qemu/hw/usb/dev-storage.c
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   1/*
   2 * USB Mass Storage Device emulation
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2006 CodeSourcery.
   5 * Written by Paul Brook
   6 *
   7 * This code is licensed under the LGPL.
   8 */
   9
  10#include "qemu-common.h"
  11#include "qemu/option.h"
  12#include "qemu/config-file.h"
  13#include "hw/usb.h"
  14#include "hw/usb/desc.h"
  15#include "hw/scsi/scsi.h"
  16#include "ui/console.h"
  17#include "monitor/monitor.h"
  18#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
  19#include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
  20
  21//#define DEBUG_MSD
  22
  23#ifdef DEBUG_MSD
  24#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
  25do { printf("usb-msd: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
  26#else
  27#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do {} while(0)
  28#endif
  29
  30/* USB requests.  */
  31#define MassStorageReset  0xff
  32#define GetMaxLun         0xfe
  33
  34enum USBMSDMode {
  35    USB_MSDM_CBW, /* Command Block.  */
  36    USB_MSDM_DATAOUT, /* Transfer data to device.  */
  37    USB_MSDM_DATAIN, /* Transfer data from device.  */
  38    USB_MSDM_CSW /* Command Status.  */
  39};
  40
  41struct usb_msd_csw {
  42    uint32_t sig;
  43    uint32_t tag;
  44    uint32_t residue;
  45    uint8_t status;
  46};
  47
  48typedef struct {
  49    USBDevice dev;
  50    enum USBMSDMode mode;
  51    uint32_t scsi_off;
  52    uint32_t scsi_len;
  53    uint32_t data_len;
  54    struct usb_msd_csw csw;
  55    SCSIRequest *req;
  56    SCSIBus bus;
  57    /* For async completion.  */
  58    USBPacket *packet;
  59    /* usb-storage only */
  60    BlockConf conf;
  61    uint32_t removable;
  62} MSDState;
  63
  64struct usb_msd_cbw {
  65    uint32_t sig;
  66    uint32_t tag;
  67    uint32_t data_len;
  68    uint8_t flags;
  69    uint8_t lun;
  70    uint8_t cmd_len;
  71    uint8_t cmd[16];
  72};
  73
  74enum {
  75    STR_MANUFACTURER = 1,
  76    STR_PRODUCT,
  77    STR_SERIALNUMBER,
  78    STR_CONFIG_FULL,
  79    STR_CONFIG_HIGH,
  80    STR_CONFIG_SUPER,
  81};
  82
  83static const USBDescStrings desc_strings = {
  84    [STR_MANUFACTURER] = "QEMU",
  85    [STR_PRODUCT]      = "QEMU USB HARDDRIVE",
  86    [STR_SERIALNUMBER] = "1",
  87    [STR_CONFIG_FULL]  = "Full speed config (usb 1.1)",
  88    [STR_CONFIG_HIGH]  = "High speed config (usb 2.0)",
  89    [STR_CONFIG_SUPER] = "Super speed config (usb 3.0)",
  90};
  91
  92static const USBDescIface desc_iface_full = {
  93    .bInterfaceNumber              = 0,
  94    .bNumEndpoints                 = 2,
  95    .bInterfaceClass               = USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
  96    .bInterfaceSubClass            = 0x06, /* SCSI */
  97    .bInterfaceProtocol            = 0x50, /* Bulk */
  98    .eps = (USBDescEndpoint[]) {
  99        {
 100            .bEndpointAddress      = USB_DIR_IN | 0x01,
 101            .bmAttributes          = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
 102            .wMaxPacketSize        = 64,
 103        },{
 104            .bEndpointAddress      = USB_DIR_OUT | 0x02,
 105            .bmAttributes          = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
 106            .wMaxPacketSize        = 64,
 107        },
 108    }
 109};
 110
 111static const USBDescDevice desc_device_full = {
 112    .bcdUSB                        = 0x0200,
 113    .bMaxPacketSize0               = 8,
 114    .bNumConfigurations            = 1,
 115    .confs = (USBDescConfig[]) {
 116        {
 117            .bNumInterfaces        = 1,
 118            .bConfigurationValue   = 1,
 119            .iConfiguration        = STR_CONFIG_FULL,
