qemu/include/exec/cpu-defs.h
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   1/*
   2 * common defines for all CPUs
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
   5 *
   6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 */
  19#ifndef CPU_DEFS_H
  20#define CPU_DEFS_H
  21
  22#ifndef NEED_CPU_H
  23#error cpu.h included from common code
  24#endif
  25
  26#include "config.h"
  27#include <setjmp.h>
  28#include <inttypes.h>
  29#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  30#include "qemu/queue.h"
  31#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
  32#include "exec/hwaddr.h"
  33#endif
  34
  35#ifndef TARGET_LONG_BITS
  36#error TARGET_LONG_BITS must be defined before including this header
  37#endif
  38
  39#define TARGET_LONG_SIZE (TARGET_LONG_BITS / 8)
  40
  41/* target_ulong is the type of a virtual address */
  42#if TARGET_LONG_SIZE == 4
  43typedef int32_t target_long;
  44typedef uint32_t target_ulong;
  45#define TARGET_FMT_lx "%08x"
  46#define TARGET_FMT_ld "%d"
  47#define TARGET_FMT_lu "%u"
  48#elif TARGET_LONG_SIZE == 8
  49typedef int64_t target_long;
  50typedef uint64_t target_ulong;
  51#define TARGET_FMT_lx "%016" PRIx64
  52#define TARGET_FMT_ld "%" PRId64
  53#define TARGET_FMT_lu "%" PRIu64
  54#else
  55#error TARGET_LONG_SIZE undefined
  56#endif
  57
  58#define EXCP_INTERRUPT  0x10000 /* async interruption */
  59#define EXCP_HLT        0x10001 /* hlt instruction reached */
  60#define EXCP_DEBUG      0x10002 /* cpu stopped after a breakpoint or singlestep */
  61#define EXCP_HALTED     0x10003 /* cpu is halted (waiting for external event) */
  62
  63#define TB_JMP_CACHE_BITS 12
  64#define TB_JMP_CACHE_SIZE (1 << TB_JMP_CACHE_BITS)
  65
  66/* Only the bottom TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS of the jump cache hash bits vary for
  67   addresses on the same page.  The top bits are the same.  This allows
  68   TLB invalidation to quickly clear a subset of the hash table.  */
  69#define TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS (TB_JMP_CACHE_BITS / 2)
  70#define TB_JMP_PAGE_SIZE (1 << TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS)
  71#define TB_JMP_ADDR_MASK (TB_JMP_PAGE_SIZE - 1)
  72#define TB_JMP_PAGE_MASK (TB_JMP_CACHE_SIZE - TB_JMP_PAGE_SIZE)
  73
  74#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
  75#define CPU_TLB_BITS 8
  76#define CPU_TLB_SIZE (1 << CPU_TLB_BITS)
  77
  78#if HOST_LONG_BITS == 32 && TARGET_LONG_BITS == 32
  79#define CPU_TLB_ENTRY_BITS 4
  80#else
  81#define CPU_TLB_ENTRY_BITS 5
  82#endif
  83
  84typedef struct CPUTLBEntry {
  85    /* bit TARGET_LONG_BITS to TARGET_PAGE_BITS : virtual address
  86       bit TARGET_PAGE_BITS-1..4  : Nonzero for accesses that should not
  87                                    go directly to ram.
  88       bit 3                      : indicates that the entry is invalid
  89       bit 2..0                   : zero
  90    */
  91    target_ulong addr_read;
  92    target_ulong addr_write;
  93    target_ulong addr_code;
  94    /* Addend to virtual address to get host address.  IO accesses
  95       use the corresponding iotlb value.  */
  96    uintptr_t addend;
  97    /* padding to get a power of two size */
  98    uint8_t dummy[(1 << CPU_TLB_ENTRY_BITS) -
  99                  (sizeof(target_ulong) * 3 +
 100                   ((-sizeof(target_ulong) * 3) & (sizeof(uintptr_t) - 1)) +
 101                   sizeof(uintptr_t))];
 102} CPUTLBEntry;
 103
 104QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(CPUTLBEntry) != (1 << CPU_TLB_ENTRY_BITS));
 105
 106#define CPU_COMMON_TLB \
 107    /* The meaning of the MMU modes is defined in the target code. */   \
 108    CPUTLBEntry tlb_table[NB_MMU_MODES][CPU_TLB_SIZE];                  \
 109    hwaddr iotlb[NB_MMU_MODES][CPU_TLB_SIZE];               \
 110    target_ulong tlb_flush_addr;                                        \
 111    target_ulong tlb_flush_mask;
 112
 113#else
 114
 115#define CPU_COMMON_TLB
 116
 117#endif
 118
 119
 120#ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
 121typedef struct icount_decr_u16 {
 122    uint16_t high;
 123    uint16_t low;
 124} icount_decr_u16;
 125#else
 126typedef struct icount_decr_u16 {
 127    uint16_t low;
 128    uint16_t high;
 129} icount_decr_u16;
 130#endif
 131
 132typedef struct CPUBreakpoint {
 133    target_ulong pc;
 134    int flags; /* BP_* */
 135    QTAILQ_ENTRY(CPUBreakpoint) entry;
 136} CPUBreakpoint;
 137
 138typedef struct CPUWatchpoint {
 139    target_ulong vaddr;
 140    target_ulong len_mask;
 141    int flags; /* BP_* */
 142    QTAILQ_ENTRY(CPUWatchpoint) entry;
 143} CPUWatchpoint;
 144
 145#define CPU_TEMP_BUF_NLONGS 128
 146#define CPU_COMMON                                                      \
 147    /* soft mmu support */                                              \
 148    /* in order to avoid passing too many arguments to the MMIO         \
 149       helpers, we store some rarely used information in the CPU        \
 150       context) */                                                      \
 151    uintptr_t mem_io_pc; /* host pc at which the memory was             \
 152                            accessed */                                 \
 153    target_ulong mem_io_vaddr; /* target virtual addr at which the      \
 154                                     memory was accessed */             \
 155    CPU_COMMON_TLB                                                      \
 156    struct TranslationBlock *tb_jmp_cache[TB_JMP_CACHE_SIZE];           \
 157                                                                        \
 158    int64_t icount_extra; /* Instructions until next timer event.  */   \
 159    /* Number of cycles left, with interrupt flag in high bit.          \
 160       This allows a single read-compare-cbranch-write sequence to test \
 161       for both decrementer underflow and exceptions.  */               \
 162    union {                                                             \
 163        uint32_t u32;                                                   \
 164        icount_decr_u16 u16;                                            \
 165    } icount_decr;                                                      \
 166    uint32_t can_do_io; /* nonzero if memory mapped IO is safe.  */     \
 167                                                                        \
 168    /* from this point: preserved by CPU reset */                       \
 169    /* ice debug support */                                             \
 170    QTAILQ_HEAD(breakpoints_head, CPUBreakpoint) breakpoints;            \
 171                                                                        \
 172    QTAILQ_HEAD(watchpoints_head, CPUWatchpoint) watchpoints;            \
 173    CPUWatchpoint *watchpoint_hit;                                      \
 174                                                                        \
 175    /* Core interrupt code */                                           \
 176    sigjmp_buf jmp_env;                                                 \
 177    int exception_index;                                                \
 178                                                                        \
 179    /* user data */                                                     \
 180    void *opaque;                                                       \
 181
 182#endif
 183