1#ifndef HW_IDE_INTERNAL_H
2#define HW_IDE_INTERNAL_H
3
4
5
6
7
8
9#include <hw/ide.h>
10#include <hw/isa.h>
11#include "exec/iorange.h"
12#include "sysemu/dma.h"
13#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
14#include "hw/block-common.h"
15#include "hw/scsi-defs.h"
16
17
18
19
20
21#define USE_DMA_CDROM
22
23typedef struct IDEBus IDEBus;
24typedef struct IDEDevice IDEDevice;
25typedef struct IDEState IDEState;
26typedef struct IDEDMA IDEDMA;
27typedef struct IDEDMAOps IDEDMAOps;
28
29#define TYPE_IDE_BUS "IDE"
30#define IDE_BUS(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(IDEBus, (obj), TYPE_IDE_BUS)
31
32
33#define ERR_STAT 0x01
34#define INDEX_STAT 0x02
35#define ECC_STAT 0x04
36#define DRQ_STAT 0x08
37#define SEEK_STAT 0x10
38#define SRV_STAT 0x10
39#define WRERR_STAT 0x20
40#define READY_STAT 0x40
41#define BUSY_STAT 0x80
42
43
44#define MARK_ERR 0x01
45#define TRK0_ERR 0x02
46#define ABRT_ERR 0x04
47#define MCR_ERR 0x08
48#define ID_ERR 0x10
49#define MC_ERR 0x20
50#define ECC_ERR 0x40
51#define BBD_ERR 0x80
52#define ICRC_ERR 0x80
53
54
55#define CD 0x01
56#define IO 0x02
57#define REL 0x04
58#define TAG_MASK 0xf8
59
60#define IDE_CMD_RESET 0x04
61#define IDE_CMD_DISABLE_IRQ 0x02
62
63
64#define WIN_NOP 0x00
65
66#define CFA_REQ_EXT_ERROR_CODE 0x03
67
68#define WIN_DSM 0x06
69
70#define WIN_DEVICE_RESET 0x08
71
72
73
74#define WIN_RECAL 0x10
75
76#define WIN_READ 0x20
77#define WIN_READ_ONCE 0x21
78
79#define WIN_READ_EXT 0x24
80#define WIN_READDMA_EXT 0x25
81#define WIN_READDMA_QUEUED_EXT 0x26
82#define WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX_EXT 0x27
83
84#define WIN_MULTREAD_EXT 0x29
85
86
87
88
89#define WIN_WRITE 0x30
90#define WIN_WRITE_ONCE 0x31
91
92#define WIN_WRITE_EXT 0x34
93#define WIN_WRITEDMA_EXT 0x35
94#define WIN_WRITEDMA_QUEUED_EXT 0x36
95#define WIN_SET_MAX_EXT 0x37
96#define WIN_SET_MAX_EXT 0x37
97#define CFA_WRITE_SECT_WO_ERASE 0x38
98#define WIN_MULTWRITE_EXT 0x39
99
100
101#define WIN_WRITE_VERIFY 0x3C
102
103
104
105#define WIN_VERIFY 0x40
106#define WIN_VERIFY_ONCE 0x41
107#define WIN_VERIFY_EXT 0x42
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126#define WIN_SEEK 0x70
127
128
129#define CFA_TRANSLATE_SECTOR 0x87
130
131#define WIN_DIAGNOSE 0x90
132#define WIN_SPECIFY 0x91
133#define WIN_DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE 0x92
134
135#define WIN_STANDBYNOW2 0x94
136#define WIN_IDLEIMMEDIATE2 0x95
137#define WIN_STANDBY2 0x96
138#define WIN_SETIDLE2 0x97
139#define WIN_CHECKPOWERMODE2 0x98
140#define WIN_SLEEPNOW2 0x99
141
142
143#define WIN_PACKETCMD 0xA0
144#define WIN_PIDENTIFY 0xA1
145#define WIN_QUEUED_SERVICE 0xA2
146
147#define WIN_SMART 0xB0
148
149
150
151
152
153
154#define CFA_ACCESS_METADATA_STORAGE 0xB8
155
156#define CFA_ERASE_SECTORS 0xC0
157
158#define WIN_MULTREAD 0xC4
159#define WIN_MULTWRITE 0xC5
160#define WIN_SETMULT 0xC6
161#define WIN_READDMA_QUEUED 0xC7
162#define WIN_READDMA 0xC8
163#define WIN_READDMA_ONCE 0xC9
164#define WIN_WRITEDMA 0xCA
165#define WIN_WRITEDMA_ONCE 0xCB
166#define WIN_WRITEDMA_QUEUED 0xCC