 120            .bmAttributes          = 0xc0,
 121            .nif = 1,
 122            .ifs = &desc_iface_full,
 123        },
 124    },
 125};
 126
 127static const USBDescIface desc_iface_high = {
 128    .bInterfaceNumber              = 0,
 129    .bNumEndpoints                 = 2,
 130    .bInterfaceClass               = USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
 131    .bInterfaceSubClass            = 0x06, /* SCSI */
 132    .bInterfaceProtocol            = 0x50, /* Bulk */
 133    .eps = (USBDescEndpoint[]) {
 134        {
 135            .bEndpointAddress      = USB_DIR_IN | 0x01,
 136            .bmAttributes          = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
 137            .wMaxPacketSize        = 512,
 138        },{
 139            .bEndpointAddress      = USB_DIR_OUT | 0x02,
 140            .bmAttributes          = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
 141            .wMaxPacketSize        = 512,
 142        },
 143    }
 144};
 145
 146static const USBDescDevice desc_device_high = {
 147    .bcdUSB                        = 0x0200,
 148    .bMaxPacketSize0               = 64,
 149    .bNumConfigurations            = 1,
 150    .confs = (USBDescConfig[]) {
 151        {
 152            .bNumInterfaces        = 1,
 153            .bConfigurationValue   = 1,
 154            .iConfiguration        = STR_CONFIG_HIGH,
 155            .bmAttributes          = 0xc0,
 156            .nif = 1,
 157            .ifs = &desc_iface_high,
 158        },
 159    },
 160};
 161
 162static const USBDescIface desc_iface_super = {
 163    .bInterfaceNumber              = 0,
 164    .bNumEndpoints                 = 2,
 165    .bInterfaceClass               = USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
 166    .bInterfaceSubClass            = 0x06, /* SCSI */
 167    .bInterfaceProtocol            = 0x50, /* Bulk */
 168    .eps = (USBDescEndpoint[]) {
 169        {
 170            .bEndpointAddress      = USB_DIR_IN | 0x01,
 171            .bmAttributes          = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
 172            .wMaxPacketSize        = 1024,
 173            .bMaxBurst             = 15,
 174        },{
 175            .bEndpointAddress      = USB_DIR_OUT | 0x02,
 176            .bmAttributes          = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
 177            .wMaxPacketSize        = 1024,
 178            .bMaxBurst             = 15,
 179        },
 180    }
 181};
 182
 183static const USBDescDevice desc_device_super = {
 184    .bcdUSB                        = 0x0300,
 185    .bMaxPacketSize0               = 9,
 186    .bNumConfigurations            = 1,
 187    .confs = (USBDescConfig[]) {
 188        {
 189            .bNumInterfaces        = 1,
 190            .bConfigurationValue   = 1,
 191            .iConfiguration        = STR_CONFIG_SUPER,
 192            .bmAttributes          = 0xc0,
 193            .nif = 1,
 194            .ifs = &desc_iface_super,
 195        },
 196    },
 197};
 198
 199static const USBDesc desc = {
 200    .id = {
 201        .idVendor          = 0x46f4, /* CRC16() of "QEMU" */
 202        .idProduct         = 0x0001,
 203        .bcdDevice         = 0,
 204        .iManufacturer     = STR_MANUFACTURER,
 205        .iProduct          = STR_PRODUCT,
 206        .iSerialNumber     = STR_SERIALNUMBER,
 207    },
 208    .full  = &desc_device_full,
 209    .high  = &desc_device_high,
 210    .super = &desc_device_super,
 211    .str   = desc_strings,
 212};
 213
 214static void usb_msd_copy_data(MSDState *s, USBPacket *p)
 215{
 216    uint32_t len;
 217    len = p->iov.size - p->actual_length;
 218    if (len > s->scsi_len)
 219        len = s->scsi_len;
 220    usb_packet_copy(p, scsi_req_get_buf(s->req) + s->scsi_off, len);
