qemu/hw/ppc/spapr_iommu.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU sPAPR IOMMU (TCE) code
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2010 David Gibson, IBM Corporation <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
   5 *
   6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 */
  19#include "hw/hw.h"
  20#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
  21#include "hw/qdev.h"
  22#include "kvm_ppc.h"
  23#include "sysemu/dma.h"
  24#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
  25
  26#include "hw/ppc/spapr.h"
  27
  28#include <libfdt.h>
  29
  30/* #define DEBUG_TCE */
  31
  32enum sPAPRTCEAccess {
  33    SPAPR_TCE_FAULT = 0,
  34    SPAPR_TCE_RO = 1,
  35    SPAPR_TCE_WO = 2,
  36    SPAPR_TCE_RW = 3,
  37};
  38
  39QLIST_HEAD(spapr_tce_tables, sPAPRTCETable) spapr_tce_tables;
  40
  41static sPAPRTCETable *spapr_tce_find_by_liobn(uint32_t liobn)
  42{
  43    sPAPRTCETable *tcet;
  44
  45    if (liobn & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000ULL) {
  46        hcall_dprintf("Request for out-of-bounds LIOBN 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
  47                      liobn);
  48        return NULL;
  49    }
  50
  51    QLIST_FOREACH(tcet, &spapr_tce_tables, list) {
  52        if (tcet->liobn == liobn) {
  53            return tcet;
  54        }
  55    }
  56
  57    return NULL;
  58}
  59
  60static IOMMUTLBEntry spapr_tce_translate_iommu(MemoryRegion *iommu, hwaddr addr)
  61{
  62    sPAPRTCETable *tcet = container_of(iommu, sPAPRTCETable, iommu);
  63    uint64_t tce;
  64
  65#ifdef DEBUG_TCE
  66    fprintf(stderr, "spapr_tce_translate liobn=0x%" PRIx32 " addr=0x"
  67            DMA_ADDR_FMT "\n", tcet->liobn, addr);
  68#endif
  69
  70    if (tcet->bypass) {
  71        return (IOMMUTLBEntry) {
  72            .target_as = &address_space_memory,
  73            .iova = 0,
  74            .translated_addr = 0,
  75            .addr_mask = ~(hwaddr)0,
  76            .perm = IOMMU_RW,
  77        };
  78    }
  79
  80    /* Check if we are in bound */
  81    if (addr >= tcet->window_size) {
  82#ifdef DEBUG_TCE
  83        fprintf(stderr, "spapr_tce_translate out of bounds\n");
  84#endif
  85        return (IOMMUTLBEntry) { .perm = IOMMU_NONE };
  86    }
  87
  88    tce = tcet->table[addr >> SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT];
  89
  90#ifdef DEBUG_TCE
  91    fprintf(stderr, " ->  *paddr=0x%llx, *len=0x%llx\n",
  92            (tce & ~SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK), SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK + 1);
  93#endif
  94
  95    return (IOMMUTLBEntry) {
  96        .target_as = &address_space_memory,
  97        .iova = addr & ~SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK,
  98        .translated_addr = tce & ~SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK,
  99        .addr_mask = SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK,
 100        .perm = tce,
 101    };
 102}
 103
 104static int spapr_tce_table_pre_load(void *opaque)
 105{
 106    sPAPRTCETable *tcet = SPAPR_TCE_TABLE(opaque);
 107
 108    tcet->nb_table = tcet->window_size >> SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT;
 109
 110    return 0;
 111}
 112
 113static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_tce_table = {
 114    .name = "spapr_iommu",
 115    .version_id = 1,
 116    .minimum_version_id = 1,
 117    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
 118    .pre_load = spapr_tce_table_pre_load,
 119    .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
 120        /* Sanity check */