167#define CFA_WRITE_MULTI_WO_ERASE 0xCD
168
169
170
171
172
173#define WIN_GETMEDIASTATUS 0xDA
174
175#define WIN_DOORLOCK 0xDE
176#define WIN_DOORUNLOCK 0xDF
177#define WIN_STANDBYNOW1 0xE0
178#define WIN_IDLEIMMEDIATE 0xE1
179#define WIN_STANDBY 0xE2
180#define WIN_SETIDLE1 0xE3
181#define WIN_READ_BUFFER 0xE4
182#define WIN_CHECKPOWERMODE1 0xE5
183#define WIN_SLEEPNOW1 0xE6
184#define WIN_FLUSH_CACHE 0xE7
185#define WIN_WRITE_BUFFER 0xE8
186
187#define WIN_FLUSH_CACHE_EXT 0xEA
188
189#define WIN_IDENTIFY 0xEC
190#define WIN_MEDIAEJECT 0xED
191
192#define WIN_SETFEATURES 0xEF
193#define IBM_SENSE_CONDITION 0xF0
194#define WIN_SECURITY_SET_PASS 0xF1
195#define WIN_SECURITY_UNLOCK 0xF2
196#define WIN_SECURITY_ERASE_PREPARE 0xF3
197#define WIN_SECURITY_ERASE_UNIT 0xF4
198#define WIN_SECURITY_FREEZE_LOCK 0xF5
199#define CFA_WEAR_LEVEL 0xF5
200#define WIN_SECURITY_DISABLE 0xF6
201
202#define WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX 0xF8
203#define WIN_SET_MAX 0xF9
204
205
206
207#define MAX_MULT_SECTORS 16
208
209#define IDE_DMA_BUF_SECTORS 256
210
211
212#define DSM_TRIM 0x01
213
214#if (IDE_DMA_BUF_SECTORS < MAX_MULT_SECTORS)
215#error "IDE_DMA_BUF_SECTORS must be bigger or equal to MAX_MULT_SECTORS"
216#endif
217
218
219
220#define ATAPI_PACKET_SIZE 12
221
222
223
224#define GPCMD_BLANK 0xa1
225#define GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK 0x5b
226#define GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE 0x35
227#define GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT 0x04
228#define GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION 0x46
229#define GPCMD_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION 0x4a
230#define GPCMD_GET_PERFORMANCE 0xac
231#define GPCMD_INQUIRY 0x12
232#define GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD 0xa6
233#define GPCMD_MECHANISM_STATUS 0xbd
234#define GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10 0x55
235#define GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10 0x5a
236#define GPCMD_PAUSE_RESUME 0x4b
237#define GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_10 0x45
238#define GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF 0x47
239#define GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_TI 0x48
240#define GPCMD_PLAY_CD 0xbc
241#define GPCMD_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL 0x1e
242#define GPCMD_READ_10 0x28
243#define GPCMD_READ_12 0xa8
244#define GPCMD_READ_CDVD_CAPACITY 0x25
245#define GPCMD_READ_CD 0xbe
246#define GPCMD_READ_CD_MSF 0xb9
247#define GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO 0x51
248#define GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE 0xad
249#define GPCMD_READ_FORMAT_CAPACITIES 0x23
250#define GPCMD_READ_HEADER 0x44
251#define GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO 0x52
252#define GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL 0x42
253#define GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP 0x43
254#define GPCMD_REPAIR_RZONE_TRACK 0x58
255#define GPCMD_REPORT_KEY 0xa4