 221    s->scsi_len -= len;
 222    s->scsi_off += len;
 223    s->data_len -= len;
 224    if (s->scsi_len == 0 || s->data_len == 0) {
 225        scsi_req_continue(s->req);
 226    }
 227}
 228
 229static void usb_msd_send_status(MSDState *s, USBPacket *p)
 230{
 231    int len;
 232
 233    DPRINTF("Command status %d tag 0x%x, len %zd\n",
 234            s->csw.status, le32_to_cpu(s->csw.tag), p->iov.size);
 235
 236    assert(s->csw.sig == cpu_to_le32(0x53425355));
 237    len = MIN(sizeof(s->csw), p->iov.size);
 238    usb_packet_copy(p, &s->csw, len);
 239    memset(&s->csw, 0, sizeof(s->csw));
 240}
 241
 242static void usb_msd_packet_complete(MSDState *s)
 243{
 244    USBPacket *p = s->packet;
 245
 246    /* Set s->packet to NULL before calling usb_packet_complete
 247       because another request may be issued before
 248       usb_packet_complete returns.  */
 249    DPRINTF("Packet complete %p\n", p);
 250    s->packet = NULL;
 251    usb_packet_complete(&s->dev, p);
 252}
 253
 254static void usb_msd_transfer_data(SCSIRequest *req, uint32_t len)
 255{
 256    MSDState *s = DO_UPCAST(MSDState, dev.qdev, req->bus->qbus.parent);
 257    USBPacket *p = s->packet;
 258
 259    assert((s->mode == USB_MSDM_DATAOUT) == (req->cmd.mode == SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV));
 260    s->scsi_len = len;
 261    s->scsi_off = 0;
 262    if (p) {
 263        usb_msd_copy_data(s, p);
 264        p = s->packet;
 265        if (p && p->actual_length == p->iov.size) {
 266            p->status = USB_RET_SUCCESS; /* Clear previous ASYNC status */
 267            usb_msd_packet_complete(s);
 268        }
 269    }
 270}
 271
 272static void usb_msd_command_complete(SCSIRequest *req, uint32_t status, size_t resid)
 273{
 274    MSDState *s = DO_UPCAST(MSDState, dev.qdev, req->bus->qbus.parent);
 275    USBPacket *p = s->packet;
 276
 277    DPRINTF("Command complete %d tag 0x%x\n", status, req->tag);
 278
 279    s->csw.sig = cpu_to_le32(0x53425355);
 280    s->csw.tag = cpu_to_le32(req->tag);
 281    s->csw.residue = cpu_to_le32(s->data_len);
 282    s->csw.status = status != 0;
 283
 284    if (s->packet) {
 285        if (s->data_len == 0 && s->mode == USB_MSDM_DATAOUT) {
 286            /* A deferred packet with no write data remaining must be
 287               the status read packet.  */
 288            usb_msd_send_status(s, p);
 289            s->mode = USB_MSDM_CBW;
 290        } else if (s->mode == USB_MSDM_CSW) {
 291            usb_msd_send_status(s, p);
 292            s->mode = USB_MSDM_CBW;
 293        } else {
 294            if (s->data_len) {
 295                int len = (p->iov.size - p->actual_length);
 296                usb_packet_skip(p, len);
 297                s->data_len -= len;
 298            }
 299            if (s->data_len == 0) {
 300                s->mode = USB_MSDM_CSW;
 301            }
 302        }
 303        p->status = USB_RET_SUCCESS; /* Clear previous ASYNC status */
 304        usb_msd_packet_complete(s);
 305    } else if (s->data_len == 0) {
 306        s->mode = USB_MSDM_CSW;
 307    }
 308    scsi_req_unref(req);
 309    s->req = NULL;
 310}
 311
 312static void usb_msd_request_cancelled(SCSIRequest *req)
 313{
 314    MSDState *s = DO_UPCAST(MSDState, dev.qdev, req->bus->qbus.parent);
 315
 316    if (req == s->req) {
 317        scsi_req_unref(s->req);
 318        s->req = NULL;
 319        s->scsi_len = 0;
 320    }
 321}
 322
 323static void usb_msd_handle_reset(USBDevice *dev)
 324{
 325    MSDState *s = (MSDState *)dev;
 326
 327    DPRINTF("Reset\n");
 328    if (s->req) {
 329        scsi_req_cancel(s->req);
 330    }
 331    assert(s->req == NULL);
 332
 333    if (s->packet) {
 334        s->packet->status = USB_RET_STALL;
