion *xcsr = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 468#endif
 469    int linux_boot, i, nb_nics1, bios_size;
 470    MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 471    MemoryRegion *bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 472    uint32_t kernel_base, initrd_base;
 473    long kernel_size, initrd_size;
 474    DeviceState *dev;
 475    PCIHostState *pcihost;
 476    PCIBus *pci_bus;
 477    PCIDevice *pci;
 478    ISABus *isa_bus;
 479    qemu_irq *cpu_exit_irq;
 480    int ppc_boot_device;
 481    DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
 482    DriveInfo *fd[MAX_FD];
 483
 484    sysctrl = g_malloc0(sizeof(sysctrl_t));
 485
 486    linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
 487
 488    /* init CPUs */
 489    if (cpu_model == NULL)
 490        cpu_model = "602";
 491    for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
 492        cpu = cpu_ppc_init(cpu_model);
 493        if (cpu == NULL) {
 494            fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find PowerPC CPU definition\n");
 495            exit(1);
 496        }
 497        env = &cpu->env;
 498
 499        if (env->flags & POWERPC_FLAG_RTC_CLK) {
 500            /* POWER / PowerPC 601 RTC clock frequency is 7.8125 MHz */
 501            cpu_ppc_tb_init(env, 7812500UL);
 502        } else {
 503            /* Set time-base frequency to 100 Mhz */
 504            cpu_ppc_tb_init(env, 100UL * 1000UL * 1000UL);
 505        }
 506        qemu_register_reset(ppc_prep_reset, cpu);
 507    }
 508
 509    /* allocate RAM */
 510    memory_region_init_ram(ram, "ppc_prep.ram", ram_size);
 511    vmstate_register_ram_global(ram);
 512    memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0, ram);
 513
 514    /* allocate and load BIOS */
 515    memory_region_init_ram(bios, "ppc_prep.bios", BIOS_SIZE);
 516    memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true);
 517    memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, (uint32_t)(-BIOS_SIZE), bios);
 518    vmstate_register_ram_global(bios);
 519    if (bios_name == NULL)
 520        bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME;
 521    filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
 522    if (filename) {
 523        bios_size = get_image_size(filename);
 524    } else {
 525        bios_size = -1;
 526    }
 527    if (bios_size > 0 && bios_size <= BIOS_SIZE) {
 528        hwaddr bios_addr;
 529        bios_size = (bios_size + 0xfff) & ~0xfff;
 530        bios_addr = (uint32_t)(-bios_size);
 531        bios_size = load_image_targphys(filename, bios_addr, bios_size);
 532    }
 533    if (bios_size < 0 || bios_size > BIOS_SIZE) {
 534        hw_error("qemu: could not load PPC PREP bios '%s'\n", bios_name);
 535    }
 536    if (filename) {
 537        g_free(filename);
 538    }
 539
 540    if (linux_boot) {
 541        kernel_base = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
 542        /* now we can load the kernel */
 543        kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename, kernel_base,
 544                                          ram_size - kernel_base);
 545        if (kernel_size < 0) {
 546            hw_error("qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n", kernel_filename);
 547            exit(1);
 548        }
 549        /* load initrd */
 550        if (initrd_filename) {
 551            initrd_base = INITRD_LOAD_ADDR;
 552            initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_base,
 553                                              ram_size - initrd_base);
 554            if (initrd_size < 0) {
 555                hw_error("qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
 556                          initrd_filename);
 557            }
 558        } else {
 559            initrd_base = 0;
 560            initrd_size = 0;
 561        }
 562        ppc_boot_device = 'm';
 563    } else {
 564        kernel_base = 0;
 565        kernel_size = 0;
 566        initrd_base = 0;
 567        initrd_size = 0;
 568        ppc_boot_device = '\0';
 569        /* For now, OHW cannot boot from the network. */
 570        for (i = 0; boot_device[i] != '\0'; i++) {
 571            if (boot_device[i] >= 'a' && boot_device[i] <= 'f') {
 572                ppc_boot_device = boot_device[i];
 573                break;
 574            }
 575        }
 576        if (ppc_boot_device == '\0') {
 577            fprintf(stderr, "No valid boot device for Mac99 machine\n");
 578            exit(1);
 579        }
 580    }
 581
 582    if (PPC_INPUT(env) != PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_6xx) {
 583        hw_error("Only 6xx bus is supported on PREP machine\n");
 584    }
 585
 586    dev = qdev_create(NULL, "raven-pcihost");
 587    pcihost = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
 588    pcihost->address_space = get_system_memory();