256#define GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE 0x03
257#define GPCMD_RESERVE_RZONE_TRACK 0x53
258#define GPCMD_SCAN 0xba
259#define GPCMD_SEEK 0x2b
260#define GPCMD_SEND_DVD_STRUCTURE 0xad
261#define GPCMD_SEND_EVENT 0xa2
262#define GPCMD_SEND_KEY 0xa3
263#define GPCMD_SEND_OPC 0x54
264#define GPCMD_SET_READ_AHEAD 0xa7
265#define GPCMD_SET_STREAMING 0xb6
266#define GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT 0x1b
267#define GPCMD_STOP_PLAY_SCAN 0x4e
268#define GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY 0x00
269#define GPCMD_VERIFY_10 0x2f
270#define GPCMD_WRITE_10 0x2a
271#define GPCMD_WRITE_AND_VERIFY_10 0x2e
272
273
274
275
276#define GPCMD_SET_SPEED 0xbb
277
278
279#define GPCMD_PLAYAUDIO_TI 0x48
280
281
282
283
284#define GPCMD_GET_MEDIA_STATUS 0xda
285#define GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_6 0x1a
286
287#define ATAPI_INT_REASON_CD 0x01
288#define ATAPI_INT_REASON_IO 0x02
289#define ATAPI_INT_REASON_REL 0x04
290#define ATAPI_INT_REASON_TAG 0xf8
291
292
293#define ASC_ILLEGAL_OPCODE 0x20
294#define ASC_LOGICAL_BLOCK_OOR 0x21
295#define ASC_INV_FIELD_IN_CMD_PACKET 0x24
296#define ASC_MEDIUM_MAY_HAVE_CHANGED 0x28
297#define ASC_INCOMPATIBLE_FORMAT 0x30
298#define ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT 0x3a
299#define ASC_SAVING_PARAMETERS_NOT_SUPPORTED 0x39
300#define ASC_MEDIA_REMOVAL_PREVENTED 0x53
301
302#define CFA_NO_ERROR 0x00
303#define CFA_MISC_ERROR 0x09
304#define CFA_INVALID_COMMAND 0x20
305#define CFA_INVALID_ADDRESS 0x21
306#define CFA_ADDRESS_OVERFLOW 0x2f
307
308#define SMART_READ_DATA 0xd0
309#define SMART_READ_THRESH 0xd1
310#define SMART_ATTR_AUTOSAVE 0xd2
311#define SMART_SAVE_ATTR 0xd3
312#define SMART_EXECUTE_OFFLINE 0xd4
313#define SMART_READ_LOG 0xd5
314#define SMART_WRITE_LOG 0xd6
315#define SMART_ENABLE 0xd8
316#define SMART_DISABLE 0xd9
317#define SMART_STATUS 0xda
318
319typedef enum { IDE_HD, IDE_CD, IDE_CFATA } IDEDriveKind;
320
321typedef void EndTransferFunc(IDEState *);
322
323typedef void DMAStartFunc(IDEDMA *, IDEState *, BlockDriverCompletionFunc *);
324typedef int DMAFunc(IDEDMA *);
325typedef int DMAIntFunc(IDEDMA *, int);
326typedef void DMARestartFunc(void *, int, RunState);
327
328struct unreported_events {
329 bool eject_request;
330 bool new_media;
331};
332
333enum ide_dma_cmd {
334 IDE_DMA_READ,
335 IDE_DMA_WRITE,
336 IDE_DMA_TRIM,
337};
338
339#define ide_cmd_is_read(s) \
340 ((s)->dma_cmd == IDE_DMA_READ)
341
342
343struct IDEState {
344 IDEBus *bus;
345 uint8_t unit;
346
347 IDEDriveKind drive_kind;
348 int cylinders, heads, sectors, chs_trans;
349 int64_t nb_sectors;
350 int mult_sectors;
351 int identify_set;
352 uint8_t identify_data[512];
353 int drive_serial;
354 char drive_serial_str[21];
355 char drive_model_str[41];
356 uint64_t wwn;
357
358 uint8_t feature;
359 uint8_t error;
360 uint32_t nsector;
361 uint8_t sector;
362 uint8_t lcyl;
363 uint8_t hcyl;
364
365 uint8_t hob_feature;
366 uint8_t hob_nsector;
367 uint8_t hob_sector;
368 uint8_t hob_lcyl;
369 uint8_t hob_hcyl;