 335        usb_msd_packet_complete(s);
 336    }
 337
 338    s->mode = USB_MSDM_CBW;
 339}
 340
 341static void usb_msd_handle_control(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p,
 342               int request, int value, int index, int length, uint8_t *data)
 343{
 344    MSDState *s = (MSDState *)dev;
 345    SCSIDevice *scsi_dev;
 346    int ret, maxlun;
 347
 348    ret = usb_desc_handle_control(dev, p, request, value, index, length, data);
 349    if (ret >= 0) {
 350        return;
 351    }
 352
 353    switch (request) {
 354    case EndpointOutRequest | USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE:
 355        break;
 356        /* Class specific requests.  */
 357    case ClassInterfaceOutRequest | MassStorageReset:
 358        /* Reset state ready for the next CBW.  */
 359        s->mode = USB_MSDM_CBW;
 360        break;
 361    case ClassInterfaceRequest | GetMaxLun:
 362        maxlun = 0;
 363        for (;;) {
 364            scsi_dev = scsi_device_find(&s->bus, 0, 0, maxlun+1);
 365            if (scsi_dev == NULL) {
 366                break;
 367            }
 368            if (scsi_dev->lun != maxlun+1) {
 369                break;
 370            }
 371            maxlun++;
 372        }
 373        DPRINTF("MaxLun %d\n", maxlun);
 374        data[0] = maxlun;
 375        p->actual_length = 1;
 376        break;
 377    default:
 378        p->status = USB_RET_STALL;
 379        break;
 380    }
 381}
 382
 383static void usb_msd_cancel_io(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p)
 384{
 385    MSDState *s = DO_UPCAST(MSDState, dev, dev);
 386
 387    assert(s->packet == p);
 388    s->packet = NULL;
 389
 390    if (s->req) {
 391        scsi_req_cancel(s->req);
 392    }
 393}
 394
 395static void usb_msd_handle_data(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p)
 396{
 397    MSDState *s = (MSDState *)dev;
 398    uint32_t tag;
 399    struct usb_msd_cbw cbw;
 400    uint8_t devep = p->ep->nr;
 401    SCSIDevice *scsi_dev;
 402    uint32_t len;
 403
 404    switch (p->pid) {
 405    case USB_TOKEN_OUT:
 406        if (devep != 2)
 407            goto fail;
 408
 409        switch (s->mode) {
 410        case USB_MSDM_CBW:
 411            if (p->iov.size != 31) {
 412                fprintf(stderr, "usb-msd: Bad CBW size");
 413                goto fail;
 414            }
 415            usb_packet_copy(p, &cbw, 31);
 416            if (le32_to_cpu(cbw.sig) != 0x43425355) {
 417                fprintf(stderr, "usb-msd: Bad signature %08x\n",
 418                        le32_to_cpu(cbw.sig));
 419                goto fail;
 420            }
 421            DPRINTF("Command on LUN %d\n", cbw.lun);
 422            scsi_dev = scsi_device_find(&s->bus, 0, 0, cbw.lun);
 423            if (scsi_dev == NULL) {
 424                fprintf(stderr, "usb-msd: Bad LUN %d\n", cbw.lun);
 425                goto fail;
 426            }
 427            tag = le32_to_cpu(cbw.tag);
 428            s->data_len = le32_to_cpu(cbw.data_len);
 429            if (s->data_len == 0) {
 430                s->mode = USB_MSDM_CSW;
 431            } else if (cbw.flags & 0x80) {
 432                s->mode = USB_MSDM_DATAIN;
 433            } else {
 434                s->mode = USB_MSDM_DATAOUT;
 435            }
 436            DPRINTF("Command tag 0x%x flags %08x len %d data %d\n",
 437                    tag, cbw.flags, cbw.cmd_len, s->data_len);
 438            assert(le32_to_cpu(s->csw.residue) == 0);
 439            s->scsi_len = 0;
 440            s->req = scsi_req_new(scsi_dev, tag, cbw.lun, cbw.cmd, NULL);
 441#ifdef DEBUG_MSD
 442            scsi_req_print(s->req);
 443#endif
 444            len = scsi_req_enqueue(s->req);
 445            if (len) {
 446                scsi_req_continue(s->req);
