qemu/hw/core/sysbus.c
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   1/*
   2 *  System (CPU) Bus device support code
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (c) 2009 CodeSourcery
   5 *
   6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 */
  19
  20#include "hw/sysbus.h"
  21#include "monitor/monitor.h"
  22#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
  23
  24static void sysbus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent);
  25static char *sysbus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
  26
  27static void system_bus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
  28{
  29    BusClass *k = BUS_CLASS(klass);
  30
  31    k->print_dev = sysbus_dev_print;
  32    k->get_fw_dev_path = sysbus_get_fw_dev_path;
  33}
  34
  35static const TypeInfo system_bus_info = {
  36    .name = TYPE_SYSTEM_BUS,
  37    .parent = TYPE_BUS,
  38    .instance_size = sizeof(BusState),
  39    .class_init = system_bus_class_init,
  40};
  41
  42void sysbus_connect_irq(SysBusDevice *dev, int n, qemu_irq irq)
  43{
  44    assert(n >= 0 && n < dev->num_irq);
  45    dev->irqs[n] = NULL;
  46    if (dev->irqp[n]) {
  47        *dev->irqp[n] = irq;
  48    }
  49}
  50
  51static void sysbus_mmio_map_common(SysBusDevice *dev, int n, hwaddr addr,
  52                                   bool may_overlap, unsigned priority)
  53{
  54    assert(n >= 0 && n < dev->num_mmio);
  55
  56    if (dev->mmio[n].addr == addr) {
  57        /* ??? region already mapped here.  */
  58        return;
  59    }
  60    if (dev->mmio[n].addr != (hwaddr)-1) {
  61        /* Unregister previous mapping.  */
  62        memory_region_del_subregion(get_system_memory(), dev->mmio[n].memory);
  63    }
  64    dev->mmio[n].addr = addr;
  65    if (may_overlap) {
  66        memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(get_system_memory(),
  67                                            addr,
  68                                            dev->mmio[n].memory,
  69                                            priority);
  70    }
  71    else {
  72        memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
  73                                    addr,
  74                                    dev->mmio[n].memory);
  75    }
  76}
  77
  78void sysbus_mmio_map(SysBusDevice *dev, int n, hwaddr addr)
  79{
  80    sysbus_mmio_map_common(dev, n, addr, false, 0);
  81}
  82
  83void sysbus_mmio_map_overlap(SysBusDevice *dev, int n, hwaddr addr,
  84                             unsigned priority)
  85{
  86    sysbus_mmio_map_common(dev, n, addr, true, priority);
  87}
  88
  89/* Request an IRQ source.  The actual IRQ object may be populated later.  */
  90void sysbus_init_irq(SysBusDevice *dev, qemu_irq *p)
  91{
  92    int n;
  93
  94    assert(dev->num_irq < QDEV_MAX_IRQ);
  95    n = dev->num_irq++;
  96    dev->irqp[n] = p;
  97}
  98
  99/* Pass IRQs from a target device.  */
 100void sysbus_pass_irq(SysBusDevice *dev, SysBusDevice *target)
 101{
 102    int i;
 103    assert(dev->num_irq == 0);
 104    dev->num_irq = target->num_irq;
 105    for (i = 0; i < dev->num_irq; i++) {
 106        dev->irqp[i] = target->irqp[i];
 107    }
 108}
 109
 110void sysbus_init_mmio(SysBusDevice *dev, MemoryRegion *memory)
 111{
 112    int n;
 113
 114    assert(dev->num_mmio < QDEV_MAX_MMIO);
 115    n = dev->num_mmio++;
 116    dev->mmio[n].addr = -1;
 117    dev->mmio[n].memory = memory;
 118}
 119
 120MemoryRegion *sysbus_mmio_get_region(SysBusDevice *dev, int n)
 121{
 122    return dev->mmio[n].memory;
 123}
 124
 125void sysbus_init_ioports(SysBusDevice *dev, pio_addr_t ioport, pio_addr_t size)
 126{
 127    pio_addr_t i;
 128
 129    for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
 130        assert(dev->num_pio < QDEV_MAX_PIO);
 131        dev->pio[dev->num_pio++] = ioport++;
 132    }
 133}
 134
 135static int sysbus_device_init(DeviceState *dev)
 136{
 137    SysBusDevice *sd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
 138    SysBusDeviceClass *sbc = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(sd);
 139
 140    if (!sbc->init) {
 141        return 0;
 142    }
 143    return sbc->init(sd);
 144}
 145
 146DeviceState *sysbus_create_varargs(const char *name,
 147                                   hwaddr addr, ...)
