qemu/hw/9pfs/virtio-9p-synth.c
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   1/*
   2 * Virtio 9p synthetic file system support
   3 *
   4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
   5 *
   6 * Authors:
   7 *  Malahal Naineni <malahal@us.ibm.com>
   8 *  Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
   9 *
  10 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
  11 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
  12 *
  13 */
  14
  15#include "hw/virtio.h"
  16#include "virtio-9p.h"
  17#include "virtio-9p-xattr.h"
  18#include "fsdev/qemu-fsdev.h"
  19#include "virtio-9p-synth.h"
  20
  21#include <sys/stat.h>
  22
  23/* Root node for synth file system */
  24V9fsSynthNode v9fs_synth_root = {
  25    .name = "/",
  26    .actual_attr = {
  27        .mode = 0555 | S_IFDIR,
  28        .nlink = 1,
  29    },
  30    .attr = &v9fs_synth_root.actual_attr,
  31};
  32
  33static QemuMutex  v9fs_synth_mutex;
  34static int v9fs_synth_node_count;
  35/* set to 1 when the synth fs is ready */
  36static int v9fs_synth_fs;
  37
  38static V9fsSynthNode *v9fs_add_dir_node(V9fsSynthNode *parent, int mode,
  39                                        const char *name,
  40                                        V9fsSynthNodeAttr *attr, int inode)
  41{
  42    V9fsSynthNode *node;
  43
  44    /* Add directory type and remove write bits */
  45    mode = ((mode & 0777) | S_IFDIR) & ~(S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH);
  46    node = g_malloc0(sizeof(V9fsSynthNode));
  47    if (attr) {
  48        /* We are adding .. or . entries */
  49        node->attr = attr;
  50        node->attr->nlink++;
  51    } else {
  52        node->attr = &node->actual_attr;
  53        node->attr->inode = inode;
  54        node->attr->nlink = 1;
  55        /* We don't allow write to directories */
  56        node->attr->mode   = mode;
  57        node->attr->write = NULL;
  58        node->attr->read  = NULL;
  59    }
  60    node->private = node;
  61    pstrcpy(node->name, sizeof(node->name), name);
  62    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD_RCU(&parent->child, node, sibling);
  63    return node;
  64}
  65
  66int qemu_v9fs_synth_mkdir(V9fsSynthNode *parent, int mode,
  67                          const char *name, V9fsSynthNode **result)
  68{
  69    int ret;
  70    V9fsSynthNode *node, *tmp;
  71
  72    if (!v9fs_synth_fs) {
  73        return EAGAIN;
  74    }
  75    if (!name || (strlen(name) >= NAME_MAX)) {
  76        return EINVAL;
  77    }
  78    if (!parent) {
  79        parent = &v9fs_synth_root;
  80    }
  81    qemu_mutex_lock(&v9fs_synth_mutex);
  82    QLIST_FOREACH(tmp, &parent->child, sibling) {
  83        if (!strcmp(tmp->name, name)) {
  84            ret = EEXIST;
  85            goto err_out;
  86        }
  87    }
  88    /* Add the name */
  89    node = v9fs_add_dir_node(parent, mode, name, NULL, v9fs_synth_node_count++);
  90    v9fs_add_dir_node(node, parent->attr->mode, "..",
  91                      parent->attr, parent->attr->inode);
  92    v9fs_add_dir_node(node, node->attr->mode, ".",
  93                      node->attr, node->attr->inode);
  94    *result = node;
  95    ret = 0;
  96err_out:
  97    qemu_mutex_unlock(&v9fs_synth_mutex);
  98    return ret;
  99}
 100
 101int qemu_v9fs_synth_add_file(V9fsSynthNode *parent, int mode,
 102                             const char *name, v9fs_synth_read read,
 103                             v9fs_synth_write write, void *arg)
 104{
 105    int ret;
 106    V9fsSynthNode *node, *tmp;
 107
 108    if (!v9fs_synth_fs) {
 109        return EAGAIN;
 110    }
 111    if (!name || (strlen(name) >= NAME_MAX)) {
 112        return EINVAL;
 113    }
 114    if (!parent) {
 115        parent = &v9fs_synth_root;
 116    }
 117