 447            }
 448            break;
 449
 450        case USB_MSDM_DATAOUT:
 451            DPRINTF("Data out %zd/%d\n", p->iov.size, s->data_len);
 452            if (p->iov.size > s->data_len) {
 453                goto fail;
 454            }
 455
 456            if (s->scsi_len) {
 457                usb_msd_copy_data(s, p);
 458            }
 459            if (le32_to_cpu(s->csw.residue)) {
 460                int len = p->iov.size - p->actual_length;
 461                if (len) {
 462                    usb_packet_skip(p, len);
 463                    s->data_len -= len;
 464                    if (s->data_len == 0) {
 465                        s->mode = USB_MSDM_CSW;
 466                    }
 467                }
 468            }
 469            if (p->actual_length < p->iov.size) {
 470                DPRINTF("Deferring packet %p [wait data-out]\n", p);
 471                s->packet = p;
 472                p->status = USB_RET_ASYNC;
 473            }
 474            break;
 475
 476        default:
 477            DPRINTF("Unexpected write (len %zd)\n", p->iov.size);
 478            goto fail;
 479        }
 480        break;
 481
 482    case USB_TOKEN_IN:
 483        if (devep != 1)
 484            goto fail;
 485
 486        switch (s->mode) {
 487        case USB_MSDM_DATAOUT:
 488            if (s->data_len != 0 || p->iov.size < 13) {
 489                goto fail;
 490            }
 491            /* Waiting for SCSI write to complete.  */
 492            s->packet = p;
 493            p->status = USB_RET_ASYNC;
 494            break;
 495
 496        case USB_MSDM_CSW:
 497            if (p->iov.size < 13) {
 498                goto fail;
 499            }
 500
 501            if (s->req) {
 502                /* still in flight */
 503                DPRINTF("Deferring packet %p [wait status]\n", p);
 504                s->packet = p;
 505                p->status = USB_RET_ASYNC;
 506            } else {
 507                usb_msd_send_status(s, p);
 508                s->mode = USB_MSDM_CBW;
 509            }
 510            break;
 511
 512        case USB_MSDM_DATAIN:
 513            DPRINTF("Data in %zd/%d, scsi_len %d\n",
 514                    p->iov.size, s->data_len, s->scsi_len);
 515            if (s->scsi_len) {
 516                usb_msd_copy_data(s, p);
 517            }
 518            if (le32_to_cpu(s->csw.residue)) {
 519                int len = p->iov.size - p->actual_length;
 520                if (len) {
 521                    usb_packet_skip(p, len);
 522                    s->data_len -= len;
 523                    if (s->data_len == 0) {
 524                        s->mode = USB_MSDM_CSW;
 525                    }
 526                }
 527            }
 528            if (p->actual_length < p->iov.size) {
 529                DPRINTF("Deferring packet %p [wait data-in]\n", p);
 530                s->packet = p;
 531                p->status = USB_RET_ASYNC;
 532            }
 533            break;
 534
 535        default:
 536            DPRINTF("Unexpected read (len %zd)\n", p->iov.size);
 537            goto fail;
 538        }
 539        break;
 540
 541    default:
 542        DPRINTF("Bad token\n");
 543    fail:
 544        p->status = USB_RET_STALL;
 545        break;
 546    }
 547}
 548
 549static void usb_msd_password_cb(void *opaque, int err)
 550{
 551    MSDState *s = opaque;
 552
 553    if (!err)
 554        err = usb_device_attach(&s->dev);
 555
 556    if (err)
 557        qdev_unplug(&s->dev.qdev, NULL);
 558}
 559
 560static void *usb_msd_load_request(QEMUFile *f, SCSIRequest *req)
 561{
 562    MSDState *s = DO_UPCAST(MSDState, dev.qdev, req->bus->qbus.parent);
 563
 564    /* nothing to load, just store req in our state struct */