 148{
 149    DeviceState *dev;
 150    SysBusDevice *s;
 151    va_list va;
 152    qemu_irq irq;
 153    int n;
 154
 155    dev = qdev_create(NULL, name);
 156    s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
 157    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
 158    if (addr != (hwaddr)-1) {
 159        sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, addr);
 160    }
 161    va_start(va, addr);
 162    n = 0;
 163    while (1) {
 164        irq = va_arg(va, qemu_irq);
 165        if (!irq) {
 166            break;
 167        }
 168        sysbus_connect_irq(s, n, irq);
 169        n++;
 170    }
 171    va_end(va);
 172    return dev;
 173}
 174
 175DeviceState *sysbus_try_create_varargs(const char *name,
 176                                       hwaddr addr, ...)
 177{
 178    DeviceState *dev;
 179    SysBusDevice *s;
 180    va_list va;
 181    qemu_irq irq;
 182    int n;
 183
 184    dev = qdev_try_create(NULL, name);
 185    if (!dev) {
 186        return NULL;
 187    }
 188    s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
 189    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
 190    if (addr != (hwaddr)-1) {
 191        sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, addr);
 192    }
 193    va_start(va, addr);
 194    n = 0;
 195    while (1) {
 196        irq = va_arg(va, qemu_irq);
 197        if (!irq) {
 198            break;
 199        }
 200        sysbus_connect_irq(s, n, irq);
 201        n++;
 202    }
 203    va_end(va);
 204    return dev;
 205}
 206
 207static void sysbus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent)
 208{
 209    SysBusDevice *s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
 210    hwaddr size;
 211    int i;
 212
 213    monitor_printf(mon, "%*sirq %d\n", indent, "", s->num_irq);
 214    for (i = 0; i < s->num_mmio; i++) {
 215        size = memory_region_size(s->mmio[i].memory);
 216        monitor_printf(mon, "%*smmio " TARGET_FMT_plx "/" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
 217                       indent, "", s->mmio[i].addr, size);
 218    }
 219}
 220
 221static char *sysbus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
 222{
 223    SysBusDevice *s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
 224    char path[40];
 225    int off;
 226
 227    off = snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s", qdev_fw_name(dev));
 228
 229    if (s->num_mmio) {
 230        snprintf(path + off, sizeof(path) - off, "@"TARGET_FMT_plx,
 231                 s->mmio[0].addr);
 232    } else if (s->num_pio) {
 233        snprintf(path + off, sizeof(path) - off, "@i%04x", s->pio[0]);
 234    }
 235
 236    return g_strdup(path);
 237}
 238
 239void sysbus_add_io(SysBusDevice *dev, hwaddr addr,
 240                       MemoryRegion *mem)
 241{
 242    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_io(), addr, mem);
 243}
 244
 245void sysbus_del_io(SysBusDevice *dev, MemoryRegion *mem)
 246{
 247    memory_region_del_subregion(get_system_io(), mem);
 248}
 249
 250MemoryRegion *sysbus_address_space(SysBusDevice *dev)
 251{
 252    return get_system_memory();
 253}
 254
 255static void sysbus_device_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 256{
 257    DeviceClass *k = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 258    k->init = sysbus_device_init;
 259    k->bus_type = TYPE_SYSTEM_BUS;
 260}
 261
 262static const TypeInfo sysbus_device_type_info = {
 263    .name = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
 264    .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
 265    .instance_size = sizeof(SysBusDevice),
 266    .abstract = true,
 267    .class_size = sizeof(SysBusDeviceClass),
 268    .class_init = sysbus_device_class_init,
 269};
 270
 271/* This is a nasty hack to allow passing a NULL bus to qdev_create.  */
 272static BusState *main_system_bus;
 273
 274static void main_system_bus_create(void)
 275{
 276    /* assign main_system_bus before qbus_create_inplace()
 277     * in order to make "if (bus != sysbus_get_default())" work */
 278    main_system_bus = g_malloc0(system_bus_info.instance_size);
 279    qbus_create_inplace(main_system_bus, TYPE_SYSTEM_BUS, NULL,
 280                        "main-system-bus");
 281    OBJECT(main_system_bus)->free = g_free;
 282    object_property_add_child(container_get(qdev_get_machine(),
 283                                            "/unattached"),
 284                              "sysbus", OBJECT(main_system_bus), NULL);
 285}
 286
 287BusState *sysbus_get_default(void)
 288{
 289    if (!main_system_bus) {
 290        main_system_bus_create();
 291    }
 292    return main_system_bus;
 293}
 294
 295static void sysbus_register_types(void)
 296{
 297    type_register_static(&system_bus_info);
 298    type_register_static(&sysbus_device_type_info);
 299}
 300
 301type_init(sysbus_register_types)
 302