 118    qemu_mutex_lock(&v9fs_synth_mutex);
 119    QLIST_FOREACH(tmp, &parent->child, sibling) {
 120        if (!strcmp(tmp->name, name)) {
 121            ret = EEXIST;
 122            goto err_out;
 123        }
 124    }
 125    /* Add file type and remove write bits */
 126    mode = ((mode & 0777) | S_IFREG);
 127    node = g_malloc0(sizeof(V9fsSynthNode));
 128    node->attr         = &node->actual_attr;
 129    node->attr->inode  = v9fs_synth_node_count++;
 130    node->attr->nlink  = 1;
 131    node->attr->read   = read;
 132    node->attr->write  = write;
 133    node->attr->mode   = mode;
 134    node->private      = arg;
 135    pstrcpy(node->name, sizeof(node->name), name);
 136    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD_RCU(&parent->child, node, sibling);
 137    ret = 0;
 138err_out:
 139    qemu_mutex_unlock(&v9fs_synth_mutex);
 140    return ret;
 141}
 142
 143static void v9fs_synth_fill_statbuf(V9fsSynthNode *node, struct stat *stbuf)
 144{
 145    stbuf->st_dev = 0;
 146    stbuf->st_ino = node->attr->inode;
 147    stbuf->st_mode = node->attr->mode;
 148    stbuf->st_nlink = node->attr->nlink;
 149    stbuf->st_uid = 0;
 150    stbuf->st_gid = 0;
 151    stbuf->st_rdev = 0;
 152    stbuf->st_size = 0;
 153    stbuf->st_blksize = 0;
 154    stbuf->st_blocks = 0;
 155    stbuf->st_atime = 0;
 156    stbuf->st_mtime = 0;
 157    stbuf->st_ctime = 0;
 158}
 159
 160static int v9fs_synth_lstat(FsContext *fs_ctx,
 161                            V9fsPath *fs_path, struct stat *stbuf)
 162{
 163    V9fsSynthNode *node = *(V9fsSynthNode **)fs_path->data;
 164
 165    v9fs_synth_fill_statbuf(node, stbuf);
 166    return 0;
 167}
 168
 169static int v9fs_synth_fstat(FsContext *fs_ctx, int fid_type,
 170                            V9fsFidOpenState *fs, struct stat *stbuf)
 171{
 172    V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open = fs->private;
 173    v9fs_synth_fill_statbuf(synth_open->node, stbuf);
 174    return 0;
 175}
 176
 177static int v9fs_synth_opendir(FsContext *ctx,
 178                             V9fsPath *fs_path, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
 179{
 180    V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open;
 181    V9fsSynthNode *node = *(V9fsSynthNode **)fs_path->data;
 182
 183    synth_open = g_malloc(sizeof(*synth_open));
 184    synth_open->node = node;
 185    node->open_count++;
 186    fs->private = synth_open;
 187    return 0;
 188}
 189
 190static int v9fs_synth_closedir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
 191{
 192    V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open = fs->private;
 193    V9fsSynthNode *node = synth_open->node;
 194
 195    node->open_count--;
 196    g_free(synth_open);
 197    fs->private = NULL;
 198    return 0;
 199}
 200
 201static off_t v9fs_synth_telldir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
 202{
 203    V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open = fs->private;
 204    return synth_open->offset;
 205}
 206
 207static void v9fs_synth_seekdir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs, off_t off)
 208{
 209    V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open = fs->private;
 210    synth_open->offset = off;
 211}
 212
 213static void v9fs_synth_rewinddir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
 214{
 215    v9fs_synth_seekdir(ctx, fs, 0);
 216}
 217
 218static void v9fs_synth_direntry(V9fsSynthNode *node,
 219                                struct dirent *entry, off_t off)
 220{
 221    strcpy(entry->d_name, node->name);
 222    entry->d_ino = node->attr->inode;
 223    entry->d_off = off + 1;
 224}
 225
 226static int v9fs_synth_get_dentry(V9fsSynthNode *dir, struct dirent *entry,
 227                                 struct dirent **result, off_t off)
 228{
 229    int i = 0;