 565    assert(s->req == NULL);
 566    scsi_req_ref(req);
 567    s->req = req;
 568    return NULL;
 569}
 570
 571static const struct SCSIBusInfo usb_msd_scsi_info_storage = {
 572    .tcq = false,
 573    .max_target = 0,
 574    .max_lun = 0,
 575
 576    .transfer_data = usb_msd_transfer_data,
 577    .complete = usb_msd_command_complete,
 578    .cancel = usb_msd_request_cancelled,
 579    .load_request = usb_msd_load_request,
 580};
 581
 582static const struct SCSIBusInfo usb_msd_scsi_info_bot = {
 583    .tcq = false,
 584    .max_target = 0,
 585    .max_lun = 15,
 586
 587    .transfer_data = usb_msd_transfer_data,
 588    .complete = usb_msd_command_complete,
 589    .cancel = usb_msd_request_cancelled,
 590    .load_request = usb_msd_load_request,
 591};
 592
 593static int usb_msd_initfn_storage(USBDevice *dev)
 594{
 595    MSDState *s = DO_UPCAST(MSDState, dev, dev);
 596    BlockDriverState *bs = s->conf.bs;
 597    SCSIDevice *scsi_dev;
 598    Error *err = NULL;
 599
 600    if (!bs) {
 601        error_report("drive property not set");
 602        return -1;
 603    }
 604
 605    blkconf_serial(&s->conf, &dev->serial);
 606
 607    /*
 608     * Hack alert: this pretends to be a block device, but it's really
 609     * a SCSI bus that can serve only a single device, which it
 610     * creates automatically.  But first it needs to detach from its
 611     * blockdev, or else scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive() dies when it
 612     * attaches again.
 613     *
 614     * The hack is probably a bad idea.
 615     */
 616    bdrv_detach_dev(bs, &s->dev.qdev);
 617    s->conf.bs = NULL;
 618
 619    usb_desc_create_serial(dev);
 620    usb_desc_init(dev);
 621    scsi_bus_new(&s->bus, &s->dev.qdev, &usb_msd_scsi_info_storage, NULL);
 622    scsi_dev = scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive(&s->bus, bs, 0, !!s->removable,
 623                                         s->conf.bootindex, dev->serial,
 624                                         &err);
 625    if (!scsi_dev) {
 626        return -1;
 627    }
 628    s->bus.qbus.allow_hotplug = 0;
 629    usb_msd_handle_reset(dev);
 630
 631    if (bdrv_key_required(bs)) {
 632        if (cur_mon) {
 633            monitor_read_bdrv_key_start(cur_mon, bs, usb_msd_password_cb, s);
 634            s->dev.auto_attach = 0;
 635        } else {
 636            autostart = 0;
 637        }
 638    }
 639
 640    return 0;
 641}
 642
 643static int usb_msd_initfn_bot(USBDevice *dev)
 644{
 645    MSDState *s = DO_UPCAST(MSDState, dev, dev);
 646
 647    usb_desc_create_serial(dev);
 648    usb_desc_init(dev);
 649    scsi_bus_new(&s->bus, &s->dev.qdev, &usb_msd_scsi_info_bot, NULL);
 650    s->bus.qbus.allow_hotplug = 0;
 651    usb_msd_handle_reset(dev);
 652
 653    return 0;
 654}
 655
 656static USBDevice *usb_msd_init(USBBus *bus, const char *filename)
 657{
 658    static int nr=0;
 659    char id[8];
 660    QemuOpts *opts;
 661    DriveInfo *dinfo;
 662    USBDevice *dev;
 663    const char *p1;
 664    char fmt[32];
 665
 666    /* parse -usbdevice disk: syntax into drive opts */
 667    snprintf(id, sizeof(id), "usb%d", nr++);
 668    opts = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("drive"), id, 0, NULL);
 669
 670    p1 = strchr(filename, ':');
 671    if (p1++) {
 672        const char *p2;
 673
 674        if (strstart(filename, "format=", &p2)) {
 675            int len = MIN(p1 - p2, sizeof(fmt));
 676            pstrcpy(fmt, len, p2);
 677            qemu_opt_set(opts, "format", fmt);
 678        } else if (*filename != ':') {
 679            printf("unrecognized USB mass-storage option %s\n", filename);
 680            return NULL;
 681        }
 682        filename = p1;
 683    }
 684    if (!*filename) {