370
371 uint8_t select;
372 uint8_t status;
373
374
375 uint8_t lba48;
376 BlockDriverState *bs;
377 char version[9];
378
379 struct unreported_events events;
380 uint8_t sense_key;
381 uint8_t asc;
382 bool tray_open;
383 bool tray_locked;
384 uint8_t cdrom_changed;
385 int packet_transfer_size;
386 int elementary_transfer_size;
387 int io_buffer_index;
388 int lba;
389 int cd_sector_size;
390 int atapi_dma;
391 BlockAcctCookie acct;
392 BlockDriverAIOCB *pio_aiocb;
393 struct iovec iov;
394 QEMUIOVector qiov;
395
396 int io_buffer_offset;
397 int io_buffer_size;
398 QEMUSGList sg;
399
400 int req_nb_sectors;
401 EndTransferFunc *end_transfer_func;
402 uint8_t *data_ptr;
403 uint8_t *data_end;
404 uint8_t *io_buffer;
405
406 int32_t io_buffer_total_len;
407 int cur_io_buffer_offset;
408 int cur_io_buffer_len;
409 uint8_t end_transfer_fn_idx;
410 QEMUTimer *sector_write_timer;
411 uint32_t irq_count;
412
413 uint8_t ext_error;
414
415 uint32_t mdata_size;
416 uint8_t *mdata_storage;
417 int media_changed;
418 enum ide_dma_cmd dma_cmd;
419
420 uint8_t smart_enabled;
421 uint8_t smart_autosave;
422 int smart_errors;
423 uint8_t smart_selftest_count;
424 uint8_t *smart_selftest_data;
425
426 int ncq_queues;
427};
428
429struct IDEDMAOps {
430 DMAStartFunc *start_dma;
431 DMAFunc *start_transfer;
432 DMAIntFunc *prepare_buf;
433 DMAIntFunc *rw_buf;
434 DMAIntFunc *set_unit;
435 DMAIntFunc *add_status;
436 DMAFunc *set_inactive;
437 DMARestartFunc *restart_cb;
438 DMAFunc *reset;
439};
440
441struct IDEDMA {
442 const struct IDEDMAOps *ops;
443 struct iovec iov;
444 QEMUIOVector qiov;
445 BlockDriverAIOCB *aiocb;
446};
447
448struct IDEBus {
449 BusState qbus;
450 IDEDevice *master;
451 IDEDevice *slave;
452 IDEState ifs[2];
453 int bus_id;
454 IDEDMA *dma;
455 uint8_t unit;
456 uint8_t cmd;
457 qemu_irq irq;
458
459 int error_status;
460};
461
462#define TYPE_IDE_DEVICE "ide-device"
463#define IDE_DEVICE(obj) \
464 OBJECT_CHECK(IDEDevice, (obj), TYPE_IDE_DEVICE)
465#define IDE_DEVICE_CLASS(klass) \
466 OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(IDEDeviceClass, (klass), TYPE_IDE_DEVICE)
467#define IDE_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(obj) \
468 OBJECT_GET_CLASS(IDEDeviceClass, (obj), TYPE_IDE_DEVICE)
469
470typedef struct IDEDeviceClass {
471 DeviceClass parent_class;
472 int (*init)(IDEDevice *dev);
473} IDEDeviceClass;
474
475struct IDEDevice {
476 DeviceState qdev;
477 uint32_t unit;
478 BlockConf conf;
479 int chs_trans;
480 char *version;
481 char *serial;
482 char *model;
483 uint64_t wwn;
484};
485
486#define BM_STATUS_DMAING 0x01
487#define BM_STATUS_ERROR 0x02
488#define BM_STATUS_INT 0x04
489
490
491#define BM_STATUS_DMA_RETRY 0x08
492#define BM_STATUS_PIO_RETRY 0x10
493#define BM_STATUS_RETRY_READ 0x20
494#define BM_STATUS_RETRY_FLUSH 0x40
495#define BM_STATUS_RETRY_TRIM 0x80
496
497#define BM_MIGRATION_COMPAT_STATUS_BITS \
498 (BM_STATUS_DMA_RETRY | BM_STATUS_PIO_RETRY | \
499 BM_STATUS_RETRY_READ | BM_STATUS_RETRY_FLUSH)
500
501#define BM_CMD_START 0x01
502#define BM_CMD_READ 0x08