 230    V9fsSynthNode *node;
 231
 232    rcu_read_lock();
 233    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &dir->child, sibling) {
 234        /* This is the off child of the directory */
 235        if (i == off) {
 236            break;
 237        }
 238        i++;
 239    }
 240    rcu_read_unlock();
 241    if (!node) {
 242        /* end of directory */
 243        *result = NULL;
 244        return 0;
 245    }
 246    v9fs_synth_direntry(node, entry, off);
 247    *result = entry;
 248    return 0;
 249}
 250
 251static int v9fs_synth_readdir_r(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs,
 252                                struct dirent *entry, struct dirent **result)
 253{
 254    int ret;
 255    V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open = fs->private;
 256    V9fsSynthNode *node = synth_open->node;
 257    ret = v9fs_synth_get_dentry(node, entry, result, synth_open->offset);
 258    if (!ret && *result != NULL) {
 259        synth_open->offset++;
 260    }
 261    return ret;
 262}
 263
 264static int v9fs_synth_open(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
 265                           int flags, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
 266{
 267    V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open;
 268    V9fsSynthNode *node = *(V9fsSynthNode **)fs_path->data;
 269
 270    synth_open = g_malloc(sizeof(*synth_open));
 271    synth_open->node = node;
 272    node->open_count++;
 273    fs->private = synth_open;
 274    return 0;
 275}
 276
 277static int v9fs_synth_open2(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *dir_path,
 278                            const char *name, int flags,
 279                            FsCred *credp, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
 280{
 281    errno = ENOSYS;
 282    return -1;
 283}
 284
 285static int v9fs_synth_close(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
 286{
 287    V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open = fs->private;
 288    V9fsSynthNode *node = synth_open->node;
 289
 290    node->open_count--;
 291    g_free(synth_open);
 292    fs->private = NULL;
 293    return 0;
 294}
 295
 296static ssize_t v9fs_synth_pwritev(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs,
 297                                  const struct iovec *iov,
 298                                  int iovcnt, off_t offset)
 299{
 300    int i, count = 0, wcount;
 301    V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open = fs->private;
 302    V9fsSynthNode *node = synth_open->node;
 303    if (!node->attr->write) {
 304        errno = EPERM;
 305        return -1;
 306    }
 307    for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
 308        wcount = node->attr->write(iov[i].iov_base, iov[i].iov_len,
 309                                   offset, node->private);
 310        offset += wcount;
 311        count  += wcount;
 312        /* If we wrote less than requested. we are done */
 313        if (wcount < iov[i].iov_len) {
 314            break;
 315        }
 316    }
 317    return count;
 318}
 319
 320static ssize_t v9fs_synth_preadv(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs,
 321                                 const struct iovec *iov,
 322                                 int iovcnt, off_t offset)
 323{
 324    int i, count = 0, rcount;
 325    V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open = fs->private;
 326    V9fsSynthNode *node = synth_open->node;
 327    if (!node->attr->read) {
 328        errno = EPERM;
 329        return -1;
 330    }
 331    for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
 332        rcount = node->attr->read(iov[i].iov_base, iov[i].iov_len,
 333                                  offset, node->private);
 334        offset += rcount;