 685        printf("block device specification needed\n");
 686        return NULL;
 687    }
 688    qemu_opt_set(opts, "file", filename);
 689    qemu_opt_set(opts, "if", "none");
 690
 691    /* create host drive */
 692    dinfo = drive_init(opts, 0);
 693    if (!dinfo) {
 694        qemu_opts_del(opts);
 695        return NULL;
 696    }
 697
 698    /* create guest device */
 699    dev = usb_create(bus, "usb-storage");
 700    if (!dev) {
 701        return NULL;
 702    }
 703    if (qdev_prop_set_drive(&dev->qdev, "drive", dinfo->bdrv) < 0) {
 704        qdev_free(&dev->qdev);
 705        return NULL;
 706    }
 707    if (qdev_init(&dev->qdev) < 0)
 708        return NULL;
 709
 710    return dev;
 711}
 712
 713static const VMStateDescription vmstate_usb_msd = {
 714    .name = "usb-storage",
 715    .version_id = 1,
 716    .minimum_version_id = 1,
 717    .fields = (VMStateField []) {
 718        VMSTATE_USB_DEVICE(dev, MSDState),
 719        VMSTATE_UINT32(mode, MSDState),
 720        VMSTATE_UINT32(scsi_len, MSDState),
 721        VMSTATE_UINT32(scsi_off, MSDState),
 722        VMSTATE_UINT32(data_len, MSDState),
 723        VMSTATE_UINT32(csw.sig, MSDState),
 724        VMSTATE_UINT32(csw.tag, MSDState),
 725        VMSTATE_UINT32(csw.residue, MSDState),
 726        VMSTATE_UINT8(csw.status, MSDState),
 727        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 728    }
 729};
 730
 731static Property msd_properties[] = {
 732    DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(MSDState, conf),
 733    DEFINE_PROP_BIT("removable", MSDState, removable, 0, false),
 734    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
 735};
 736
 737static void usb_msd_class_initfn_common(ObjectClass *klass)
 738{
 739    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 740    USBDeviceClass *uc = USB_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 741
 742    uc->product_desc   = "QEMU USB MSD";
 743    uc->usb_desc       = &desc;
 744    uc->cancel_packet  = usb_msd_cancel_io;
 745    uc->handle_attach  = usb_desc_attach;
 746    uc->handle_reset   = usb_msd_handle_reset;
 747    uc->handle_control = usb_msd_handle_control;
 748    uc->handle_data    = usb_msd_handle_data;
 749    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
 750    dc->fw_name = "storage";
 751    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_usb_msd;
 752}
 753
 754static void usb_msd_class_initfn_storage(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 755{
 756    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 757    USBDeviceClass *uc = USB_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 758
 759    uc->init = usb_msd_initfn_storage;
 760    dc->props = msd_properties;
 761    usb_msd_class_initfn_common(klass);
 762}
 763
 764static void usb_msd_class_initfn_bot(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 765{
 766    USBDeviceClass *uc = USB_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 767
 768    uc->init = usb_msd_initfn_bot;
 769    usb_msd_class_initfn_common(klass);
 770}
 771
 772static const TypeInfo msd_info = {
 773    .name          = "usb-storage",
 774    .parent        = TYPE_USB_DEVICE,
 775    .instance_size = sizeof(MSDState),
 776    .class_init    = usb_msd_class_initfn_storage,
 777};
 778
 779static const TypeInfo bot_info = {
 780    .name          = "usb-bot",
 781    .parent        = TYPE_USB_DEVICE,
 782    .instance_size = sizeof(MSDState),
 783    .class_init    = usb_msd_class_initfn_bot,
 784};
 785
 786static void usb_msd_register_types(void)
 787{
 788    type_register_static(&msd_info);
 789    type_register_static(&bot_info);
 790    usb_legacy_register("usb-storage", "disk", usb_msd_init);
 791}
 792
 793type_init(usb_msd_register_types)
 794