 121        VMSTATE_UINT32_EQUAL(liobn, sPAPRTCETable),
 122        VMSTATE_UINT32_EQUAL(window_size, sPAPRTCETable),
 123
 124        /* IOMMU state */
 125        VMSTATE_BOOL(bypass, sPAPRTCETable),
 126        VMSTATE_VARRAY_UINT32(table, sPAPRTCETable, nb_table, 0, vmstate_info_uint64, uint64_t),
 127
 128        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 129    },
 130};
 131
 132static MemoryRegionIOMMUOps spapr_iommu_ops = {
 133    .translate = spapr_tce_translate_iommu,
 134};
 135
 136static int spapr_tce_table_realize(DeviceState *dev)
 137{
 138    sPAPRTCETable *tcet = SPAPR_TCE_TABLE(dev);
 139
 140    if (kvm_enabled()) {
 141        tcet->table = kvmppc_create_spapr_tce(tcet->liobn,
 142                                              tcet->window_size,
 143                                              &tcet->fd);
 144    }
 145
 146    if (!tcet->table) {
 147        size_t table_size = (tcet->window_size >> SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT)
 148            * sizeof(uint64_t);
 149        tcet->table = g_malloc0(table_size);
 150    }
 151    tcet->nb_table = tcet->window_size >> SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT;
 152
 153#ifdef DEBUG_TCE
 154    fprintf(stderr, "spapr_iommu: New TCE table @ %p, liobn=0x%x, "
 155            "table @ %p, fd=%d\n", tcet, liobn, tcet->table, tcet->fd);
 156#endif
 157
 158    memory_region_init_iommu(&tcet->iommu, OBJECT(dev), &spapr_iommu_ops,
 159                             "iommu-spapr", UINT64_MAX);
 160
 161    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&spapr_tce_tables, tcet, list);
 162
 163    return 0;
 164}
 165
 166sPAPRTCETable *spapr_tce_new_table(DeviceState *owner, uint32_t liobn, size_t window_size)
 167{
 168    sPAPRTCETable *tcet;
 169
 170    if (spapr_tce_find_by_liobn(liobn)) {
 171        fprintf(stderr, "Attempted to create TCE table with duplicate"
 172                " LIOBN 0x%x\n", liobn);
 173        return NULL;
 174    }
 175
 176    if (!window_size) {
 177        return NULL;
 178    }
 179
 180    tcet = SPAPR_TCE_TABLE(object_new(TYPE_SPAPR_TCE_TABLE));
 181    tcet->liobn = liobn;
 182    tcet->window_size = window_size;
 183
 184    object_property_add_child(OBJECT(owner), "tce-table", OBJECT(tcet), NULL);
 185
 186    qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(tcet));
 187
 188    return tcet;
 189}
 190
 191static void spapr_tce_table_finalize(Object *obj)
 192{
 193    sPAPRTCETable *tcet = SPAPR_TCE_TABLE(obj);
 194
 195    QLIST_REMOVE(tcet, list);
 196
 197    if (!kvm_enabled() ||
 198        (kvmppc_remove_spapr_tce(tcet->table, tcet->fd,
 199                                 tcet->window_size) != 0)) {
 200        g_free(tcet->table);
 201    }
 202}
 203
 204MemoryRegion *spapr_tce_get_iommu(sPAPRTCETable *tcet)
 205{
 206    return &tcet->iommu;
 207}
 208
 209void spapr_tce_set_bypass(sPAPRTCETable *tcet, bool bypass)
 210{
 211    tcet->bypass = bypass;
 212}
 213
 214static void spapr_tce_reset(DeviceState *dev)
 215{
 216    sPAPRTCETable *tcet = SPAPR_TCE_TABLE(dev);
 217    size_t table_size = (tcet->window_size >> SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT)
 218        * sizeof(uint64_t);
 219
 220    tcet->bypass = false;
 221    memset(tcet->table, 0, table_size);
 222}
 223
 224static target_ulong put_tce_emu(sPAPRTCETable *tcet, target_ulong ioba,
 225                                target_ulong tce)
 226{
 227    IOMMUTLBEntry entry;
 228
 229    if (ioba >= tcet->window_size) {
 230        hcall_dprintf("spapr_vio_put_tce on out-of-bounds IOBA 0x"