 335        count  += rcount;
 336        /* If we read less than requested. we are done */
 337        if (rcount < iov[i].iov_len) {
 338            break;
 339        }
 340    }
 341    return count;
 342}
 343
 344static int v9fs_synth_truncate(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *path, off_t offset)
 345{
 346    errno = ENOSYS;
 347    return -1;
 348}
 349
 350static int v9fs_synth_chmod(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *path, FsCred *credp)
 351{
 352    errno = EPERM;
 353    return -1;
 354}
 355
 356static int v9fs_synth_mknod(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *path,
 357                       const char *buf, FsCred *credp)
 358{
 359    errno = EPERM;
 360    return -1;
 361}
 362
 363static int v9fs_synth_mkdir(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *path,
 364                       const char *buf, FsCred *credp)
 365{
 366    errno = EPERM;
 367    return -1;
 368}
 369
 370static ssize_t v9fs_synth_readlink(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *path,
 371                                   char *buf, size_t bufsz)
 372{
 373    errno = ENOSYS;
 374    return -1;
 375}
 376
 377static int v9fs_synth_symlink(FsContext *fs_ctx, const char *oldpath,
 378                              V9fsPath *newpath, const char *buf, FsCred *credp)
 379{
 380    errno = EPERM;
 381    return -1;
 382}
 383
 384static int v9fs_synth_link(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *oldpath,
 385                           V9fsPath *newpath, const char *buf)
 386{
 387    errno = EPERM;
 388    return -1;
 389}
 390
 391static int v9fs_synth_rename(FsContext *ctx, const char *oldpath,
 392                             const char *newpath)
 393{
 394    errno = EPERM;
 395    return -1;
 396}
 397
 398static int v9fs_synth_chown(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *path, FsCred *credp)
 399{
 400    errno = EPERM;
 401    return -1;
 402}
 403
 404static int v9fs_synth_utimensat(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *path,
 405                                const struct timespec *buf)
 406{
 407    errno = EPERM;
 408    return 0;
 409}
 410
 411static int v9fs_synth_remove(FsContext *ctx, const char *path)
 412{
 413    errno = EPERM;
 414    return -1;
 415}
 416
 417static int v9fs_synth_fsync(FsContext *ctx, int fid_type,
 418                            V9fsFidOpenState *fs, int datasync)
 419{
 420    errno = ENOSYS;
 421    return 0;
 422}
 423
 424static int v9fs_synth_statfs(FsContext *s, V9fsPath *fs_path,
 425                             struct statfs *stbuf)
 426{
 427    stbuf->f_type = 0xABCD;
 428    stbuf->f_bsize = 512;
 429    stbuf->f_blocks = 0;
 430    stbuf->f_files = v9fs_synth_node_count;
 431    stbuf->f_namelen = NAME_MAX;
 432    return 0;
 433}
 434
 435static ssize_t v9fs_synth_lgetxattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *path,
 436                                    const char *name, void *value, size_t size)
 437{
 438    errno = ENOTSUP;
 439    return -1;
 440}
 441
 442static ssize_t v9fs_synth_llistxattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *path,
 443                                     void *value, size_t size)
 444{
 445    errno = ENOTSUP;
 446    return -1;
 447}
 448
 449static int v9fs_synth_lsetxattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *path,
 450                                const char *name, void *value,
 451                                size_t size, int flags)
 452{
 453    errno = ENOTSUP;
 454    return -1;
 455}
 456
 457static int v9fs_synth_lremovexattr(FsContext *ctx,
 458                                   V9fsPath *path, const char *name)
 459{
 460    errno = ENOTSUP;
 461    return -1;
 462}
 463
 464static int v9fs_synth_name_to_path(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *dir_path,
