qemu/target-cris/cpu.h
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   1/*
   2 *  CRIS virtual CPU header
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (c) 2007 AXIS Communications AB
   5 *  Written by Edgar E. Iglesias
   6 *
   7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11 *
  12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15 * General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  19 */
  20#ifndef CPU_CRIS_H
  21#define CPU_CRIS_H
  22
  23#include "config.h"
  24#include "qemu-common.h"
  25
  26#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
  27
  28#define CPUArchState struct CPUCRISState
  29
  30#include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
  31
  32#define TARGET_HAS_ICE 1
  33
  34#define ELF_MACHINE     EM_CRIS
  35
  36#define EXCP_NMI        1
  37#define EXCP_GURU       2
  38#define EXCP_BUSFAULT   3
  39#define EXCP_IRQ        4
  40#define EXCP_BREAK      5
  41
  42/* CRIS-specific interrupt pending bits.  */
  43#define CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI       CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_3
  44
  45/* Register aliases. R0 - R15 */
  46#define R_FP  8
  47#define R_SP  14
  48#define R_ACR 15
  49
  50/* Support regs, P0 - P15  */
  51#define PR_BZ  0
  52#define PR_VR  1
  53#define PR_PID 2
  54#define PR_SRS 3
  55#define PR_WZ  4
  56#define PR_EXS 5
  57#define PR_EDA 6
  58#define PR_PREFIX 6    /* On CRISv10 P6 is reserved, we use it as prefix.  */
  59#define PR_MOF 7
  60#define PR_DZ  8
  61#define PR_EBP 9
  62#define PR_ERP 10
  63#define PR_SRP 11
  64#define PR_NRP 12
  65#define PR_CCS 13
  66#define PR_USP 14
  67#define PRV10_BRP 14
  68#define PR_SPC 15
  69
  70/* CPU flags.  */
  71#define Q_FLAG 0x80000000
  72#define M_FLAG_V32 0x40000000
  73#define PFIX_FLAG 0x800      /* CRISv10 Only.  */
  74#define F_FLAG_V10 0x400
  75#define P_FLAG_V10 0x200
  76#define S_FLAG 0x200
  77#define R_FLAG 0x100
  78#define P_FLAG 0x80
  79#define M_FLAG_V10 0x80
  80#define U_FLAG 0x40
  81#define I_FLAG 0x20
  82#define X_FLAG 0x10
  83#define N_FLAG 0x08
  84#define Z_FLAG 0x04
  85#define V_FLAG 0x02
  86#define C_FLAG 0x01
  87#define ALU_FLAGS 0x1F
  88
  89/* Condition codes.  */
  90#define CC_CC   0
  91#define CC_CS   1
  92#define CC_NE   2
  93#define CC_EQ   3
  94#define CC_VC   4
  95#define CC_VS   5
  96#define CC_PL   6
  97#define CC_MI   7
  98#define CC_LS   8
  99#define CC_HI   9
 100#define CC_GE  10
 101#define CC_LT  11
 102#define CC_GT  12
 103#define CC_LE  13
 104#define CC_A   14
 105#define CC_P   15
 106
 107#define NB_MMU_MODES 2
 108
 109typedef struct CPUCRISState {
 110        uint32_t regs[16];
 111        /* P0 - P15 are referred to as special registers in the docs.  */
 112        uint32_t pregs[16];
 113
 114        /* Pseudo register for the PC. Not directly accessible on CRIS.  */
 115        uint32_t pc;
 116
 117        /* Pseudo register for the kernel stack.  */
 118        uint32_t ksp;
 119
 120        /* Branch.  */
 121        int dslot;
 122        int btaken;
 123        uint32_t btarget;
 124
 125        /* Condition flag tracking.  */
 126        uint32_t cc_op;
 127        uint32_t cc_mask;
 128        uint32_t cc_dest;
 129        uint32_t cc_src;
 130        uint32_t cc_result;
 131        /* size of the operation, 1 = byte, 2 = word, 4 = dword.  */
 132        int cc_size;
 133        /* X flag at the time of cc snapshot.  */
 134        int cc_x;
 135
 136        /* CRIS has certain insns that lockout interrupts.  */
 137        int locked_irq;
 138        int interrupt_vector;
 139        int fault_vector;
 140        int trap_vector;
 141
 142        /* FIXME: add a check in the translator to avoid writing to support
 143           register sets beyond the 4th. The ISA allows up to 256! but in
 144           practice there is no core that implements more than 4.
 145
 146           Support function registers are used to control units close to the
 147           core. Accesses do not pass down the normal hierarchy.
 148        */
 149        uint32_t sregs[4][16];
 150
 151        /* Linear feedback shift reg in the mmu. Used to provide pseudo
 152           randomness for the 'hint' the mmu gives to sw for chosing valid
 153           sets on TLB refills.  */
 154        uint32_t mmu_rand_lfsr;
 155
 156        /*
 157         * We just store the stores to the tlbset here for later evaluation
 158         * when the hw needs access to them.
 159         *
 160         * One for I and another for D.