 231                      TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", ioba);
 232        return H_PARAMETER;
 233    }
 234
 235    tcet->table[ioba >> SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT] = tce;
 236
 237    entry.target_as = &address_space_memory,
 238    entry.iova = ioba & ~SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK;
 239    entry.translated_addr = tce & ~SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK;
 240    entry.addr_mask = SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK;
 241    entry.perm = tce;
 242    memory_region_notify_iommu(&tcet->iommu, entry);
 243
 244    return H_SUCCESS;
 245}
 246
 247static target_ulong h_put_tce(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
 248                              target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
 249{
 250    target_ulong liobn = args[0];
 251    target_ulong ioba = args[1];
 252    target_ulong tce = args[2];
 253    sPAPRTCETable *tcet = spapr_tce_find_by_liobn(liobn);
 254
 255    ioba &= ~(SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SIZE - 1);
 256
 257    if (tcet) {
 258        return put_tce_emu(tcet, ioba, tce);
 259    }
 260#ifdef DEBUG_TCE
 261    fprintf(stderr, "%s on liobn=" TARGET_FMT_lx /*%s*/
 262            "  ioba 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "  TCE 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
 263            __func__, liobn, /*dev->qdev.id, */ioba, tce);
 264#endif
 265
 266    return H_PARAMETER;
 267}
 268
 269int spapr_dma_dt(void *fdt, int node_off, const char *propname,
 270                 uint32_t liobn, uint64_t window, uint32_t size)
 271{
 272    uint32_t dma_prop[5];
 273    int ret;
 274
 275    dma_prop[0] = cpu_to_be32(liobn);
 276    dma_prop[1] = cpu_to_be32(window >> 32);
 277    dma_prop[2] = cpu_to_be32(window & 0xFFFFFFFF);
 278    dma_prop[3] = 0; /* window size is 32 bits */
 279    dma_prop[4] = cpu_to_be32(size);
 280
 281    ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node_off, "ibm,#dma-address-cells", 2);
 282    if (ret < 0) {
 283        return ret;
 284    }
 285
 286    ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node_off, "ibm,#dma-size-cells", 2);
 287    if (ret < 0) {
 288        return ret;
 289    }
 290
 291    ret = fdt_setprop(fdt, node_off, propname, dma_prop, sizeof(dma_prop));
 292    if (ret < 0) {
 293        return ret;
 294    }
 295
 296    return 0;
 297}
 298
 299int spapr_tcet_dma_dt(void *fdt, int node_off, const char *propname,
 300                      sPAPRTCETable *tcet)
 301{
 302    if (!tcet) {
 303        return 0;
 304    }
 305
 306    return spapr_dma_dt(fdt, node_off, propname,
 307                        tcet->liobn, 0, tcet->window_size);
 308}
 309
 310static void spapr_tce_table_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 311{
 312    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 313    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_spapr_tce_table;
 314    dc->init = spapr_tce_table_realize;
 315    dc->reset = spapr_tce_reset;
 316
 317    QLIST_INIT(&spapr_tce_tables);
 318
 319    /* hcall-tce */
 320    spapr_register_hypercall(H_PUT_TCE, h_put_tce);
 321}
 322
 323static TypeInfo spapr_tce_table_info = {
 324    .name = TYPE_SPAPR_TCE_TABLE,
 325    .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
 326    .instance_size = sizeof(sPAPRTCETable),
 327    .class_init = spapr_tce_table_class_init,
 328    .instance_finalize = spapr_tce_table_finalize,
 329};
 330
 331static void register_types(void)
 332{
 333    type_register_static(&spapr_tce_table_info);
 334}
 335
 336type_init(register_types);
 337