503
504static inline IDEState *idebus_active_if(IDEBus *bus)
505{
506 return bus->ifs + bus->unit;
507}
508
509static inline void ide_set_irq(IDEBus *bus)
510{
511 if (!(bus->cmd & IDE_CMD_DISABLE_IRQ)) {
512 qemu_irq_raise(bus->irq);
513 }
514}
515
516
517extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_ide_bus;
518
519#define VMSTATE_IDE_BUS(_field, _state) \
520 VMSTATE_STRUCT(_field, _state, 1, vmstate_ide_bus, IDEBus)
521
522#define VMSTATE_IDE_BUS_ARRAY(_field, _state, _num) \
523 VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(_field, _state, _num, 1, vmstate_ide_bus, IDEBus)
524
525extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_ide_drive;
526
527#define VMSTATE_IDE_DRIVES(_field, _state) \
528 VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(_field, _state, 2, 3, vmstate_ide_drive, IDEState)
529
530void ide_bus_reset(IDEBus *bus);
531int64_t ide_get_sector(IDEState *s);
532void ide_set_sector(IDEState *s, int64_t sector_num);
533
534void ide_dma_error(IDEState *s);
535
536void ide_atapi_cmd_ok(IDEState *s);
537void ide_atapi_cmd_error(IDEState *s, int sense_key, int asc);
538void ide_atapi_io_error(IDEState *s, int ret);
539
540void ide_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val);
541uint32_t ide_ioport_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr1);
542uint32_t ide_status_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr);
543void ide_cmd_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val);
544void ide_data_writew(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val);
545uint32_t ide_data_readw(void *opaque, uint32_t addr);
546void ide_data_writel(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val);
547uint32_t ide_data_readl(void *opaque, uint32_t addr);
548
549int ide_init_drive(IDEState *s, BlockDriverState *bs, IDEDriveKind kind,
550 const char *version, const char *serial, const char *model,
551 uint64_t wwn,
552 uint32_t cylinders, uint32_t heads, uint32_t secs,
553 int chs_trans);
554void ide_init2(IDEBus *bus, qemu_irq irq);
555void ide_init2_with_non_qdev_drives(IDEBus *bus, DriveInfo *hd0,
556 DriveInfo *hd1, qemu_irq irq);
557void ide_init_ioport(IDEBus *bus, ISADevice *isa, int iobase, int iobase2);
558
559void ide_exec_cmd(IDEBus *bus, uint32_t val);
560void ide_dma_cb(void *opaque, int ret);
561void ide_sector_write(IDEState *s);
562void ide_sector_read(IDEState *s);
563void ide_flush_cache(IDEState *s);
564
565void ide_transfer_start(IDEState *s, uint8_t *buf, int size,
566 EndTransferFunc *end_transfer_func);
567void ide_transfer_stop(IDEState *s);
568void ide_set_inactive(IDEState *s);
569BlockDriverAIOCB *ide_issue_trim(BlockDriverState *bs,
570 int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
571 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
572
573
574void ide_atapi_cmd(IDEState *s);
575void ide_atapi_cmd_reply_end(IDEState *s);
576
577
578void ide_bus_new(IDEBus *idebus, DeviceState *dev, int bus_id);
579IDEDevice *ide_create_drive(IDEBus *bus, int unit, DriveInfo *drive);
580
581#endif
582