 465                                   const char *name, V9fsPath *target)
 466{
 467    V9fsSynthNode *node;
 468    V9fsSynthNode *dir_node;
 469
 470    /* "." and ".." are not allowed */
 471    if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, "..")) {
 472        errno = EINVAL;
 473        return -1;
 474
 475    }
 476    if (!dir_path) {
 477        dir_node = &v9fs_synth_root;
 478    } else {
 479        dir_node = *(V9fsSynthNode **)dir_path->data;
 480    }
 481    if (!strcmp(name, "/")) {
 482        node = dir_node;
 483        goto out;
 484    }
 485    /* search for the name in the childern */
 486    rcu_read_lock();
 487    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &dir_node->child, sibling) {
 488        if (!strcmp(node->name, name)) {
 489            break;
 490        }
 491    }
 492    rcu_read_unlock();
 493
 494    if (!node) {
 495        errno = ENOENT;
 496        return -1;
 497    }
 498out:
 499    /* Copy the node pointer to fid */
 500    target->data = g_malloc(sizeof(void *));
 501    memcpy(target->data, &node, sizeof(void *));
 502    target->size = sizeof(void *);
 503    return 0;
 504}
 505
 506static int v9fs_synth_renameat(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *olddir,
 507                               const char *old_name, V9fsPath *newdir,
 508                               const char *new_name)
 509{
 510    errno = EPERM;
 511    return -1;
 512}
 513
 514static int v9fs_synth_unlinkat(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *dir,
 515                               const char *name, int flags)
 516{
 517    errno = EPERM;
 518    return -1;
 519}
 520
 521static int v9fs_synth_init(FsContext *ctx)
 522{
 523    QLIST_INIT(&v9fs_synth_root.child);
 524    qemu_mutex_init(&v9fs_synth_mutex);
 525
 526    /* Add "." and ".." entries for root */
 527    v9fs_add_dir_node(&v9fs_synth_root, v9fs_synth_root.attr->mode,
 528                      "..", v9fs_synth_root.attr, v9fs_synth_root.attr->inode);
 529    v9fs_add_dir_node(&v9fs_synth_root, v9fs_synth_root.attr->mode,
 530                      ".", v9fs_synth_root.attr, v9fs_synth_root.attr->inode);
 531
 532    /* Mark the subsystem is ready for use */
 533    v9fs_synth_fs = 1;
 534    return 0;
 535}
 536
 537FileOperations synth_ops = {
 538    .init         = v9fs_synth_init,
 539    .lstat        = v9fs_synth_lstat,
 540    .readlink     = v9fs_synth_readlink,
 541    .close        = v9fs_synth_close,
 542    .closedir     = v9fs_synth_closedir,
 543    .open         = v9fs_synth_open,
 544    .opendir      = v9fs_synth_opendir,
 545    .rewinddir    = v9fs_synth_rewinddir,
 546    .telldir      = v9fs_synth_telldir,
 547    .readdir_r    = v9fs_synth_readdir_r,
 548    .seekdir      = v9fs_synth_seekdir,
 549    .preadv       = v9fs_synth_preadv,
 550    .pwritev      = v9fs_synth_pwritev,
 551    .chmod        = v9fs_synth_chmod,
 552    .mknod        = v9fs_synth_mknod,
 553    .mkdir        = v9fs_synth_mkdir,
 554    .fstat        = v9fs_synth_fstat,
 555    .open2        = v9fs_synth_open2,
 556    .symlink      = v9fs_synth_symlink,
 557    .link         = v9fs_synth_link,
 558    .truncate     = v9fs_synth_truncate,
 559    .rename       = v9fs_synth_rename,
 560    .chown        = v9fs_synth_chown,
 561    .utimensat    = v9fs_synth_utimensat,
 562    .remove       = v9fs_synth_remove,
 563    .fsync        = v9fs_synth_fsync,
 564    .statfs       = v9fs_synth_statfs,
 565    .lgetxattr    = v9fs_synth_lgetxattr,
 566    .llistxattr   = v9fs_synth_llistxattr,
 567    .lsetxattr    = v9fs_synth_lsetxattr,
 568    .lremovexattr = v9fs_synth_lremovexattr,
 569    .name_to_path = v9fs_synth_name_to_path,
 570    .renameat     = v9fs_synth_renameat,
 571    .unlinkat     = v9fs_synth_unlinkat,
 572};
 573