 161         */
 162        struct
 163        {
 164                uint32_t hi;
 165                uint32_t lo;
 166        } tlbsets[2][4][16];
 167
 168        CPU_COMMON
 169
 170        /* Members after CPU_COMMON are preserved across resets.  */
 171        void *load_info;
 172} CPUCRISState;
 173
 174#include "cpu-qom.h"
 175
 176CRISCPU *cpu_cris_init(const char *cpu_model);
 177int cpu_cris_exec(CPUCRISState *s);
 178/* you can call this signal handler from your SIGBUS and SIGSEGV
 179   signal handlers to inform the virtual CPU of exceptions. non zero
 180   is returned if the signal was handled by the virtual CPU.  */
 181int cpu_cris_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
 182                           void *puc);
 183
 184void cris_initialize_tcg(void);
 185void cris_initialize_crisv10_tcg(void);
 186
 187enum {
 188    CC_OP_DYNAMIC, /* Use env->cc_op  */
 189    CC_OP_FLAGS,
 190    CC_OP_CMP,
 191    CC_OP_MOVE,
 192    CC_OP_ADD,
 193    CC_OP_ADDC,
 194    CC_OP_MCP,
 195    CC_OP_ADDU,
 196    CC_OP_SUB,
 197    CC_OP_SUBU,
 198    CC_OP_NEG,
 199    CC_OP_BTST,
 200    CC_OP_MULS,
 201    CC_OP_MULU,
 202    CC_OP_DSTEP,
 203    CC_OP_MSTEP,
 204    CC_OP_BOUND,
 205
 206    CC_OP_OR,
 207    CC_OP_AND,
 208    CC_OP_XOR,
 209    CC_OP_LSL,
 210    CC_OP_LSR,
 211    CC_OP_ASR,
 212    CC_OP_LZ
 213};
 214
 215/* CRIS uses 8k pages.  */
 216#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 13
 217#define MMAP_SHIFT TARGET_PAGE_BITS
 218
 219#define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
 220#define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
 221
 222static inline CPUCRISState *cpu_init(const char *cpu_model)
 223{
 224    CRISCPU *cpu = cpu_cris_init(cpu_model);
 225    if (cpu == NULL) {
 226        return NULL;
 227    }
 228    return &cpu->env;
 229}
 230
 231#define cpu_exec cpu_cris_exec
 232#define cpu_gen_code cpu_cris_gen_code
 233#define cpu_signal_handler cpu_cris_signal_handler
 234
 235#define CPU_SAVE_VERSION 1
 236
 237/* MMU modes definitions */
 238#define MMU_MODE0_SUFFIX _kernel
 239#define MMU_MODE1_SUFFIX _user
 240#define MMU_USER_IDX 1
 241static inline int cpu_mmu_index (CPUCRISState *env)
 242{
 243        return !!(env->pregs[PR_CCS] & U_FLAG);
 244}
 245
 246int cpu_cris_handle_mmu_fault(CPUCRISState *env, target_ulong address, int rw,
 247                              int mmu_idx);
 248#define cpu_handle_mmu_fault cpu_cris_handle_mmu_fault
 249
 250#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 251static inline void cpu_clone_regs(CPUCRISState *env, target_ulong newsp)
 252{
 253    if (newsp)
 254        env->regs[14] = newsp;
 255    env->regs[10] = 0;
 256}
 257#endif
 258
 259static inline void cpu_set_tls(CPUCRISState *env, target_ulong newtls)
 260{
 261        env->pregs[PR_PID] = (env->pregs[PR_PID] & 0xff) | newtls;
 262}
 263
 264/* Support function regs.  */
 265#define SFR_RW_GC_CFG      0][0
 266#define SFR_RW_MM_CFG      env->pregs[PR_SRS]][0
 267#define SFR_RW_MM_KBASE_LO env->pregs[PR_SRS]][1
 268#define SFR_RW_MM_KBASE_HI env->pregs[PR_SRS]][2
 269#define SFR_R_MM_CAUSE     env->pregs[PR_SRS]][3
 270#define SFR_RW_MM_TLB_SEL  env->pregs[PR_SRS]][4
 271#define SFR_RW_MM_TLB_LO   env->pregs[PR_SRS]][5
 272#define SFR_RW_MM_TLB_HI   env->pregs[PR_SRS]][6
 273
 274#include "exec/cpu-all.h"
 275
 276static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUCRISState *env, target_ulong *pc,
 277                                        target_ulong *cs_base, int *flags)
 278{
 279    *pc = env->pc;
 280    *cs_base = 0;
 281    *flags = env->dslot |
 282            (env->pregs[PR_CCS] & (S_FLAG | P_FLAG | U_FLAG
 283                                     | X_FLAG | PFIX_FLAG));
 284}
 285
 286#define cpu_list cris_cpu_list
 287void cris_cpu_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf);
 288
 289static inline bool cpu_has_work(CPUState *cpu)
 290{
 291    return cpu->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD | CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI);
 292}
 293
 294#include "exec/exec-all.h"
 295
 296static inline void cpu_pc_from_tb(CPUCRISState *env, TranslationBlock *tb)
 297{
 298    env->pc = tb->pc;
 299}
 300#endif
 301