 589    object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "raven", OBJECT(dev), NULL);
 590    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
 591    pci_bus = (PCIBus *)qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "pci.0");
 592    if (pci_bus == NULL) {
 593        fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't create PCI host controller.\n");
 594        exit(1);
 595    }
 596
 597    /* PCI -> ISA bridge */
 598    pci = pci_create_simple(pci_bus, PCI_DEVFN(1, 0), "i82378");
 599    cpu_exit_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(cpu_request_exit, NULL, 1);
 600    qdev_connect_gpio_out(&pci->qdev, 0,
 601                          first_cpu->irq_inputs[PPC6xx_INPUT_INT]);
 602    qdev_connect_gpio_out(&pci->qdev, 1, *cpu_exit_irq);
 603    sysbus_connect_irq(&pcihost->busdev, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(&pci->qdev, 9));
 604    sysbus_connect_irq(&pcihost->busdev, 1, qdev_get_gpio_in(&pci->qdev, 11));
 605    sysbus_connect_irq(&pcihost->busdev, 2, qdev_get_gpio_in(&pci->qdev, 9));
 606    sysbus_connect_irq(&pcihost->busdev, 3, qdev_get_gpio_in(&pci->qdev, 11));
 607    isa_bus = DO_UPCAST(ISABus, qbus, qdev_get_child_bus(&pci->qdev, "isa.0"));
 608
 609    /* Register 8 MB of ISA IO space (needed for non-contiguous map) */
 610    memory_region_init_io(PPC_io_memory, &PPC_prep_io_ops, sysctrl,
 611                          "ppc-io", 0x00800000);
 612    memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0x80000000, PPC_io_memory);
 613
 614    /* init basic PC hardware */
 615    pci_vga_init(pci_bus);
 616
 617    if (serial_hds[0])
 618        serial_isa_init(isa_bus, 0, serial_hds[0]);
 619    nb_nics1 = nb_nics;
 620    if (nb_nics1 > NE2000_NB_MAX)
 621        nb_nics1 = NE2000_NB_MAX;
 622    for(i = 0; i < nb_nics1; i++) {
 623        if (nd_table[i].model == NULL) {
 624            nd_table[i].model = g_strdup("ne2k_isa");
 625        }
 626        if (strcmp(nd_table[i].model, "ne2k_isa") == 0) {
 627            isa_ne2000_init(isa_bus, ne2000_io[i], ne2000_irq[i],
 628                            &nd_table[i]);
 629        } else {
 630            pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], "ne2k_pci", NULL);
 631        }
 632    }
 633
 634    ide_drive_get(hd, MAX_IDE_BUS);
 635    for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) {
 636        isa_ide_init(isa_bus, ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i], ide_irq[i],
 637                     hd[2 * i],
 638                     hd[2 * i + 1]);
 639    }
 640    isa_create_simple(isa_bus, "i8042");
 641
 642    //    SB16_init();
 643
 644    for(i = 0; i < MAX_FD; i++) {
 645        fd[i] = drive_get(IF_FLOPPY, 0, i);
 646    }
 647    fdctrl_init_isa(isa_bus, fd);
 648
 649    /* Register fake IO ports for PREP */
 650    sysctrl->reset_irq = first_cpu->irq_inputs[PPC6xx_INPUT_HRESET];
 651    register_ioport_read(0x398, 2, 1, &PREP_io_read, sysctrl);
 652    register_ioport_write(0x398, 2, 1, &PREP_io_write, sysctrl);
 653    /* System control ports */
 654    register_ioport_read(0x0092, 0x01, 1, &PREP_io_800_readb, sysctrl);
 655    register_ioport_write(0x0092, 0x01, 1, &PREP_io_800_writeb, sysctrl);
 656    register_ioport_read(0x0800, 0x52, 1, &PREP_io_800_readb, sysctrl);
 657    register_ioport_write(0x0800, 0x52, 1, &PREP_io_800_writeb, sysctrl);
 658    /* PowerPC control and status register group */
 659#if 0
 660    memory_region_init_io(xcsr, &PPC_XCSR_ops, NULL, "ppc-xcsr", 0x1000);
 661    memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0xFEFF0000, xcsr);
 662#endif
 663
 664    if (usb_enabled(false)) {
 665        pci_create_simple(pci_bus, -1, "pci-ohci");
 666    }
 667
 668    m48t59 = m48t59_init_isa(isa_bus, 0x0074, NVRAM_SIZE, 59);
 669    if (m48t59 == NULL)
 670        return;
 671    sysctrl->nvram = m48t59;
 672
 673    /* Initialise NVRAM */
 674    nvram.opaque = m48t59;
 675    nvram.read_fn = &m48t59_read;
 676    nvram.write_fn = &m48t59_write;
 677    PPC_NVRAM_set_params(&nvram, NVRAM_SIZE, "PREP", ram_size, ppc_boot_device,
 678                         kernel_base, kernel_size,
 679                         kernel_cmdline,
 680                         initrd_base, initrd_size,
 681                         /* XXX: need an option to load a NVRAM image */
 682                         0,
 683                         graphic_width, graphic_height, graphic_depth);
 684
 685    /* Special port to get debug messages from Open-Firmware */
 686    register_ioport_write(0x0F00, 4, 1, &PPC_debug_write, NULL);
 687
 688    /* Initialize audio subsystem */
 689    audio_init(isa_bus, pci_bus);
 690}
 691
 692static QEMUMachine prep_machine = {
 693    .name = "prep",
 694    .desc = "PowerPC PREP platform",
 695    .init = ppc_prep_init,
 696    .max_cpus = MAX_CPUS,
 697};
 698
 699static void prep_machine_init(void)
 700{
 701    qemu_register_machine(&prep_machine);
 702}
 703
 704machine_init(prep_machine_init);
 705